CN211211412U - Tobacco leaf limiting device of tobacco laying disc of tobacco weaving machine - Google Patents

Tobacco leaf limiting device of tobacco laying disc of tobacco weaving machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211211412U
CN211211412U CN201922124363.7U CN201922124363U CN211211412U CN 211211412 U CN211211412 U CN 211211412U CN 201922124363 U CN201922124363 U CN 201922124363U CN 211211412 U CN211211412 U CN 211211412U
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China
Prior art keywords
tobacco
tobacco leaf
cylinder
weaving machine
laying disc
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CN201922124363.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金洪石
金江华
李玉娥
郭伟
苏亮
林雨晟
张皓楠
刘鹏飞
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Henan Agricultural University
Jilin Tobacco Industrial Co Ltd
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Henan Agricultural University
Jilin Tobacco Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a tobacco leaf limiting device of a tobacco laying disc of a tobacco weaving machine, which relates to the technical field of tobacco leaf processing equipment and comprises a tobacco laying disc body; the cavity body is arranged above the cigarette laying disc body; the first cylinder body is provided with at least two first cylinder bodies, and the first cylinder bodies are communicated with the lower part of the cavity body; a first piston member disposed within the first cylinder in a dynamic seal arrangement; the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first piston piece and penetrates through the lower side wall body of the first cylinder; the limiting piece is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting rod; the utility model discloses not only can all extrude spacingly to the tobacco leaf that thickness is different, extrusion force homogeneous phase everywhere moreover avoids current shop's pipe tobacco leaf fastener only to extrude spacing and the problem of the easy extrusion damage of the tobacco leaf of the thin department tobacco leaf that leads to not in place and thick department to the tobacco leaf of thick department.

Description

Tobacco leaf limiting device of tobacco laying disc of tobacco weaving machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tobacco leaf processing equipment technical field specifically is a tobacco leaf stop device of tobacco leaf spreading disc of tobacco weaving machine.
Background
Most of the cigarette laying discs on the existing common cigarette weaving machine are rectangular flat plates or square pipe steel frames, and the friction degree of the cigarette laying surfaces of the rectangular flat plates or the square pipe steel frames is insufficient, so that the tobacco leaves are easy to stack or scatter in the conveying process; and found through retrieval, a tobacco weaving machine slide rail type tobacco spreading disc is disclosed in the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN204021427U, and comprises an angle steel frame, a tobacco containing disc, pulleys, slide rails, tobacco leaf fastening devices, a connecting support and a hook transmission device, wherein the angle steel frame forms a rectangular frame, the sizes of two long sides of the rectangular frame are fitted with tobacco containing disc chute supports arranged on a tobacco weaving machine frame, the lower surfaces of the two long sides of the rectangular frame are provided with the slide rails matched with the tobacco containing disc chute supports, the slide rails are provided with the pulleys, the connecting support is arranged in the rectangular frame and is parallel to the short side of the rectangular frame, the tobacco containing discs are arranged on the upper surfaces of the connecting support and the rectangular frame, the tobacco leaf fastening devices are arranged on the upper surfaces of the tobacco containing discs, and the tobacco leaf fastening devices are rubber fastening belts or tobacco pressing.
Although the technical scheme disclosed by the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN204021427U (a tobacco weaving machine slide rail type tobacco paving disc) can solve the problem that tobacco in the tobacco paving disc on the existing common tobacco weaving machine is easy to stack or scatter in the conveying process, in the technical scheme, the tobacco fastening device is a rubber fastening belt or a tobacco pressing bracket, because adjacent tobacco on the tobacco paving disc has an overlapped part and an independent tobacco also has a stem part and a leaf part, the thicknesses of the tobacco on the tobacco paving disc are different, the tobacco is fixed by the rubber fastening belt or the tobacco pressing bracket, only the tobacco in a thicker part can be fixed, the tobacco in a thinner part cannot be fixed well, and the problem that the tobacco in the tobacco paving disc is easy to stack or scatter in the conveying process is also easy to exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a tobacco leaf stop device of cigarette machine spread cigarette dish aims at solving the problem that the phenomenon of piling up or scattering appears easily in the process of transportation in the cigarette dish of spreading among the prior art tobacco leaf.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the tobacco leaf limiting device of the tobacco laying disc of the tobacco weaving machine comprises:
spreading a cigarette tray body;
the cavity body is arranged above the cigarette laying disc body;
the first cylinder body is provided with at least two first cylinder bodies, and the first cylinder bodies are communicated with the lower part of the cavity body;
a first piston member disposed within the first cylinder in a dynamic seal arrangement;
the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first piston piece and penetrates through the lower side wall body of the first cylinder;
the limiting piece is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting rod;
a medium flow control device for injecting or discharging a flowing medium into or out of the hollow body.
