CN211214843U - Novel trachea cannula fixer - Google Patents
Novel trachea cannula fixer Download PDFInfo
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- CN211214843U CN211214843U CN201921264577.8U CN201921264577U CN211214843U CN 211214843 U CN211214843 U CN 211214843U CN 201921264577 U CN201921264577 U CN 201921264577U CN 211214843 U CN211214843 U CN 211214843U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及一种新型气管插管固定器,包括与套设在牙齿上的防咬组件以及设置在所述防咬组件上的固定卡子,所述固定卡子上设有与气管导管适配的气管通道。本实用新型一种新型气管插管固定器,通过防咬组件与牙齿固定,并在防咬组件上设置固定卡子,导管安装时从固定卡子上的气管通道穿过,气管通道对气管安装形成固定作用,使导管在人口腔部位得到固定,并且可以防止人口对气管咬合,整个固定过程操作简单,能够对导管起到良好的固定作用,并且拆装方便。
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a novel tracheal intubation fixture, comprising an anti-bite component sleeved on a tooth and a fixing clip arranged on the anti-bite component. There is a tracheal channel that fits with the tracheal tube. The utility model relates to a novel tracheal intubation fixer, which is fixed to teeth through an anti-bite component, and a fixed clip is arranged on the anti-bite component. When the tube is installed, it passes through the trachea channel on the fixed clip, and the trachea channel forms a fixed installation for the trachea. It can fix the catheter in the oral cavity of the human, and can prevent the mouth from biting the trachea. The whole fixing process is easy to operate, can play a good role in fixing the catheter, and is easy to assemble and disassemble.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,特别是一种新型气管插管固定器。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a novel tracheal intubation tube fixer.
背景技术Background technique
经口气管插管是一项最常见的急救措施,即把一特制的气管内导管通过口腔置入气管,从而畅通气道,防止胃内容物反流和误吸,并有利于气道内分泌物的吸引,解除呼吸道梗阻。Orotracheal intubation is one of the most common first aid measures, that is, a special endotracheal tube is inserted into the trachea through the mouth, so as to open the airway, prevent the reflux of gastric contents and aspiration, and facilitate the secretion of airway secretions. suction to relieve airway obstruction.
气管插管同时也是ICU病人机械通气人工气道建立最常用方法,良好的固定方法是气管插管成功的保证,也是保障患者舒适度的重要前提。目前临床上对患者经口气管插管固定多采用简易的牙垫配合医用绸子胶布固定,必要时再应用无弹性布带缠绕气管插管和牙垫并与头部缠绕的方法。一方面,固定不良所致气管导管容易松动甚至脱出,会引起患者呼吸困难乃至窒息,另一方面,气管一经固定拆卸不便,且不易调整,并且反复拆卸胶布等固定件给患者带来了痛苦。Tracheal intubation is also the most common method for establishing artificial airway for mechanical ventilation in ICU patients. A good fixation method is the guarantee of successful tracheal intubation and an important prerequisite for ensuring patient comfort. At present, in clinical practice, simple tooth pads and medical silk tape are used to fix patients through orotracheal intubation. On the one hand, the tracheal tube is easy to loosen or even come out due to poor fixation, which can cause breathing difficulties and even suffocation.
综上所述,目前需要一种技术方案,解决现有经口腔插入的气管导管的固定方式繁琐,且易出现松脱和难以调整,同时还会给人体皮肤继发带来损伤的技术问题。To sum up, there is a need for a technical solution to solve the technical problems that the existing tracheal tube inserted through the mouth is cumbersome, easy to loosen and difficult to adjust, and also causes secondary damage to human skin.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的发明目的在于:针对现有技术存在经口腔插入的气管导管的固定方式繁琐,且易出现松脱和难以调整,同时还会给人体皮肤继发带来损伤的技术问题,提供一种新型气管插管固定器。The purpose of the invention of the present utility model is: in view of the prior art that the fixing method of the tracheal tube inserted through the oral cavity is cumbersome, easy to loose and difficult to adjust, and at the same time, it will also cause secondary damage to the human skin. A new type of endotracheal intubation fixator.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
一种新型气管插管固定器,包括与套设在牙齿上的防咬组件以及设置在所述防咬组件上的固定卡子,所述固定卡子上设有与气管导管适配的气管通道。A novel tracheal intubation fixture comprises an anti-bite component sleeved on teeth and a fixing clip arranged on the anti-bite component, the fixing clip is provided with a tracheal channel adapted to the tracheal tube.
