CN211216985U

CN211216985U - License plate crusher

Info

Publication number: CN211216985U
Application number: CN201921770137.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张春亚; 孙利安
Original assignee: Hangzhou Boan Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Boan Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-21
Filing date: 2019-10-21
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a license plate crusher, which comprises a frame, wherein the frame is sequentially provided with a transmission device, a license plate crushing device and a recovery device; the recycling device comprises a recycling box positioned at the discharging end of the rack, a material guide plate positioned below the mahjong tile smashing device is arranged on one side of the recycling box, two symmetrically distributed rotary material collecting plates are arranged above the recycling box, a rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of each rotary material collecting plate, and a discharging driven belt pulley is arranged at the end part of each rotating shaft; the machine frame is also provided with a rotating motor corresponding to the position of the blanking driven pulley, the output end of the rotating motor is provided with a blanking driving pulley, and the blanking driving pulley is connected with the blanking driven pulley through a belt. The utility model has the characteristics of waste recovery is convenient.

Description

License plate crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a license plate destroys device, especially a license plate rubbing crusher.

Background

Commonly known as license plates, also referred to as vehicle license plates, are plates suspended at the front and rear of a vehicle, respectively, and are usually made of aluminum, iron sheet, plastic or paper, on which registration numbers, registration areas or other relevant information of the vehicle are imprinted. The license plate is used for registering the serial number and information of each vehicle, and has the main functions that the region of the vehicle can be known through the license plate, and the owner of the vehicle and the registration information of the vehicle can be checked according to the license plate. When a vehicle needs to replace a new license plate, the old license plate needs to be destroyed, the existing license plate destruction mode is generally that the old license plate is taken or sent to a special destruction mechanism, the destruction mechanism destroys the license plate by shearing the license plate by a traditional shearing machine or manually, and after the destruction is finished, the waste material needs to be manually taken, so that the operation is troublesome, and workers are easily injured; meanwhile, in the destroying process, metal scraps are generated, workers need to clean the metal scraps at regular time, and the labor intensity of the workers is increased. Therefore, the prior art has the problem of inconvenient waste recovery.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a license plate rubbing crusher. The utility model has the characteristics of waste recovery is convenient.

The technical scheme of the utility model: the license plate crusher comprises a frame, wherein a transmission device, a license plate crushing device and a recovery device are sequentially arranged on the frame; the recycling device comprises a recycling box positioned at the discharging end of the rack, a material guide plate positioned below the mahjong tile smashing device is arranged on one side of the recycling box, two symmetrically distributed rotary material collecting plates are arranged above the recycling box, a rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of each rotary material collecting plate, and a discharging driven belt pulley is arranged at the end part of each rotating shaft; the machine frame is also provided with a rotating motor corresponding to the position of the blanking driven pulley, the output end of the rotating motor is provided with a blanking driving pulley, and the blanking driving pulley is connected with the blanking driven pulley through a belt.

In the license plate pulverizer, the transmission device comprises a group of transmission rollers fixed at the feeding end of the frame, a lower compression roller is arranged on the inner side of the transmission roller at the discharging end, an upper compression roller is arranged above the lower compression roller, and transmission belt pulleys are arranged at two ends of the lower compression roller; the transmission device also comprises a transmission motor fixed below the rack, wherein the output end of the transmission motor is provided with a driving belt pulley, and the driving belt pulley is connected with a transmission belt pulley at one end of the lower pressure roller through a belt; the end part of each driving roller is also provided with a connecting belt pulley, the connecting belt pulley on the driving roller at the discharge end is connected with the connecting belt pulley at the other end of the lower pressing roller through a belt, and the connecting belt pulleys on the adjacent driving rollers are connected through the belt.

In the license plate pulverizer, a baffle is further arranged between the lower pressing roller and the driving roller at the discharge end, a rotating shaft is arranged on the baffle, and the end part of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating motor through a belt.

