CN211221290U - Compression molding machine for ceramic manufacture of easy demoulding - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compression molding machine for ceramic manufacture of easy drawing of patterns, including workstation, guide post, cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster, workstation top surface vertical welding has connected the guide post, and workstation top surface bolted fixation has the pneumatic cylinder, the guide post passes from the lower bolster, and the top and the cope match-plate pattern welded connection of guide post, the center department of cope match-plate pattern is provided with the lug, and passes through head rod welded connection between cope match-plate pattern and the lug, lower bolster center department runs through there is a shaping section of thick bamboo, and passes in the clearance between cope match-plate pattern and the lug on the top of a shaping section of thick bamboo to be welded connection between a shaping section of thick bamboo and the lower bolster, set up the open slot that is used for first baffle and second baffle to penetrate on the shaping section of thick bamboo. This compression molding machine for ceramic manufacture of easy drawing of patterns need not to add power equipment, and the cost is reduced has simplified equipment, is favorable to using widely, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Compression molding machine for ceramic manufacture of easy demoulding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic manufacture technical field specifically is a compression molding machine for ceramic manufacture of easy demoulding.

Background

The pottery is ejecting through ejecting device usually after compression molding to accomplish the drawing of patterns, this kind of drawing of patterns mode needs extra interpolation power equipment, not only makes overall structure complicated, has increased the cost moreover, is unfavorable for using widely, and the practicality is not strong, can not satisfy people's user demand, in view of the defect that exists among the above prior art, is necessary to improve it further, makes it more possess the practicality, just can accord with the in-service use condition.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a compression molding machine for ceramic manufacture of easy drawing of patterns to propose current drawing of patterns mode needs extra interpolation power equipment in solving above-mentioned background art, not only make overall structure complicated, increased the cost moreover, be unfavorable for using widely, the not strong problem of practicality.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a compression molding machine for ceramic production easy to demould comprises a workbench, a guide post, an upper template and a lower template, wherein the guide post is vertically welded and connected to the top surface of the workbench, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the top surface of the workbench through a bolt, the guide post penetrates through the lower template, the top end of the guide post is welded and connected with the upper template, a convex block is arranged at the center of the upper template, the upper template is welded and connected with the convex block through a first connecting rod, a forming cylinder penetrates through the center of the lower template, the top end of the forming cylinder penetrates through a gap between the upper template and the convex block, the forming cylinder is welded and connected with the lower template, an open slot for a first partition plate and a second partition plate to penetrate through is formed in the forming cylinder, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are welded and connected through a second connecting rod, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is welded and connected with the lower template, the lug is provided with a hole groove which runs through the lug, the inlet pipe penetrates into the hole groove, the inlet pipe is connected with the fixing ring in a welded mode, the outer wall of the bottom end of the inlet pipe is evenly provided with through holes, and the fixing ring is connected with the top end wall body of the lug in a welded mode through the elastic springs.

Furthermore, the upper template and the lower template are both in a structure in a shape like a Chinese character 'hui', and the lower template is movably connected with the guide post through a linear bearing.

Further, the lug is the cuboid structure, and a shaping section of thick bamboo is the hollow square column structure that both ends are the opening form, and the lug is located a shaping section of thick bamboo inside, and the seamless laminating of lug and the inner wall of a shaping section of thick bamboo, seamless laminating between the outer wall of a shaping section of thick bamboo and the cope match-plate pattern to the department of laminating all is smooth form between the lug and the inner wall of a shaping section of thick bamboo and between the outer wall of a shaping section of thick bamboo and the cope match-plate pattern.

Further, the longitudinal section of hole groove and inlet pipe all is "T" shape of falling, and both seamless laminating to the inlet pipe is the hollow structure of top for the opening form.

