CN211200764U - Heat insulation board for building model manufacturing - Google Patents
Heat insulation board for building model manufacturing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211200764U CN211200764U CN201921784992.6U CN201921784992U CN211200764U CN 211200764 U CN211200764 U CN 211200764U CN 201921784992 U CN201921784992 U CN 201921784992U CN 211200764 U CN211200764 U CN 211200764U
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- heat insulation
- plate
- board body
- deck
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/242—Slab shaped vacuum insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of heat insulation boards, and discloses a heat insulation board for building model manufacture, which comprises a heat insulation board body and a wood board layer; the inside of heat insulating board body uses the center to set up as border longitudinal symmetry, the plank layer sets up the outside at the heat insulating board body, the surface of plank layer has been paintd the one deck insulating layer, the insulating layer is made by the aerogel felt, the inboard of plank layer is provided with a set of deck, be provided with the cushion chamber between plank layer and the deck, the inboard of deck is provided with the buffer layer, the center department that is located the heat insulating board body is provided with the vacuum layer, the bilateral symmetry that is located the vacuum layer install with vacuum layer mutually perpendicular's enhancement post, the terminal fixed connection of enhancement post is to the inside of plank layer, the inner is connected to the lateral surface of deck. The utility model has the advantages that: the inner part and the outer part are insulated together, the inner part is anti-seismic, the buffer performance is high, the self-protection performance is good, and the service life is long.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat insulating board technical field specifically is a heat insulating board is used in building model manufacturing.
Background
At present, with the development of social economy, the importance of urban houses can become a target for one person or even one family to fight over the life, the importance of urban houses is self-evident, so that the quality of houses and the building quality are particularly important, generally, before houses are built, a series of building house models need to be manufactured and are firstly referred by building users, so that the excellent building models can seriously affect the impression of the users on later buildings, the quality of the building models is very important, and therefore, materials for manufacturing the building models are also very important.
Chinese patent (publication No. CN 205840027U, published as 2016.12.28) discloses a composite heat insulation board for buildings, which comprises a composite heat insulation board main body and a frame, wherein the frame is installed on the outer side of the composite heat insulation board main body, the composite heat insulation board main body consists of an upper heat insulation board, a heat insulation layer, a vacuum layer, a sound insulation layer and a lower heat insulation board, the heat insulation layer is arranged on the lower surface of the upper heat insulation board, the vacuum layer is arranged on the lower surface of the heat insulation layer, the sound insulation layer is arranged on the lower surface of the vacuum layer, and the lower. The heat insulation plate has a common heat insulation effect, the internal pressure resistance of the heat insulation plate is poor, and when the plate body encounters reinforced impact force, large-area collapse and internal deformation are easy to occur, so that the plate is damaged, and the use is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a heat insulating board is used in building model manufacturing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a heat insulation board for manufacturing a building model comprises a heat insulation board body and a wood board layer; the thermal insulation board is characterized in that the thermal insulation board body is arranged in a vertically symmetrical mode by taking the center as a boundary, the wood board layer is arranged on the outermost side of the thermal insulation board body, the outer surface of the wood board layer is coated with a thermal insulation layer, the thermal insulation layer is arranged to enhance the thermal insulation and fire prevention functions of the surface of the wood board layer, the thermal insulation layer is made of aerogel felts, the aerogel felts are flexible thermal insulation felts formed by compounding glass fiber cotton or pre-oxidized fiber felts through a special process, and the thermal insulation board is low in heat. The inboard of plank layer is provided with a set of steel deck, is provided with the cushion chamber between plank layer and the steel deck, can improve the inside anti deformability of heat insulating board body through the inside at plank layer add a set of steel deck rather than being parallel. Through set up a plurality of groups buffer side by side in the inside of cushion chamber, the pressure that can be even alleviated wooden sheet layer and exert to concrete foam inside.