In the license plate pulverizer, the lower press roll comprises a main lower press roll and an auxiliary lower press roll, and a separation groove is arranged between the main lower press roll and the auxiliary lower press roll; the baffle comprises a middle baffle corresponding to the separation groove, and end baffles respectively positioned at the outer sides of the main lower pressing roller and the auxiliary lower pressing roller are arranged at the two ends of the middle baffle.

In the license plate pulverizer, the license plate pulverizing device comprises a cutting roller group positioned in the middle of the frame, and the left side and the right side of the cutting roller group are respectively provided with a compression roller group; the cutting roller group comprises a lower cutting roller and an upper cutting roller which are matched with each other, one end of the lower cutting roller is provided with a driving bevel gear and driven teeth, the other end of the lower cutting roller is provided with two driving belt pulleys, one end of the upper cutting roller is provided with a driven bevel gear matched with the driving bevel gear, and the tooth directions of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are opposite; the compression roller set comprises an upper chopping compression roller and a lower chopping compression roller, and a driven belt pulley corresponding to the driving belt pulley is arranged at the end part of the lower chopping compression roller; the automatic chopping machine is characterized by further comprising a chopping motor, wherein the output end of the chopping motor is provided with a driving tooth, the driving tooth is connected with a driven tooth through a belt, and the driven belt pulley is connected with a driving belt pulley through a belt.

In the license plate pulverizer, the lower cutting roll is provided with a plurality of lower cutting blades distributed annularly, the upper cutting roll is provided with upper cutting blades distributed annularly, and the lower cutting blades and the upper cutting blades are arranged in a staggered manner.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model consists of a frame, a transmission device, a license plate breaking device and a recovery device, and realizes the automatic cutting of license plates; recovery unit comprises collection box, the stock guide that is located garrulous tablet device below and the rotatory flitch of receiving that is located garrulous tablet device end to can guarantee that all sweeps and the license plate after smashing can both finally be concentrated in the collection box, the very big recovery processing who has made things convenient for the waste material, also need the manual work to clear up, very big reduction workman's intensity of labour, also guaranteed workman's safety. To sum up, the utility model has the characteristics of waste recovery is convenient.

In addition, the license plate smashing device is provided with the upper cutting roller and the lower cutting roller which rotate in opposite directions up and down, and the upper cutting blade and the lower cutting blade which are arranged in a staggered mode are arranged on the upper cutting roller and the lower cutting roller respectively, so that the license plate can be quickly and efficiently smashed, the energy consumption can be effectively reduced, and the license plate smashing cost is low; the left side and the right side of the cutting roller group are respectively provided with the pressing roller group, so that the moving speed of the license plate can be controlled, the license plate can be prevented from being deviated in the chopping process, and smooth operation of chopping the license plate is guaranteed.

The lower press roll of the conveying device is composed of a main lower press roll and an auxiliary lower press roll, and the corresponding distinguishing and feeding are carried out through the baffle plate, so that the conveying device is suitable for license plates with different sizes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the transfer device;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the transfer device;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the transfer device in another orientation;

FIG. 5 is a structural view of the card fragmentation device;

FIG. 6 is a structural view of another orientation of the card fragmentation device;

FIG. 7 is a structural view of the recovery device;

fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 7.

The labels in the figures are: 1-frame, 2-transport device, 3-card-breaking device, 4-recycling device, 6-cutting motor, 7-driving tooth, 8-cutting roller group, 9-pressing roller group, 201-driving roller, 202-lower pressing roller, 203-upper pressing roller, 204-driving pulley, 205-transport motor, 206-driving pulley, 207-end baffle, 208-connecting pulley, 209-baffle, 210-rotating shaft, 211-rotating motor, 212-main lower pressing roller, 213-auxiliary lower pressing roller, 214-separating groove, 215-middle baffle, 801-lower cutting roller, 802-upper cutting roller, 803-driving bevel gear, 804-driven tooth, 805-driving pulley, 806-driven bevel gear, 901-upper cutting pressing roller, 902-lower chopping press roll, 903-driven pulley, 807-lower chopping blade, 808-upper chopping blade, 401-recycling bin, 402-guide plate, 403-rotary material collecting plate, 404-rotating shaft, 405-blanking driven pulley, 406-rotating motor and 407-blanking driving pulley.

