CN211195235U - Flame-retardant fabric with multilayer structure - Google Patents
Flame-retardant fabric with multilayer structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN211195235U CN211195235U CN201921875531.XU CN201921875531U CN211195235U CN 211195235 U CN211195235 U CN 211195235U CN 201921875531 U CN201921875531 U CN 201921875531U CN 211195235 U CN211195235 U CN 211195235U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multilayer structure's fire-retardant surface fabric relates to textile fabric's technical field, include: the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric is coated with dotted graphite on the attaching side of the flame-retardant polyester fabric; the flame-retardant carbonized fabric lining is made of flame-retardant carbonized fiber materials. The utility model discloses a mode of laminating or weaving multilayer makes top layer, fire-retardant carbonization type surface fabric with fire-retardant dacron surface fabric, makes the nexine and make multilayer structure's fire-retardant surface fabric to realize high visual arrangement, camouflage stamp arrangement and the ingenious combination of fire-retardant safety protection, realize effective fire-retardant protective property and surface fabric outward appearance, the travelling comfort of dress simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a textile fabric's technical field especially relates to a multilayer structure's fire-retardant surface fabric.
Background
In the working process of the personnel in the industries of electric power, petroleum, petrochemical industry, special police and the like, the personnel can face the harm of heat and flame, and in order to ensure the personal safety of the personnel, the personnel on the one hand need to wear effective flame-retardant carbonized protective clothing, and on the other hand also need high-identification-degree clothing, such as police camouflage clothing, industrial fluorescent clothing, traffic police fluorescent clothing and the like. However, the flame-retardant carbonized material has higher difficulty in camouflage printing and high-visibility finishing, and on one hand, the coating camouflage printing mode is generally adopted, so that the camouflage is not clear, and meanwhile, the fabric has hard hand feeling, is not breathable and the like; on the other hand, only the modacrylic can be used for high visual finishing meeting the requirements, but the modacrylic fabric has the problems of large flame-retardant damage length, poor water washing shrinkage and the like, and also has certain finishing difficulty.
The terylene is used as the most marketable chemical fiber, has obvious advantages in aspects of camouflage printing and dyeing finishing, and in recent years, the flame-retardant terylene technology is mature day by day and widely applied to flame-retardant protection markets such as curtains, bedding, sofas and the like, but the terylene is easy to adhere to the body due to the fusion of the terylene and flame, thereby causing deep burning. The application in the individual protection market is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems of the existing polyester fabric, the flame-retardant fabric with a multilayer structure is provided, the flame-retardant polyester fabric is used as a surface layer in a mode of laminating or weaving multiple layers, the flame-retardant carbonized fabric is used as an inner layer to be made into the flame-retardant fabric with the multilayer structure, the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric is coated with dotted graphite, the problem of the melt dripping of the polyester in the composite fabric is effectively inhibited, the combination of high visual finishing, camouflage printing finishing and flame-retardant safety protection is ingenious, and meanwhile, the effective flame-retardant protection performance, the fabric appearance and the wearing comfort are realized.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a flame retardant fabric of a multilayer structure comprising:
the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric is coated with dotted graphite on the attaching side of the flame-retardant polyester fabric;
the flame-retardant carbonized fabric lining is made of flame-retardant carbonized fiber materials.
The flame-retardant fabric with the multilayer structure further comprises: the film layer structure is arranged between the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric and the inner layer of the flame-retardant carbonized fabric, and is a PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene) film.
In the flame-retardant fabric with the multilayer structure, the point-like graphite is coated on the attaching side of the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric, and the point-like graphite is distributed on the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric in a circular or rhombic shape.
In the flame-retardant fabric with the multilayer structure, the thickness of the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric is less than or equal to that of the inner layer of the flame-retardant carbonized fabric.
The flame-retardant fabric with the multilayer structure is characterized in that the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric is 0.005-0.1mm thick.
In the flame-retardant fabric with the multilayer structure, the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric is attached to the inner layer of the flame-retardant carbonized fabric.
In the flame-retardant fabric with the multilayer structure, the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric and the inner layer of the flame-retardant carbonized fabric are woven.
In the flame-retardant fabric with the multilayer structure, the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric and the inner layer of the flame-retardant carbonized fabric are woven fabric, knitted fabric or non-woven fabric.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the positive effects that:
the utility model discloses a mode of laminating or weaving multilayer makes top layer, fire-retardant carbonization type surface fabric with fire-retardant dacron surface fabric, and the inlayer is made multilayer structure's fire-retardant surface fabric, and the coating of fire-retardant dacron surface fabric top layer has punctiform graphite effectively to have inhibited melting of dacron in composite fabric and drips the problem to realize high visual arrangement, camouflage stamp arrangement and the ingenious combination of fire-retardant safety protection, realize effective fire-retardant protectiveness and surface fabric outward appearance, the travelling comfort of dress simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a flame-retardant fabric with a multilayer structure according to the present invention;
in the drawings: 1. a surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric; 2. an inner layer of the flame-retardant carbonized fabric; 3. and (5) film layer structure.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
The first embodiment:
fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the flame retardant fabric with a multilayer structure of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, showing a flame retardant fabric with a multilayer structure of a preferred embodiment, including: the flame-retardant polyester fabric comprises at least one flame-retardant polyester fabric surface layer 1 and one flame-retardant carbonized fabric inner layer 2, wherein the joint side of the flame-retardant polyester fabric surface layer 1 is coated with dotted graphite, and the flame-retardant carbonized fabric inner layer 2 is made of a flame-retardant carbonized fiber material.
