CN211226447U - Temperature-controlled ultrasonic air floatation treatment device for northern cold regions - Google Patents
Temperature-controlled ultrasonic air floatation treatment device for northern cold regions Download PDFInfo
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- CN211226447U CN211226447U CN201922022546.8U CN201922022546U CN211226447U CN 211226447 U CN211226447 U CN 211226447U CN 201922022546 U CN201922022546 U CN 201922022546U CN 211226447 U CN211226447 U CN 211226447U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a northern cold district accuse temperature ultrasonic wave air supporting processing apparatus, including constant temperature electric heater unit, the water inlet, the drain, the ultrasonic wave is hydrolysised and is shaken the board, the ultrasonic wave stirring shakes the board, air supporting charge equipment, the row's cinder notch, dissolve gas air supporting mouth, dissolve the gas pitcher, the air compressor machine, the suction pump, the water absorption mouth, the row's mud mouth, the dross scraper blade, the delivery port, special automated control cabinet, play the effect in the preliminary treatment stage or the advanced treatment stage of water treatment technology, chemical contamination and the organic matter of difficult degradation in the ultrasonic degradable water, still can play the emulsification to grease class, but the exclusive use also can combine other technical combined uses, be a water treatment new technology that has development potentiality, the enhancement coagulation effect that can the maximize, reduce technology load, increase treatment efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water treatment technical field especially relates to a cold area accuse temperature ultrasonic wave air supporting processing apparatus in the north.
Background
According to the air floatation equipment in the existing industry of China, most equipment is hydraulically stirred, the dosing coagulation effect is incomplete, and the treatment efficiency is relatively low. The method has no good degradation effect on high-concentration organic matters or organic matters difficult to degrade, and has the advantages of more coagulated flocs, larger slag amount, easiness in blocking pipelines and accessories in equipment, larger sludge discharge amount and higher treatment cost. The temperature is an important influence factor on the coagulation reaction, most water treatment projects do not reasonably control the raw water temperature and the reaction temperature, and particularly in winter in the north, the treatment effect is more restricted under the condition of poor heat preservation measures or poor temperature in a structure. The temperature control and the coagulation efficiency are not low, so that the chemical adding amount of the air floatation equipment is greatly increased and wasted, and the purchase cost of chemicals is increased. At present, the water treatment construction process of China is slow, the later-stage operation cost of a plurality of local devices is far higher than the one-time purchase investment of the devices, and by combining the practical situation, the implementation of the sewage treatment device completely meets the market demand.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a cold area accuse temperature ultrasonic wave air supporting processing apparatus in the north in order to solve above-mentioned problem, solved current from air supporting equipment treatment effeciency low, thoughtlessly congeal the problem that the effect is poor, the medicament dosage is high, intelligent degree is low.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:
the utility model comprises a constant temperature electric heating device, a water inlet, a sewage outlet, an ultrasonic hydrolysis vibration plate, an ultrasonic stirring vibration plate, an air flotation dosing device, a slag discharge port, a dissolved air flotation port, a dissolved air tank, an air compressor, a water suction pump, a water suction port, a sludge discharge port, a scum scraper, a water outlet and a special automatic control cabinet, wherein the water inlet is arranged at one side of the lower section of the constant temperature electric heating device, the lower end of the constant temperature electric heating device is provided with the sewage outlet, the hot water outlet of the constant temperature electric heating device is connected with one side of the upper end of a water tank, one side in the water tank is provided with the ultrasonic hydrolysis vibration plate and the ultrasonic stirring vibration plate, the side surface of the lower end of the water tank is provided with the slag discharge port, the dissolved air flotation port and the sludge discharge port which are communicated with the inside and outside, the middle section in the water tank is provided with the air, the lower end of the dissolved gas tank is connected with the gas outlet of the air suction pump, the gas inlet of the air suction pump is connected with the water suction port, the water outlet is formed in one side of the upper end of the water tank, and the special automatic control cabinet is arranged on one side outside the water tank.
Preferably, a scum scraper is arranged on the water surface at the upper end of the water tank.
