CN211220111U - Vertical criticize cutting edge of a knife or a sword machine positioning mechanism - Google Patents
Vertical criticize cutting edge of a knife or a sword machine positioning mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN211220111U CN211220111U CN201922279936.3U CN201922279936U CN211220111U CN 211220111 U CN211220111 U CN 211220111U CN 201922279936 U CN201922279936 U CN 201922279936U CN 211220111 U CN211220111 U CN 211220111U
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种立式批锋机定位机构,包括立式批锋机和定位机构,所述立式批锋机包括支架,支架内设有电机,电机的传动轴设有主动轮,支架上端固定有工作台,工作台设有支杆,支杆顶端水平设有支撑臂,支撑臂远离支杆一端设有可转动的从动轮,工作台设有通孔,主动轮与从动轮套接有穿过通孔的砂带,定位机构包括固定于工作台的板模,板模上表面设有用于放置五金制品的导向槽,导向槽延伸方向朝向砂带表面。本实用新型其优点在于打磨五金制品的毛边时,可以保证打磨角度不变,也可以更稳定的打磨。
The utility model relates to a positioning mechanism for a vertical screwdriver, including a vertical screwdriver and a positioning mechanism, wherein the vertical screwdriver includes a bracket, a motor is arranged in the bracket, a driving wheel is arranged on the transmission shaft of the motor, a workbench is fixed on the upper end of the bracket, a support rod is arranged on the workbench, a support arm is arranged horizontally on the top of the support rod, a rotatable driven wheel is arranged at one end of the support arm away from the support rod, a through hole is arranged on the workbench, a sand belt passing through the through hole is sleeved between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the positioning mechanism includes a plate mold fixed to the workbench, a guide groove for placing hardware products is arranged on the upper surface of the plate mold, and the extension direction of the guide groove faces the surface of the sand belt. The utility model has the advantage that when grinding the burrs of hardware products, the grinding angle can be guaranteed to remain unchanged, and the grinding can be more stable.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及打磨毛边机械设备技术领域,尤其是涉及一种立式批锋机定位机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of burr grinding machinery and equipment, in particular to a positioning mechanism of a vertical sharpening machine.
背景技术Background technique
五金制品在人们日常生活中起着非常重要的作用,而五金制品在加工生产过程中会存在毛边,毛边的存在影响到五金制品的使用,需要去除毛边,这就需要用到批锋机。Hardware products play a very important role in people's daily life, and there will be burrs in the process of processing and production of hardware products. The existence of burrs affects the use of hardware products. It is necessary to remove the burrs, which requires the use of a batch machine.
参照图1,为现有技术中的一种立式批锋机,包括支架11、电机12、主动轮121、工作台14、支杆15、支撑臂16、从动轮161和砂带17。工作时,工作人员手持五金制品使五金制品的毛边靠近砂带17,利用砂带17的表面对五金制品的毛边进行打磨。Referring to FIG. 1 , it is a vertical cutting machine in the prior art, including a
上述中现有技术方案存在以下缺陷:人工手持五金制品打磨五金制品时,难免会出现因打磨角度发生偏差,而导致五金制品的毛边打磨不彻底或打磨过度的问题。The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following defects: when hand-held hardware products are polished for hardware products, it is inevitable that due to the deviation of the polishing angle, the burrs of the hardware products are not completely polished or the problems are excessively polished.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的是提供一种立式批锋机定位机构,其优点在于打磨五金制品的毛边时,可以保证打磨角度不变,也可以更稳定的打磨。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a positioning mechanism for a vertical sharpening machine.
本实用新型的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:一种立式批锋机定位机构,包括立式批锋机和定位机构,所述立式批锋机包括支架,支架内设有电机,电机的传动轴设有主动轮,支架上端固定有工作台,工作台设有支杆,支杆顶端水平设有支撑臂,支撑臂远离支杆一端设有可转动的从动轮,工作台设有通孔,主动轮与从动轮套接有穿过通孔的砂带,定位机构包括固定于工作台的板模,板模上表面设有用于放置五金制品的导向槽,导向槽延伸方向朝向砂带表面。The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a positioning mechanism for a vertical cutting machine, comprising a vertical cutting machine and a positioning mechanism, the vertical cutting machine includes a bracket, and the bracket is provided with The motor, the drive shaft of the motor is provided with a driving wheel, the upper end of the bracket is fixed with a worktable, the worktable is provided with a support rod, the top of the support rod is horizontally provided with a support arm, and the end of the support arm away from the support rod is provided with a rotatable driven wheel. There is a through hole, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are sleeved with an abrasive belt passing through the through hole. The positioning mechanism includes a plate mold fixed on the worktable. The upper surface of the plate mold is provided with a guide groove for placing hardware products. The extending direction of the guide groove towards the belt surface.
