CN211199271U - Multi-effect quick baking and preheating device for alloy material - Google Patents
Multi-effect quick baking and preheating device for alloy material Download PDFInfo
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- CN211199271U CN211199271U CN201921872433.0U CN201921872433U CN211199271U CN 211199271 U CN211199271 U CN 211199271U CN 201921872433 U CN201921872433 U CN 201921872433U CN 211199271 U CN211199271 U CN 211199271U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an alloy material multiple-effect rapid baking preheating device, in particular to the field of drying equipment, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly provided with a case, and the inside of the case is provided with a stirring mechanism; the mechanism of stirring includes chain conveyor, chain conveyor sets up in quick-witted incasement side bottom, the fixed two first heaters that are equipped with of machine incasement wall, two be equipped with the pivot between the first heater, the pivot runs through quick-witted case and extends to the outside, pivot one end is equipped with step motor, step motor output shaft and pivot fixed connection, the fixed regulation section of thick bamboo that is equipped with in the pivot outside, the fixed a plurality of location section of thick bamboos that are equipped with in regulation section of thick bamboo outside. The utility model discloses a set up the mechanism that turns to effectual big or small steel scrap alloy material to the difference turns and toasts, has increased and has toasted application scope to steel scrap alloy material, has promoted the comprehensiveness of toasting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drying equipment technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to an alloy material multiple-effect toasts preheating device fast.
Background
Scrap steel refers to steel waste materials (such as trimming, cropping and the like) which are not products in the production process of steel plants and steel materials in equipment and components which are scrapped after use, and the scrap steel is called steel scrap and the scrap iron is called pig iron scrap and is generally called steel scrap.
The baking of the scrap steel/alloy material is one of the necessary working procedures for steel making, and by adopting a proper baking process, the adsorbed water and the crystal water of the ferroalloy can be removed, the water brought into the molten steel by the ferroalloy is reduced, the hydrogen content of the molten steel is favorably reduced, and the use requirement of the steel making process is met.
When the traditional steel scrap/alloy material is baked through baking equipment, the steel scrap/alloy material with different sizes cannot be effectively turned and baked, the application range is single, and the baking is incomplete.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a multiple-effect rapid baking and preheating device for alloy materials, wherein a flipping mechanism is provided, a first heater heats and bakes different sizes of scrap steel/alloy materials on a chain conveyor, a stepping motor drives an adjusting cylinder to rotate through a rotating shaft, the rotating adjusting cylinder drives a bottom plate and four parallels with cross-sectional shapes arranged thereon to flip and turn over the scrap steel/alloy materials on the chain conveyor through a positioning cylinder and a positioning slide rod, and when a toggling block contacts with the scrap steel/alloy materials with different shapes, the positioning slide rod slides inside the positioning cylinder, and a spring is provided to extrude the positioning slide rod to a certain extent, so that the toggling block has a certain elastic distance, thereby adapting according to the scrap steel/alloy materials with different shapes and sizes, compared with the prior art, therefore, the scrap steel/alloy materials with different sizes are effectively turned and baked, the application range of the scrap steel/alloy material baking is enlarged, the baking comprehensiveness is improved, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the multi-effect rapid alloy material baking and preheating device comprises a base, wherein a case is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, and a turning mechanism is arranged inside the case;
the mechanism of stirring includes chain conveyor, chain conveyor sets up in quick-witted incasement side bottom, the fixed two first heaters that are equipped with of quick-witted incasement wall, two be equipped with the pivot between the first heater, the pivot runs through quick-witted case and extends to the outside, pivot one end is equipped with step motor, step motor output shaft and pivot fixed connection, the fixed regulation section of thick bamboo that is equipped with in the pivot outside, adjust the fixed a plurality of location section of thick bamboos that are equipped with in a section of thick bamboo outside, the inside fixed spring that is equipped with of a location section of thick bamboo, the spring bottom mounting is equipped with the location slide bar, location slide bar and a location section of thick bamboo sliding connection, the fixed bottom plate that is equipped with in location slide bar bottom, the bottom plate bottom is equipped with dials the.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the first heater is provided with a baking preheating mechanism, the baking preheating mechanism comprises an exhaust main pipe, a first exhaust branch pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the exhaust main pipe, a second exhaust branch pipe is arranged on the back of the first exhaust branch pipe, a support plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the exhaust main pipe, the support plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the case, and the second exhaust branch pipe is arranged on the back of the chain conveyor.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of the exhaust manifold is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a fan.