Preferably, the ultrasonic hydrolysis vibration plate is positioned at the upper section in the water tank, and the ultrasonic stirring vibration plate is positioned at the lower section in the water tank.
Increase ultrasonic wave agitating unit on current air supporting equipment's hydraulic stirring basis, the ultrasonic stirring is generally used for doing the dispersion, and the hydraulic stirring is used for doing the mixture, and the ultrasonic stirring is beaten aquatic pollutant macromolecule into the micromolecule, thoughtlessly congeals the medicament through the emulsification mixing principle, dissolves with higher speed, forms a large amount of tiny alum blossom, and the even no dead angle of stirring effect has the effect of partial degradation organic matter in addition.
Ultrasonic stirring and hydraulic stirring are combined, the coagulation effect of the medicament is enhanced, the amount of precipitated flocs and floating scum is increased, and the separation effect of organic matters, suspended matters and water is better achieved.
According to the principle and the control factors of the reaction of the air flotation machine, a temperature control system is added on the basis of strengthening stirring coagulation, so that the temperature of the coagulation reaction of the medicament can reach an optimal reaction temperature in winter, the efficiency of the coagulation reaction is greatly improved, and the medicament amount is correspondingly reduced.
The effect of the ultrasonic action on the organisms in the water is related to the frequency, intensity and duration of the ultrasonic action and the tolerance of the organisms to the ultrasonic waves. Experiments show that the high-intensity ultrasonic waves have obvious destructive effect and can generate irreversible change to organisms. The low-intensity ultrasonic waves do not break cell walls, but only break up floc structures, so that the hydrolysis speed is increased.
The flow monitoring is controlled in real time by an automatic control cabinet of an online flow instrument connecting device through local automatic control software programming, the temperature control is controlled by sending a temperature signal to the automatic control cabinet through a temperature control instrument, the constant temperature of the water body in the device can be ensured by feeding back a signal to a heating device after receiving the signal and linking the signal in real time, the automatic dosing is automatically controlled by a program of the automatic control cabinet and control components such as a flowmeter, a concentration meter, a dosing pump, a liquid level meter, an electromagnetic valve, an electric valve and the like to realize the automatic regulation of the flow and the dosing concentration according to the flow change and ensure the waste reduction and stable operation of a dosing system, the mud discharging condition can be linked with a mud discharging electric control valve through mud level meters of each cell in the device, the automatic mud discharging is regularly realized through the system setting of the automatic control cabinet, and all control units can record various data of monitoring, the automatic generation data sheet uploads the Internet of things cloud platform every day in real time, so that an equipment manufacturer can remotely monitor the running state and running effect of equipment and is more intelligent.
The selection of the technology follows the principle of advanced and feasible technology, reasonable and favorable economy, comprehensive utilization of resources and floor area saving, and the PLC control system controls the process parameters of all modules of the whole equipment to ensure that the effluent reaches the standard.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the utility model relates to a cold area accuse temperature ultrasonic wave air supporting processing apparatus in north, compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following technological effect has:
(1) high treatment efficiency, low energy consumption, less medicament dosage, convenient management, small occupied area, no blockage, strong treatment capacity and suitability for various water treatment processes.
(2) The application of the double synergy of temperature control, ultrasonic degradation and coagulation ensures that the same water quality has short retention time compared with the prior equipment, the comprehensive operation cost is low, the treatment efficiency is improved, and the water outlet effect is good.
(3) Compare in the stick that shakes, novel board stirring area that shakes is bigger, stirring effect is more even, and adjustable frequency range is bigger, and the precision is higher.
(4) Remote monitoring, manpower saving and extremely simple and convenient operation.
(5) Solves the difficult problems that the emulsification of specific wastewater oil is incomplete or the addition of a large amount of emulsifier is inconvenient for stable treatment.
(6) The device is effectively combined with the production, study and research of related scientific research institutions and universities, and resultant force is formed in the implementation of the device, so that the respective advantages are fully exerted.
(7) The method can be used in the front section of the process and can also be used in the rear section of the process for advanced treatment, which is convenient for management and is more economical.
