CN211213777U

CN211213777U - Medical restraint appliance

Info

Publication number: CN211213777U
Application number: CN201921907691.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张亚琴
Original assignee: CHANGSHU NO1 PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL
Current assignee: CHANGSHU NO1 PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL
Priority date: 2019-11-07
Filing date: 2019-11-07
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-07

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of medical equipment, and provides a medical restraint appliance, which comprises an arm restraint assembly, a hand restraint assembly and an alarm assembly, wherein the arm restraint assembly comprises a rear arm plate, a front arm plate, a first connecting belt, a first magic tape and a second connecting belt, and the front arm plate is rotatably connected with the rear arm plate; through setting up back armplate and forearm board, and the junction installation angle sensor of back armplate and forearm board, make and fix back armplate and forearm board respectively on patient's postbrachium and antebrachium, make the patient struggle and to drive forearm board rotation when the crooked arm of in-process, angle sensor can respond to the crooked angle of patient's arm simultaneously, after patient's arm bending angle surpassed the predetermined range, single chip microcomputer control alarm lamp and bee calling organ work, thereby remind medical personnel in time to handle and pacify the patient, traditional medical restraint apparatus has been avoided not have alarming function, the problem that medical personnel can not in time discover when the patient struggled.

Description

Medical restraint appliance

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a medical treatment restraint apparatus.

Background

The medical restraint appliance is mainly used for restraining certain restless patients, such as neurology and the like, in the clinical operation process, and if the limbs of the patients are not restrained, the normal operation of the operation can be influenced, and even danger can be caused.

Traditional restraint apparatus patient need establish its inner chamber with the hand complete cover when wearing for it is sultry after wearing, and the patient perspires more, and the comfort level is relatively poor and do not have alarming function, the problem that medical personnel can not in time discover when patient struggles.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a medical treatment restraint apparatus aims at solving traditional restraint apparatus patient and need establish the hand complete cover at its inner chamber when wearing for more sultry after dressing, the patient perspires more, and the comfort level is relatively poor and do not have alarming function, the problem that medical personnel can not in time discover when the patient struggles.

The utility model is realized in such a way that a medical restraint appliance comprises an arm restraint component, a hand restraint component and an alarm component, the arm restraint assembly comprises a rear arm plate, a front arm plate, a first connecting belt, a first magic tape and a second connecting belt, the front arm plate is rotatably connected with the rear arm plate, the front arm plate is positioned at one end of the rear arm plate, the first connecting belts are provided with a plurality of groups, each group of the first connecting belts is respectively fixedly connected with the rear arm plate and the front arm plate, each group of the first connecting belts are uniformly arranged at one side of the rear arm plate and one side of the front arm plate, the first magic tapes are fixedly connected with the first connecting belts, and the first magic tape is positioned on one side of the first connecting belt far away from the rear arm plate and the front arm plate, the second connecting belt is fixedly connected with the front arm plate and is positioned on one side of the front arm plate, which is far away from the rear arm plate;

the hand restraint assembly comprises a restraint plate, a finger sleeve, a spongy cushion, a restraining belt, a second magic tape, a restraining belt and a second air hole, the restraint plate is fixedly connected with the second connecting belt and is positioned on one side of the second connecting belt far away from the forearm plate, the finger sleeve is fixedly connected with the restraint plate, the restraint plate is positioned in the center of one side of the restraint plate, the spongy cushion is fixedly connected with the restraint plate and is positioned on one side of the restraint plate close to the finger sleeve, the restraining belt is fixedly connected with the second connecting belt and is sleeved outside the second connecting belt, the second magic tape is fixedly connected with the restraining belt and is positioned at one end of the restraining belt, the restraining belt is fixedly connected with the restraining plate, and the restraining belt is positioned at one end of the restraining plate, the second air holes are provided with a plurality of groups, and each group of second air holes are uniformly arranged on the surface of the restraint plate.

