CN211204732U - Gas-solid flow dividing device of drying roller and drying roller - Google Patents
Gas-solid flow dividing device of drying roller and drying roller Download PDFInfo
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- CN211204732U CN211204732U CN201921703662.XU CN201921703662U CN211204732U CN 211204732 U CN211204732 U CN 211204732U CN 201921703662 U CN201921703662 U CN 201921703662U CN 211204732 U CN211204732 U CN 211204732U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a drying drum technical field, in particular to drying drum gas-solid diverging device and drying drum, this gas-solid diverging device includes two sections connecting cylinder sections, walk the material section, the shell body, it includes a plurality of material pipes of walking to walk the material section, each walks the material pipe and presses close to the setting of cylinder wall, it is formed with the material through-hole to walk the material pipe both ends, connecting cylinder section and walking to expect the intersegmental ring and be equipped with ring baffle, it offers on ring baffle to cross the material through-hole, the ring baffle middle part forms first exhaust opening, each walks the material pipe interval and arranges in order to walk to expect the intertube formation can make the second air exit that the flue gas passes through, be equipped with the gas. The equipment can discharge hot flue gas in advance, realizes the inconsistent design of the path of the material passing through the roller and the path length of the hot flue gas passing through the roller, has more flexible heat exchange and heat preservation time, and can be used as basic equipment to provide more process design ideas.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drying drum technical field, in particular to drying drum gas-solid diverging device and drying drum.
Background
The drying roller is a common production device in the industries of asphalt, dry-mixed mortar, crushing production and the like, and comprises a single-cylinder dryer and a multi-cylinder dryer, wherein when the existing drying roller is used for drying, countercurrent heating or concurrent heating can be selected, but the heat exchange processes of hot smoke and materials of the drying roller and the existing drying roller pass through the whole length path of the drying roller, and when the actual process is designed, the heat exchange of the hot smoke and the materials in the whole length path of the drying roller is not desired sometimes, the materials and the hot smoke need to be separated in advance, but the existing drying roller can not realize the effect, certain obstruction is generated on the design of a material drying process, and therefore the drying roller needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For overcoming the not enough among the prior art, the utility model provides a can realize drying drum gas-solid diverging device and drying drum of material and hot flue gas separation in advance.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drying drum gas-solid diverging device locates the cylinder middle part with separation material and hot flue gas, its characterized in that: the feeding section is arranged between the two sections of connecting cylinder sections, and the outer shell body is wrapped outside the feeding section, the feeding section comprises a plurality of feeding pipes, the feeding pipes are arranged close to the wall of the roller, material passing holes are formed at two ends of each feeding pipe, an annular baffle is arranged between the connecting cylinder sections and the feeding sections, the material passing holes are formed in the annular baffle, a first exhaust hole is formed in the middle of the annular baffle, the feeding pipes are arranged at intervals to form a second exhaust hole which can enable smoke to pass through between the feeding pipes, a gas outlet is formed in the outer shell body, the material is conveyed to the other end connecting cylinder section from one end connecting cylinder section through the feeding pipes, and hot smoke sequentially enters the outer shell body through the first exhaust hole and the second exhaust hole and is conveyed out from the gas outlet.
Furthermore, the feeding pipes are arranged in an annular array around the axis of the roller.
Furthermore, the material passing openings at two ends of the material feeding pipe are arranged on the two annular baffles in a staggered mode, so that the material feeding pipe is obliquely connected with the two connecting cylinder sections relative to the axis of the roller.
Furthermore, a part of the cylinder body of the roller forms the connecting cylinder section, the connecting cylinder section rotates along with the cylinder body, and the connecting cylinder section drives the material conveying pipe section to rotate together.
Further, the length of the outer shell is larger than that of the feed section so as to completely wrap the feed section.
Further, the shell body is fixedly arranged, and the front side and the rear side of the shell body are connected with the connecting cylinder section in a rotatable airtight mode through a mechanical sealing mechanism.
Further, the mechanical sealing mechanism is a labyrinth sealing mechanism.
Further, the air outlet is arranged at the upper part of the outer shell.
A drying drum, its characterized in that: the gas-solid flow dividing device comprises the gas-solid flow dividing device of the drying roller.