(8) By utilizing constant temperature control, the phenomena of sewage freezing in winter, abnormal operation of equipment and low operation efficiency in winter in cold and dry areas are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows the present invention
In the figure: 1-constant temperature electric heating device, 2-water inlet, 3-sewage outlet, 4-ultrasonic hydrolysis vibration plate, 5-ultrasonic stirring vibration plate, 6-air-floating dosing device, 7-slag discharge port, 8-dissolved air floating port, 9-dissolved air tank, 10-air compressor, 11-water suction pump, 12-water suction port, 13-sludge discharge port, 14-scum scraper, 15-water outlet and 16-special automatic control cabinet.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1: comprises a constant temperature electric heating device 1, a water inlet 2, a sewage discharge outlet 3, an ultrasonic hydrolysis vibration plate 4, an ultrasonic stirring vibration plate 5, an air flotation dosing device 6, a slag discharge port 7, a dissolved air flotation port 8, a dissolved air tank 9, an air compressor 10, a water suction pump 11, a water suction port 12, a sludge discharge port 13, a scum scraper 14, a water outlet 15 and a special automatic control cabinet 16, wherein the water inlet is arranged on one side of the lower section of the constant temperature electric heating device, the sewage discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the constant temperature electric heating device, the hot water outlet of the constant temperature electric heating device is connected with one side of the upper end of a water tank, the ultrasonic hydrolysis vibration plate and the ultrasonic stirring vibration plate are arranged on one side in the water tank, the slag discharge port, the dissolved air flotation port and the sludge discharge port are communicated with the inside and outside are arranged on the side surface of the lower end of the water tank, the air inlet of dissolving the gas pitcher with the gas outlet of air compressor machine is connected, the lower extreme of dissolving the gas pitcher with the gas outlet of aspirator pump is connected, the air inlet of aspirator pump with the water sucking mouth is connected, upper end one side of water tank sets up the delivery port, the outer one side of water tank sets up special automated control cabinet.
Preferably, a scum scraper is arranged on the water surface at the upper end of the water tank.
Preferably, the ultrasonic hydrolysis vibration plate is positioned at the upper section in the water tank, and the ultrasonic stirring vibration plate is positioned at the lower section in the water tank.
(1) The structure of the device is shown in figure 1, all the devices are integrated into a whole, the integration degree is high, the occupied area is small, the appearance is exquisite and attractive, and the internal structure is strict.
(2) The pipeline type electric heater and the online temperature controller are added at the water inlet end of the equipment, the temperature control heating system does not need to be started for regulation when the temperature in summer is better, energy is saved, the automatic control system of the equipment heats and regulates the inlet water to reach the set temperature according to the comparison between the temperature of the inlet water of the front-stage process detected by the online temperature detector of the equipment and the set temperature required to be reached in spring, autumn and winter, the inlet water is heated and regulated by the pipeline type electric heater to reach the set temperature, because the reaction temperature of a medicament is generally optimal at 15-20 ℃, the heat supplement of the heater to the raw water is less, and the automatic control system can reduce the redundant power consumption, and the addition of the temperature control system in winter greatly shortens the retention time of sewage treatment equipment, the structure volume and the floor area of the equipment, and can deal with.
(3) Sewage carries out real-time supervision through the temperature to the raw water, when the temperature is less than the best reaction temperature of settlement, constant temperature electric heater unit will carry out the overcurrent heating to the raw water before getting into the equipment, in order to reach the temperature of settlement, get into the first check ultrasonic hydrolysis of equipment stirring coagulating basin behind the temperature regulating device, ultrasonic stirring concrete structure is for being divided into ultrasonic hydrolysis stirring district and liquid medicine through first check top-down and thoughtlessly congeals the district, ultrasonic zone sets up supersonic generator through equipment groove both sides and carries out the shock stirring of fixed wavelength to the water, the water that takes place fast hydrolysis and with mixed medicament fast mixing, the board that shakes through liquid medicine coagulating basin after adopts the hydraulic stirring to further guarantee the misce of medicament, the lower floor is through the deposit gravity precipitation after the coagulation, regularly through automatic mud discharging system automatic discharge.