Preferably, the arm restraint subassembly still includes sponge cover and cotton cover, the sponge cover with back armed plate with the equal fixed connection of forearm board, just the sponge ways locate back armed plate with the outside of forearm board, the cotton cover with sponge cover fixed connection, just the cotton cover is located the outside of sponge cover.

Preferably, the arm restraint assembly further comprises a first air hole, the first air hole is provided with a plurality of groups, and the first air hole is uniformly formed in the surfaces of the rear arm plate and the front arm plate.

Preferably, the arm restraint assembly further comprises a sponge strip, the sponge strip is fixedly connected with the first connecting belt, and the sponge strip is located on one side of the inner cavity of the front arm plate, close to the rear arm plate, of the first connecting belt.

Preferably, the hand restraint assembly further comprises four support blocks, the support blocks are fixedly connected with the restraint plates, and the four restraint plates are uniformly arranged at four corners of the restraint plates.

Preferably, the alarm assembly comprises a battery compartment, a storage battery, a single chip microcomputer, an angle sensor, an alarm lamp and a buzzer, the battery compartment is arranged on one side of the front arm plate far away from the first connecting belt, the storage battery is fixedly connected with the front arm plate, the storage battery is arranged in an inner cavity of the battery compartment, the single chip microcomputer is fixedly connected with the front arm plate, the first connecting belt is arranged in the inner cavity of the front arm plate, the angle sensor is fixedly connected with the front arm plate, the angle sensor is arranged at the joint of the front arm plate and the rear arm plate, the alarm lamp is fixedly connected with the restraint plate, the alarm lamp is arranged on one side of the fingerstall far away from the second connecting belt, the buzzer is fixedly connected with the restraint plate, and the buzzer is arranged at one end of the restraint plate far away from the second connecting belt, the storage battery, the angle sensor, the alarm lamp and the buzzer are electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a medical restraint appliance, through setting up back arm board and forearm board, and install angle sensor at the junction of back arm board and forearm board, make back arm board and forearm board fix respectively on patient's back arm and antetheca, can drive forearm board to rotate when making the patient struggle the crooked arm in-process, angle sensor can respond to the angle that patient's arm is crooked simultaneously, after patient's arm bending angle exceeded the predetermined range, singlechip control alarm lamp and buzzer work, thereby remind medical personnel in time to handle and pacify the patient, avoided traditional medical restraint appliance not have alarm function, the problem that medical personnel can not discover in time when the patient struggled, through setting up about board, dactylotheca, constraint area and second magic subsides, make when wearing this appliance, can insert the inner chamber of dactylotheca with patient's middle finger, then wrap up the constraint area on patient's wrist, and utilize the second magic to paste fixedly, tie the restraint strap on the sick bed simultaneously to realize the restraint to patient's hand activity, set up the second bleeder vent on the surface of restraint board simultaneously, can be convenient for patient's hand is ventilative, has avoided traditional restraint apparatus patient to overlap the inner chamber at its inner chamber completely with the hand when wearing, makes more sultry after wearing, and the patient perspires more, the relatively poor problem of comfort level.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the restraint plate structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the rear arm plate structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-arm restraint component, 11-back arm plate, 12-front arm plate, 13-first connecting belt, 14-sponge strip, 15-first magic tape, 16-first air vent, 17-sponge sleeve, 18-cotton cloth sleeve, 19-second connecting belt, 2-hand restraint component, 21-restraint plate, 22-finger stall, 23-sponge pad, 24-supporting block, 25-restraint belt, 26-second magic tape, 27-restraint belt, 28-second air vent, 3-alarm component, 31-battery compartment, 32-storage battery, 33-single chip microcomputer, 34-angle sensor, 35-alarm lamp and 36-buzzer.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medical restraint tool comprises an arm restraint assembly 1, a hand restraint assembly 2 and an alarm assembly 3, wherein the arm restraint assembly 1 comprises a rear arm plate 11, a front arm plate 12, first connecting belts 13, first magic tapes 15 and second connecting belts 19, the front arm plate 12 is rotatably connected with the rear arm plate 11, the front arm plate 12 is located at one end of the rear arm plate 11, the first connecting belts 13 are provided with a plurality of groups, each group of first connecting belts 13 are fixedly connected with the rear arm plate 11 and the front arm plate 12 respectively, each group of first connecting belts 13 are uniformly arranged at one sides of the rear arm plate 11 and the front arm plate 12, the first magic tapes 15 are fixedly connected with the first connecting belts 13, the first magic tapes 15 are located at one sides, far away from the rear arm plate 11 and the front arm plate 12, the second connecting belts 19 are fixedly connected with the front arm plate 12, and the second connecting belts 19 are located at one sides, far away from the rear arm plate 11, of the front arm plate 12;