In a preferred embodiment, the fan input is provided with a filter and the filter input is provided with a second heater.
In a preferred embodiment, the second heater input is provided with an air dehydrator, and the air dehydrator input is provided with an air inlet pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the air inlet pipe penetrates through the chassis and extends to the inside, and an air inlet manifold is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of air inlets are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the air inlet manifold, an inlet is arranged at one side of the case, and an outlet is arranged at the other side of the case.
In a preferred embodiment, a shielding curtain is fixedly arranged inside each of the inlet and the outlet, and the shielding curtain is made of glass fiber materials.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. through arranging the turning mechanism, the first heater heats and bakes the waste steel/alloy materials with different sizes on the chain conveyor, the stepping motor drives the adjusting cylinder to rotate through the rotating shaft, the rotating adjusting cylinder drives the bottom plate and the four parallel sides with the cross section shape through the positioning cylinder and the positioning slide rod to flip and overturn the waste steel/alloy materials on the chain conveyor, simultaneously, when the turning block is contacted with the waste steel/alloy materials with different shapes, the positioning slide rod slides in the positioning cylinder, the arranged spring extrudes the positioning slide rod to a certain extent, so that the turning block has a certain elastic distance, the turning block can be adapted according to the waste steel/alloy materials with different shapes and sizes, compared with the prior art, thereby effectively turning and baking the waste steel/alloy materials with different sizes, and increasing the application range of the waste steel/alloy material baking, the baking comprehensiveness is improved;
2. preheat the mechanism through setting up the stoving, the fan extracts the hot-air of quick-witted incasement portion through air intake manifold, hot-air dewaters through the air dehydrator simultaneously, later the hot-air carries out the temperature through the second heater and promotes, then filter the inside dry dust of hot-air inside through the filter and carry inside the exhaust manifold through the connecting pipe, later the inside hot-air of exhaust manifold divides pipe and second exhaust branch pipe department to discharge through first exhaust, the bottom position and the back position that are located the chain conveyor back and are located the chain conveyor bottom and carry the hot-air to scrap steel/alloy material, compare with prior art, effectual increase is to the area of toasting of scrap steel/alloy material, the efficiency of toasting has been promoted, promote thermal utilization ratio.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the part a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the toggle block of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the exhaust main pipe, the first exhaust branch pipe and the second exhaust branch pipe of the present invention.
The reference signs are: the baking and preheating device comprises a base 1, a chassis 2, a turning mechanism 3, a chain conveyor 4, a first heater 5, a rotating shaft 6, a stepping motor 7, an adjusting cylinder 8, a positioning cylinder 9, a spring 10, a positioning slide rod 11, a bottom plate 12, a shifting block 13, a baking and preheating mechanism 14, an exhaust main pipe 15, a first exhaust branch pipe 16, a second exhaust branch pipe 17, a support plate 18, a connecting pipe 19, a fan 20, a filter 21, a second heater 22, an air dehydrator 23, an air inlet pipe 24, an air inlet main pipe 25, an air inlet 26, an inlet 27, an outlet 28 and a shielding curtain 29.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The multi-effect rapid baking and preheating device for the alloy materials as shown in the attached figures 1-5 comprises a base 1, wherein a case 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, and a turning mechanism 3 is arranged inside the case 2;
the turning mechanism 3 comprises a chain conveyor 4, the chain conveyor 4 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the case 2, two first heaters 5 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the case 2, a rotating shaft 6 is arranged between the two first heaters 5, the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the case 2 and extends to the outside, one end of the rotating shaft 6 is provided with a stepping motor 7, an output shaft of the stepping motor 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 6, an adjusting cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 6, a plurality of positioning cylinders 9 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the adjusting cylinder 8, springs 10 are fixedly arranged inside the positioning cylinders 9, a positioning slide rod 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the spring 10, the positioning slide rod 11 is connected with the positioning cylinder 9 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the positioning slide bar 11 is fixedly provided with a bottom plate 12, the bottom of the bottom plate 12 is provided with a toggle block 13, and the cross section of the toggle block 13 is parallelogram-shaped.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the device is used, waste steel/alloy materials are placed on the chain conveyor 4 and conveyed to the first heater 5, the first heater 5 and the stepping motor 7 are turned on, the first heater 5 heats and bakes the waste steel/alloy materials with different sizes on the chain conveyor 4, the stepping motor 7 drives the adjusting cylinder 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft 6, the rotating adjusting cylinder 8 drives the bottom plate 12 and the four sides parallel to the cross section shape through the positioning cylinder 9 and the positioning slide bar 11 to stir and turn over the waste steel/alloy materials on the chain conveyor 4, meanwhile, when the stirring block 13 is contacted with the waste steel/alloy materials with different shapes, the positioning slide bar 11 slides in the positioning cylinder 9, the arranged spring 10 extrudes the positioning slide bar 11 to a certain degree, so that the stirring block 13 has a certain elastic distance, and can be adapted according to the waste steel/alloy materials with different shapes and sizes, therefore, the turning and baking of the waste steel/alloy materials with different sizes are effectively carried out, the application range of the waste steel/alloy material baking is enlarged, the baking comprehensiveness is improved, and the embodiment specifically solves the problems that the traditional waste steel/alloy material cannot be effectively turned and baked when being baked by baking equipment in the prior art, the application range is single, and the baking is incomplete.
