CN211200458U

CN211200458U - Building basement waterproof construction

Info

Publication number: CN211200458U
Application number: CN201921984090.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李俊; 周文发; 陈彪; 刘付彬
Original assignee: Guangdong Kang Jun Industrial Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Kang Jun Industrial Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-16
Filing date: 2019-11-16
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building basement waterproof structure, including waterproof inner wall and waterproof outer wall, the basement body sets up inside the waterproof inner wall, leave interval and form the double-layered chamber between waterproof inner wall and the waterproof outer wall, the bottom of double-layered chamber is equipped with the catch basin, be equipped with the water pump in the catch basin, the catch basin is equipped with the upper cover plate, the upper cover plate is seted up the inlet hole that is used for flowing water, the side that the upper cover plate deviates from the double-layered chamber is connected with the backup pad, be connected with the bracing piece between backup pad and the upper cover plate, be equipped with the gas barrier between upper cover plate and the backup pad, the gas barrier covers the inlet hole, be connected with the elastic component between gas barrier and the backup pad; the utility model discloses the foul smell that has in the separation pond of catchmenting gets into and presss from both sides the chamber, reduces the effect to the influence of the environment of basement.

Description

Building basement waterproof construction

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the waterproof technique of building and specifically relates to a building basement waterproof construction is related to.

Background

Along with the continuous development of city construction, the number of basements is more and more, and people also have higher and higher requirements on the environment of basements, wherein the waterproof property of basements becomes the focus of people's attention.

Chinese patent publication No. CN206298953U discloses a waterproof structure for a basement, which includes a waterproof inner wall and a waterproof outer wall, a clamping cavity is formed between the waterproof inner wall and the waterproof outer wall, a water collecting tank is disposed at the bottom of the clamping cavity, water passing through the waterproof outer wall flows in the clamping cavity and is finally collected in the water collecting tank, so as to prevent water from penetrating into the waterproof inner wall, and thus prevent water from entering the basement through the waterproof inner wall; the water level sensor and the water pump are arranged in the water collecting tank, and the water level sensor sends a signal to open the water pump after certain water is accumulated in the water collecting tank, so that the water in the water collecting tank is discharged.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: ponding in the catch basin can stay longer time in the catch basin before draining away for ponding is smelly easily, and the catch basin directly communicates with double-layered chamber, makes the foul smell in the catch basin distribute the double-layered chamber easily, and the foul smell influences the environment in the basement through waterproof interior wall infiltration basement again.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a building basement waterproof construction, its ability separation collecting basin foul smell gets into presss from both sides the chamber in, reduces the influence to the environment of basement.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building basement waterproof construction, includes waterproof interior wall and waterproof outer wall, and the basement body sets up inside the waterproof interior wall, leave the interval and form between waterproof interior wall and the waterproof outer wall and press from both sides the chamber, the bottom that presss from both sides the chamber is equipped with the catch basin, be equipped with the water pump in the catch basin, the catch basin is equipped with the upper cover plate, the income water hole that is used for flowing water is seted up to the upper cover plate, the upper cover plate deviates from the side that presss from both sides the chamber is connected with the backup pad, the backup pad with be connected with the bracing piece between the upper cover plate, the upper cover plate with be equipped with the gas barrier between the backup pad, the gas barrier covers the income water hole, the gas barrier with be connected with.

According to the technical scheme, external water permeates into the waterproof outer wall, flows to the upper cover plate through the clamping cavity and is accumulated on the air isolating plate, when the water is accumulated to a certain degree, the elastic piece is compressed by the gravity of the water, the air isolating plate is separated from the water inlet hole, and the water falls into the water collecting tank after passing through the water inlet hole, so that the water is collected in the water collecting tank, and accumulated water is convenient to treat; the pressure of the water that the elastic component received resets after reducing, continues to support the gas shield and makes the gas shield cover the inlet hole to separate double-layered chamber and water catch bowl, utilize the gas shield to block the foul smell entering double-layered chamber in the water catch bowl, reduce the influence of foul smell to basement environment.

Further, the backup pad is equipped with the pole setting perpendicularly, the pole setting is kept away from the one end of backup pad is equipped with the loop bar, the loop bar is kept away from the one end of backup pad connect in the gas barrier, the spout has been seted up to the loop bar, pole setting sliding connection in the spout, the elastic component connect in the tank bottom of spout with between the tip of pole setting.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, at the flexible in-process of elastic component, the pole setting slides in the spout, plays the guide effect to the reciprocating motion of loop bar to better control gas barrier is in the motion of inlet opening department, and the elastic component can be protected to the loop bar in addition, prolongs the life of elastic component.