Preferably, the surface layer 1 of the flame-retardant polyester fabric is formed by camouflage printing and high-visibility fluorescent finishing.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the surface layer 1 of the flame-retardant polyester fabric is less than or equal to the thickness of the inner layer 2 of the flame-retardant carbonized fabric.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the attaching side of the surface layer 1 of the flame-retardant polyester fabric is coated with dot-shaped graphite, and the dot-shaped graphite is regularly distributed on the surface layer 1 of the flame-retardant polyester fabric in a circular or rhombic shape.
The above is merely an example of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments and the protection scope of the present invention are not limited thereby.
The utility model discloses still have following embodiment on above-mentioned basis:
in a further embodiment of the present invention, please continue to refer to fig. 1, the thickness of the surface layer 1 of the flame-retardant polyester fabric is 0.005-0.1 mm.
The utility model discloses a in the further embodiment, laminate mutually on fire-retardant dacron surface fabric top layer 1 and fire-retardant carbonization type surface fabric nexine 2.
The utility model discloses a further embodiment, weaving mutually in fire-retardant dacron surface course 1 and fire-retardant carbonization type surface fabric nexine 2.
Preferably, the surface layer 1 of the flame-retardant polyester fabric and the inner layer 2 of the flame-retardant carbonized fabric can be of a multilayer structure formed by laminating fabrics or a multilayer structure formed by weaving fabrics.
The utility model discloses a further embodiment, fire-retardant dacron surface course 1 and fire-retardant carbonization type surface fabric nexine 2 are woven cloth, looped fabric or non-woven fabrics. Preferably, the surface layer 1 of the flame-retardant polyester fabric and the lining layer 2 of the flame-retardant carbonized type fabric can be in any form of woven fabric, knitted fabric and non-woven fabric.
Second embodiment:
second embodiment with continued reference to fig. 1, the main structure of the second embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that: the flame-retardant fabric with the multilayer structure further comprises: and the film structure 3 is arranged between the surface layer 1 of the flame-retardant polyester fabric and the inner layer 2 of the flame-retardant carbonized fabric.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the membrane structure 3 is a PTFE membrane.
The utility model relates to a functional protective fabric.
The utility model discloses a mode of laminating or weaving multilayer makes top layer 1, fire-retardant carbonization type surface fabric with fire-retardant dacron surface fabric, and the fire-retardant surface fabric that multilayer structure was made to nexine 2, and 1 coating in fire-retardant dacron surface fabric top layer has punctiform graphite and has effectively inhibited melting of dacron in compound surface fabric and drips the problem to realize high visual arrangement, camouflage stamp arrangement and the ingenious combination of fire-retardant safety protection, realize effective fire-retardant protectiveness and surface fabric outward appearance, the travelling comfort of dress simultaneously.
The utility model discloses a fire-retardant surface fabric of this multilayer structure passes through fire-retardant dacron material and the combination of fire-retardant carbonization type material, and very big solution the camouflage stamp of surface fabric, the high visual fluorescence arrangement degree of difficulty provide stable safety protection simultaneously, and convenient production, cost are lower simultaneously, have extensive market prospect in the fire-retardant protection field of lower requirement.
The above description is only an example of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should be able to realize the equivalent alternatives and obvious variations of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A flame-retardant fabric with a multilayer structure is characterized by comprising:
the flame-retardant polyester fabric comprises at least one flame-retardant polyester fabric surface layer, wherein the joint side of the flame-retardant polyester fabric surface layer is coated with dotted graphite;
the flame-retardant carbonized fabric lining is made of flame-retardant carbonized fiber materials.
2. The flame-retardant fabric with a multi-layer structure according to claim 1, further comprising: the film layer structure is arranged between the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric and the inner layer of the flame-retardant carbonized fabric, and is a PTFE film.
3. The flame-retardant fabric with the multilayer structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the dot-shaped graphite is coated on the attaching side of the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric, and the dot-shaped graphite is distributed on the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric in a circular or rhombic shape.
4. The flame-retardant fabric with a multilayer structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric has a thickness less than or equal to the thickness of the inner layer of the flame-retardant carbonized fabric.
5. The flame-retardant fabric with a multilayer structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric has a thickness of 0.005-0.1 mm.
6. The flame-retardant fabric with a multilayer structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric is attached to the inner layer of the flame-retardant carbonized fabric.
7. The flame-retardant fabric with a multilayer structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric is woven with the inner layer of the flame-retardant carbonized fabric.
8. The flame-retardant fabric with a multilayer structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the surface layer of the flame-retardant polyester fabric and the inner layer of the flame-retardant carbonized fabric are woven fabric, knitted fabric or non-woven fabric.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921875531.XU CN211195235U (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2019-11-01 | Flame-retardant fabric with multilayer structure |
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CN201921875531.XU CN211195235U (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2019-11-01 | Flame-retardant fabric with multilayer structure |
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CN211195235U true CN211195235U (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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CN201921875531.XU Active CN211195235U (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2019-11-01 | Flame-retardant fabric with multilayer structure |
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