Detailed Description

The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Examples are given. The license plate crusher is shown in figures 1 to 8 and comprises a frame 1, wherein a transmission device 2, a license plate crushing device 3 and a recovery device 4 are sequentially arranged on the frame 1; the recycling device 4 comprises a recycling box 401 positioned at the discharging end of the rack 1, one side of the recycling box 401 is provided with a material guide plate 402 positioned below the mahjong tile smashing device 3, two symmetrically distributed rotary material receiving plates 403 are arranged above the recycling box 401, the bottoms of the rotary material receiving plates 403 are provided with rotating shafts 404, and the end parts of the rotating shafts 404 are provided with discharging driven pulleys 405; the frame 1 is also provided with a rotating motor 406 corresponding to the position of the blanking driven pulley 405, the output end of the rotating motor 406 is provided with a blanking driving pulley 407, and the blanking driving pulley 407 is connected with the blanking driven pulley 405 through a belt.

The transmission device 2 comprises a group of transmission rollers 201 fixed at the feeding end of the frame 1, a lower pressing roller 202 is arranged on the inner side of the transmission roller 201 at the discharging end, an upper pressing roller 203 is arranged above the lower pressing roller 202, and transmission belt pulleys 204 are arranged at two ends of the lower pressing roller 202; the automatic feeding device also comprises a transmission motor 205 fixed below the frame 1, wherein the output end of the transmission motor 205 is provided with a driving belt pulley 206, and the driving belt pulley 206 is connected with a transmission belt pulley 204 at one end of the lower pressure roller 202 through a belt; the end of each driving roller 201 is also provided with a connecting belt pulley 208, the connecting belt pulley 208 on the driving roller 201 at the discharge end is connected with the connecting belt pulley 208 at the other end of the lower pressing roller 202 through a belt, and the connecting belt pulleys 208 on the adjacent driving rollers 201 are connected through a belt.

A baffle 209 is also arranged between the lower pressing roller 202 and the driving roller 201 at the discharge end, a rotating shaft 210 is arranged on the baffle 209, and the end part of the rotating shaft 210 is connected with a rotating motor 211 through a belt.

The lower pressing roller 202 comprises a main lower pressing roller 212 and an auxiliary lower pressing roller 213, and a separation groove 214 is arranged between the main lower pressing roller 212 and the auxiliary lower pressing roller 213; the baffle 209 includes an intermediate baffle 215 corresponding to the separation groove 214, and end baffles 207 respectively positioned outside the main lower pressure roller 212 and the sub lower pressure roller 213 are provided at both ends of the intermediate baffle 215.

The mahjong tile smashing device 3 comprises a cutting roller group 8 positioned in the middle of the rack 1, and the left side and the right side of the cutting roller group 8 are respectively provided with a compression roller group 9; the cutting roller group 8 comprises a lower cutting roller 801 and an upper cutting roller 802 which are matched with each other, one end of the lower cutting roller 801 is provided with a driving bevel gear 803 and driven teeth 804, the other end of the lower cutting roller 801 is provided with two driving pulleys 805, one end of the upper cutting roller 802 is provided with a driven bevel gear 806 which is matched with the driving bevel gear 803, and the tooth directions of the driving bevel gear 803 and the driven bevel gear 806 are opposite; the roller group 9 comprises an upper chopping roller 901 and a lower chopping roller 902, and a driven pulley 903 corresponding to the driving pulley 805 is arranged at the end part of the lower chopping roller 902; the automatic chopping machine further comprises a chopping motor 6, wherein the output end of the chopping motor 6 is provided with a driving tooth 7, the driving tooth 7 is connected with a driven tooth 804 through a belt, and a driven belt pulley 903 is connected with a driving belt pulley 805 through a belt.