The inboard on steel deck is provided with the buffer layer, can prevent through the inboard at the steel deck that the buffer layer sets up the inside that the steel deck from crushing the heat insulating board body in the use to the setting of buffer layer also can further improve the inside shock attenuation performance of heat insulating board body. The vacuum layer is arranged at the center of the heat insulation plate body, and the arrangement of the vacuum layer further reduces the heat conductivity in the heat insulation plate body and plays a role in sound insulation. The reinforcing columns which are perpendicular to the vacuum layer are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the vacuum layer, the tail ends of the reinforcing columns are fixedly connected to the inside of the wood board layer, the inner ends of the reinforcing columns are connected to the outer side face of the steel board layer, the reinforcing columns are arranged in the heat insulation board body, the internal pressure resistance of the heat insulation board body can be improved, and the heat insulation board body is prevented from deforming in a large area in the vertical direction.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of groups of buffer devices are arranged in the buffer cavity at equal intervals, and each buffer device comprises a connecting plate, a pressing plate, a spring and a spring groove; the spring groove passes through connecting plate fixed mounting on the surface of steel deck, and the clamp plate passes through connecting plate fixed mounting on the surface of plank layer, and the clamp plate sets up to the area of round platform type structure for improving with the connecting plate contact, and the bottom of clamp plate stretches into the inside in spring groove to elastic connection has the spring that sets up at the spring inslot portion, exerts pressure to the clamp plate through the plank layer, then rethread clamp plate bottom extrusion spring, and then can slow down the pressure that the plank layer received.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the end part of the vacuum layer is provided with a sealing ring, and the vacuum layer is hermetically connected with the surrounding part through the sealing ring. The packing has a large amount of concrete foam around the vacuum layer, and concrete foam's setting is used for firm vacuum layer, prevents that it is spacious and take place to rock around, influences the inside stability of heat insulating board body. The outer side of the concrete foam is tightly connected with the damping layer.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the surfaces of the steel plate layer and the damping layer inside the heat insulation plate body are provided with a plurality of groups of through holes, and the purpose is to reduce the weight of the steel plate layer and the damping layer, not influence the effect of the steel plate layer and the damping layer, and simultaneously reduce the quality of the heat insulation plate body as a whole and reduce the production cost.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the aerogel felt type heat insulation layer and the vacuum layer are arranged and reduce the heat conductivity of the heat insulation board body from the inside and the outside of the heat insulation board body together, so that the stable heat insulation of the heat insulation board body is ensured; through the inside at the heat insulating board body setting reinforcing column, cushion chamber, steel deck and buffer layer to the resistance to compression, shock attenuation and the buffer capacity of the inside of very big improvement heat insulating board body guarantee the long-term usability of heat insulating board body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial external perspective structure of a heat-insulating panel for use in the manufacture of a building model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a part of the internal structure of a heat-insulating panel for the manufacture of a building model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of a buffering means in an insulation board for construction model fabrication.
Wherein: the heat insulation plate comprises a heat insulation plate body 10, a wood plate layer 11, a heat insulation layer 12, a reinforcing column 13, a connecting plate 14, a buffer cavity 15, a buffer device 16, a steel plate layer 17, a shock absorption layer 18, concrete foam 19, a vacuum layer 20, a sealing ring 21, a pressing plate 22, a spring 23 and a spring groove 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a heat insulation board for manufacturing a building model includes a heat insulation board body 10, a wood board layer 11; the heat insulation board is characterized in that the inside of the heat insulation board body 10 is arranged in a vertically symmetrical mode with the center as a boundary, the wood board layer 11 is arranged on the outermost side of the heat insulation board body 10, a heat insulation layer 12 is coated on the outer surface of the wood board layer 11, the heat insulation layer 12 can enhance the heat insulation and fire prevention functions of the surface of the wood board layer 11, the heat insulation layer 12 is made of aerogel felts, the aerogel felts are flexible heat insulation felts formed by compounding glass fiber cotton or pre-oxidized fiber felts through a special process, and the heat insulation board is low in heat conductivity. The inboard of plank layer 11 is provided with a set of steel deck 17, is provided with cushion chamber 15 between plank layer 11 and the steel deck 17, can improve the inside anti deformability of heat insulating board body 10 through adding a set of steel deck 17 rather than being parallel in the inside of plank layer 11. A plurality of groups of buffer devices 16 are arranged in the buffer cavity 15 at equal intervals, and each buffer device 16 comprises a connecting plate 14, a pressing plate 22, a spring 23 and a spring groove 24; spring groove 24 passes through connecting plate 14 fixed mounting on the surface of steel deck 17, clamp plate 22 passes through connecting plate 14 fixed mounting on the surface of plank layer 11, clamp plate 22 sets up to the area of round platform type structure for improving with the contact of connecting plate 14, the inside of spring groove 24 is stretched into to the bottom of clamp plate 22, and elastic connection has the spring 23 that sets up in spring groove 24 inside, exert pressure to clamp plate 22 through plank layer 11, then extrude spring 23 through clamp plate 22 bottom, and then can slow down the pressure that plank layer 11 received. By arranging a plurality of groups of buffer devices 16 in the buffer cavity 15 side by side, the pressure applied by the wood board layer 11 to the interior of the concrete foam 19 can be uniformly relieved.
The damping layer 18 is arranged on the inner side of the steel plate layer 17, so that the steel plate layer 17 can be prevented from crushing the inside of the heat insulation plate body 10 in the using process, and the damping performance of the inside of the heat insulation plate body 10 can be further improved due to the arrangement of the damping layer 18. The vacuum layer 20 is arranged at the center of the heat insulation board body 10, the arrangement of the vacuum layer 20 further reduces the heat conductivity in the heat insulation board body 10 and simultaneously plays a role in sound insulation, the end part of the vacuum layer 20 is provided with a sealing ring 21, and the vacuum layer 20 is hermetically connected with the surrounding part through the sealing ring 21. The periphery of vacuum layer 20 is filled with a large amount of concrete foam 19, and concrete foam 19's setting is used for firm vacuum layer 20, prevents that it is spacious and take place to rock around, influences the inside stability of heat insulating board body 10. The outer side of the concrete foam 19 is tightly connected with the shock-absorbing layer 18.