The medium flow control device comprises a pipeline communicated with the hollow cavity body, and an electric control valve and a pump body which are arranged on the pipeline.
The medium flow control device comprises a second barrel communicated with the upper portion of the cavity body, a second piston piece arranged in the second barrel, a shaft sleeve arranged on the second piston piece, a threaded rod arranged in a rotating mode with the shaft sleeve, and a thread buckle arranged on the upper side wall body of the second barrel, wherein an internal thread hole is formed in the inner portion of the thread buckle, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the internal thread hole, and a vent hole is formed in the upper side wall body of the second barrel.
The top end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a handle.
The tobacco spreading disc further comprises a roller wheel arranged at the lower part of the tobacco spreading disc body, and the roller wheel moves along the single degree of freedom of the frame of the tobacco weaving machine.
The roller is connected with the cigarette laying disc body through a horizontal position adjusting mechanism.
The horizontal position adjusting mechanism comprises a sleeve body fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cigarette laying disc body, a moving plate penetrating through the sleeve body and a top wire installed on the sleeve body, and the idler wheel is installed on the moving plate.
The cigarette laying disc body is fixedly connected with the cavity body through the upright post.
The limiting piece is made of a plane plate-shaped soft material.
The flowing medium in the cavity is air or oil.
The utility model has the advantages that: after the tobacco leaves are laid on the tobacco laying disc body, the medium flow control device is started through the external switch, so that the medium is injected into the cavity body through the medium flow control device, the flowing medium pushes the first piston piece in the first cylinder body to move towards the lower side, the limiting piece moves downwards along with the first piston piece, because the pressure of the flowing medium is the same everywhere in the cavity body and the first cylinder body, the pressure at different first piston parts is equal, thereby ensuring that the extrusion force of the limiting part to the tobacco leaves at all positions is equal, the utility model not only can extrude and limit the tobacco leaves with different thicknesses, and the extrusion forces at all positions are equal, so that the problems that the tobacco leaves at the thinner part are not limited in place and the tobacco leaves at the thicker part are easy to extrude and damage due to the fact that the existing tobacco leaf spreading disc tobacco leaf fastening device only extrudes and limits the tobacco leaves at the thicker part.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of a tobacco leaf limiting device of a tobacco laying plate of a tobacco weaving machine.
Fig. 2 is an external view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a front view structural diagram of an embodiment 2 of the tobacco leaf spacing device of the tobacco laying plate of the tobacco weaving machine.
FIG. 4 is a front view structural view of the tobacco leaf position limiter of the tobacco laying plate of the tobacco weaving machine in the embodiment 3.
Detailed Description
The following description will further describe embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the tobacco leaf limiting device of the tobacco laying disc of the tobacco weaving machine comprises a tobacco laying disc body 1; the cavity body 3 is arranged above the cigarette laying disc body 1; the number of the first cylinders 4 is at least two, and the first cylinders 4 are communicated with the lower part of the cavity body 3; a first piston member 5, said first piston member 5 being arranged dynamically sealed inside said first cylinder 4; the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with the first piston piece 5, and the connecting rod 6 penetrates through the lower side wall body of the first cylinder 4; the limiting piece 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting rod 6; a medium flow control device 8, the medium flow control device 8 is used for injecting or discharging the flowing medium into or out of the cavity body 3; optionally, the cigarette laying disc body 1 and the hollow cavity body 3 are fixedly connected through the upright post 2.
Most of the cigarette laying discs on the existing common cigarette weaving machine are rectangular flat plates or square pipe steel frames, and the friction degree of the cigarette laying surfaces of the rectangular flat plates or the square pipe steel frames is insufficient, so that the tobacco leaves are easy to stack or scatter in the conveying process; and found through retrieval, a tobacco weaving machine slide rail type tobacco spreading disc is disclosed in the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN204021427U, and comprises an angle steel frame, a tobacco containing disc, pulleys, slide rails, tobacco leaf fastening devices, a connecting support and a hook transmission device, wherein the angle steel frame forms a rectangular frame, the sizes of two long sides of the rectangular frame are fitted with tobacco containing disc chute supports arranged on a tobacco weaving machine frame, the lower surfaces of the two long sides of the rectangular frame are provided with the slide rails matched with the tobacco containing disc chute supports, the slide rails are provided with the pulleys, the connecting support is arranged in the rectangular frame and is parallel to the short side of the rectangular frame, the tobacco containing discs are arranged on the upper surfaces of the connecting support and the rectangular frame, the tobacco leaf fastening devices are arranged on the upper surfaces of the tobacco containing discs, and the tobacco leaf fastening devices are rubber fastening belts or tobacco pressing.
