CN211227276U - Aluminum containing basin and hot aluminum slag treatment equipment - Google Patents
Aluminum containing basin and hot aluminum slag treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211227276U CN211227276U CN201922146168.4U CN201922146168U CN211227276U CN 211227276 U CN211227276 U CN 211227276U CN 201922146168 U CN201922146168 U CN 201922146168U CN 211227276 U CN211227276 U CN 211227276U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a flourishing aluminium basin and contain its hot aluminium sediment treatment facility. Flourishing aluminium basin is including box, box clamp plate, box support frame and box heat dissipation mechanism. The hot aluminum slag treatment equipment comprises a slag pressing head, a hydraulic cylinder, a water mist cooler, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and the aluminum containing basin. After the hot aluminum slag enters the aluminum containing basin, the aluminum containing basin is transported to hot aluminum slag treatment equipment by a forklift. Starting hot aluminum slag treatment equipment, descending a slag pressing head under the pushing of a hydraulic oil cylinder, pressing aluminum slag in an aluminum containing basin, and starting a water mist cooler to forcibly cool the aluminum slag; a centrifugal fan in the water mist cooler blows water mist mixed with water vapor into the aluminum containing basin, and the water vapor is formed in a high-temperature environment generated by hot aluminum slag and then is discharged out of the aluminum containing basin together with heat through the heat dissipation mechanism. The utility model discloses the cooling effect is good, and refrigerating capacity is more than 10 times of the equipment that has coolant in the single pressure sediment head among the prior art, and cooling speed is fast, has prevented effectively that the aluminium liquid in the aluminium sediment from being by the oxidation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of nonferrous metallurgy equipment, in particular to a containing aluminum basin used in a hot aluminum slag treatment process and hot aluminum slag treatment equipment comprising the same.
Background
During the smelting and re-smelting of aluminum and aluminum alloy and the recycling of waste aluminum, the generation of slag is inevitable, and the content of the slag is generally 0.5-10% of the aluminum yield. And the amount of the slag is increased year by year along with the increasing of the consumption of the primary aluminum and the increasing of the yield of the secondary aluminum. In the past, the environmental protection consciousness of manufacturers is not strong, and the attention to a large amount of dust and smoke generated by the aluminum furnace slag is not paid. With the increase in the price of aluminum metal and the increasing awareness of environmental protection, the aluminum metal industry has begun to research techniques for recovering aluminum from hot aluminum dross.
The most effective and economical method in the existing hot aluminum slag treatment process is an extrusion method. The extrusion method is economical and free of a large amount of dust and smoke. The method specifically comprises the step of extruding molten aluminum in the hot aluminum slag by applying static pressure or dynamic pressure from the upper part through hot aluminum slag treatment equipment.
In the hot aluminum slag treatment equipment, a slag pressing head and an aluminum containing basin are key components. The slag pressing head can take away partial heat of the slag, and the metal is prevented from being oxidized due to high temperature.
At present, the hot aluminum slag treatment equipment only has movable cooling medium inside the slag pressing head, but the area of the hot aluminum slag contacted by the slag pressing head is limited, and the heat which can be taken away is little. That is, the current devices have difficulty in achieving the requirements of rapid heat dissipation and cooling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides a flourishing aluminium basin and contain its hot aluminium sediment treatment facility solves in the hot aluminium sediment treatment process technical problem such as the heat dissipation is slow, the cooling is slow, aluminium easily oxidizes.
The utility model discloses a solution is realized like this:
an aluminum containing basin comprises a box body, a pressing plate, a supporting frame and a heat dissipation mechanism.
The box body is a hollow semi-ellipsoidal structure matched with the shape of a slag pressing head of the hot aluminum slag treatment equipment, and the bottom of the box body and the arc periphery are communicated hollow structures; two ends of the box body are provided with switching barrels connected with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe; the bottom and the periphery of the hollow structure of the box body are uniformly and alternately welded with heat dissipation mechanisms; the upper part of the box body is provided with a flange which is fixedly connected with the box body pressing plate through screws.
The pressure plate is of a semi-ellipsoidal cambered surface structure, the size of the inner surface of the pressure plate is matched with a slag pressing head of the hot aluminum slag treatment equipment, and a flange is arranged at the upper part of the pressure plate and fixedly connected with the box body through screws.