the hand restraint assembly 2 comprises a restraint plate 21, finger sleeves 22, a spongy cushion 23, a restraining belt 25, a second magic tape 26, a restraining belt 27 and second air holes 28, the restraint plate 21 is fixedly connected with the second connecting belt 19, the restraint plate 21 is positioned on one side of the second connecting belt 19 far away from the forearm plate 12, the finger sleeves 22 are fixedly connected with the restraint plate 21, the restraint plate 21 is positioned in the center of one side of the restraint plate 21, the spongy cushion 23 is fixedly connected with the restraint plate 21, the spongy cushion 23 is positioned on one side of the restraint plate 21 close to the finger sleeves 22, the restraining belt 25 is fixedly connected with the second connecting belt 19, the restraining belt 25 is sleeved on the outer side of the second connecting belt 19, the second magic tape 26 is fixedly connected with the restraining belt 25, the second magic tape 26 is positioned at one end of the restraining belt 25, the restraining belt 27 is fixedly connected with the restraint plate 21, the restraining belt 27 is positioned at one end of the restraining plate 21, the second air holes 28 are provided with a plurality of groups, each group of second air holes 28 are uniformly formed on the surface of the restraint plate 21;

in the embodiment, by arranging the rear arm plate 11 and the front arm plate 12 and installing the angle sensor 34 at the joint of the rear arm plate 11 and the front arm plate 12, the rear arm plate 11 and the front arm plate 12 are respectively fixed on the rear arm and the front wall of the patient, so that the front arm plate 12 can be driven to rotate when the arm of the patient bends in the struggling process, meanwhile, the angle sensor 34 can sense the rotating angle of the front arm plate 12 (namely the bending angle of the arm of the patient), by arranging the restraining plate 21, the finger cot 22, the restraining belt 25 and the second magic tape 26, when the appliance is worn, the middle finger of the patient can be inserted into the inner cavity of the finger cot 22, then the restraining belt 25 is wrapped on the wrist of the patient and fixed by the second magic tape 26, and meanwhile, the restraining belt 27 is tied on the hospital bed, thereby restraining the movement of the patient is realized, and meanwhile, the second air vent 28 is arranged on the surface of the restraining plate 21, can be convenient for patient's hand ventilative, avoided traditional restraint apparatus patient to establish its inner chamber with the hand complete cover when wearing for it is sultry more after wearing, the patient perspires more, the relatively poor problem of comfort level.

Further, arm restraint subassembly 1 still includes sponge cover 17 and cotton cover 18, and sponge cover 17 and back arm board 11 and the equal fixed connection of forearm board 12, and the outside of back arm board 11 and forearm board 12 is located to sponge cover 17 cover, cotton cover 18 and sponge cover 17 fixed connection, and the outside of sponge cover 17 is located to cotton cover 18 cover.

In the present embodiment, by providing the sponge cover 17 and the cotton cover 18, the comfort of the arm of the patient can be improved when the back arm plate 11 and the front arm plate 12 are worn on the arm of the patient.

Further, the arm restraint assembly 1 further comprises a plurality of first air holes 16, the first air holes 16 are provided in a plurality of groups, and the first air holes 16 of each group are uniformly formed on the surfaces of the back arm plate 11 and the front arm plate 12.

In the present embodiment, the first ventilation holes 16 are uniformly formed in the surfaces of the back arm plate 11 and the front arm plate 12, so that the ventilation of the arm of the patient after wearing the device is facilitated, and the comfort of the arm of the patient is improved.