通过采用上述技术方案,然后启动电机,电机带动主动轮转动,从而砂带开始转动,接着,工作人员把一个待打磨毛边的五金制品放入导向槽内,并使待打磨的五金制品的毛边靠近砂带进行打磨,等同一批的五金制品打磨完成后,再更换另一个板模,然后进行下一批产品的打磨工作。综上,通过板模上的导向槽,在打磨五金制品的毛边时,可以保证打磨角度不变。By adopting the above technical solution, then start the motor, and the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, so that the abrasive belt starts to rotate. Then, the staff puts a hardware product with burrs to be polished into the guide groove, and makes the burrs of the hardware product to be polished close to The abrasive belt is polished. After the same batch of hardware products are polished, another template is replaced, and then the next batch of products is polished. In summary, through the guide grooves on the die, the grinding angle can be guaranteed to remain unchanged when grinding the burrs of hardware products.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述板模通过两个蝶形螺栓固定于工作台,两个蝶形螺栓位于板模的两侧。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: the plate formwork is fixed on the workbench by two butterfly bolts, and the two butterfly bolts are located on both sides of the plate formwork.
通过采用上述技术方案,因为板模通过两个蝶形螺栓固定于工作台,两个蝶形螺栓位于板模的两侧,使得板模固定稳定,而且更换板模时也更加方便拆卸。By adopting the above technical solution, because the plate mold is fixed to the workbench by two butterfly bolts, the two butterfly bolts are located on both sides of the plate mold, so that the plate mold is fixed stably, and it is more convenient to disassemble when replacing the plate mold.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述工作台上表面设有固定杆,固定杆上端连接有支撑杆,支撑杆包括竖直杆和水平杆,竖直杆的上端与水平杆一端连接,水平杆远离竖直杆的一端竖直穿设有可升降的压力杆,压力杆下端设有压力片,压力片的下表面与导向槽表面相抵触,压力杆与压力片之间设有套接于压力杆的压力弹簧,压力杆设有挡环,挡环下表面与水平杆上表面相抵触。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: the upper surface of the worktable is provided with a fixed rod, the upper end of the fixed rod is connected with a support rod, the support rod includes a vertical rod and a horizontal rod, and the upper end of the vertical rod is connected with the horizontal rod. One end of the rod is connected, and the end of the horizontal rod away from the vertical rod is vertically penetrated with a pressure rod that can be lifted and lowered. A pressure spring sleeved on the pressure rod is provided, the pressure rod is provided with a blocking ring, and the lower surface of the blocking ring is in conflict with the upper surface of the horizontal rod.
通过采用上述技术方案,因为工作台上表面设有固定杆,固定杆上端连接有支撑杆,支撑杆包括竖直杆和水平杆,竖直杆的上端与水平杆一端连接,水平杆远离竖直杆的一端竖直穿设有可升降的压力杆,压力杆下端设有压力片,压力片的下表面与导向槽表面相抵触,压力杆与压力片之间设有套接于压力杆的压力弹簧,压力杆设有挡环,挡环下表面与水平杆上表面相抵触,所以压力杆下端的压力片通过压力弹簧提供的弹力可以将导向槽上的五金制品抵紧,从而起到压紧五金制品的作用,减轻工作人员的劳动强度。By adopting the above technical solution, because the upper surface of the worktable is provided with a fixed rod, the upper end of the fixed rod is connected with a support rod, the support rod includes a vertical rod and a horizontal rod, the upper end of the vertical rod is connected with one end of the horizontal rod, and the horizontal rod is far away from the vertical rod. One end of the rod is vertically penetrated with a liftable pressure rod, the lower end of the pressure rod is provided with a pressure piece, the lower surface of the pressure piece is in conflict with the surface of the guide groove, and a pressure sleeve is set between the pressure rod and the pressure piece. The spring, the pressure rod is provided with a blocking ring, and the lower surface of the blocking ring is in conflict with the upper surface of the horizontal rod, so the pressure piece at the lower end of the pressure rod can press the hardware on the guide groove tightly by the elastic force provided by the pressure spring, thereby compressing The role of hardware products reduces the labor intensity of staff.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述固定杆上端设有旋转孔,竖直杆下端设有转轴,旋转孔与转轴转动配合。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: the upper end of the fixing rod is provided with a rotation hole, the lower end of the vertical rod is provided with a rotation shaft, and the rotation hole is rotatably matched with the rotation shaft.