The support frame is located the below of box, and the radian with box contact segment is identical with the box radian completely, can effectively fix and support the pressure of box and equipment during operation, and the lower part is equipped with the fork truck hole, makes things convenient for the worker to handle in will flourishing aluminium basin is transported the hot aluminium sediment treatment facility by the stove with fork truck.
The heat dissipation mechanism comprises an inverted T-shaped mounting frame and aluminum alloy heat dissipation fins, wherein the inverted T-shaped mounting frame is welded at the hollow bottom and the periphery of the box body, and the aluminum alloy heat dissipation fins are installed on the inverted T-shaped mounting frame.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
the box body and the pressing plate are made of heat-resistant steel plates.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
and reinforcing ribs are arranged outside the box body.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
the flange is made of heat-resistant steel plates.
The utility model also provides a hot aluminum slag treatment device, which comprises a slag pressing head, a hydraulic cylinder, a water mist cooler, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and the aluminum containing basin; the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the slag pressing head and controls the slag pressing head to move up and down; one end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the water mist cooler, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the connecting barrel at one end of the aluminum containing basin; one end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the connecting barrel at the other end of the aluminum containing basin. The other end of the air outlet pipe is connected with an exhaust fan for discharging water vapor.
After the hot aluminum slag enters the aluminum containing basin, the aluminum containing basin is transported to hot aluminum slag treatment equipment by a forklift. Starting hot aluminum slag treatment equipment, descending a slag pressing head under the pushing of a hydraulic oil cylinder, pressing aluminum slag in an aluminum containing basin, and starting a water mist cooler to forcibly cool the aluminum slag; a centrifugal fan in the water mist cooler blows water mist mixed with water vapor into the aluminum containing basin, and the water vapor is formed in a high-temperature environment generated by hot aluminum slag and then is discharged out of the aluminum containing basin together with heat through the heat dissipation mechanism. Wherein the volume ratio of water to air in the water mist mixed by water and air is 1: 200-1:2000.
The utility model discloses on prior art's basis, carry out forced cooling to the aluminium liquid in flourishing aluminium basin, the cooling effect is good, and refrigerating capacity is that the single among the prior art presses the sediment head in have more than 10 times of equipment of coolant, and cooling speed is fast, has effectively prevented that aluminium liquid in the aluminium sediment is by the oxidation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the aluminum pot of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the aluminum pot of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the pressing plate of the aluminum basin of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the hot aluminum slag treatment apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-box body, 2-pressing plate, 3-supporting frame, 4-heat dissipation structure, 5-switching barrel, 6-reinforcing rib, 7-forklift hole, 7-slag pressing head, 8-hydraulic cylinder, 9-water mist cooler, 10-air inlet pipe and 11-air outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, which are provided for illustrative and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way. Furthermore, features from embodiments in this document and from different embodiments may be combined accordingly by a person skilled in the art from the description in this document.
An aluminum containing basin comprises a box body 1, a pressing plate 2, a supporting frame 3 and a heat dissipation mechanism 4. The box body is a hollow semi-ellipsoidal structure matched with the shape of a slag pressing head of the hot aluminum slag treatment equipment, and the bottom of the box body and the arc periphery are communicated hollow structures; two ends of the box body are provided with switching barrels 5 connected with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe; the bottom and the periphery of the hollow structure of the box body are uniformly and alternately welded with heat dissipation mechanisms 4; the upper part of the box body is provided with a flange which is fixedly connected with the box body pressing plate through screws. The pressure plate is of a semi-ellipsoidal cambered surface structure, the size of the inner surface of the pressure plate is matched with a slag pressing head of the hot aluminum slag treatment equipment, and a flange is arranged at the upper part of the pressure plate and fixedly connected with the box body through screws. The radian of the contact part of the supporting frame and the box body is completely consistent with that of the box body, the pressure of the box body and equipment during working can be effectively fixed and supported, and the lower part of the supporting frame is provided with a forklift hole 7, so that a worker can conveniently transport the aluminum containing basin to the hot aluminum slag treatment equipment by the furnace through a forklift to carry out treatment. The heat dissipation mechanism comprises an inverted T-shaped mounting frame and aluminum alloy heat dissipation fins, wherein the inverted T-shaped mounting frame is welded at the hollow bottom and the periphery of the box body, and the aluminum alloy heat dissipation fins are installed on the inverted T-shaped mounting frame. The box body and the pressing plate are made of heat-resistant steel plates. And reinforcing ribs 6 are arranged outside the box body. The flange is made of heat-resistant steel plate.
