CN211241656U - Sea-buckthorn fruit cleaning device - Google Patents
Sea-buckthorn fruit cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211241656U CN211241656U CN201922342200.6U CN201922342200U CN211241656U CN 211241656 U CN211241656 U CN 211241656U CN 201922342200 U CN201922342200 U CN 201922342200U CN 211241656 U CN211241656 U CN 211241656U
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- barrel body
- rotary drum
- hole
- temperature probe
- wall
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sea buckthorn fruit cleaning device, which comprises a barrel body, wherein a cavity is arranged inside the barrel body, the bottom of the barrel body is respectively provided with a water outlet hole, the center of the barrel body is provided with a through hole, a motor is connected with a rotary drum through the through hole, the rotary drum is arranged in the cavity and is rotationally connected with the barrel body, and the bottom end of the rotary drum is provided with a drain hole; the sponge body is hollow, the inner wall of the rotary drum is sleeved with the sponge body, and multiple layers of cleaning snow particles are laid in the sponge body; the temperature control unit comprises a temperature probe and a condenser which are fixed on the inner side wall of the barrel body; and the controller is electrically connected with the motor, the temperature probe and the condenser respectively. The utility model discloses can effectively wash the seabuckthorn fruit, avoid destroying its epidermis tissue, the cleaning efficiency is high, effectual, the cycle is short.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the deep-processing earlier stage after picking the seabuckthorn fruit in the soft-shelled rock district or loess district, a seabuckthorn fruit belt cleaning device is related to.
Background
The sea-buckthorn fruit has high vitamin C content, the vitamin is the name of vitamin C king, the sea-buckthorn fruit is sour, sweet and delicious, and the sea-buckthorn fruit contains rich nutrient substances and bioactive substances, so that the sea-buckthorn fruit can be widely applied to many fields of national economy such as food, medicine, light industry, aerospace, farming and herding fish industry and the like. However, the fruits of the seabuckthorn are small, the skin is thin and easy to break, and especially when the seabuckthorn is applied to the food industry, the seabuckthorn fruits with high maturity need to be picked for cleaning and pulping to ensure that the seabuckthorn fruit pulp at the stage has good taste and high nutrient substances. At present, the sea buckthorn berries are mainly picked manually and washed through clean water at high pressure after being picked, however, the washing mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the labor efficiency is low, the sea buckthorn berries are easy to break to cause the exposed loss of pulp, in addition, the high-pressure washing effect is poor, especially dust fall, bird feces and other dirt with high adhesion degree are difficult to remove, and the requirement of the subsequent food processing process cannot be met. Therefore, a sea buckthorn fruit cleaning device with high cleaning efficiency and good cleaning effect is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above problem that provides, the utility model aims to provide a seabuckthorn fruit belt cleaning device can effectively wash the seabuckthorn fruit, avoids destroying its epidermis tissue, and the cleaning efficiency is high.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a sea buckthorn fruit cleaning device, which comprises:
the barrel body is internally provided with a cavity, the bottom of the barrel body is respectively provided with a water outlet hole, the center of the barrel body is provided with a through hole, a motor is connected with a rotary drum through the through hole in a jacking mode, the rotary drum is arranged in the cavity and is rotatably connected with the barrel body, and the bottom end of the rotary drum is provided with a water outlet hole;
the sponge body is hollow, the inner wall of the rotary drum is sleeved with the sponge body, and multiple layers of cleaning snow particles are laid in the sponge body;
the temperature control unit comprises a temperature probe and a condenser which are fixed on the inner side wall of the barrel body; and
and the controller is electrically connected with the motor, the temperature probe and the condenser respectively.
Furthermore, the inner wall fixing ring of the barrel body is provided with a plurality of layers of limiting blocks, a groove is formed in the middle of each limiting block, a plurality of limiting wheels matched with the limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary drum, and the limiting wheels are matched with the grooves.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the rotating drum is connected with the motor, a fixed pulley is arranged at the bottom of the rotating drum, the top of the fixed pulley is connected with the bottom of the rotating drum in a propping mode, the bottom of the fixed pulley is connected with an isolating cylinder in a propping mode, the rotating shaft of the motor sequentially penetrates through the through hole, the isolating cylinder and the fixed pulley from bottom to top, and the rotating shaft is connected with the bottom end of the rotating drum in a propping mode.