Furthermore, the length of the first partition board is greater than the side length of the forming cylinder, the width of the first partition board and the length of the second partition board are both consistent with the side length of the inner wall of the forming cylinder, and the distance between the first partition board and the second partition board is consistent with the side length of the inner wall of the forming cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this compression molding machine for ceramic manufacture of easy drawing of patterns is provided with the lug, a shaping section of thick bamboo, first baffle and second baffle, ceramic starting material is added in the die cavity that a shaping section of thick bamboo and first baffle constitute, when needs compression molding, a shaping section of thick bamboo moves upwards perpendicularly, under the suppression of lug, the raw materials is pressed into pottery, when needing the drawing of patterns, remove first baffle from a shaping section of thick bamboo, continue the shaping section of thick bamboo that moves upwards perpendicularly like this, the pottery after can will forming at the lug is ejecting, drawing of patterns convenient and fast, lug is multi-purpose simultaneously, need not to add power equipment, the cost is reduced, equipment has been simplified, be favorable to using widely, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the upper plate and the feeding pipe of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the forming cylinder of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the forming cylinder and the first partition plate in plan view.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a workbench, 2, guide columns, 3, an upper template, 4, a lower template, 5, a bump, 6, a forming cylinder, 7, a hydraulic cylinder, 8, a first connecting rod, 9, a feeding pipe, 10, a fixing ring, 11, an elastic spring, 12, a through hole, 13, a hole groove, 14, an open groove, 15, a first partition plate, 16, a second partition plate, 17 and a second connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a compression molding machine for ceramic production easy to demould comprises a workbench 1, guide posts 2, an upper template 3 and a lower template 4, wherein the guide posts 2 are vertically welded and connected to the top end surface of the workbench 1, a hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixed to the top end surface of the workbench 1 through bolts, the guide posts 2 penetrate through the lower template 4, the top ends of the guide posts 2 are welded and connected with the upper template 3, a convex block 5 is arranged at the center of the upper template 3, the upper template 3 is welded and connected with the convex block 5 through a first connecting rod 8, a forming cylinder 6 penetrates through the center of the lower template 4, the top end of the forming cylinder 6 penetrates through a gap between the upper template 3 and the convex block 5, the forming cylinder 6 is welded and connected with the lower template 4, an open slot 14 for penetrating of a first partition plate 15 and a second partition plate 16 is formed in the forming cylinder 6, and the first partition plate 15 is welded and the second partition plate 16 is welded and connected through a second connecting rod 17, piston rod and 4 welded connection of lower bolster of pneumatic cylinder 7, lug 5 has seted up the hole groove 13 that runs through self, and the inside inlet pipe 9 that has penetrated of hole groove 13, inlet pipe 9 and solid fixed ring 10 welded connection, and even through-hole 12 has been seted up on the bottom outer wall of inlet pipe 9, gu pass through 11 welded connection of elastic spring between fixed ring 10 and the 5 top wall bodies of lug, first baffle 15, second baffle 16 and second connecting rod 17 constitute a complete whole, just so can remove first baffle 15 and second baffle 16 simultaneously through removing second connecting rod 17, and is rational in infrastructure.

Further, cope match-plate pattern 3 and lower bolster 4 all are "back" word column structure, and be linear bearing swing joint between lower bolster 4 and the guide post 2, lug 5 is located the center department of cope match-plate pattern 3 like this, the clearance between it and the cope match-plate pattern 3 just in time is used for a shaping section of thick bamboo 6 vertical migration, and lug 5 constitutes the integral type structure through between first connecting rod 8 and the cope match-plate pattern 3, can be to the raw materials briquetting in a shaping section of thick bamboo 6, also can be ejecting with the pottery after the shaping, rational in infrastructure, lower bolster 4 is under the drive of pneumatic cylinder 7, can be smooth and easy along the perpendicular downstream of guide post 2, and then can drive a shaping section of thick bamboo 6 and reciprocate perpendicularly.

Further, the lug 5 is the cuboid structure, a shaping section of thick bamboo 6 is the hollow square column structure that both ends are the opening form, lug 5 is located a shaping section of thick bamboo 6 inside, and lug 5 and the seamless laminating of the inner wall of a shaping section of thick bamboo 6, seamless laminating between the outer wall of a shaping section of thick bamboo 6 and the cope match-plate pattern 3, and the department of laminating all is smooth form between lug 5 and the inner wall of a shaping section of thick bamboo 6 and between the outer wall of a shaping section of thick bamboo 6 and the cope match-plate pattern 3, frictional force is little between a shaping section of thick bamboo 6 and cope match-plate pattern 3 and lug 5 like this, prevent wearing and tearing material leakage, and then guaranteed lug 5, constitute an inclosed environment between a shaping section of thick bamboo 6 and the first baffle 15, can constitute a complete die cavity, the.