Further, the arm restraining assembly 1 further comprises a sponge strip 14, the sponge strip 14 is fixedly connected with the first connecting belt 13, and the sponge strip 14 is located at one side of the first connecting belt 13 close to the inner cavities of the rear arm plate 11 and the front arm plate 12.

In this embodiment, by arranging the sponge strip 14, the sponge strip 14 can be in contact with the skin of the patient after wearing the appliance, and the problem that the first connecting belt 13 is directly in contact with the skin of the patient to cause poor comfort is avoided.

Further, the hand restraint assembly 2 further comprises four support blocks 24, the support blocks 24 are fixedly connected with the restraint plates 21, and the four support blocks 24 are arranged, and the four restraint plates 21 are uniformly arranged at four corners of the restraint plates 21.

In this embodiment, by providing the supporting block 24, the supporting block 24 can support the restraining plate 21 after wearing the device, so that the bottom of the restraining plate 21 is in a suspended state, and the arm of the patient can breathe conveniently.

Further, the alarm component 3 includes a battery compartment 31, a storage battery 32, a single chip microcomputer 33, an angle sensor 34, an alarm lamp 35 and a buzzer 36, the battery compartment 31 is opened at one side of the forearm plate 12 far away from the first connecting belt 13, the storage battery 32 is fixedly connected with the forearm plate 12, the storage battery 32 is located in an inner cavity of the battery compartment 31, the single chip microcomputer 33 is fixedly connected with the forearm plate 12, the first connecting belt 13 is located in the inner cavity of the forearm plate 12, the angle sensor 34 is fixedly connected with the forearm plate 12, the angle sensor 34 is located at a joint of the forearm plate 12 and the rear arm plate 11, the alarm lamp 35 is fixedly connected with the restraint plate 21, the alarm lamp 35 is located at one side of the finger stall 22 far away from the second connecting belt 19, the buzzer 36 is fixedly connected with the restraint plate 21, the buzzer 36 is located at one end of the restraint plate 21 far away from the second connecting belt 19, the storage battery 32, the angle sensor 34, the alarm lamp 35 and the buzzer 36 are all, the model of the angle sensor 34 is P2500, and the model of the singlechip 33 is FT60F 02.

In this embodiment, through setting up singlechip 33, alarm lamp 35 and bee calling organ 36 for the angle change that angle sensor 34 sensed can be accepted to singlechip 33, and alarm lamp 35 and bee calling organ 36 can be used for after patient's arm bending angle surpassed predetermined range (being less than 60 degrees), and singlechip 33 controls alarm lamp 35 and bee calling organ 36 work, thereby reminds medical personnel in time to handle and pacify the patient.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses install the back, place the inner chamber of back arm board 11 and forearm board 12 in with patient's arm, then paste each first magic of group 15 and correspond on back arm board 11 or forearm board 12, the inner chamber of dactylotheca 22 is stretched into to the middle finger of patient after that, will bind and take 25 parcels on patient's wrist, then paste 26 fixedly with the second magic, at last tie about band 27 on the sick bed, thereby realize the restraint to patient's hand, angle sensor 34 can respond to the bending angle of patient's arm in real time, and real-time transmission is to singlechip 33 department, when patient's arm bending angle surpassed predetermined angle (being less than 60 degrees), singlechip 33 control alarm lamp 35 and buzzer 36 work, thereby remind medical personnel to handle before and pacify patient.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical restraint device, characterized by: including arm restraint subassembly (1), hand restraint subassembly (2) and warning subassembly (3), arm restraint subassembly (1) includes back armboard (11), forearm board (12), first connecting band (13), first magic subsides (15) and second connecting band (19), forearm board (12) with back armboard (11) rotate to be connected, just forearm board (12) are located the one end of back armboard (11), first connecting band (13) are equipped with a plurality of groups, and each group first connecting band (13) are respectively back armboard (11) with forearm board (12) fixed connection, each group first connecting band (13) evenly set up in back armboard (11) with one side of forearm board (12), first magic subsides (15) with first connecting band (13) fixed connection, just first magic subsides (15) are located first connecting band (13) are kept away from back armboard (11) with one side of forearm board (12) The second connecting belt (19) is fixedly connected with the front arm plate (12), and the second connecting belt (19) is positioned on one side, away from the rear arm plate (11), of the front arm plate (12);