Further, the temperature probe including set up in the lower temperature probe of the bottom of staving and be fixed in the last temperature probe of staving inside wall upper end, the condenser is fixed to be located on the staving inside wall, the condenser is controlled by the controller.
Furthermore, the cavernous body is a hollow cylinder body, and comprises a cylinder wall and a cylinder bottom, wherein a plurality of water delivery holes are uniformly formed in the cylinder wall and the cylinder bottom.
Furthermore, a hinged support is fixed at any side end of the upper end of the barrel body, a heat-insulating cover is buckled on the upper end face of the barrel body, and one end of the heat-insulating cover is hinged with the barrel body through the hinged support.
Further, a plurality of supporting legs are fixed at the bottom end of the barrel body.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model provides a sea-buckthorn fruit cleaning device, which adopts soft snow particles as cleaning medium, ensures the soft friction between the snow particles and the sea-buckthorn fruit peel in the cleaning process, removes dirt, and simultaneously avoids the damage to the sea-buckthorn fruit peel in the cleaning process; the utility model discloses a temperature probe surveys the inside temperature of staving, guarantees to wash the state of snow grain, has guaranteed the cleaning performance, adopts centrifuge to centrifuge on this basis for wash snow grain and wait abluent seabuckthorn fruit gentle friction many times, under guaranteeing that the seabuckthorn fruit epidermis is not destroyed, guarantee good cleaning performance, promote the cleaning efficiency, adopt the controller to overall control, degree of automation is higher.
The utility model is suitable for a wash the seabuckthorn fruit epidermis.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sea buckthorn fruit cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an electric control connection of the device for cleaning sea buckthorn fruits according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1-heat preservation cover; 2-a limiting wheel; 3, a limiting block; 4-seabuckthorn fruits to be cleaned; 5-cleaning snow particles; 6-fixed pulley; 7-an isolation cylinder; 8-a support leg; 9-a motor; 10-water outlet; 11-lower temperature probe; 12-a condenser; 13-upper temperature probe; 14-barrel body; 15-a rotating drum; 16-a sponge body; 17-water delivery hole; 18-a controller; 19-hinged support.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from the specific details set forth herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The devices described in the following examples are those that are conventionally used unless otherwise specified, and the connection and control methods described in the following examples are those that are conventionally used unless otherwise specified.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a device for cleaning seabuckthorn fruit, which is mainly used for cleaning the skin of the picked seabuckthorn fruit, and comprises a barrel body 14, a sponge body 16, a temperature control unit and a controller 18. The controller 18 is electrically connected with the motor 9, the temperature probe and the condenser 12, the controller 18 is used as a central system of the sea buckthorn fruit cleaning device to comprehensively control the operation of each component and each mechanism, and the controller 18 can adopt an existing PLC (programmable logic controller) or other control systems with various control functions and capable of completing the following control functions.
Wherein, the inside of staving 14 is equipped with the cavity, the bottom mounting of staving 14 sets up a plurality of landing legs 8, mainly used support staving 14. The utility model discloses a convenient thermal insulation cover, including staving 14, hinged-support 19, heat preservation lid 1, hinged-support 19, the staving 14 is articulated to be connected, heat preservation lid 1 top sets up the handle of being convenient for to hold in hand to heat preservation lid 1 is made by the good and good material of elasticity of heat insulating ability, for example heat preservation lid 1 can select to use organic thermal insulation material to make, and when heat preservation lid 1 was opened to needs, it is rotatory to hinged-support 19 one end to hold in hand the handle, because heat preservation lid 1 passes through hinged-support 19 with staving 14 is articulated, and heat preservation lid 1 is convenient for open and closed, and need not set up the storage department of heat preservation lid 1 in addition, avoids placing the pollution or losing that leads to at will.