Furthermore, the longitudinal sections of the hole groove 13 and the feeding pipe 9 are in an inverted T shape and are in seamless joint, the top end of the feed pipe 9 is of a hollow structure with an opening, when feeding is needed, the feed pipe 9 is pressed downwards, the feed pipe 9 extrudes the elastic spring 11 through the fixing ring 10, at this time, the bottom end of the feeding pipe 9 is separated from the hole groove 13, and the raw material entering the feeding pipe 9 flows through the through hole 12 at the bottom of the feeding pipe 9, and then falls between the forming drum 6 and the first partition 15, when the feed pipe 9 is released, the elastic spring 11 is restored to a natural length from a compressed state, thereby driving the hole groove 13 and the feeding pipe 9 to be tightly jointed, the T-shaped structural design of the hole groove 13 and the feeding pipe 9 ensures that the feeding pipe 9 can only vertically move downwards under the condition of jointing with the hole groove 13, further, the bottom surface of the bump 5 is a flat surface, and the raw material between the forming cylinder 6 and the first partition 15 can be press-formed.

Further, the length of the first partition 15 is greater than the side length of the forming cylinder 6, the width of the first partition 15 and the length of the second partition 16 are both consistent with the side length of the inner wall of the forming cylinder 6, the distance between the first partition 15 and the second partition 16 is consistent with the side length of the inner wall of the forming cylinder 6, and the cross sections of the first partition 15 and the second partition 16 are consistent with the shape and size of the open slot 14, so that after the first partition 15 is inserted into the forming cylinder 6 through the open slot 14, a sealing structure can be formed between the first partition 15 and the forming cylinder 6, material leakage between the first partition 15 and the forming cylinder 6 is avoided, after pressing and forming are finished, the first partition 15 and the second partition 16 are moved, a cavity between the first partition 15 and the second partition 16 is moved into the forming cylinder 6, the first partition 15 and the second partition 16 are lapped on the wall body, so that after the forming cylinder 6 continues to move vertically upwards, the bump 5 can eject the formed ceramic, the ceramic formed in this way falls vertically downwards along the inside of the forming cylinder 6, and people can receive the ceramic at the bottom end of the forming cylinder 6 by using a buffer device.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an easy compression molding machine for ceramic manufacture of drawing of patterns, includes workstation (1), guide post (2), cope match-plate pattern (3) and lower bolster (4), its characterized in that: the guide post (2) is vertically welded and connected to the surface of the top end of the workbench (1), a hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixed to the surface of the top end of the workbench (1) through a bolt, the guide post (2) penetrates through the lower template (4), the top end of the guide post (2) is welded and connected with the upper template (3), a convex block (5) is arranged at the center of the upper template (3), the upper template (3) is welded and connected with the convex block (5) through a first connecting rod (8), a forming cylinder (6) penetrates through the center of the lower template (4), the top end of the forming cylinder (6) penetrates through a gap between the upper template (3) and the convex block (5), the forming cylinder (6) is welded and connected with the lower template (4), an open slot (14) for the first partition plate (15) and a second partition plate (16) to penetrate through is formed in the forming cylinder (6), and the first partition plate (15) and the second partition plate (16) are welded and connected through a second connecting rod (17), piston rod and lower bolster (4) welded connection of pneumatic cylinder (7), hole groove (13) that run through self are seted up in lug (5), and hole groove (13) inside has penetrated inlet pipe (9), inlet pipe (9) and solid fixed ring (10) welded connection, and even through-hole (12) have been seted up on the bottom outer wall of inlet pipe (9), through elasticity spring (11) welded connection between solid fixed ring (10) and lug (5) top wall body.

2. The press molding machine for easily releasing molds for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: the upper template (3) and the lower template (4) are both of a structure shaped like a Chinese character 'hui', and the lower template (4) is movably connected with the guide post (2) through a linear bearing.

3. The press molding machine for easily releasing molds for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: lug (5) are the cuboid structure, and a shaping section of thick bamboo (6) are both ends and are the hollow square column structure of opening form, and lug (5) are located a shaping section of thick bamboo (6) inside, and the seamless laminating of the inner wall of lug (5) and a shaping section of thick bamboo (6), and the seamless laminating between the outer wall of a shaping section of thick bamboo (6) and cope match-plate pattern (3) to the laminating department all is smooth form between the inner wall of lug (5) and a shaping section of thick bamboo (6) and between the outer wall of a shaping section of thick bamboo (6) and cope match-plate pattern (3).

4. The press molding machine for easily releasing molds for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of hole groove (13) and inlet pipe (9) all is "T" shape of falling, and both seamless laminating to inlet pipe (9) are the hollow structure of top for the opening form.

5. The press molding machine for easily releasing molds for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the first partition plate (15) is greater than the side length of the forming cylinder (6), the width of the first partition plate (15) and the length of the second partition plate (16) are consistent with the side length of the inner wall of the forming cylinder (6), and the distance between the first partition plate (15) and the second partition plate (16) is consistent with the side length of the inner wall of the forming cylinder (6).

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