CN211213662U - Experimental animals acupuncture fixing device - Google Patents

Experimental animals acupuncture fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211213662U
CN211213662U CN201921766172.4U CN201921766172U CN211213662U CN 211213662 U CN211213662 U CN 211213662U CN 201921766172 U CN201921766172 U CN 201921766172U CN 211213662 U CN211213662 U CN 211213662U
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experimental
experimental animal
clothes
fixing device
restraint
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CN201921766172.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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李屹
宁思思
杨绍政
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Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM
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Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an experimental animal acupuncture fixing device, which consists of an experimental garment and a restraint strap; the experimental clothes are provided with a cylindrical sleeve for the body part of the experimental animal to enter and a conical sleeve for covering the head part; the restraint belts are arranged at three positions of the experimental clothes, the first restraint belt is arranged at the front end of the cylindrical sleeve, the second restraint belt is arranged at the tail end of the cylindrical sleeve, and the third restraint belt is arranged at the front end of the conical sleeve. Its advantages are: the contact part of the inner surface of the experimental clothes and the head of the experimental animal is the non-light-pervious layer, so that a dark environment can be created for the experimental animal, the experimental animal can generate a safety feeling, and struggle is reduced; the arrangement of the plurality of restraint belts strengthens the fixing effect of the experimental clothes, and prevents experimental animals from struggling to escape from the fixing device; and the utility model discloses an experiment clothes low cost easily promotes, possesses good marketing prospect.