Furthermore, the side of the upper cover plate close to the clamping cavity is provided with a slope, and the slope inclines from the side edge of the upper cover plate to the water inlet hole.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the slope makes the better income water hole that flows to the water of upper cover plate to reduce the condition that water gathers on the upper cover plate surface.

Furthermore, the gas barrier is close to the center bulge of the side face of the upper cover plate and inclines downwards towards the peripheral edge.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the side slope of gas shield sets up for the better runoff of water that flows on the gas shield, thereby improves the collection efficiency of water.

Further, the edge of the water inlet hole is provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is abutted against the side face of the air isolating plate.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the sealing washer can fill into the gap between water hole edge and the gas baffle, improves the degree of coverage in gas baffle and the income water hole to further reduce the foul smell entering in the collecting basin and press from both sides the condition in chamber.

Further, the both sides of backup pad all are equipped with two extension rods, the bracing piece connect in the extension rod.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the backup pad passes through the extension rod to be connected with the bracing piece to can reduce the area of backup pad, make from the gas shield water that flows down can not flow in the backup pad, reduce the condition that water gathers in the backup pad.

Further, a reinforcing rod is connected between the adjacent extension rods.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the anchor strut is connected adjacent extension rod, improves the stability between two extension rods to improve the firm degree that backup pad and bracing piece are connected.

Furthermore, a plurality of connecting columns are connected between the waterproof outer wall and the waterproof inner wall, and reinforcing columns are arranged between the connecting columns and the waterproof outer wall as well as between the connecting columns and the waterproof inner wall.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the spliced pole can support waterproof interior wall, improves the joint strength of waterproof outer wall and waterproof interior wall, and the spliced pole can further be consolidated to the enhancement post, improves the stability of spliced pole.

Furthermore, the middle of the connecting column which is transversely arranged is provided with a water isolating ring, and the water isolating ring is arranged along the circumferential direction of the connecting column.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, water that water proof circle can block waterproof outer wall flows to waterproof interior wall through the spliced pole on, further improves water-proof effects.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the air isolation plate covers the water inlet hole, so that the cavity is separated from the water collecting tank, odor in the water collecting tank is prevented from entering the cavity, the influence of the odor on the basement environment is reduced, water seeped from the waterproof outer wall can flow to the water inlet hole and accumulate on the air isolation plate, when the water accumulates to a certain degree, the elastic part for supporting the air isolation plate is compressed by the gravity of the water, the air isolation plate is further separated from the water inlet hole, and the water falls into the water collecting tank after passing through the water inlet hole, so that the collection of the water in the water collecting tank is not influenced;

2. the sliding groove is formed in the loop bar, the vertical rod is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the elastic part is installed between the bottom of the sliding groove and the vertical rod, the loop bar moves in a reciprocating mode under the elastic action of the elastic part, and meanwhile the vertical rod plays a guiding role in guiding the loop bar, so that the movement of the air isolating plate at the water inlet hole is better controlled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the construction of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the gas barrier of the present embodiment;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a basement body; 11. a waterproof inner wall; 12. a waterproof outer wall; 13. a clamp cavity; 14. connecting columns; 15. a reinforcement column; 16. a water-proof ring; 17. a collection pipe; 2. a water collecting tank; 21. an upper cover plate; 22. a slope; 23. a water inlet hole; 24. a seal ring; 25. a water pump; 26. a drain pipe; 27. a water outlet; 3. a gas barrier; 31. a support plate; 32. a support bar; 33. an extension rod; 34. a reinforcing rod; 35. erecting a rod; 36. an elastic member; 37. a loop bar; 38. a chute.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a building basement waterproof construction, including waterproof interior wall 11 and waterproof outer wall 12, the inside of waterproof interior wall 11 is equipped with basement body 1, leaves the interval and forms between waterproof interior wall 11 and the waterproof outer wall 12 and presss from both sides chamber 13, and the bottom of pressing from both sides chamber 13 is connected with catch basin 2.

As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of connecting columns 14 are arranged in the clamping cavity 13, and two ends of each connecting column 14 are respectively and vertically fixed on the waterproof outer wall 12 and the waterproof inner wall 11, so as to support and fix the waterproof inner wall 11; two opposite reinforcing columns 15 are obliquely fixed at two ends of the connecting column 14, and the reinforcing columns 15 are respectively fixed with the waterproof outer wall 12 and the waterproof inner wall 11, so that the connecting strength of the connecting column 14, the waterproof outer wall 12 and the waterproof inner wall 11 is enhanced, and the stability of the waterproof inner wall 11 is improved; according to the double-layered chamber 13 at spliced pole 14 place, spliced pole 14 has transversely to set up, also has vertically to set up, and the middle part of spliced pole 14 that transversely sets up is fixed with water proof circle 16, and water proof circle 16 sets up along the surface circumference of spliced pole 14, and water proof circle 16 can prevent rivers to waterproof interior wall 11 on the waterproof outer wall 12, and then reduces the erosion that waterproof interior wall 11 received water.