本实用新型一种新型气管插管固定器,通过防咬组件与牙齿固定,并在防咬组件上设置固定卡子,导管安装时从固定卡子上的气管通道穿过,气管通道对气管安装形成固定作用,使导管在人口腔部位得到固定,并且可以防止人口对气管咬合,整个固定过程操作简单,能够对导管起到良好的固定作用,并且拆装方便。The utility model relates to a novel tracheal intubation fixer, which is fixed with teeth by an anti-bite component, and a fixed clip is arranged on the anti-bite component. When the tube is installed, it passes through the trachea channel on the fixed clip, and the trachea channel is fixed for the installation of the trachea. It can fix the catheter in the oral cavity of the human, and can prevent the mouth from biting the trachea, the whole fixing process is simple to operate, can play a good role in fixing the catheter, and is easy to disassemble and assemble.
作为本实用新型的优选方案,所述防咬组件包括上牙套和下牙套,所述上牙套用于套装在上颚牙齿上,所述下牙套用于套装在下颚牙齿上,所述固定卡子设置在所述上牙套和所述下牙套之间。通过设置与人体口腔配设的上压套和下牙套与人体口腔固定安装,可实现防咬组件与人体的良好固定,从而实现防咬组件上的固定卡子对导管的固定。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the anti-bite component includes an upper mouthpiece and a lower mouthpiece, the upper mouthpiece is used for fitting on the upper jaw teeth, the lower mouthpiece is used for fitting on the lower jaw teeth, and the fixing clip is arranged on between the upper brace and the lower brace. By arranging the upper pressure sleeve and the lower braces that are arranged with the human oral cavity to be fixedly installed with the human oral cavity, the anti-bite component can be well fixed to the human body, so that the fixing clip on the anti-bite component can be fixed to the catheter.
作为本实用新型的优选方案,所述下牙套上设有吸水海绵收纳腔,所述吸水海绵收纳腔内填充有吸水海绵。在下牙套上设置吸水海绵收纳腔,便于在下牙套上安装吸水海绵,能够对人体口腔中产生的多余唾液进行吸附,提高患者在治疗过程中的舒适性。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the lower mouth guard is provided with a water-absorbing sponge receiving cavity, and the water-absorbing sponge receiving cavity is filled with a water-absorbing sponge. A water-absorbing sponge storage cavity is arranged on the lower braces, so that the water-absorbing sponge can be easily installed on the lower braces, which can absorb excess saliva generated in the human oral cavity and improve the comfort of patients during the treatment process.
作为本实用新型的优选方案,所述吸水海绵收纳腔设置在下牙套靠近口腔咽喉一侧的表面上。口腔内侧是唾液主要的累积部位,将海绵收纳腔设置在靠近口腔咽喉一侧可变对人体口分泌的唾液进行及时的吸收,人体舒适感更强。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the water-absorbing sponge receiving cavity is arranged on the surface of the lower braces on the side of the mouth and throat. The inner side of the oral cavity is the main accumulation site of saliva. The sponge storage cavity is arranged on the side of the mouth and throat, which can absorb the saliva secreted by the human mouth in time, and the human body feels more comfortable.