Description

Experimental animals acupuncture fixing device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical science experiment technique and specifically relates to an experimental animals acupuncture fixing device.
Background
Acupuncture is one of the traditional Chinese medical techniques. The needle is used to penetrate certain acupoints to treat diseases. Researches in the modern scientific research field find that acupuncture has definite curative effect, fewer side effects and more obvious clinical curative effect, and are more and more concerned by scientific researchers in the world, wherein the research on acupuncture and moxibustion of animal models is one of the conventional means. However, the compliance of the experimental animals is poor, and the experimental animals are easily frightened during fixing, so that the animals are stressed and the experimental results are interfered, and the experimental animal acupuncture fixing device applied to the current scientific research equipment market is difficult to be put into use on a large scale, so that great resistance is formed for the development of scientific research work. Therefore, aiming at the defects of the prior art, the experimental animal acupuncture fixing device which can improve the compliance of experimental animals, is not easy to frighten the animals and improves the experimental efficiency is needed to be designed, so that the problems that the compliance of the existing device is poor, the experimental result is influenced and the like are solved.
Retrieve existing patent application number: CN201420850212.4, application date: 2015.6.10, the device discloses an experimental animal fixer for acupuncture, which comprises a sleeve, a tripod and a clip, wherein the inner cavity of the sleeve is matched with the shape and size of a filiform needle, the top ends of three foot rests of the tripod are respectively hinged with the outer wall of the sleeve, and the tail ends of the three foot rests are respectively provided with the clip for clamping and fixing the clip on animal fur. Although the utility model can firmly fix the experimental animal, the injury to the experimental animal is large, and the device is not in line with ethic morality. Once the acupuncture time is longer, the experimental animal is easy to struggle and change the body position, so as to generate stress reaction, thereby interfering the experimental result. In addition, the device's input cost is high, and the operation is complicated, is unfavorable for using widely. Its patent application number: CN201711415056.3, application date: 2017.12.22, the device designs an animal experimental device for fixing and acupuncture, which comprises a coat body for the mouse to wear, a base for placing the mouse and a fixing mechanism connected and matched with the coat body, wherein the coat body is worn by the mouse, the positions of the limbs and the head of the mouse are exposed through a forelimb sleeve hole, a hindlimb sleeve hole and an upper through hole, the mouse is fixed by matching the base with the coat body, and the periphery of the coat body is positioned by connecting the fixing mechanism with the coat body. Although the device of the utility model is easy and simple to handle, and can create an open comfortable environment for the experimental animal, but can not realize lasting firm fixed, if the deviation that acupuncture point was fixed appears because of the free change of position of experimental animal in the difficult prevention experimentation. Finally, the experimental result is influenced, so that the method is not beneficial to wide popularization. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a fixing device for acupuncture of laboratory animals, which can effectively improve the compliance of the laboratory animals, is not easy to frighten the animals, reduces struggle of the laboratory animals, improves the experimental efficiency, has low cost and is easy to popularize. However, no report is found about the novel experimental animal needling fixing device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing an experimental animals acupuncture fixing device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
an experimental animal needling fixing device, which consists of an experimental garment and a restraint strap; the experimental clothes are provided with a cylindrical sleeve for the body part of the experimental animal to enter and a conical sleeve for covering the head part; the restraint belts are arranged at three positions of the experimental clothes, the first restraint belt is arranged at the front end of the cylindrical sleeve, the second restraint belt is arranged at the tail end of the cylindrical sleeve, and the third restraint belt is arranged at the front end of the conical sleeve.
In the above-mentioned experimental animal needling fixing device, as a preferable mode, the restraint belts are respectively fixedly connected to the experimental clothes.
In the above-described experimental animal needling fixing device, as a preferable mode, a light-impermeable layer is provided at a position where the inner surface of the experimental clothes contacts with the head of the experimental animal.
In the above-mentioned experimental animal acupuncture fixing device, as a preferable scheme, the cylindrical sleeve and the conical sleeve are of an integral structure, wherein the inner parts of the cylindrical sleeve and the conical sleeve are of a hollow structure, and an open port is arranged at the front end of the cylindrical sleeve.
In the above-mentioned experimental animal acupuncture fixing device, as a preferable scheme, a breathing port for the experimental animal to breathe normally is provided at the end of the conical sleeve.
In the above-mentioned experimental animal acupuncture fixing device, as a preferable scheme, the cylindrical sleeve is provided with a zipper from bottom to top.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses an utilize the experiment clothes to wrap up experimental animals, liberated experimenter's both hands and saved the fixed time, wholly improve experimental efficiency.
2. The utility model discloses the fixed effect of experiment clothes has been strengthened in setting up of a plurality of about bands, has prevented that the experimental animals from struggling to flee from this fixing device.