It is right by the aforesaid the utility model discloses a description can know, compares with prior art, the utility model provides a pair of drying roller gas-solid diverging device and drying roller can realize discharging in advance of hot flue gas, realizes that the route that the material passes through in the cylinder passes through path length's inconsistent design with hot flue gas in the cylinder, has more nimble heat transfer and heat preservation time's design, can regard as basic equipment in order to provide more process design thoughts.
Drawings
Figure 1 is the utility model relates to a drying roller gas-solid diverging device schematic structure diagram.
Figure 2 is the utility model relates to a drying drum gas-solid diverging device looks sideways at structural schematic.
Fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a section operating condition schematic diagram of a drying roller gas-solid flow divider.
Fig. 4 is the perspective structure diagram of the gas-solid flow divider of the drying roller for removing the outer shell.
The labels in the figure correspond to the following: 1. the connecting cylinder section, the 2 feeding section, the 21 feeding pipe, the 211, the second exhaust port, the 22, the material passing port, the 23, the annular baffle, the 231, the first exhaust port, the 3, the outer shell, the 31, the labyrinth sealing mechanism and the 32, the air outlet.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a gas-solid flow divider of a drying roller, which is arranged in the middle of the roller to separate materials from hot flue gas, comprises two connecting cylinder sections 1, a material feeding section 2 arranged between the two connecting cylinder sections 1, and an outer shell 3 wrapped outside the material feeding section 2.
The connecting cylinder section 1 is formed by a part of the cylinder body of the roller, the connecting cylinder section 1 rotates along with the cylinder body, and the connecting cylinder section 1 drives the feeding pipe section 2 to rotate together.
The material feeding section 2 comprises a plurality of material feeding pipes 21, each material feeding pipe 21 is close to the wall of the roller and arranged in an annular array mode around the axis of the roller, material passing holes 22 are formed in two ends of each material feeding pipe 21, an annular baffle 23 is arranged between each connecting cylinder section 1 and the material feeding section 2, the material passing holes 22 are formed in the annular baffle 23, the material passing holes 22 in the two ends of each material feeding pipe 21 are arranged on the two annular baffles 23 in a staggered mode, so that the material feeding pipes 21 are obliquely connected with the two connecting cylinder sections 1 relative to the axis of the roller, materials are conveyed to the other end connecting cylinder section 1 from one end connecting cylinder section 1 through the material feeding pipes 21, first exhaust holes 231 are formed in the middle of each annular baffle 23, and the material feeding pipes 21 are arranged at intervals to form second exhaust holes 211 enabling smoke to pass.
The length of shell body 3 is greater than 2 length of walking material section in order to wrap up in it completely walking material section 2, and shell body 3 is fixed to be set up, and both sides are connected through labyrinth sealing mechanism 31 between shell body 3 front and back and connecting cylinder section 1, but make shell body 3 and connecting cylinder section 1 relative rotation's airtight connection, and shell body 3 upper portion is equipped with gas outlet 32, and hot flue gas loops through first air exit 231, second air exit 211 and gets into in the shell body 3 and see off from gas outlet 32.
The utility model provides a drying roller, includes a drying roller gas-solid diverging device, and this kind of drying roller gas-solid diverging device selects the middle section position of locating drying roller according to the design demand.
The working principle of the drying roller and the gas-solid flow dividing device of the drying roller is as follows:
a drum drying method, the supplies are sent into the cylinder from one end of the cylinder, the supplies rotate with the cylinder and transport backwards, when the supplies reach the boundary of connecting cylinder section 1 and material feeding section 2, because of the block of the annular baffle 23, the supplies can't cross the annular baffle 23 and enter the material feeding section 2, the supplies will enter the material feeding pipe 21 from the material passing mouth 22 that the annular baffle 23 offers, the material feeding pipe 21 rotates with the cylinder, and the material feeding pipe 21 sets up obliquely relative to the axis of the cylinder, the feeding direction of the material feeding pipe that sets up obliquely can be changed by changing the direction of rotation of the cylinder, therefore can connect pipe section 1 and enter the material feeding pipe 21 to connect pipe section 1 of another end while the material feeding pipe 21 rotates, the supplies after passing the material feeding section 21 continue to transport backwards with the cylinder, namely the supplies pass the whole length route of cylinder; the hot flue gas forms and gets into in the cylinder from cylinder one end, when the hot flue gas reaches connecting cylinder section 1 and walks the boundary department of material section 2, gaseous state hot flue gas can not be blockked by ring baffle 23, and will get into in the material section 2 from the first exhaust opening 231 in ring baffle 23 middle part, then enter into shell body 3 through the second air exit 211 that forms between each punishment in pipe 21, finally leave the cylinder in advance through gas outlet 32, hot flue gas has one section to overlap in the route that passes through of cylinder and material at the cylinder, heat transfer is carried out with the material to the hot flue gas of this overlapping section department, in order to heat up the stoving to the material.
