CN211209752U - Positioning voice terminal based on Beidou first-generation communication - Google Patents
Positioning voice terminal based on Beidou first-generation communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN211209752U CN211209752U CN201922480872.3U CN201922480872U CN211209752U CN 211209752 U CN211209752 U CN 211209752U CN 201922480872 U CN201922480872 U CN 201922480872U CN 211209752 U CN211209752 U CN 211209752U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a location voice terminal based on big dipper generation communication, include ARM treater and the big dipper transceiver module, voice compression module, bluetooth module, net gape module, 422 communication module, 232 communication module, USB communication module that link to each other with the ARM treater, control panel, power module. The utility model discloses the voice terminal system design scheme of the big dipper generation communication of support many cards is introduced in beidou system, overcomes the shortcoming that the relevant product of big dipper can only send out the short message at present stage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a location communication field specifically is a location pronunciation terminal based on big dipper generation communication.
Background
The big dipper industry is the industry that the country vigorously supports, and the development that has been steady these years, big dipper generation's RDSS short message, big dipper second generation's RNSS location has been extensively used always. The Beidou related products are applied to the fields of military exercises, earthquake relief, emergency communication and the like. The Beidou satellite communication has wide coverage range and is not limited by a base station, and plays an important role in natural disasters. The natural disasters take place, and infrastructure is destroyed entirely, and normal communication means is whole to be invalid, and the terminal of taking big dipper communication is equipped with portable power source, can effectually compensate temporary communication interruption.
The defects of the current product are as follows: only short message communication is carried, and the character input is inconvenient in moving and inconvenient to operate in emergency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve prior art's problem, provide a location voice terminal based on big dipper generation communication, introduce the voice terminal system design of big dipper generation communication that supports many cards in the beidou system, overcome the shortcoming that big dipper related product can only send out short message at present stage.
The utility model comprises an ARM processor, a Beidou transceiver module, a voice compression module, a Bluetooth module, a network interface module, a 422 communication module, a 232 communication module, a USB communication module, a control panel and a power module, wherein the Beidou transceiver module, the voice compression module, the Bluetooth module, the network interface module, the 422 communication module, the 232 communication module, the USB communication module, the control panel and the power module are connected with the ARM processor;
a wire-through antenna: the Beidou satellite receiver is used for receiving Beidou satellite signals;
the Beidou transceiver module is used for receiving and transmitting Beidou signals;
a voice compression module: on one hand, analog signals can be collected through a microphone to be digitized and compressed, the voice compression module can filter small signals and combine voice signals, and then data are sent to the ARM processor. On the other hand, the voice can be played through a loudspeaker or a handle by receiving data sent by the ARM processor.
An ARM processor: on one hand, the voice compression module is connected with the control panel, on the other hand, the voice compression module is connected to realize the work of subpackaging, packaging and checking of voice data, and on the other hand, the voice compression module is connected with other modules to control the transmission of data;
the attack and release module amplifies the voice signal output by the voice module;
a Bluetooth module: the short message sending and receiving system is used for connecting a mobile phone and receiving and sending short message information through an APP;
a network port module: the router is used for connecting a route, and can realize the interconnection between a terminal and a mobile phone network;
a 422 module: for implementing long-distance communication;
a 232 module: the system is used for modifying the terminal ID and connecting the computer upper computer;
big dipper card module: a plurality of Beidou cards can be accommodated;
a microphone: the voice compression module is used for collecting analog signals and sending the analog signals to the voice compression module.
The big dipper transceiver module be connected with the conversation handle through power amplifier module, the conversation handle has set the talk, has sent, speaker and mike, the talk key is synchronous with control panel talk key, the built-in mike is cut off simultaneously to the handle talk key is pressed.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the Beidou voice communication function is provided, so that small signals can be filtered and combined;
(2) a humanized control panel is provided;
(3) the Bluetooth transparent transmission is connected with the mobile phone, the interactive interface is diversified, and various communication modes are matched;
(4) the call handle is used for gathering calls, so that the operation is convenient and fast;
drawings
Figure 1 is utility model big dipper speech communication machine block diagram.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model discloses as shown in fig. 1, be a section take a ray of logical aerial, big dipper transceiver module, ARM treater, voice compression module, attack and put module, bluetooth module, net gape module, 422 communication module, 232 communication module, USB communication module, control panel, power module, external conversation handle, reserve the communication terminal of earphone and speaker interface.
The voice compression module comprises microphone voice acquisition and loudspeaker voice output, the low level of the module enable pin is effective, data is transmitted by a serial port with a 9600 baud rate, the data is directly exchanged with an ARM processor in a 16-system form, a header and a tail are specified, and the data can be output only when the data is complete. Voice data can be stored for up to 60 seconds at a time, on the order of milliseconds of compression and decompression speed. The processor receives the data sent by the voice module, performs packet cutting by using 76 bytes, performs packet sending and marks packet numbers. In order to ensure that the voice input end is purer, an analog signal input filter circuit is added, and a common-mode inductor is added at the front power supply section of the voice module.