Although the technical scheme disclosed by the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN204021427U (a tobacco weaving machine slide rail type tobacco paving disc) can solve the problem that tobacco in the tobacco paving disc on the existing common tobacco weaving machine is easy to stack or scatter in the conveying process, in the technical scheme, the tobacco fastening device is a rubber fastening belt or a tobacco pressing bracket, because adjacent tobacco on the tobacco paving disc has an overlapped part and an independent tobacco also has a stem part and a leaf part, the thicknesses of the tobacco on the tobacco paving disc are different, the tobacco is fixed by the rubber fastening belt or the tobacco pressing bracket, only the tobacco in a thicker part can be fixed, the tobacco in a thinner part cannot be fixed well, and the problem that the tobacco in the tobacco paving disc is easy to stack or scatter in the conveying process is also easy to exist.
What is more important in the present invention is that, as shown in fig. 1, after the tobacco leaves are laid on the tobacco laying tray body 1, the medium flow control device 8 is started by the external switch, so that the medium is injected into the cavity body 3 through the medium flow control device 8, because the flowing medium in the cavity body 3 increases, the flowing medium increased in the cavity body 3 enters the upper side of the first cylinder body 4, at this time, the flowing medium pushes the first piston member 5 located in the first cylinder body 4 to move towards the lower side, so that the limiting member 7 moves downwards along with the first piston member 5, when all the limiting members 7 are in contact with the tobacco leaves on the tobacco laying tray body 1, the pump 81 and the electric control valve 83 are closed, because the pressure of the flowing medium in the cavity body 3 and the first cylinder body 4 is the same, the pressure at different positions of the first piston member 5 is the same, so that the extrusion forces of the limiting members 7 to the tobacco leaves are the same, move the in-process down at locating part 7 promptly, after one of them locating part 7 contacted with the tobacco leaf that thickness is thicker, this locating part 7 stopped almost and moved down this moment, and the locating part 7 that does not contact with the tobacco leaf of other departments continues to move down, contacts with the tobacco leaf that corresponds the department until all locating parts 7 to the locating part 7 of different departments is equal to the extrusion force of the tobacco leaf that thickness is different, consequently the utility model discloses not only can all extrude spacingly to the tobacco leaf that thickness is different, and everywhere extrusion force is equal moreover, avoids current shop's cigarette tray tobacco leaf fastener to extrude the tobacco leaf of thicker department only spacing and the problem of the tobacco leaf of the thin department tobacco leaf spacing not in place and thicker department of leading to extrude the damage easily.
Specifically, the medium flow control device 8 comprises a pipeline 82 communicated with the hollow cavity 3, and an electric control valve 83 and a pump body 81 which are arranged on the pipeline 82; when the limiting piece 7 is required to extrude and limit the tobacco leaves, the pump body 81 is started through the external switch, the electric control valve 83 is opened, the flowing medium is injected into the cavity body 3 through the pipeline 82, the flowing medium enters the first cylinder 4, and finally the first piston piece 5 drives the limiting piece 7 to move downwards; when the tobacco leaves need to be taken down, the flowing direction of the flowing medium is controlled through the pump body 81, and the flowing medium is discharged out of the cavity body 3.
Preferably, the limiting member 7 is a flexible material in a planar plate shape, so as to further protect the tobacco leaves.
Preferably, the flowing medium in the hollow cavity 3 is air or oil, and the air or oil as the flowing medium has low cost and does not pollute the tobacco leaves.
Example 2
The difference from embodiment 1 is that, as shown in fig. 3, the medium flow control device 8 includes a second cylinder 84 communicating with the upper portion of the hollow body 3, a second piston member 85 disposed in the second cylinder 84, a sleeve 86 disposed on the second piston member 85, a threaded rod 88 rotatably attached to the sleeve 86, and a threaded buckle 87 attached to the upper side wall of the second cylinder 84, wherein a female screw hole is opened in the threaded buckle 87, the threaded rod 88 is screwed into the female screw hole, and the upper side wall of the second cylinder 84 is opened with the vent hole 9.
When the limiting member 7 is required to extrude and limit the tobacco leaves, the threaded rod 88 is manually rotated, due to the matching effect of the threaded rod 88 and the threaded buckle 86, the threaded rod 88 moves downwards while rotating, and due to the fact that the threaded rod 88 is connected with the second piston member 85 through the shaft sleeve 86, the second piston member 85 only moves downwards along with the threaded rod 88, so that the flowing medium in the second cylinder 84 enters the cavity body 3, and the limiting member 7 finally moves downwards; when the retaining member 7 is required to move upwards to disengage the tobacco leaves, the threaded rod 88 is rotated in the reverse direction.
Preferably, a handle 89 is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod 88, so that a person can conveniently hold the handle 89 to rotate the threaded rod 88.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the cigarette laying disc further comprises a roller 13 arranged at the lower part of the cigarette laying disc body 1, and the roller 13 moves along the frame of the cigarette weaving machine in a single degree of freedom; through the setting of gyro wheel 13, can make the smooth and easy frame along the cigarette machine that compiles of spreading cigarette tray body 1 remove, improve and remove the stationarity.