作为本实用新型的优选方案,所述固定卡子侧壁上设有用于气管导管移入和/或移出的卡缝,所述卡缝与所述气管通道连通。在固定卡子上设置卡缝,所述卡缝连通所述气管通道,可在导管插入人体后再通过卡缝将导管固定在固定卡子上,便于气管的位置调整,避免在安装导管时先将导管穿过固定卡子的繁琐操作。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the side wall of the fixing clip is provided with a slot for moving in and/or out of the tracheal tube, and the slot communicates with the tracheal channel. A slot is arranged on the fixing clip, and the slot is connected to the tracheal channel. After the catheter is inserted into the human body, the catheter can be fixed on the fixing clip through the slot, which is convenient for the position adjustment of the trachea and avoids the need for the catheter to be installed first. The tedious operation of passing through the fixing clips.
作为本实用新型的优选方案,所述固定卡子数量为两个或两个以上。设置两个以上的固定卡子可避免一个固定卡子使人体单侧嘴被撑开带来的不适感。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the number of the fixing clips is two or more. Setting more than two fixing clips can avoid the discomfort caused by the opening of the mouth on one side of the human body caused by one fixing clip.
作为本实用新型的优选方案,所述固定卡子为两个,两个所述固定卡子分别设置在口腔两侧的侧切牙和/或尖牙上,并且所述固定卡子位于所述上牙套和下牙套的咬合面上。设置两个固定卡子,分别位于口腔两侧侧切牙上,或者两个固定卡子分别位于口腔两侧的尖牙上,一方面便于侧切牙和尖牙的位置便于导管的安装,不会影响人体嘴巴的正常开合,另一方面两个固定卡子对称设置,避免固定卡子的支撑给人体带来不适感。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the number of the fixing clips is two, the two fixing clips are respectively arranged on the lateral incisors and/or canines on both sides of the oral cavity, and the fixing clips are located on the upper mouthpiece and the lower mouthpiece. The occlusal surface of the braces. Set two fixed clips, which are located on the lateral incisors on both sides of the oral cavity, or two fixed clips are located on the canines on both sides of the oral cavity. On the one hand, it is convenient for the positions of the lateral incisors and canine teeth to facilitate the installation of the catheter, and will not affect the human mouth. On the other hand, the two fixed clips are symmetrically arranged to avoid discomfort to the human body caused by the support of the fixed clips.
作为本实用新型的优选方案,所述气管通道内设置有防护垫圈和/或弹性材料层。在气管通道内设置垫圈或弹性材料层有利于对导管进行保护,避免导管在气管通道内出现弯折或挤压而受到损伤,或影响导管的畅通性。As a preferred solution of the present invention, a protective gasket and/or an elastic material layer is provided in the tracheal channel. The arrangement of a gasket or an elastic material layer in the tracheal channel is beneficial to protect the catheter, so as to prevent the catheter from being damaged due to bending or extrusion in the tracheal channel, or affecting the smoothness of the catheter.
作为本实用新型的优选方案,所述气管通道的内壁上设有用于防止气管导管滑动的弹性凸点。在气管通道的侧壁上设置弹性凸点可增强气管通道对导管的固定作用,使导管的安装更加稳定。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the tracheal channel is provided with elastic bumps for preventing the sliding of the tracheal tube. Providing elastic bumps on the side wall of the tracheal channel can enhance the fixing effect of the tracheal channel on the catheter and make the installation of the catheter more stable.