the hand restraint assembly (2) comprises a restraint plate (21), finger sleeves (22), a spongy cushion (23), a restraining belt (25), a second magic tape (26), a restraining belt (27) and a second air hole (28), the restraint plate (21) is fixedly connected with the second connecting belt (19), the restraint plate (21) is positioned on one side of the second connecting belt (19) far away from the forearm plate (12), the finger sleeves (22) are fixedly connected with the restraining plate (21), the restraining plate (21) is positioned in the center of one side of the restraining plate (21), the spongy cushion (23) is fixedly connected with the restraining plate (21), the spongy cushion (23) is positioned on one side of the restraining plate (21) close to the finger sleeves (22), the restraining belt (25) is fixedly connected with the second connecting belt (19), and the restraining belt (25) is sleeved on the outer side of the second connecting belt (19), the second magic tape (26) is fixedly connected with the restraining strip (25), the second magic tape (26) is located at one end of the restraining strip (25), the restraining strip (27) is fixedly connected with the restraining plate (21), the restraining strip (27) is located at one end of the restraining plate (21), the second air holes (28) are provided with a plurality of groups, and the second air holes (28) are uniformly formed in the surface of the restraining plate (21).

2. A medical restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: arm restraint subassembly (1) still includes sponge cover (17) and cotton cover (18), sponge cover (17) with back armplate (11) with the equal fixed connection of forearm board (12), just sponge cover (17) cover is located back armplate (11) with the outside of forearm board (12), cotton cover (18) with sponge cover (17) fixed connection, just cotton cover (18) cover is located the outside of sponge cover (17).

3. A medical restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: the arm restraint assembly (1) further comprises a first air hole (16), wherein a plurality of groups of the first air holes (16) are arranged, and the first air holes (16) are uniformly formed in the surfaces of the rear arm plate (11) and the front arm plate (12).

4. A medical restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: arm restraint subassembly (1) still includes sponge strip (14), sponge strip (14) with first connecting band (13) fixed connection, just sponge strip (14) are located first connecting band (13) are close to back arm board (11) with one side of forearm board (12) inner chamber.

5. A medical restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: the hand restraint assembly (2) further comprises supporting blocks (24), the supporting blocks (24) are fixedly connected with the restraint plates (21), the number of the supporting blocks (24) is four, and the four restraint plates (21) are uniformly arranged at four corners of the restraint plates (21).

6. A medical restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: the alarm assembly (3) comprises a battery compartment (31), a storage battery (32), a single chip microcomputer (33), an angle sensor (34), an alarm lamp (35) and a buzzer (36), wherein the battery compartment (31) is arranged on one side, far away from the first connecting belt (13), of the front arm plate (12), the storage battery (32) is fixedly connected with the front arm plate (12), the storage battery (32) is positioned in an inner cavity of the battery compartment (31), the single chip microcomputer (33) is fixedly connected with the front arm plate (12), the first connecting belt (13) is positioned in an inner cavity of the front arm plate (12), the angle sensor (34) is fixedly connected with the front arm plate (12), the angle sensor (34) is positioned at the joint of the front arm plate (12) and the rear arm plate (11), the alarm lamp (35) is fixedly connected with the restraint plate (21), just alarm lamp (35) are located dactylotheca (22) are kept away from one side of second connecting band (19), bee calling organ (36) with restrain board (21) fixed connection, just bee calling organ (36) are located restrain board (21) are kept away from the one end of second connecting band (19), battery (32), angle sensor (34), alarm lamp (35) and bee calling organ (36) all with singlechip (33) electric connection.