3. The utility model discloses the setting of the position non-euphotic layer of well experiment clothes internal surface and the contact of experimental animals head can build the environment of dark for experimental animals, makes it produce the sense of security to reduce and struggle. The reduction of struggle can not only realize the purpose of effective fixation experiment, but also reduce the stress reaction of experimental animals to a greater extent, avoid hormone secretion imbalance and ensure the objectivity of the experiment.
4. The utility model discloses an experiment clothes low cost easily promotes, possesses good marketing prospect.
Drawings
Fig. 1A and 1B are schematic structural diagrams of an experimental animal needling fixing device in different states of the utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an experimental animal needling fixing device with a breathing hole.
Figure 3 is a top view of an experimental animal needling fixture with the addition of a breathing port and zipper.
Figure 4 is a side view of an experimental animal needling fixture with the addition of a breathing port and zipper.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art after reading the disclosure of the present invention, and such equivalents also fall within the scope of the appended claims.
The reference numerals and components referred to in the drawings are as follows:
1. experimental clothes 2, cylindrical sleeve 3, conical sleeve
4. First restraint band 5, second restraint band 6, third restraint band
7. Breathing opening 8, zipper 9, open mouth
10. Non-light-pervious layer
Embodiment 1 an experimental animal acupuncture fixing device
Please refer to fig. 1A and 1B, wherein fig. 1A and 1B are schematic structural views of an experimental animal needling fixing device in different states of the present invention.
An experimental animal acupuncture fixing device is composed of an experimental clothes 1 and a restraint strap; the experimental clothes 1 is provided with a cylindrical sleeve 2 for the body of the experimental animal to enter and a conical sleeve 3 for covering the head; the restraint belts are arranged at three positions of the experimental clothes 1, the first restraint belt 4 is arranged at the front end of the cylindrical sleeve 2, the second restraint belt 5 is arranged at the tail end of the cylindrical sleeve 2, and the third restraint belt 6 is arranged at the front end of the conical sleeve 3. In this embodiment, it is preferable that the restraint bands are respectively fixedly connected to the test suit 1. The restraint strap has at least two positions, and the two restraint straps are respectively connected with the parts of the experimental clothes 1 which are correspondingly contacted with the neck and the lower parts of the experimental animal. The third restraint strap 6 is set at the joint of the corresponding contact experimental animal head and body positions on the experimental clothes 1, which is helpful for connecting two parts of the experimental clothes 1 which are respectively corresponding to the contact experimental animal body and the head, and can also be combined with the second restraint strap 5 to strengthen the fixing effect of the experimental clothes 1, so as to prevent the experimental animal from struggling and escaping from the fixing device.
In this embodiment, the inner surface of the experimental garment 1 is preferably provided with a light-impermeable layer 10 at a position where the inner surface contacts with the head of the experimental animal. When the face of the experimental animal is covered by the part which is in contact with the head of the experimental animal on the experimental clothes, for most of the experimental animals which like rats, rabbits and the like and like are fond of drilling holes well, the non-light-pervious layer 10 in the experimental clothes can create a dark environment, so that the safety of the experimental animals is improved, and struggling is reduced. The reduction of struggle can not only realize the purpose of effectively fixing the experiment, but also reduce the stress response of the experimental animal to a greater extent, avoid the imbalance of hormone secretion and ensure the objectivity of the experiment.
In this embodiment, the cylindrical sleeve 2 and the conical sleeve 3 are preferably of a one-piece structure, wherein the two are hollow inside, and an open hole 9 is provided at the front end of the cylindrical sleeve. The experimental animal somatic part gets into experimental clothes 1 from opening mouth 9, and experimental clothes 1 forms the parcel to the experimental animal, and the setting of the toper cover 3 that corresponds contact experimental animal neck position on the experimental clothes and the setting of the cylindricality cover 2 that corresponds contact experimental animal's neck to afterbody position make the overall structure laminating experimental animal's of experimental clothes somatic part and head back, can be more comfortable.
The utility model discloses a use method: the experimental animal is firstly put into the cylindrical sleeve, then the body part of the experimental animal enters the conical sleeve, then the head part of the conical sleeve is covered by the conical sleeve, the experimental animal is wrapped by the experimental clothes, and finally the experimental animal is fixed by the experimental clothes through the restraint strap.
It should be noted that: the contact part of the inner surface of the experimental clothes and the head of the experimental animal is light-proof, so that a better dark environment can be provided for the experimental animal, the experimental animal is enabled to generate a safety feeling, and struggling is reduced. Generally, in animal experiments, rats are often selected as experimental animals, in which case, the experimental clothes 1 is rat clothes, and the rat clothes can be made of soft, breathable and elastic materials to improve comfort, such as cloth materials, silk materials and the like. According to the body types and the qualities of rats in different growth periods, rat clothes with different sizes can be designed, wherein the rat clothes are designed by taking rats with the body qualities of 350g and 550g as examples: the length of the head and the neck of the 550g rat clothing is about 6cm, the length from the head, the neck to the tail of the hip is about 15cm, and the diameter is about 8 cm; the length of the head and neck of the rat gown of 350g was about 5cm, the length from the head neck to the tail of the hip was about 12cm, and the diameter was about 7 cm. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a through utilizing the experiment clothes to wrap up experimental animals, liberation experimenter's both hands and save the fixed time, wholly improve experimental efficiency. And because the experiment clothes possess flexibility and elasticity, consequently the utility model discloses a can avoid the injury that general rigid fixed material caused experimental animals to and reduce experimental animals's struggling. The utility model discloses an experiment clothes low cost easily promotes, possesses good marketing prospect.