As shown in fig. 1, the waterproof outer wall 12 can block most of the water flowing from the outside, and a small amount of water permeates the waterproof outer wall 12 and then flows into the water collecting tank 2 through the clamping cavity 13, so that the influence of the water on the waterproof inner wall 11 is reduced.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a collecting pipe 17 is fixed between the bottom of the clamping cavity 13 and the water collecting tank 2, and the section of the collecting pipe 17 is bucket-shaped; an upper cover plate 21 is fixed on one side of the water collecting tank 2 close to the clamping cavity 13, a water inlet hole 23 is formed in the middle of the upper cover plate 21, the water inlet hole 23 is circular, and water in the clamping cavity 13 can flow into the water collecting tank 2 through the water inlet hole 23; the side of upper cover plate 21 near double-layered chamber 13 is fixed with slope 22, and slope 22 inclines from the lateral side direction inlet hole 23 of upper cover plate 21, receives the action of gravity to flow into the inlet hole 23 when the rivers in the double-layered chamber 13 arrive on the slope 22 to accelerate rivers to the speed in inlet hole 23, reduce the condition that water gathers on upper cover plate 21 surface.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a support plate 31 is arranged in the water collecting tank 2, the support plate 31 is close to the side surface of the upper cover plate 21, and the support plate 31 is parallel to the upper cover plate 21; two extending rods 33 are fixed on two sides of the supporting plate 31, the two extending rods 33 are parallel to each other, the supporting rods 32 are vertically fixed on the extending rods 33, the end parts, far away from the extending rods 33, of the supporting rods 32 are vertically fixed with the upper cover plate 21, and the four supporting rods 32 are distributed near the water inlet hole 23, so that the supporting plate 31 is fixed on the upper cover plate 21; a reinforcing bar 34 is fixed between the ends of the adjacent extension bars 33 far from the support plate 31, so as to reinforce the connection strength between the extension bars 33, and to make the connection of the support plate 31 and the upper cover plate 21 more stable.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, four upright posts 35 are vertically connected to the side surface of the support plate 31 close to the water inlet 23, the four upright posts 35 are respectively close to four corners of the support plate 31, one end of each upright post 35 far away from the support plate 31 is connected with a loop bar 37, each loop bar 37 is provided with a sliding groove 38 along the length direction, each upright post 35 is slidably connected in the corresponding sliding groove 38, an elastic member 36 is arranged in each sliding groove 38, in this embodiment, each elastic member 36 is specifically a spring, one end of each elastic member 36 is fixed to the bottom of each sliding groove 38, and the other end of each elastic member 36; the one end that the loop bar 37 kept away from backup pad 31 is fixed with gas baffle 3, and gas baffle 3 is circular, and the cross-section of gas baffle 3 is greater than into water hole 23, and gas baffle 3 is together connected four loop bars 37, and under the elastic force effect of elastic component 36, elastic component 36 promotes loop bar 37, and loop bar 37 drives gas baffle 3 under the guide effect of pole setting 35 and covers into water hole 23.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the air baffle 3 covers the water inlet hole 23 under the action of the elastic member 36, thereby separating the collecting tank 2 from the cavity 13, blocking off the odor in the collecting tank 2, reducing the condition that the odor enters the cavity 13, and further reducing the influence on the environment entering the basement; when the air partition plate 3 covers the water inlet hole 23, water in the clamping cavity 13 cannot flow into the water collecting tank 2, the water is accumulated at the water inlet hole 23, when the water is accumulated to a certain degree, the elastic part 36 is compressed by the gravity of the water to drive the loop bar 37 to move towards the supporting plate 31, finally the air partition plate 3 leaves the water inlet hole 23, and at the moment, the water flows into the water collecting tank 2 from a gap between the water inlet hole 23 and the air partition plate 3, so that the effect of collecting the water in the clamping cavity 13 is realized; after the water accumulated on the air isolation plate 3 is reduced, the pressure applied to the elastic element 36 is reduced, the elastic element 36 is reset, and the loop bar 37 is driven to move in the direction away from the supporting plate 31, so that the air isolation plate 3 returns to the position covering the water inlet hole 23, and the odor in the water collecting tank 2 is continuously blocked.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the side surface of the air barrier 3 close to the upper cover plate 21 is a spherical structure, the center of the circle of the side surface of the air barrier 3 protrudes outwards and inclines downwards towards the peripheral edge, and the structure is favorable for the water on the air barrier 3 to flow away, so that the speed of the water passing through between the water inlet hole 23 and the air barrier 3 is increased; the edge of the upper cover plate 21 located in the water inlet 23 is fixed with a sealing ring 24, the air baffle 3 abuts against the sealing ring 24, in this embodiment, the sealing ring 24 is specifically a rubber ring, the sealing ring 24 utilizes the deformation characteristic of rubber to fill the gap between the edge of the water inlet 23 and the air baffle 3, the covering degree of the air baffle 3 and the water inlet 23 is improved, and therefore the diffusion of the odor in the water collecting tank 2 through the water inlet 23 is further reduced.