A plurality of lower cutting blades 807 distributed annularly are arranged on the lower cutting roller 801, upper cutting blades 808 distributed annularly are arranged on the upper cutting roller 802, and the lower cutting blades 807 and the upper cutting blades 808 are arranged in a staggered manner.

The other ends of the lower chopping press roller and the upper chopping press roller are respectively provided with gears which are meshed with each other, so that slipping can be prevented.

Both ends of each driving roller are respectively provided with a bearing with a seat.

Each driving roller is provided with two connecting belt pulleys to realize the connection and transmission with the left and right adjacent driving rollers.

The working process of the transmission device is as follows: the transmission motor works, the transmission motor drives the driving belt pulley to rotate, the driving belt pulley drives the transmission belt pulley at one end of the lower pressing roller to rotate through the belt, the transmission belt pulley drives the lower pressing roller to rotate, the transmission belt pulley at the other end also rotates together, the transmission belt pulley at the other end drives the adjacent connection belt pulley to rotate through the belt, and then the transmission roller is driven to rotate, the adjacent connection belt pulley sequentially drives the rotation through the belt, the rotation of all the transmission rollers is realized, and then the conveying of the license plate is realized, finally, the license plate is compressed through the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller, the stability of the transmission process is ensured, and the deviation of the license plate is prevented.

The rotating motor works, a belt pulley is arranged on the output end of the rotating motor and connected with the belt pulley at the end part of the rotating shaft through a belt, so that the rotating control of the rotating shaft is realized, and when the rotating shaft rotates, the baffle plate can be driven to rotate.

The working process of the card smashing device is as follows: the license plate is sequentially processed by the pressing roller group at the right end, the cutting roller group and the pressing roller group at the left end, and then the license plate cutting process is completed; specifically, the cutting motor works to drive the driving tooth to rotate, the driving tooth drives the driven tooth above the chain to rotate, the driven tooth rotates to drive the lower cutting roller to rotate, the lower cutting roller rotates to drive the driving bevel gears and the driving belt pulleys at two ends of the lower cutting roller to rotate, the two driving belt pulleys drive the driven belt pulleys on the lower cutting press roller to rotate through the belt respectively, the lower cutting press roller is driven to rotate, the driving bevel gears can be meshed with the driven bevel gears to drive the driven bevel gears to rotate, and the license plate is transmitted to the recovery device through the upper cutting blade and the lower cutting blade which are distributed on the lower cutting roller and the upper cutting roller in a staggered mode after cutting treatment.

The working process of the recovery device is as follows: the cut license plates are conveyed to the rotary material receiving plates, the rotary motor works, the rotary shaft is driven to rotate by 90 degrees through the mutual cooperation of the blanking driving belt pulley, the belt and the blanking driven belt pulley, so that the rotary material receiving plates rotate, and the two rotary material receiving plates rotate downwards by 90 degrees to form a blanking port to finish blanking of the waste license plates; meanwhile, some fine waste materials generated in the cutting process are conveyed through the material guide plate and finally enter the recycling bin.

The utility model discloses a working process: the license plate is placed on the transmission roller, then the transmission device starts to work, the license plate is transmitted into the license plate crushing device, and after the license plate is cut, waste materials enter the recovery device to be recovered and stored.