The multi-effect rapid alloy material baking and preheating device shown in the attached figure 1 further comprises a baking and preheating mechanism 14, wherein the baking and preheating mechanism 14 is arranged at the bottom of the first heater 5, the baking and preheating mechanism 14 comprises an exhaust main pipe 15, a first exhaust branch pipe 16 is fixedly arranged at the top of the exhaust main pipe 15, a second exhaust branch pipe 17 is arranged on the back of the first exhaust branch pipe 16, a support plate 18 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the exhaust main pipe 15, the support plate 18 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the case 2, and the second exhaust branch pipe 17 is arranged on the back of the chain conveyor 4;
a connecting pipe 19 is fixedly arranged at one end of the exhaust main pipe 15, and a fan 20 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting pipe 19;
a filter 21 is arranged at the input end of the fan 20, and a second heater 22 is arranged at the input end of the filter 21;
an air dehydrator 23 is arranged at the input end of the second heater 22, and an air inlet pipe 24 is arranged at the input end of the air dehydrator 23;
the air inlet pipe 24 penetrates through the case 2 and extends to the inside, and an air inlet main pipe 25 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe 24;
a plurality of air inlets 26 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the air inlet manifold 25, an inlet 27 is arranged at one side of the case 2, and an outlet 28 is arranged at the other side of the case 2;
a shielding curtain 29 is fixedly arranged inside each of the inlet 27 and the outlet 28, and the shielding curtain 29 is made of glass fiber materials.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the fan 20, the filter 21, the second heater 22 and the air dehydrator 23 are opened, the fan 20 extracts hot air in the case 2 through the air inlet manifold 25, the hot air is dehydrated through the air dehydrator 23, the hot air is subjected to temperature rise through the second heater 22, then dry dust in the hot air is filtered through the filter 21 and then conveyed into the exhaust manifold 15 through the connecting pipe 19, then the hot air in the exhaust manifold 15 is exhausted through the first exhaust branch pipe 16 and the second exhaust branch pipe 17, the first exhaust branch pipe 16 on the back of the chain conveyor 4 and on the bottom of the chain conveyor 4 conveys the hot air to the bottom position and the back position of the steel/alloy scrap, the baking area of the steel/alloy scrap is effectively increased, the baking efficiency is improved, and the heat utilization rate is improved, this embodiment specifically solves the problem of the prior art that hot air cannot be recycled effectively.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, a first heater 5 heats and bakes different sizes of scrap steel/alloy materials on a chain conveyor 4, a stepping motor 7 drives an adjusting cylinder 8 to rotate through a rotating shaft 6, the rotating adjusting cylinder 8 drives a bottom plate 12 and four parallels arranged in the cross section shape to stir and turn over the scrap steel/alloy materials on the chain conveyor 4 through a positioning cylinder 9 and a positioning slide bar 11, and meanwhile, when a stirring block 13 is contacted with the scrap steel/alloy materials with different shapes, the positioning slide bar 11 slides in the positioning cylinder 9, a spring 10 is arranged to extrude the positioning slide bar 11 to a certain degree, so that the stirring block 13 has a certain elastic distance, thereby being capable of adapting to the scrap steel/alloy materials with different shapes and sizes, and effectively stirring and baking the scrap steel/alloy materials with different sizes, the application range of the waste steel/alloy material baking is increased, and the baking comprehensiveness is improved;
referring to the attached drawing 1 of the specification, a fan 20 extracts hot air inside a chassis 2 through an air inlet manifold 25, the hot air is dehydrated through an air dehydrator 23, the hot air is subjected to temperature rise through a second heater 22, dry dust inside the hot air is filtered through a filter 21 and then conveyed into an exhaust manifold 15 through a connecting pipe 19, the hot air inside the exhaust manifold 15 is discharged through a first exhaust branch pipe 16 and a second exhaust branch pipe 17, and the first exhaust branch pipe 16 on the back of a chain conveyor 4 and on the bottom of the chain conveyor 4 conveys the hot air to the bottom position and the back position of a steel scrap/alloy material, so that the baking area of the steel scrap/alloy material is effectively increased, the baking efficiency is improved, and the heat utilization rate is improved.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an alloy material multiple-effect toasts preheating device fast, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a case (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), and a turning mechanism (3) is arranged in the case (2);