The reinforcing columns 13 which are perpendicular to the vacuum layer 20 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the vacuum layer 20, the tail ends of the reinforcing columns 13 are fixedly connected to the inside of the wood board layer 11, the inner ends of the reinforcing columns are connected to the outer side face of the steel board layer 17, and the reinforcing columns 13 are arranged inside the heat insulation board body 10, so that the pressure resistance inside the heat insulation board body 10 can be improved, and the heat insulation board body is prevented from deforming in a large area in the vertical direction.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: through setting up insulating layer 12 at the surface of heat insulating board body 10, can reduce the heat conductivility of heat insulating board body 10, and have certain fire prevention effect, when heat insulating board body 10 receives external pressure at the in-process that receives, at first can prevent that heat insulating board body 10 from taking place the collapse of large tracts of land through reinforcement post 13, then can prevent that the inside of heat insulating board body 10 from taking place deformation through the inside steel sheet layer 17 that sets up of heat insulating board body 10, then the inside impact force of transmission to heat insulating board body 10 can further be eliminated to rethread buffer 18 and buffer chamber 15 inside buffer 16. Then, the heat conductivity inside the heat insulation board body 10 is further reduced through the vacuum layer 20 arranged at the inner middle part of the heat insulation board body 10, and meanwhile, the sound insulation effect can also be achieved.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, the surfaces of the steel plate layer 17 and the damping layer 18 in the heat insulation plate body 10 are provided with a plurality of groups of through holes, so that the weight of the steel plate layer 17 and the damping layer 18 is reduced, the quality of the heat insulation plate body 10 can be integrally reduced, and the production cost is reduced while the effect of the steel plate layer 17 and the damping layer 18 is not influenced.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. A heat insulation board for manufacturing a building model comprises a heat insulation board body (10) and a wood board layer (11); the heat insulation plate is characterized in that the inside of the heat insulation plate body (10) is arranged in a manner of being vertically symmetrical by taking the center as a boundary, the wood board layer (11) is arranged on the outermost side of the heat insulation plate body (10), a heat insulation layer (12) is coated on the outer surface of the wood board layer (11), the heat insulation layer (12) is made of aerogel felt, a set of steel plate layers (17) are arranged on the inner side of the wood board layer (11), a buffer cavity (15) is arranged between the wood board layer (11) and the steel plate layers (17), a damping layer (18) is arranged on the inner side of the steel plate layer (17), a vacuum layer (20) is arranged at the center of the heat insulation plate body (10), reinforcing columns (13) which are perpendicular to the vacuum layer (20) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the vacuum layer (20), the tail ends of the reinforcing columns (13) are fixedly connected to the inside of the wood.
2. A heat insulating board for building model fabrication according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of sets of buffer devices (16) are provided at equal intervals inside the buffer chamber (15), the buffer devices (16) comprise a connecting plate (14), a pressing plate (22), a spring (23) and a spring groove (24); spring groove (24) pass through connecting plate (14) fixed mounting on the surface of steel deck (17), and clamp plate (22) pass through connecting plate (14) fixed mounting on the surface of plank layer (11), and the bottom of clamp plate (22) stretches into the inside of spring groove (24) to elastic connection has spring (23) of setting in spring groove (24) inside.
3. An insulation panel for the manufacture of building models, according to claim 2, characterized in that the pressure plate (22) is provided as a truncated cone structure.
4. An insulation panel for the manufacture of building models, according to claim 1, characterized in that the ends of the vacuum layer (20) are provided with sealing rings (21).
5. An insulation panel for construction model fabrication according to claim 4, wherein the periphery of the vacuum layer (20) is filled with a large amount of concrete foam (19), and the outer side of the concrete foam (19) is tightly coupled with the shock-absorbing layer (18).
6. An insulation panel for construction model fabrication according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of sets of through holes are provided on the surfaces of the steel deck (17) and the damper layer (18) inside the insulation panel body (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921784992.6U CN211200764U (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Heat insulation board for building model manufacturing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201921784992.6U CN211200764U (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Heat insulation board for building model manufacturing |
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CN211200764U true CN211200764U (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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CN201921784992.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211200764U (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Heat insulation board for building model manufacturing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113914491A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2022-01-11 | 徐子杨 | Vacuum insulation panel for underground civil air defense engineering |
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2019
- 2019-10-22 CN CN201921784992.6U patent/CN211200764U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113914491A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2022-01-11 | 徐子杨 | Vacuum insulation panel for underground civil air defense engineering |
CN113914491B (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2023-12-15 | 徐子杨 | Vacuum insulation panel for underground civil air defense engineering |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200807 |