The bottom of the barrel body 14 is respectively provided with a water outlet hole 10 and a through hole, wherein the through hole is a central hole, the water outlet hole 10 is an eccentric hole, the through hole is used for facilitating the motor to be abutted against the rotary drum 15 through the through hole, and the water outlet hole 10 is used for facilitating the water liquid flowing out after the snow particles 5 are melted for cleaning; the rotating drum 15 is arranged in the cavity and is rotationally connected with the barrel body 14, a drain hole is formed in the bottom end of the rotating drum 15, as a specific embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of layers of limiting blocks 3 are arranged on an inner wall fixing ring of the barrel body 14, the plurality of layers of limiting blocks 3 are respectively vertically and parallelly arranged on the inner side of the barrel body 14, a groove is formed in the middle of each limiting block 3, a plurality of limiting wheels 2 matched with the limiting blocks 3 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating drum 15, the limiting wheels 2 are matched with the grooves, the bottom end of the rotating drum 15 is connected with the motor 9, and orientation and rotational stability of the rotating drum 15 when the rotating drum is driven by the motor 9 are ensured; referring to fig. 2 specifically, the fixed pulley 6 is installed at the bottom of the rotating drum 15, the top of the fixed pulley 6 abuts against the bottom of the rotating drum 15, the bottom of the fixed pulley 6 abuts against an isolating cylinder 7, the isolating cylinder 7 is hollow in the middle and has openings at the upper and lower ends, the isolating cylinder 7 is mainly used for isolating the fixed pulley 6 from the drum body 14, the fixed pulley 6 is ensured to rotate stably, and the fixed pulley 6 plays a certain supporting role in the stable rotation of the rotating drum 15. The rotating shaft of the motor 9 sequentially penetrates through the through hole, the isolating cylinder 7 and the fixed pulley 6 from bottom to top, and abuts against the bottom end of the rotating cylinder 15, namely abuts against the lower end face of the rotating cylinder 15 and drives the rotating cylinder 15 to rotate. The inner wall of the rotary drum 15 is sleeved with the sponge body 16, the sponge body 16 is hollow, multiple layers of snow cleaning particles 5 are laid in the sponge body 16, the sea buckthorn fruits 4 to be cleaned, which are covered on the sponge body 5, are cleaned by using the softness and moisture of the snow cleaning particles 5, please refer to fig. 1 specifically, the sponge body 16 is a hollow cylinder body, and comprises a cylinder wall and a cylinder bottom, a plurality of water conveying holes 17 are uniformly formed in the cylinder wall and the cylinder bottom, the water conveying holes are used for cleaning the liquid with impurities such as dust on the surface of the sea buckthorn fruits after the snow cleaning particles 5 are melted, and the flowing liquid is discharged sequentially through the water conveying holes 17, a water discharging hole formed in the bottom end of the rotary drum 15 and the water outlet hole 10. In order to better collect and melt snow water after cleaning, a reticular water collecting chamber with a larger pore passage is also arranged between the rotary drum 15 and the sponge body 16 (the bottom surface of the water collecting chamber is provided with a fine screen used for intercepting impurities carried by the snow water to be cleaned and preventing the water discharge hole and the water outlet hole 10 from being blocked, the water collecting chamber can be periodically disassembled for cleaning), cleaning water flowing out of the water delivery hole 17 is collected into the water collecting chamber and collected to the bottom under the action of gravity, and the cleaning water is discharged from the water discharge hole at the bottom end of the rotary drum 15 after being filtered. In order to ensure that the snow cleaning water can be discharged more smoothly, the terrain of the inner bottom surface of the cylinder body 14 at the water outlet hole 10 is lower, so that the melted snow on the day after cleaning can be conveniently collected and flow out.
The temperature control unit is mainly used for ensuring the constant temperature in the sea buckthorn fruit cleaning device and comprises a temperature probe and a condenser 12, wherein the temperature probe and the condenser are fixed on the side wall of the barrel body 14, the temperature probe comprises a lower temperature probe 11 arranged at the bottom end of the barrel body 14 and an upper temperature probe 13 fixed at the upper end of the inner side wall of the barrel body 14, the condenser 12 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the barrel body 14, and the condenser 12 is controlled by the controller 18.