Claims

1. License plate rubbing crusher, its characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), wherein the frame (1) is sequentially provided with a transmission device (2), a mahjong tile smashing device (3) and a recovery device (4); the recycling device (4) comprises a recycling box (401) positioned at the discharging end of the rack (1), one side of the recycling box (401) is provided with a material guide plate (402) positioned below the mahjong tile smashing device (3), two symmetrically distributed rotary material receiving plates (403) are arranged above the recycling box (401), the bottom of each rotary material receiving plate (403) is provided with a rotating shaft (404), and the end part of each rotating shaft (404) is provided with a discharging driven pulley (405); the automatic feeding machine is characterized in that the rack (1) is also provided with a rotating motor (406) corresponding to the position of the feeding driven pulley (405), the output end of the rotating motor (406) is provided with a feeding driving pulley (407), and the feeding driving pulley (407) is connected with the feeding driven pulley (405) through a belt.

2. The license plate pulverizer of claim 1, wherein: the conveying device (2) comprises a group of driving rollers (201) fixed at the feeding end of the rack (1), a lower pressing roller (202) is arranged on the inner side of the driving roller (201) at the discharging end, an upper pressing roller (203) is arranged above the lower pressing roller (202), and driving belt pulleys (204) are arranged at two ends of the lower pressing roller (202); the automatic pressing device is characterized by further comprising a transmission motor (205) fixed below the rack (1), wherein a driving belt pulley (206) is arranged at the output end of the transmission motor (205), and the driving belt pulley (206) is connected with a transmission belt pulley (204) at one end of the lower pressing roller (202) through a belt; the end part of each driving roller (201) is also provided with a connecting belt pulley (208), the connecting belt pulley (208) on the driving roller (201) at the discharge end is connected with the connecting belt pulley (208) at the other end of the lower pressing roller (202) through a belt, and the connecting belt pulleys (208) on the adjacent driving rollers (201) are connected through belts.

3. The license plate pulverizer of claim 2, wherein: a baffle (209) is further arranged between the lower pressing roller (202) and the driving roller (201) at the discharging end, a rotating shaft (210) is arranged on the baffle (209), and the end part of the rotating shaft (210) is connected with a rotating motor (211) through a belt.

4. The license plate pulverizer of claim 3, wherein: the lower pressing roller (202) comprises a main lower pressing roller (212) and an auxiliary lower pressing roller (213), and a separation groove (214) is formed between the main lower pressing roller (212) and the auxiliary lower pressing roller (213); the baffle (209) comprises a middle baffle (215) corresponding to the separation groove (214), and end baffles (207) respectively positioned at the outer sides of the main lower pressing roller (212) and the auxiliary lower pressing roller (213) are arranged at two ends of the middle baffle (215).

5. The license plate pulverizer of claim 1, wherein: the mahjong tile smashing device (3) comprises a cutting roller group (8) positioned in the middle of the rack (1), and the left side and the right side of the cutting roller group (8) are respectively provided with a pressing roller group (9); the cutting roller group (8) comprises a lower cutting roller (801) and an upper cutting roller (802) which are matched with each other, one end of the lower cutting roller (801) is provided with a driving bevel gear (803) and a driven gear (804), the other end of the lower cutting roller (801) is provided with two driving belt pulleys (805), one end of the upper cutting roller (802) is provided with a driven bevel gear (806) which is matched with the driving bevel gear (803), and the gear directions of the driving bevel gear (803) and the driven bevel gear (806) are opposite; the pressing roller group (9) comprises an upper chopping pressing roller (901) and a lower chopping pressing roller (902), and a driven pulley (903) corresponding to the driving pulley (805) is arranged at the end part of the lower chopping pressing roller (902); the automatic chopping machine is characterized by further comprising a chopping motor (6), wherein the output end of the chopping motor (6) is provided with a driving tooth (7), the driving tooth (7) is connected with a driven tooth (804) through a belt, and a driven belt pulley (903) is connected with a driving belt pulley (805) through a belt.

6. The license plate pulverizer of claim 5, wherein: the lower cutting roller (801) is provided with a plurality of lower cutting blades (807) distributed in an annular shape, the upper cutting roller (802) is provided with upper cutting blades (808) distributed in an annular shape, and the lower cutting blades (807) and the upper cutting blades (808) are arranged in a staggered manner.