通过采用上述技术方案,因为固定杆上端设有旋转孔,竖直杆下端设有转轴,旋转孔与转轴转动配合,所以竖直杆需要移动时,竖直杆可以在固定杆上转动。By adopting the above technical solution, because the upper end of the fixed rod is provided with a rotating hole and the lower end of the vertical rod is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating hole and the rotating shaft are rotatably matched, so when the vertical rod needs to move, the vertical rod can rotate on the fixed rod.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述固定杆设置有可拔插的插销,通过插销将竖直杆的转轴锁定于固定杆。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: the fixing rod is provided with a pluggable plug, and the rotating shaft of the vertical rod is locked to the fixing rod through the plug.
通过采用上述技术方案,因为固定杆设置有可拔插的插销,通过插销将竖直杆的转轴锁定于固定杆,所以竖直杆需要固定时,竖直杆可以固定于固定杆。By adopting the above technical solution, because the fixing rod is provided with a pluggable pin, the rotating shaft of the vertical rod is locked to the fixing rod by the plug, so when the vertical rod needs to be fixed, the vertical rod can be fixed to the fixing rod.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述压力片下端固定连接有橡胶垫。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured that: the lower end of the pressure piece is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.
通过采用上述技术方案,因为压力片下端固定连接有橡胶垫,这样可以防止五金制品的表面出现刮痕。By adopting the above technical solution, since the lower end of the pressure piece is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, it is possible to prevent scratches on the surface of the hardware product.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述压力弹簧外侧套接有可压缩的软管。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured that a compressible hose is sleeved on the outside of the pressure spring.
通过采用上述技术方案,因为压力弹簧外侧套接有可压缩的软管,这样防止一些杂物进入到压力弹簧,保证工作顺利进行。By adopting the above technical solution, since the outside of the pressure spring is sleeved with a compressible hose, it prevents some sundries from entering the pressure spring and ensures the smooth progress of the work.
本实用新型在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述压力杆顶端设有手柄,手柄的一端与压力杆顶端连接。In a preferred example of the present invention, the top end of the pressure rod is provided with a handle, and one end of the handle is connected with the top end of the pressure rod.
通过采用上述技术方案,因为压力杆顶端设有手柄,手柄的一端与压力杆顶端连接,这样方便工作人员操作。By adopting the above technical solution, because the top of the pressure rod is provided with a handle, and one end of the handle is connected to the top of the pressure rod, it is convenient for the staff to operate.
综上所述,本实用新型包括以下至少一种有益技术效果:To sum up, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1.打磨五金制品的毛边时,可以保证打磨角度不变;1. When grinding the burrs of hardware products, the grinding angle can be kept unchanged;
2.可以更稳定的打磨五金制品。2. It can polish hardware products more stably.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是现有技术的立式批锋机的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the vertical front batch machine of the prior art;