The Beidou transceiver module RNSS short message communication and the RDSS positioning acquisition are respectively transmitted with the ARM processor through serial ports. Due to the limitation of a baseband, short messages can be transmitted once in 1.5 seconds of experimental data, and the interface area identifies the interface of the Beidou card and provides a power supply interface of a wire-through antenna.
The Beidou card module consists of a plurality of double card slots and two multiplexers, and multi-card sending is realized by switching data pins through the multiplexers, wherein each card is sent for 1.5 seconds.
The conversation handle integrates speaking, sending, a loudspeaker and a microphone, a speaking key is synchronous with a speaking key of the control panel, and the built-in microphone is cut off when the speaking key of the handle is pressed. In order to avoid the interference of a digital circuit to an analog circuit, the keys and the processor are directly transmitted in a photoelectric coupling mode.
Electrical characteristics:
environmental adaptability:
working temperature: -20 ℃ to +85 ℃ (module operating temperature, excluding SIM card);
storage temperature: -20 ℃ to +85 ℃;
humidity: 95% (temperature +45 ℃).
The concrete working steps
Firstly), starting up and initializing;
secondly), after the initialization is finished, the signal intensity and the number of remaining cards are displayed on the control panel;
and thirdly) selecting a dialing user by a control panel knob, pressing a handle talk button to start speaking, reducing the number of the Beidou cards while speaking, and clicking a sending button after speaking.
Fourth) the voice data of simulation is gathered by voice module through the mike of handle, is sent for the ARM treater after the analog-to-digital conversion is compressed by voice module, and the ARM treater sends away through big dipper transceiver module through subpackaging with the check code.
Fifthly), the receiver receives data through a wire-through antenna and then transmits the data to the ARM processor through a Beidou transmitting and receiving module package, the ARM processor packages the data after verification, and when complete voice data are formed, the data are sent to the voice compression module together to be decompressed, and then the data are released through a loudspeaker of the handle or an external loudspeaker.
According to the steps, the conversation handle integrates speaking, sending, a loudspeaker and a microphone, a speaking key is synchronous with a speaking key of the control panel, and the built-in microphone is cut off when the speaking key of the handle is pressed;
above-mentioned work step, relevant trade technical personnel can understand the implementation process, through design circuit cooperation relevant module antenna, through singlechip control communication process, can realize all functions of big dipper speech communication machine.
The utility model discloses the concrete application way is many, and the above-mentioned only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, should point out, to ordinary skilled person in this technical field, under the prerequisite that does not deviate from the utility model discloses the principle, can also make a plurality of improvements, and these improvements also should be regarded as the utility model discloses a scope of protection.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a location pronunciation terminal based on big dipper generation communication which characterized in that: the intelligent control system comprises an ARM processor, and a Beidou transceiver module, a voice compression module, a Bluetooth module, a network port module, a 422 communication module, a 232 communication module, a USB communication module, a control panel and a power supply module which are connected with the ARM processor;
a wire-through antenna: the Beidou satellite receiver is used for receiving Beidou satellite signals;
the Beidou transceiver module is used for receiving and transmitting Beidou signals;
a voice compression module: on one hand, analog signals can be collected through a microphone to be digitized and compressed, a voice compression module can filter small signals and combine voice signals, then data are sent to an ARM processor, on the other hand, the data sent by the ARM processor can be received, and voice is played through a loudspeaker or a handle;
an ARM processor: on one hand, the voice compression module is connected with the control panel, on the other hand, the voice compression module is connected to realize the work of subpackaging, packaging and checking of voice data, and on the other hand, the voice compression module is connected with other modules to control the transmission of data;
the attack and release module amplifies the voice signal output by the voice module;
a Bluetooth module: the short message sending and receiving system is used for connecting a mobile phone and receiving and sending short message information through an APP;
a network port module: the router is used for connecting a route, and can realize the interconnection between a terminal and a mobile phone network;
a 422 module: for implementing long-distance communication;
a 232 module: the system is used for modifying the terminal ID and connecting the computer upper computer;
big dipper card module: a plurality of Beidou cards can be accommodated;
a microphone: the voice compression module is used for collecting analog signals and sending the analog signals to the voice compression module.
2. The Beidou first generation communication-based positioning voice terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the big dipper transceiver module be connected with the conversation handle through power amplifier module, the conversation handle has set the talk, has sent, speaker and mike, the talk key is synchronous with control panel talk key, the built-in mike is cut off simultaneously to the handle talk key is pressed.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113658578A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-16 | 广东省林业科学研究院 | Method for combining voice after Beidou short message fragment transmission |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113658578A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-16 | 广东省林业科学研究院 | Method for combining voice after Beidou short message fragment transmission |
CN113658578B (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2023-09-15 | 广东省林业科学研究院 | Method for combining voice after Beidou short message fragment transmission |
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