综上所述,由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:To sum up, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型一种新型气管插管固定器,通过防咬组件与牙齿固定,并在防咬组件上设置固定卡子,导管安装时从固定卡子上的气管通道穿过,气管通道对气管安装形成固定作用,使导管在人口腔部位得到固定,并且可以防止人口对气管咬合,整个固定过程操作简单,能够对导管起到良好的固定作用,并且拆装方便,同时避免了使用胶布等固定件来固定气管导管而导致的人体皮肤继发的损伤;1. A novel tracheal intubation fixture of the present utility model is fixed to the teeth through an anti-bite component, and a fixed clip is arranged on the anti-bite component. When the catheter is installed, it passes through the tracheal channel on the fixed clip, and the tracheal channel is installed on the trachea. Forming a fixing effect, the catheter can be fixed in the oral cavity, and it can prevent the mouth from biting the trachea. The whole fixing process is easy to operate, can play a good role in fixing the catheter, and is easy to disassemble and assemble, while avoiding the use of adhesive tape and other fixings secondary injury to human skin caused by fixing the tracheal tube;
2、在下牙套上设置吸水海绵收纳腔,便于在下牙套上安装吸水海绵,能够对人体口腔中产生的多余唾液进行吸附,提高患者在治疗过程中的舒适性;2. A water-absorbing sponge storage cavity is set on the lower braces, which is convenient for installing a water-absorbing sponge on the lower braces, which can absorb the excess saliva generated in the human mouth and improve the comfort of patients during the treatment process;
3、在固定卡子上设置卡缝,所述卡缝连通所述气管通道,可在导管插入人体后再通过卡缝将导管固定在固定卡子上,便于气管的位置调整,避免在安装导管时先将导管穿过固定卡子的繁琐操作;3. A slot is set on the fixing clip, and the slot is connected to the tracheal passage. After the catheter is inserted into the human body, the catheter can be fixed on the fixing clip through the slot, which is convenient for the position adjustment of the trachea and avoids the need to install the tube first. The tedious operation of passing the catheter through the fixing clip;
4、设置两个固定卡子,分别位于口腔两侧侧切牙上,或者两个固定卡子分别位于口腔两侧的尖牙上,一方面便于侧切牙和尖牙的位置便于导管的安装,不会影响人体嘴巴的正常开合,另一方面两个固定卡子对称设置,避免固定卡子的支撑给人体带来不适感。4. Set up two fixed clips, which are located on the lateral incisors on both sides of the oral cavity, or two fixed clips are located on the canines on both sides of the oral cavity. On the one hand, it is convenient for the positions of the lateral incisors and canines to facilitate the installation of the catheter without affecting the The normal opening and closing of the human mouth, on the other hand, the two fixed clips are symmetrically arranged to avoid discomfort to the human body caused by the support of the fixed clips.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种新型气管插管固定器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a novel tracheal intubation fixture of the present utility model;
图2为图1中下牙套的内侧结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the inner side structure schematic diagram of the lower brace in Fig. 1;
图3为图1中固定卡子的另一实施方式的放大图;FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of another embodiment of the fixing clip in FIG. 1;
图中标记:1-防咬组件,101-上牙套,102-下牙套,1021-吸水海绵收纳腔,2-固定卡子,201-气管通道,202-卡缝,203-弹性凸点,3-吸水海绵。Marked in the figure: 1-Anti-bite component, 101-Upper braces, 102-Lower braces, 1021-Absorbent sponge storage cavity, 2-Fixed clips, 201- Tracheal channel, 202-Slots, 203-Elastic bumps, 3- Absorbent sponge.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图,对本实用新型作详细的说明。The present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