(2) The organic matter or the organic matter which is difficult to degrade is well degraded through ultrasonic waves, pollutants in water can be separated to the maximum extent, and the treatment effect is increased by at least 30% by combining a medicament added at the rear end compared with the simple treatment principle of a common air floatation device.
(3) The novel ultrasonic vibration plate functional area is added in the ultrasonic vibration plate. The emulsion breaking agent can not only enhance the removal of organic matters, but also emulsify oil and fat substances, and can better save the agent cost and better emulsify the uniformity and fineness compared with the addition of emulsion breaking agents.
(4) The frequency of the ultrasonic action is automatically or manually adjusted by a frequency adjuster of an automatic control system, the degradation degree of organic matters in the water body and the coagulation effect of the medicament can be adjusted, and all the effects are automatically adjusted and controlled by special control unit software.
(5) The ultrasonic wave also has the capability of cutting dissolved air bubbles of the air floatation machine, reduces the fine degree of the bubbles and increases the air floatation effect on suspended state and fine pollutants.
(6) Utilize automatic temperature control system (integrate in special automated control cabinet, constitute with constant temperature electric heating device, the circuit structure is conventional temperature control circuit) on-line temperature meter to the real-time supervision of raw water temperature, after software discernment contrast in the autonomous system through raw water temperature and settlement temperature, give heating system real-time signal source and carry out heating compensation to water temperature through the STREAMING electric heating device, guarantee to coagulate the medicament and coagulate under the optimal temperature that coagulates, strengthen medicament availability factor, the reinforcing effect of coagulating, reduce and coagulate medicament input, the maximize is practiced thrift the medicament cost, reduce medicament secondary pollution problem.
(7) The constant temperature control system and the remote control system are applied, the defect that the existing distributed sewage treatment equipment cannot normally run is solved, all household equipment is monitored by professional equipment manufacturers, and users are timely reminded of maintaining when problems occur, so that the distributed sewage treatment equipment is convenient and fast to use.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a north cold district accuse temperature ultrasonic wave air supporting processing apparatus which characterized in that: the device comprises a constant-temperature electric heating device, a water inlet, a sewage discharge outlet, an ultrasonic hydrolysis vibration plate, an ultrasonic stirring vibration plate, an air flotation dosing device, a slag discharge port, a dissolved air flotation port, a dissolved air tank, an air compressor, a water suction pump, a water suction port, a sludge discharge port, a scum scraper, a water outlet and a special automatic control cabinet, wherein the water inlet is arranged on one side of the lower section of the constant-temperature electric heating device, the sewage discharge port is arranged on the lower end of the constant-temperature electric heating device, a hot water outlet of the constant-temperature electric heating device is connected with one side of the upper end of a water tank, the ultrasonic hydrolysis vibration plate and the ultrasonic stirring vibration plate are arranged on one side in the water tank, the slag discharge port, the dissolved air flotation port and the sludge discharge port are communicated with the inside and the outside are arranged on the side of the lower end of the water tank, the air flotation dosing outlet, the lower end of the dissolved air tank is connected with the water outlet of the water suction pump, the water inlet of the water suction pump is connected with the water suction port, the water outlet is formed in one side of the upper end of the water tank, and the special automatic control cabinet is arranged on one side outside the water tank.
2. The northern cold area temperature-controlled ultrasonic air flotation treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a scum scraper is arranged on the water surface at the upper end of the water tank.
3. The northern cold area temperature-controlled ultrasonic air flotation treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the ultrasonic hydrolysis vibration plate is positioned at the upper section in the water tank, and the ultrasonic stirring vibration plate is positioned at the lower section in the water tank.
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CN110844960A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-28 | 甘肃新天亿环保工程有限公司 | Temperature-controlled ultrasonic air floatation treatment device for northern cold regions |
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CN110844960A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-28 | 甘肃新天亿环保工程有限公司 | Temperature-controlled ultrasonic air floatation treatment device for northern cold regions |
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