the turning mechanism (3) comprises a chain conveyor (4), the chain conveyor (4) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the case (2), two first heaters (5) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the case (2), a rotating shaft (6) is arranged between the two first heaters (5), the rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the case (2) and extends to the outside, a stepping motor (7) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (6), an output shaft of the stepping motor (7) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (6), an adjusting cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (6), a plurality of positioning cylinders (9) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the adjusting cylinder (8), a spring (10) is fixedly arranged inside the positioning cylinder (9), a positioning slide rod (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the spring (10), and the positioning slide rod (11) is slidably connected with the positioning cylinders (9), the bottom of the positioning slide bar (11) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate (12), the bottom of the bottom plate (12) is provided with a toggle block (13), and the cross section of the toggle block (13) is parallelogram-shaped.
2. The multi-effect rapid alloy material baking and preheating device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: first heater (5) bottom is equipped with and toasts preheating mechanism (14), toast preheating mechanism (14) including exhaust manifold (15), exhaust manifold (15) top is fixed and is equipped with first exhaust and divides pipe (16), first exhaust divides pipe (16) back to be equipped with second exhaust and divides pipe (17), exhaust manifold (15) bottom is fixed and is equipped with backup pad (18), backup pad (18) and quick-witted case (2) inner wall fixed connection, second exhaust divides pipe (17) to set up at chain conveyor (4) back.
3. The multi-effect rapid alloy material baking and preheating device of claim 2, which is characterized in that: and one end of the exhaust main pipe (15) is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe (19), and one end of the connecting pipe (19) is fixedly provided with a fan (20).
4. The multi-effect rapid alloy material baking and preheating device of claim 3, which is characterized in that: the input end of the fan (20) is provided with a filter (21), and the input end of the filter (21) is provided with a second heater (22).
5. The multi-effect rapid alloy material baking and preheating device of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the input end of the second heater (22) is provided with an air dehydrator (23), and the input end of the air dehydrator (23) is provided with an air inlet pipe (24).
6. The multi-effect rapid alloy material baking and preheating device of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the air inlet pipe (24) penetrates through the case (2) and extends to the inside, and an air inlet main pipe (25) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe (24).
7. The multi-effect rapid alloy material baking and preheating device of claim 6, which is characterized in that: the air inlet manifold (25) is fixedly provided with a plurality of air inlets (26) at the bottom, one side of the case (2) is provided with an inlet (27), and the other side of the case (2) is provided with an outlet (28).
8. The multi-effect rapid alloy material baking and preheating device of claim 7, which is characterized in that: and shielding curtains (29) are fixedly arranged inside the inlet (27) and the outlet (28), and the shielding curtains (29) are made of glass fiber materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921872433.0U CN211199271U (en) | 2019-11-02 | 2019-11-02 | Multi-effect quick baking and preheating device for alloy material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921872433.0U CN211199271U (en) | 2019-11-02 | 2019-11-02 | Multi-effect quick baking and preheating device for alloy material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211199271U true CN211199271U (en) | 2020-08-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921872433.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211199271U (en) | 2019-11-02 | 2019-11-02 | Multi-effect quick baking and preheating device for alloy material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211199271U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-11-02 CN CN201921872433.0U patent/CN211199271U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200807 Termination date: 20211102 |