As shown in fig. 4, a water pump 25 is installed in the water collecting tank 2, a water outlet 27 is formed in the side wall of the water collecting tank 2, a water outlet 26 is connected between the water outlet 27 and the water pump 25, and when the water in the water collecting tank 2 is accumulated to a certain extent, the water pump 25 is started to pump the water to the water outlet 27, so that the water is drained away, and the continuous use of the water collecting tank 2 is maintained.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when the air baffle plate 3 covers the water inlet hole 23, water flowing down in the clamping cavity 13 is accumulated at the water inlet hole 23, when the water is accumulated to a certain degree, the elastic piece 36 is compressed by the gravity of the water to drive the air baffle plate 3 to leave the water inlet hole 23, and at the moment, the water flows into the water collecting tank 2 through the water inlet hole 23 and collects the water in the clamping cavity 13; after the water accumulated on the air baffle 3 is reduced, the pressure on the elastic element 36 is reduced, the elastic element 36 is reset, the air baffle 3 is driven to return to the position covering the water inlet hole 23, and the odor in the water collecting tank 2 is continuously blocked.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building basement waterproof construction, includes waterproof interior wall (11) and waterproof outer wall (12), and basement body (1) sets up inside waterproof interior wall (11), leave the interval and form between waterproof interior wall (11) and waterproof outer wall (12) and press from both sides chamber (13), the bottom that presss from both sides chamber (13) is equipped with catch basin (2), be equipped with water pump (25) its characterized in that in catch basin (2): the collecting tank (2) is equipped with upper cover plate (21), water inlet (23) that are used for flowing into water are seted up to upper cover plate (21), upper cover plate (21) deviate from the side of pressing from both sides chamber (13) is connected with backup pad (31), backup pad (31) with be connected with bracing piece (32) between upper cover plate (21), upper cover plate (21) with be equipped with gas barrier (3) between backup pad (31), gas barrier (3) cover water inlet (23), gas barrier (3) with be connected with elastic component (36) between backup pad (31).

2. The waterproof structure for building basements according to claim 1, wherein: backup pad (31) are equipped with pole setting (35) perpendicularly, pole setting (35) are kept away from the one end of backup pad (31) is equipped with loop bar (37), loop bar (37) are kept away from the one end of backup pad (31) connect in gas barrier board (3), spout (38) have been seted up in loop bar (37), pole setting (35) sliding connection in spout (38), elastic component (36) connect in the tank bottom of spout (38) with between the tip of pole setting (35).

3. The waterproof structure for building basements according to claim 1, wherein: the side surface, close to the clamping cavity (13), of the upper cover plate (21) is provided with a slope (22), and the slope (22) inclines from the side edge of the upper cover plate (21) to the water inlet hole (23).

4. The waterproof structure for building basements according to claim 1, wherein: the gas barrier (3) is raised close to the center of the side surface of the upper cover plate (21) and inclines downwards towards the peripheral edge.

5. The waterproof structure for building basements according to claim 1, wherein: the edge of the water inlet hole (23) is provided with a sealing ring (24), and the sealing ring (24) is abutted against the side surface of the air isolation plate (3).

6. The waterproof structure for building basements according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides of backup pad (31) all are equipped with two extension rod (33), bracing piece (32) connect in extension rod (33).

7. The waterproof structure for building basements of claim 6, wherein: and a reinforcing rod (34) is connected between the adjacent extension rods (33).

8. The waterproof structure for building basements according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of connecting columns (14) are connected between the waterproof outer wall (12) and the waterproof inner wall (11), and reinforcing columns (15) are arranged between the connecting columns (14) and the waterproof outer wall (12) as well as between the connecting columns and the waterproof inner wall (11).

9. The waterproof structure for building basements of claim 8, wherein: the middle of the connecting column (14) which is transversely arranged is provided with a water isolating ring (16), and the water isolating ring (16) is arranged along the circumferential direction of the connecting column (14).