Embodiment 2A fixing device for experimental animal needling
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an experimental animal needling fixing device with a breathing opening.
The second embodiment of the present invention relates to an experimental animal fixing device, and the second embodiment includes all the structures of the first embodiment. When the experimental clothes 1 wrap the experimental animal, the part of the experimental clothes 1, which is correspondingly contacted with the head of the experimental animal, covers the face of the experimental animal, and the experimental clothes 1 is provided with a breathing port 7 for the experimental animal to breathe. The breathing opening 7 may be a mesh structure having a diameter of about 0.5 to 2cm, which may be determined according to the type and size of the experimental animal, and preferably has a diameter of 1 cm.
When the face of the experimental animal is covered by the part corresponding to the head of the experimental animal on the experimental clothes 1, for most experimental animals, especially the experimental animals like rats and rabbits, which are fond of good drilling, the experimental clothes 1 can build a dark environment to quickly adapt to the situation and generate a sense of safety, so that struggle is reduced, the purpose of effective fixation experiment is realized, the stress response of the experimental animal can be reduced to a greater extent, hormone secretion disorder is prevented, and the objectivity and accuracy of the experimental result are guaranteed. In general, the experimental clothes 1 can better create a dark environment by using a light-proof material or adding a light-proof layer to a part corresponding to the face contacting the experimental animal.
Embodiment 3 an experimental animals acupuncture fixing device
Referring now to fig. 3 and 4, fig. 3 and 4 are top and side views, respectively, of an experimental animal needling apparatus with a respiratory opening and zipper added.
The third embodiment of the present invention relates to an experimental animal fixing device, and the third embodiment includes all the structures of the first embodiment and all the structures of the second embodiment. The difference is that the experimental clothes is provided with a zipper 8 from bottom to top corresponding to the column sleeve of the body part contacting the experimental animal, the size of the opening is adjusted by utilizing the preset zipper 8, and the acupuncture point positioning area of the experimental animal is conveniently exposed for acupuncture. In this embodiment, the zipper 8 is provided on the suit 1 to adjust the size of the opening according to the location of the acupoint region, thereby improving the convenience of the suit 1. The zipper on the experimental clothes 1 is opened from bottom to top, the opening is respectively folded towards two sides, the locating area of the acupoint to be taken is exposed, and then the fixing is strengthened by combining the restraining belt.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and additions can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and additions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The experimental animal needling fixing device is characterized by consisting of an experimental garment and a restraint strap; the experimental clothes are provided with a cylindrical sleeve for the body part of the experimental animal to enter and a conical sleeve for covering the head part; the restraint belts are arranged at three positions of the experimental clothes, the first restraint belt is arranged at the front end of the cylindrical sleeve, the second restraint belt is arranged at the tail end of the cylindrical sleeve, and the third restraint belt is arranged at the front end of the conical sleeve.
2. The experimental animal needling fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the restraining belts are fixedly connected to the experimental clothes respectively.
3. The experimental animal needling fixing device according to claim 1, wherein a light-tight layer is arranged at the position where the inner surface of the experimental clothes is contacted with the head of the experimental animal.
4. The experimental animal needling fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical sleeve and the conical sleeve are of an integrated structure, the two sleeves are hollow inside, and an open opening is formed at the front end of the cylindrical sleeve.
5. The experimental animal acupuncture fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the end of the conical sleeve is provided with a breathing port for the experimental animal to breathe normally.
6. The experimental animal needling fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a bottom-up zipper is arranged on the cylindrical sleeve.
CN201921766172.4U 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Experimental animals acupuncture fixing device Active CN211213662U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921766172.4U CN211213662U (en) 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Experimental animals acupuncture fixing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921766172.4U CN211213662U (en) 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Experimental animals acupuncture fixing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211213662U true CN211213662U (en) 2020-08-11

Family

ID=71915478

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921766172.4U Active CN211213662U (en) 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Experimental animals acupuncture fixing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211213662U (en)

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