The work flow of the sea-buckthorn fruit cleaning device is as follows:
firstly, a heat preservation cover 1 is turned to the end of a hinged support 19 by a hand-held handle, a layer of snow cleaning particles 5 is firstly paved in a sponge body 16 in a rotary drum 15, then a layer of sea buckthorn fruits 4 to be cleaned are paved on the snow cleaning particles 5, then a layer of snow cleaning particles 5 are paved on the upper ends of the sea buckthorn fruits 4 to be cleaned, the layers are paved in a reciprocating way until a certain height is reached, the heat preservation cover 1 is covered, a motor 9 is started through a controller 18, the motor 9 drives the rotary drum 15 to rotate at a slow speed, soft friction is generated between the snow cleaning particles 5 and the sea buckthorn fruits 4 to be cleaned under the action of centrifugal force, heat is generated in the device due to the rotation of the motor 9, at the moment, a lower temperature probe 11 and an upper temperature probe 13 transmit detected temperature signals to the controller 18, and when a certain temperature is reached (when the melting temperature of the snow cleaning particles 5 is reached), the controller 18 acts and controls a, so as to ensure that the cleaning snow particles 5 can not be melted, after the cleaning is finished, the controller 18 of the device is closed, after the cleaning snow particles 5 are melted, the generated liquid with impurities sequentially passes through the water conveying hole 17, the water discharging hole and the water outlet hole 10 to be sequentially discharged out of the device, and finally, the cleaning process is finished under the condition that the surface skin of the sea buckthorn fruit is not damaged.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a seabuckthorn fruit belt cleaning device adopts soft continuous snow as the cleaning medium, avoids the epidermis in the cleaning process to damage to through the inside temperature of temperature probe detection staving, guarantee to wash snow and not melted, adopt centrifuge to centrifuge on this basis, make wash snow and wait abluent seabuckthorn fruit gentle friction many times, under the circumstances that guarantees that the seabuckthorn fruit epidermis is not destroyed, guarantee good cleaning performance, promote the cleaning efficiency, adopt the controller to overall plan the control, degree of automation is higher.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A sea buckthorn fruit cleaning device is characterized by comprising:
the barrel body is internally provided with a cavity, the bottom of the barrel body is respectively provided with a water outlet hole, the center of the barrel body is provided with a through hole, a motor is connected with a rotary drum through the through hole in a jacking mode, the rotary drum is arranged in the cavity and is rotatably connected with the barrel body, and the bottom end of the rotary drum is provided with a water outlet hole;
the sponge body is hollow, the inner wall of the rotary drum is sleeved with the sponge body, and multiple layers of cleaning snow particles are laid in the sponge body;
the temperature control unit comprises a temperature probe and a condenser which are fixed on the inner side wall of the barrel body; and
and the controller is electrically connected with the motor, the temperature probe and the condenser respectively.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixing ring of the barrel body is provided with a plurality of layers of limiting blocks, a groove is formed in the middle of each limiting block, a plurality of limiting wheels matched with the limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary drum, and the limiting wheels are matched with the grooves.
3. The device of claim 2, wherein: the motor is connected to the rotary drum bottom, the bottom of rotary drum sets up installs the fixed pulley, the top of fixed pulley connects the bottom of rotary drum, the bottom butt of fixed pulley keeps apart a section of thick bamboo, the axis of rotation of motor from bottom to top passes in proper order the through-hole, keep apart a section of thick bamboo the fixed pulley, the axis of rotation top connects the rotary drum bottom.
4. The device of claim 3, wherein: the temperature probe is including set up in the lower temperature probe of the bottom of staving and be fixed in last temperature probe on staving inside wall upper end, the condenser is fixed to be located on the staving inside wall, the condenser is controlled by the controller.
5. The device for washing hippophae rhamnoides fruit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the sponge body is a hollow cylinder body, and comprises a cylinder wall and a cylinder bottom, wherein a plurality of water delivery holes are uniformly formed in the cylinder wall and the cylinder bottom.
6. The device of claim 5, wherein: a hinged support is fixed at any side end of the upper end of the barrel body, a heat-insulating cover is buckled on the upper end face of the barrel body, and one end of the heat-insulating cover is hinged to the barrel body through the hinged support.
7. The device of claim 6, wherein: a plurality of supporting legs are fixed at the bottom end of the barrel body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922342200.6U CN211241656U (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Sea-buckthorn fruit cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922342200.6U CN211241656U (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Sea-buckthorn fruit cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211241656U true CN211241656U (en) | 2020-08-14 |
Family
ID=71952449
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922342200.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211241656U (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Sea-buckthorn fruit cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211241656U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-24 CN CN201922342200.6U patent/CN211241656U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200814 Termination date: 20201224 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |