Groundwater sampling device for hydrogeology
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of groundwater sampling, concretely relates to hydrogeology uses groundwater sampling device.
Background
The sampling is a process of extracting individuals or samples from the population, namely a process of testing or observing the population, the groundwater refers to water existing in rock gaps below the ground, and in a narrow sense refers to water in a saturated aquifer below the surface of the groundwater, the groundwater is an important component of water resources, and is one of important water sources for agricultural irrigation, industrial and mining and cities due to stable water quantity and good water quality, but under certain conditions, the change of the groundwater can also cause unfavorable natural phenomena such as swampiness, salinization, landslide, ground subsidence and the like, and the water quantity level, the water quantity and the chemical composition of the water of the groundwater determine whether people can use the groundwater, so the groundwater sampling is an important step before the groundwater is used.
The existing underground water sampling device only adopts a part of samples of underground water, but cannot adopt underground water with different depths, so that the underground water sampling device for hydrogeology is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a hydrogeology uses groundwater sampling device has simple structure and can take the characteristics of the groundwater etc. of the different degree of depth.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydrogeology uses groundwater sampling device, includes the staving, toughened glass has been inlayed on the staving surface, the first baffle of staving inner wall fixedly connected with, first oral siphon is worn to be equipped with on first baffle surface, first oral siphon other end fixedly connected with first solenoid valve, first solenoid valve other end fixedly connected with second oral siphon, the staving lower surface is worn to establish by the second oral siphon, fixed surface is connected with the aspiration pump on the staving.
Preferably, the upper surface of the air pump is provided with an exhaust pipe, the lower surface of the air pump is provided with a first air exhaust pipe, the first air exhaust pipe penetrates through the upper surface of the barrel body, a first air inlet pipe penetrates through the upper surface of the barrel body, the other end of the first air inlet pipe is movably connected with a first piston, a first water outlet pipe penetrates through the side surface of the barrel body, and the other end of the first water outlet pipe is movably connected with a second piston.
Preferably, the upper surface of the first partition board is fixedly connected with a second partition board, the first partition board and the second partition board are in a vertical relation, the other end of the second partition board is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel body, a first water storage bin is arranged in the barrel body, a second water storage bin is arranged in the barrel body, the lower surface of the first partition board is fixedly connected with a storage battery, and a third water inlet pipe is arranged on the surface of the first partition board in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the other end of the third water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve, the other end of the second electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected with a fourth water inlet pipe, the fourth water inlet pipe penetrates through the lower surface of the barrel body, a second air suction pipe is arranged on the lower surface of the air suction pump, the second air suction pipe penetrates through the upper surface of the barrel body, a second air inlet pipe penetrates through the upper surface of the barrel body, and the other end of the second air inlet pipe is movably connected with a third piston.
Preferably, the staving side is worn to be equipped with the second outlet pipe, second outlet pipe other end swing joint has the fourth piston, staving side fixedly connected with fixed block, fixed block surface swing joint has the handle, the fixed block is total two, and fixed connection is at the handle both ends, handle surface fixedly connected with connecting block, the pull ring is worn to be equipped with on the connecting block surface, the staving lower surface is equipped with the camera, the staving lower surface is equipped with the waterproof lamp.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses, through setting up the aspiration pump, when people set up the interior of the staving to vacuum state, through control switch control aspiration pump operation, under the effect of first exhaust tube and second exhaust tube, thereby the air in first water storage storehouse and second water storage storehouse is pumped to the aspiration pump, and discharge through the blast pipe, thereby be vacuum state in the staving, guarantee groundwater can be taken owing to the atmospheric pressure difference, through setting up the first solenoid valve, when people use the device to take groundwater sample, through control switch control first solenoid valve operation, under the effect of atmospheric pressure difference, groundwater flows to the first intake pipe through the second intake pipe, then flow to first water storage storehouse, thereby groundwater sample can be taken, through setting up camera and waterproof lamp, when people use the device to take groundwater sample, through control switch control waterproof lamp brightening, thereby near the waters of staving can be illuminated, provides the light for the picture of camera shooting groundwater, through setting up first intake pipe and first outlet pipe, when people take out groundwater sample from the staving, through opening first piston and second piston, under the effect of atmospheric pressure and geocentric gravity, thereby groundwater sample can flow into in the household utensils of preparing in advance through first outlet pipe.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view section of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the right side view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a barrel body; 2. tempering the glass; 3. a first separator; 4. a first water inlet pipe; 5. a first solenoid valve; 6. a second water inlet pipe; 7. an air pump; 8. a first exhaust tube; 9. a first intake pipe; 10. a first piston; 11. a first water outlet pipe; 12. a second piston; 13. an exhaust pipe; 14. a storage battery; 15. a first water storage bin; 16. a second separator; 17. a second water storage bin; 18. a third water inlet pipe; 19. a second solenoid valve; 20. a fourth water inlet pipe; 21. a second extraction tube; 22. a second intake pipe; 23. a third piston; 24. a second water outlet pipe; 25. a fourth piston; 26. a fixed block; 27. a handle; 28. connecting blocks; 29. a pull ring; 30. a camera; 31. a waterproof lamp.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a groundwater sampling device for hydrogeology, includes staving 1, toughened glass 2 has been inlayed on 1 surface of staving, 1 first baffle 3 of inner wall fixedly connected with of staving, first oral siphon 4 is worn to be equipped with on 3 surfaces of first baffle, 4 other end fixedly connected with first solenoid valve 5 of first oral siphon, 5 other end fixedly connected with second oral siphon 6 of first solenoid valve, 1 lower surface of staving is worn to establish by second oral siphon 6, 1 upper surface fixedly connected with aspiration pump 7 on the staving.
Specifically, the upper surface of the air pump 7 is provided with an exhaust pipe 13, the lower surface of the air pump 7 is provided with a first air exhaust pipe 8, the first air exhaust pipe 8 penetrates through the upper surface of the barrel body 1, the upper surface of the barrel body 1 penetrates through a first air inlet pipe 9, the other end of the first air inlet pipe 9 is movably connected with a first piston 10, a first water outlet pipe 11 is penetrated through the side surface of the barrel body 1, the other end of the first water outlet pipe 11 is movably connected with a second piston 12, and by arranging the first air inlet pipe 9 and the first water outlet pipe 11, when people take out a groundwater sample from the barrel body 1, the groundwater sample can flow into a prepared vessel through the first water outlet pipe 11 by opening the first piston 10 and the second piston 12 under the action of atmospheric pressure and geocentric attraction.
Specifically, the upper surface of the first clapboard 3 is fixedly connected with a second clapboard 16, the first clapboard 3 and the second clapboard 16 are in a vertical relation, the other end of the second clapboard 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the barrel body 1, a first water storage bin 15 is arranged in the barrel body 1, by arranging a first electromagnetic valve 5, when people use the device to collect underground water samples, the first electromagnetic valve 5 is controlled to operate by a control switch, under the action of air pressure difference, underground water flows to a first water inlet pipe 4 through a second water inlet pipe 6 and then flows to the first water storage bin 15, so that the underground water samples can be collected, a second water storage bin 17 is arranged in the barrel body 1, by arranging an air pump 7, when people set the interior of the barrel body 1 to be in a vacuum state, the air pump 7 is controlled to operate by the control switch, under the action of a first air pumping pipe 8 and a second air pumping pipe 21, so that air in the first water storage bin 15 and the second water storage bin 17 is pumped to the air pump 7, and is discharged through the exhaust pipe 13, so that the interior of the barrel body 1 is in a vacuum state, the underground water can be collected due to the air pressure difference, the storage battery 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first partition plate 3, and the third water inlet pipe 18 penetrates through the surface of the first partition plate 3.
Specifically, the other end of the third water inlet pipe 18 is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve 19, the other end of the second electromagnetic valve 19 is fixedly connected with a fourth water inlet pipe 20, the fourth water inlet pipe 20 is arranged on the lower surface of the barrel body 1 in a penetrating manner, the lower surface of the air pump 7 is provided with a second air suction pipe 21, the second air suction pipe 21 is arranged on the upper surface of the barrel body 1 in a penetrating manner, a second air inlet pipe 22 is arranged on the upper surface of the barrel body 1 in a penetrating manner, and the other end of the second air inlet pipe 22 is movably connected with a third piston.
Specifically, second outlet pipe 24 is worn to be equipped with by 1 side of staving, second outlet pipe 24 other end swing joint has fourth piston 25, 1 side fixedly connected with fixed block 26 of staving, 26 surface swing joint of fixed block has handle 27, fixed block 26 is total two, and fixed connection is at handle 27 both ends, 27 surface fixed connection of handle has connecting block 28, connecting block 28 wears to be equipped with pull ring 29 on the surface, 1 lower surface of staving is equipped with camera 30, 1 lower surface of staving is equipped with waterproof lamp 31, and through setting up camera 30 and waterproof lamp 31, when people are using the device to take the groundwater sample, through control switch control waterproof lamp 31 brightens to near 1 waters of staving can be illuminated, provides light for the photo that camera 30 shot groundwater.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, firstly the device is carried to a proper position, the air pump 7 is controlled to operate by the control switch, under the action of the first air exhaust pipe 8 and the second air exhaust pipe 21, the air in the first water storage chamber 15 and the second water storage chamber 17 is pumped to the air pump 7 and is exhausted through the exhaust pipe 13, so that the interior of the barrel body 1 is in a vacuum state, the pull ring 29 is fixed on the rope, the rope is fixed at a certain position, the device is put into a well or other places with underground water, when the barrel body 1 sinks to a certain height, the first electromagnetic valve 5 is controlled to operate by the control switch, under the action of air pressure difference, the underground water flows to the first water inlet pipe 4 through the second water inlet pipe 6 and then flows to the first water storage chamber 15, so that the underground water can be fully stored in the first water storage chamber 15, when the barrel body 1 sinks to a certain height, the waterproof lamp 31 is controlled to brighten through the control switch, thereby the waters near staving 1 can be lighted, provide light for camera 30 shoots the photo of groundwater, then, control staving 1 continues to sink, through control switch control second solenoid valve 19 operation, thereby can hold full groundwater in the second retaining storehouse 17, subsequently, pull staving 1 back to on the ground level, place the household utensils that prepare in advance below first outlet pipe 11 and second outlet pipe 24, open first piston 10, second piston 12, third piston 23 and fourth piston 25, under the effect of atmospheric pressure and geocentric gravitation, thereby groundwater sample can flow into the household utensils that prepare in advance through first outlet pipe 11 and second outlet pipe 24.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.