图2是本实用新型实施例的整体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型实施例中定位机构的整体结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the positioning mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型实施例中辅助压紧机构的装配关系示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship of the auxiliary pressing mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:1、立式批锋机;11、支架;12、电机;121、主动轮;13、控制台;14、工作台;141、通孔;15、支杆;16、支撑臂;161、从动轮;17、砂带;2、定位机构;21、板模;211、导向槽;22、蝶形螺栓;3、辅助压紧机构;31、固定杆;311、旋转孔;312、插销;32、支撑杆;321、竖直杆;322、水平杆;323、转轴;33、压力杆;34、手柄;35、压力片;36、橡胶垫;37、压力弹簧;38、软管;39、挡环。Reference numerals: 1, vertical front batch machine; 11, bracket; 12, motor; 121, driving wheel; 13, console; 14, workbench; 141, through hole; 15, support rod; 16, support arm; 161, driven wheel; 17, abrasive belt; 2, positioning mechanism; 21, plate die; 211, guide groove; 22, butterfly bolt; 3, auxiliary pressing mechanism; 31, fixing rod; 311, rotating hole; 312, Bolt; 32, support rod; 321, vertical rod; 322, horizontal rod; 323, shaft; 33, pressure rod; 34, handle; 35, pressure piece; 36, rubber pad; 37, pressure spring; 38, hose ; 39, retaining ring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参照图2,为本实用新型公开的一种立式批锋机定位机构,包括立式批锋机1,立式批锋机1包括支架11,支架11内水平固定有电机12,电机12的传动轴连接有主动轮121,支架11上端固定设置有工作台14,工作台14上表面固定设置有支杆15,支杆15顶端水平设置有支撑臂16,支撑臂16远离支杆15的一端连接有可转动的从动轮161,从动轮161位于主动轮121的正上方,工作台14设置有通孔141,主动轮121与从动轮161上套接有穿过通孔141的砂带17。Referring to FIG. 2, it is a positioning mechanism of a vertical cutting machine disclosed by the utility model, including a vertical cutting machine 1, and the vertical cutting machine 1 includes a
参照图2和图3,工作台14上表面设置有定位机构2,定位机构2与砂带17外表面对应,定位机构2包括板模21,板模21上设置有导向槽211,导向槽211延伸方向朝向砂带17表面,导向槽211位于板模21中部。板模21通过两个蝶形螺栓22固定于工作台14,两个蝶形螺栓22分别位于板模21的两侧,本实施例中只展示了一种板模21,实际生产中每一种五金制品对应的有一种板模21,根据不同的工件,可以更换不同的板模21。2 and 3, the upper surface of the
参照图2和图4,工作台14上表面设置有辅助压紧机构3,辅助压紧机构3位于定位机构2一侧,辅助压紧机构3包括固定杆31,固定杆31垂直固定于工作台14。固定杆31顶端设置有支撑杆32,支撑杆32包括竖直杆321和水平杆322,竖直杆321的顶端与水平杆322的一端固定连接,竖直杆321和水平杆322一体成型。竖直杆321底端设置有转轴323,固定杆31顶部设置有旋转孔311,转轴323与旋转孔311转动配合。固定杆31水平设置有可拔插的插销312,转轴323通过插销312锁定于固定杆31的旋转孔311内。水平杆322远离竖直杆321的一端竖直穿设有可升降的压力杆33,压力杆33位于板模21的导向槽211的正上方,压力杆33上端设置有手柄34,手柄34的一端与压力杆33的顶端固定连接,手柄34与压力杆33互相垂直。压力杆33下端固定连接有压力片35,压力片35下表面固定连接有橡胶垫36,橡胶垫36的下表面与导向槽211的底部相抵触。水平杆322与压力片35之间设置有套接于压力杆33的压力弹簧37,压力弹簧37一端与水平杆322下表面相抵触,压力弹簧37另一端与压力片35相抵触,压力弹簧37外侧套接有可压缩的软管38。压力杆33固定有挡环39,挡环39下表面与水平杆322上表面相抵触。2 and 4, the upper surface of the
本实施例的实施原理为:打磨五金制品前,先抽出插销312并转动竖直杆321,使水平杆322上的压力杆33远离砂带17,然后选择对应的板模21,并将板模21通过蝶形螺栓22固定于工作台14,接着,转动竖直杆321,使压力杆33下端的压力片35的橡胶垫36与板模21上的导向槽211的底部相抵触,再通过插销312将竖直杆321锁定于固定杆31。然后启动电机12,电机12带动主动轮121转动,从而砂带17开始转动,接着,工作人员通过手柄34提起压力杆33,使压力杆33下端的橡胶垫36离开板模21的导向槽211底部,接着,把一个待打磨毛边的五金制品放入导向槽211内,并使待打磨的五金制品的毛边靠近砂带17,直至毛边与砂带17接触后,松开手柄34,压力杆33受压力弹簧37的弹力而向下移动,橡胶垫36下板模21抵触到五金制品的表面并抵紧五金制品,等一个五金制品打磨好之后,提起压力杆33,再放入下一个五金制品进行打磨。同一批的五金制品打磨完成后,抽出插销312并移开压力杆33,再更换另一个板模21,然后进行下一批产品的打磨工作。The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: before grinding the hardware products, first pull out the
本具体实施方式的实施例均为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本实用新型的保护范围,故:凡依本实用新型的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The examples of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present invention are not It should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115592527A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-01-13 | 扬州天地源机电制造有限公司(Cn) | Abrasive belt machine capable of adjusting tension of abrasive belt |
-
2019
- 2019-12-16 CN CN201922279936.3U patent/CN211220111U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115592527A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-01-13 | 扬州天地源机电制造有限公司(Cn) | Abrasive belt machine capable of adjusting tension of abrasive belt |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200811 Termination date: 20211216 |