如图1-图2所示,本实用新型一种新型气管插管固定器,包括与套设在牙齿上的防咬组件1以及设置在所述防咬组件1上的固定卡子2,所述固定卡子2上设有与气管导管适配的气管通道201,所述固定卡子2与防咬组件1为一体成型结构。As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2, a novel endotracheal intubation fixture of the present invention includes an
具体的,所述防咬组件2包括上牙套101和下牙套102,上牙套101和下牙套102相互独立,所述上牙套101与上颚牙齿形状适配,并用于套装在上颚牙齿上,所述下牙套102与下颚牙齿形状适配,并用于套装在下颚牙齿上,所述固定卡子2设置在所述上牙套101和所述下牙套102之间,通过设置与人体口腔配设的上压套101和下牙套102与人体口腔固定安装,可实现防咬组件2与人体牙齿的良好固定,从而实现防咬组件2上的固定卡子2将导管固定在人体口腔处。Specifically, the
进一步的,所述下牙套102上设有吸水海绵收纳腔1021,所述吸水海绵收纳腔1021内填充有吸水海绵3,在下牙套102上设置吸水海绵收纳腔1021,便于在下牙套102上安装吸水海绵3,能够对人体口腔中产生的多余唾液进行吸附,提高患者在治疗过程中的舒适性。Further, the
进一步的,所述吸水海绵收纳腔1021设置在下牙套102靠近口腔咽喉一侧的表面上,口腔内侧是唾液主要的累积部位,将吸水海绵收纳腔1021设置在靠近口腔咽喉一侧可变对人体口分泌的唾液进行及时的吸收,人体舒适感更强。Further, the water-absorbing
进一步的,所述固定卡子2数量为两个或两个以上,设置两个以上的固定卡子2可避免一个固定卡子2使人体单侧嘴被撑开带来的不适感;具体的可设置两个固定卡子2,两个所述固定卡子2分别设置在口腔两侧的侧切牙和/或尖牙上,并且所述固定卡子2位于所述上牙套101和下牙套102的咬合面上,两个固定卡子2,分别位于口腔两侧侧切牙上,或者两个固定卡子2分别位于口腔两侧的尖牙上,一方面便于侧切牙和尖牙的位置便于导管的安装,不会影响人体嘴巴的正常开合,另一方面两个固定卡子2对称设置,避免固定卡子2的支撑给人体带来不适感。Further, the number of the fixing clips 2 is two or more, and setting more than two fixing
进一步的,所述气管通道201内设置有防护垫圈和/或弹性材料层,在气管通道201内设置垫圈或弹性材料层有利于对导管进行保护,避免导管在气管通道内出现弯折或挤压而受到损伤,或影响导管的畅通性。Further, the
综上,本实用新型一种新型气管插管固定器,通过防咬组件1与牙齿固定,并在防咬组件1上设置固定卡子2,导管安装时从固定卡子2上的气管通道201穿过,气管通道201对气管安装形成固定作用,使导管在人口腔部位得到固定,并且可以防止人口对气管咬合,整个固定过程操作简单,能够对导管起到良好的固定作用,并且拆装方便。To sum up, the present utility model is a novel tracheal intubation fixer, which is fixed to the teeth through an
实施例2Example 2
如图3所示,本实施例中,与实施例1的区别在于,所述固定卡子2侧壁上设有用于气管导管移入和/或移出的卡缝202,所述卡缝202与所述气管通道201连通,在固定卡子2上设置卡缝202,可在导管插入人体后再通过卡缝202将导管固定在固定卡子上,便于气管的位置调整,避免在安装导管时先将导管穿过固定卡子2的繁琐操作。As shown in FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the difference from
实施例3Example 3
如图3所示,本实施例中,与实施例1的区别在于,所述气管通道201的内壁上设有用于防止气管导管滑动的弹性凸点203,在气管通道的侧壁上设置弹性凸点203可增强气管通道201对导管的固定作用,使导管的安装更加稳定。As shown in FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the difference from
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921264577.8U CN211214843U (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Novel trachea cannula fixer |
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| CN201921264577.8U CN211214843U (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2019-08-06 | Novel trachea cannula fixer |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113398447A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-17 | 四川大学华西第二医院 | Gargling device for children |
| KR20230117836A (en) * | 2022-02-03 | 2023-08-10 | 인제대학교 산학협력단 | Intraoral fixing equipment for tracheal intubation tube |
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2019
- 2019-08-06 CN CN201921264577.8U patent/CN211214843U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113398447A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-17 | 四川大学华西第二医院 | Gargling device for children |
| CN113398447B (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2022-06-03 | 四川大学华西第二医院 | Gargling device for children |
| KR20230117836A (en) * | 2022-02-03 | 2023-08-10 | 인제대학교 산학협력단 | Intraoral fixing equipment for tracheal intubation tube |
| KR102721150B1 (en) | 2022-02-03 | 2024-10-22 | 인제대학교 산학협력단 | Intraoral fixing equipment for tracheal intubation tube |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200811 |