The utility model also provides a hot aluminum slag treatment device, which comprises a slag pressing head 7, a hydraulic cylinder 8, a water mist cooler 9, an air inlet pipe 10, an air outlet pipe 11 and the aluminum containing basin; the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the slag pressing head and controls the slag pressing head to move up and down; one end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the water mist cooler, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the connecting barrel at one end of the aluminum containing basin; one end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the connecting barrel at the other end of the aluminum containing basin. The other end of the air outlet pipe is connected with an exhaust fan and used for discharging water vapor.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An aluminum containing basin comprises a box body, a pressing plate, a supporting frame and a heat dissipation mechanism;
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the box body is a hollow semi-ellipsoidal structure matched with the shape of a slag pressing head of the hot aluminum slag treatment equipment, and the bottom of the box body and the arc periphery are communicated hollow structures; two ends of the box body are provided with switching barrels connected with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe; the bottom and the periphery of the hollow structure of the box body are uniformly and alternately welded with heat dissipation mechanisms; the upper part of the box body is provided with a flange which is fixedly connected with a box body pressing plate through screws;
the pressure plate is of a semi-ellipsoidal cambered surface structure, the size of the inner surface of the pressure plate is matched with a slag pressing head of hot aluminum slag treatment equipment, and a flange is arranged at the upper part of the pressure plate and fixedly connected with the box body through screws;
the support frame is positioned below the box body, and the radian of the part of the support frame in contact with the box body is completely consistent with that of the box body; the lower part is provided with a forklift hole;
the heat dissipation mechanism comprises an inverted T-shaped mounting frame and aluminum alloy heat dissipation fins, wherein the inverted T-shaped mounting frame is welded at the hollow bottom and the periphery of the box body, and the aluminum alloy heat dissipation fins are installed on the inverted T-shaped mounting frame.
2. The aluminum pot of claim 1 wherein the box and the press plate are heat resistant steel plates.
3. The aluminum pot according to claim 1, wherein the case is externally provided with a reinforcing rib.
4. The aluminum pot of claim 1, wherein said flange is a heat resistant steel plate.
5. A hot aluminum slag treatment device is characterized by comprising a slag pressing head, a hydraulic cylinder, a water mist cooler, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and an aluminum containing basin as claimed in any one of the claims 1 to 4; the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the slag pressing head and controls the slag pressing head to move up and down; one end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the water mist cooler, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the connecting barrel at one end of the aluminum containing basin; one end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the connecting barrel at the other end of the aluminum containing basin.
6. The hot aluminum slag treatment apparatus of claim 5, wherein the water mist cooler includes a centrifugal fan.
7. The hot aluminum dross processing apparatus of claim 5, wherein the other end of the outlet pipe is connected to an exhaust fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922146168.4U CN211227276U (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Aluminum containing basin and hot aluminum slag treatment equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922146168.4U CN211227276U (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Aluminum containing basin and hot aluminum slag treatment equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211227276U true CN211227276U (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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| CN201922146168.4U Active CN211227276U (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Aluminum containing basin and hot aluminum slag treatment equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110923463A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-03-27 | 长沙恩科新材料技术有限公司 | Aluminum containing basin, hot aluminum slag treatment equipment and hot aluminum slag treatment method |
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2019
- 2019-12-04 CN CN201922146168.4U patent/CN211227276U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110923463A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-03-27 | 长沙恩科新材料技术有限公司 | Aluminum containing basin, hot aluminum slag treatment equipment and hot aluminum slag treatment method |
| CN110923463B (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2024-10-15 | 长沙恩科新材料技术有限公司 | Aluminum basin, hot aluminum slag treatment equipment and hot aluminum slag treatment method |
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