Therefore, by additionally arranging the gas-solid flow dividing device of the drying roller, the hot smoke can be discharged in advance, the inconsistent design of the path length of the materials passing through the roller and the path length of the hot smoke passing through the roller is realized, and the design of more flexible heat exchange and heat preservation time is realized, so that the device is used as basic equipment to provide more process design ideas.
The above-mentioned only be the utility model discloses a concrete implementation way, nevertheless the utility model discloses a design concept is not limited to this, and all utilize this design right the utility model discloses carry out immaterial change, all should belong to the act of infringement the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a drying drum gas-solid diverging device locates the cylinder middle part with separation material and hot flue gas, its characterized in that: the feeding section is arranged between the two sections of connecting cylinder sections, and the outer shell body is wrapped outside the feeding section, the feeding section comprises a plurality of feeding pipes, the feeding pipes are arranged close to the wall of the roller, material passing holes are formed at two ends of each feeding pipe, an annular baffle is arranged between the connecting cylinder sections and the feeding sections, the material passing holes are formed in the annular baffle, a first exhaust hole is formed in the middle of the annular baffle, the feeding pipes are arranged at intervals to form a second exhaust hole which can enable smoke to pass through between the feeding pipes, a gas outlet is formed in the outer shell body, the material is conveyed to the other end connecting cylinder section from one end connecting cylinder section through the feeding pipes, and hot smoke sequentially enters the outer shell body through the first exhaust hole and the second exhaust hole and is conveyed out from the gas outlet.
2. The gas-solid flow dividing device of the drying roller of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feeding pipes are arranged in an annular array around the axis of the roller.
3. The gas-solid flow dividing device of the drying roller of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the material passing openings at the two ends of the material passing pipe are arranged on the two annular baffles in a staggered mode, so that the material passing pipe is obliquely connected with the two connecting cylinder sections relative to the axis of the roller.
4. The gas-solid flow dividing device of the drying roller of claim 1, which is characterized in that: a part of the cylinder body of the roller forms the connecting cylinder section, the connecting cylinder section rotates along with the cylinder body, and the connecting cylinder section drives the material conveying pipe section to rotate together.
5. The gas-solid flow dividing device of the drying roller of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the length of the outer shell is larger than that of the feed section so as to completely wrap the feed section in the outer shell.
6. The gas-solid flow dividing device of the drying roller of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the shell body is fixedly arranged, and the front side and the rear side of the shell body are connected with the connecting cylinder sections in a rotatable airtight mode through a mechanical sealing mechanism.
7. The gas-solid flow dividing device of the drying roller of claim 6, which is characterized in that: the mechanical sealing mechanism is a labyrinth sealing mechanism.
8. The gas-solid flow dividing device of the drying roller of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the air outlet is arranged at the upper part of the outer shell.
9. A drying drum, its characterized in that: comprises the gas-solid flow dividing device of the drying roller of any one of claims 1 to 8.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921703662.XU CN211204732U (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Gas-solid flow dividing device of drying roller and drying roller |
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CN201921703662.XU CN211204732U (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Gas-solid flow dividing device of drying roller and drying roller |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110749174A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-02-04 | 福建南方路面机械有限公司 | Gas-solid flow dividing device of drying roller, drying roller and method |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110749174A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-02-04 | 福建南方路面机械有限公司 | Gas-solid flow dividing device of drying roller, drying roller and method |
CN110749174B (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2024-01-12 | 福建南方路面机械股份有限公司 | Drying roller gas-solid diversion device and drying roller and method |
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