Further, the roller 13 is connected with the cigarette laying disc body 1 through a horizontal position adjusting mechanism, specifically, the horizontal position adjusting mechanism comprises a sleeve body 10 fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cigarette laying disc body 1, a moving plate 12 penetrating through the sleeve body 10 and a top wire 11 installed on the sleeve body 10, and the roller 13 is installed on the moving plate 12.
After loosening the jackscrew 11, can remove the position of movable plate 12 to can conveniently change the position of gyro wheel 13 for spreading cigarette tray body 1, so that the model according to the tobacco weaving machine frame that gyro wheel 13 can be better changes the position of gyro wheel 13, improves the utility model discloses an application scope.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a tobacco leaf stop device of cigarette machine cigarette laying plate, characterized by includes:
a tobacco laying disc body (1);
the cavity body (3), the cavity body (3) is arranged above the cigarette laying disc body (1);
the number of the first cylinder bodies (4) is at least two, and the first cylinder bodies (4) are communicated with the lower part of the cavity body (3);
a first piston element (5), wherein the first piston element (5) is arranged inside the first cylinder (4) in a dynamic sealing manner;
the connecting rod (6), the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with the first piston piece (5), and the connecting rod (6) passes through the lower side wall body of the first cylinder (4);
the limiting piece (7), the limiting piece (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting rod (6);
a medium flow control device (8), said medium flow control device (8) being used for injecting or discharging a flowing medium into the cavity body (3).
2. The tobacco leaf limiting device of the tobacco laying disc of the tobacco weaving machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the medium flow control device (8) comprises a pipeline (82) communicated with the cavity body (3), and an electric control valve (83) and a pump body (81) which are arranged on the pipeline (82).
3. The tobacco leaf limiting device of the tobacco laying disc of the tobacco weaving machine according to claim 1, wherein the medium flow control device (8) comprises a second cylinder (84) communicated with the upper portion of the cavity body (3), a second piston piece (85) arranged in the second cylinder (84), a shaft sleeve (86) arranged on the second piston piece (85), a threaded rod (88) rotatably installed with the shaft sleeve (86), and a thread buckle (87) installed on the upper side wall body of the second cylinder (84), wherein an internal threaded hole is formed in the thread buckle (87), the threaded rod (88) is in threaded connection with the internal threaded hole, and a vent hole (9) is formed in the upper side wall body of the second cylinder (84).
4. The tobacco leaf limiting device of the tobacco laying disc of the tobacco weaving machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein a handle (89) is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod (88).
5. The tobacco leaf limiting device of the tobacco laying disc of the tobacco weaving machine according to claim 1, which is characterized by further comprising a roller (13) arranged at the lower part of the tobacco laying disc body (1), wherein the roller (13) moves along a rack of the tobacco weaving machine in a single degree of freedom.
6. The tobacco leaf limiting device of the tobacco laying disc of the tobacco weaving machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the roller (13) is connected with the tobacco laying disc body (1) through a horizontal position adjusting mechanism.
7. The tobacco leaf limiting device for the cigarette laying disc of the cigarette knitting machine according to claim 6, wherein the horizontal position adjusting mechanism comprises a sleeve body (10) fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cigarette laying disc body (1), a moving plate (12) penetrating through the sleeve body (10) and a top thread (11) arranged on the sleeve body (10), and the roller (13) is arranged on the moving plate (12).
8. The tobacco leaf limiting device of the tobacco laying disc of the tobacco weaving machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the tobacco laying disc body (1) is fixedly connected with the hollow cavity body (3) through an upright post (2).
9. The tobacco leaf limiting device of the tobacco laying disc of the tobacco weaving machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the limiting piece (7) is made of a flat plate-shaped soft material.
10. The tobacco leaf spacing device of the tobacco laying disc of the tobacco weaving machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the flowing medium in the hollow cavity (3) is air or oil.
CN201922124363.7U 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Tobacco leaf limiting device of tobacco laying disc of tobacco weaving machine Active CN211211412U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922124363.7U CN211211412U (en) 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Tobacco leaf limiting device of tobacco laying disc of tobacco weaving machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922124363.7U CN211211412U (en) 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Tobacco leaf limiting device of tobacco laying disc of tobacco weaving machine

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN211211412U true CN211211412U (en) 2020-08-11

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CN201922124363.7U Active CN211211412U (en) 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Tobacco leaf limiting device of tobacco laying disc of tobacco weaving machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113786002A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-12-14 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette loading device capable of loading cigarettes quickly and using method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113786002A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-12-14 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette loading device capable of loading cigarettes quickly and using method thereof
CN113786002B (en) * 2021-08-30 2022-06-17 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette loading device capable of loading cigarettes quickly and using method thereof

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