CN211193202U - Blank steel ingot surface grinding and polishing device - Google Patents
Blank steel ingot surface grinding and polishing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211193202U CN211193202U CN201922184900.7U CN201922184900U CN211193202U CN 211193202 U CN211193202 U CN 211193202U CN 201922184900 U CN201922184900 U CN 201922184900U CN 211193202 U CN211193202 U CN 211193202U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a blank steel ingot surface grinds throws device, include: the guide mechanism and the clamping mechanism are arranged on the guide mechanism and used for clamping two ends of the steel ingot; the grinding and polishing mechanism is arranged on the guide mechanism and is used for grinding and polishing the surface of the steel ingot; the guide mechanism comprises a base plate, an installation plate is installed on the base plate in an upward extending mode, and a guide piece is installed at the upper end of the installation plate; the utility model discloses can improve the efficiency of polishing of steel ingot effectively, reduce operating personnel's working strength, reduce the cost input of enterprise, have stronger practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a metal casting processing correlation field especially relates to a blank steel ingot surface grinds throws device.
Background
The existing steel ingots are all produced by adopting a mold casting method, more burr accumulation is inevitably generated on the surface of a blank steel ingot after the mold casting is finished, and because the temperature of the steel ingot is overhigh after the casting is finished, alloy elements on the outer wall of the steel ingot are combined with oxygen in the air to form oxides, and because the substances which influence the processing of the steel ingot exist on the surface of the steel ingot after the casting of the steel ingot, the surface of the steel ingot needs to be polished before the subsequent processing of the steel ingot.
The conventional grinding and polishing device is inconvenient to clamp a steel ingot, the steel ingot needs to be continuously moved in the grinding process, the purpose of grinding and polishing the surface of the steel ingot is achieved, the steel ingot needs to be turned over when all the outer wall of the steel ingot needs to be polished, and the conventional grinding and polishing device has the defects, so that the working strength of operators is increased, the production efficiency of the steel ingot is reduced, and the cost investment of enterprises is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a blank steel ingot surface grinds throwing device to solve the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, can improve the efficiency of polishing of steel ingot effectively, reduce operating personnel's working strength, reduce the cost input of enterprise, have stronger practicality.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the following technologies are adopted:
a blank steel ingot surface grinding and polishing device comprises:
the guide mechanism is used for guiding the guide mechanism,
the clamping mechanism is arranged on the guide mechanism and used for clamping two ends of the steel ingot;
the grinding and polishing mechanism is arranged on the guide mechanism and is used for grinding and polishing the surface of the steel ingot;
the guide mechanism comprises a base plate, an installation plate is installed on the base plate in an upward extending mode, and a guide piece is installed at the upper end of the installation plate;
the grinding and polishing mechanism comprises two pairs of rotating seats arranged at two sides of two ends of a base plate, the rotating seats positioned at the same side are provided with screw rods, one ends of the screw rods are provided with moving motors, the moving motors are all arranged on the base plate, the screw rods are all provided with moving seats, the moving seats are all upwards extended and provided with side plates, a grinding assembly is arranged between the side plates and comprises an upper assembly part arranged between the upper ends of the side plates, a lower assembly part arranged right below the upper assembly part, two ends of the lower assembly part are arranged on the side plates, vertical assembly parts are arranged at two ends between the upper assembly part and the lower assembly part, the middle position of the upper assembly part in the length direction and the middle position of the lower, and the middle positions of the pair of vertical fittings in the length direction are respectively provided with a grinding and polishing motor, the output shafts of the grinding and polishing motors are respectively provided with a grinding and polishing wheel, and the grinding and polishing surfaces of the grinding and polishing wheels are respectively contacted with the surface of the steel ingot during the grinding and polishing operation of the surface of the steel ingot.
Furthermore, the inner walls of the side plates are provided with convex plates, the convex plates are provided with key plates in a penetrating mode, the two ends of each key plate are provided with key plate mounting plates, and the other ends of the key plate mounting plates are mounted on the side walls of the guide pieces.
Further, fixture includes that the lower extreme assembles in the grip block at guide both ends, the guide cylinder is all installed to grip block lower extreme both sides, guide cylinder one end is all worn out the grip block, the bearing is all installed to the guide cylinder other end, the connecting plate is a plurality of all installed to the bearing inner race, the carousel is all installed to the connecting plate other end, the carousel all takes shape with one heart and wears the eye, the carousel other end all is equipped with the rotating part, the lead screw has all been revolved to the rotating part, the assembly plate is all installed to the lead screw other end, the assembly plate is installed in guide length direction's intermediate position department, when the rotating part when the lead screw moves, the grip block moves along the length direction of guide each other relatively, and.
Further, the rotating member is a hexagonal nut.
Furthermore, the upper end of the clamping plate is provided with a groove which is positioned at the clamping side of the clamping plate.
The technical scheme has the advantages that:
1. fixture, the setting is on guide of guide, wherein the grip block that sets up at the guide both ends acts on the both ends of steel ingot, thereby accomplish the centre gripping operation of steel ingot, the centre gripping side at the grip block has set up the recess in order to improve the centre gripping effect, can further carry on spacingly to the both ends of steel ingot, the leading principle of fixture centre gripping does, mainly through rotatory rotating member at the lead screw, during the centre gripping, the rotating member rotates, thereby drive two grip blocks motion relative to each other, that is to say, the rotating member is rotatory, the lead screw is worn in the length of guide cylinder and is prolonged gradually, and the grip block shortens apart from the distance foundry goods of assembly plate, until accomplishing the steel ingot centre gripping.
2. The grinding and polishing mechanism is arranged on the guide mechanism and used for grinding and polishing the outer wall of the steel ingot, in order to improve the grinding and polishing efficiency of the steel ingot, a plurality of grinding and polishing motors and a plurality of grinding and polishing wheels are arranged, the grinding and polishing wheels rotate under the driving of the grinding and polishing motors, the grinding and polishing surfaces of the grinding and polishing wheels act on the outer wall of the steel ingot in the rotating process, in order to improve the grinding and polishing efficiency, a screw rod is further arranged, the screw rod rotates under the driving of a movement motor, so that the grinding and polishing wheel at the upper end moves along the length direction of the steel ingot until the grinding and polishing of the outer wall of the steel ingot is finished by each grinding and polishing wheel, in order to improve the stability of movement of the grinding and polishing mechanism during grinding and polishing, a convex plate is arranged on the side plate, a key-shaped plate is further penetrated on the convex plate, and the key-shaped plate.
3. The utility model discloses can improve the efficiency of polishing of steel ingot effectively, reduce operating personnel's working strength, reduce the cost input of enterprise, have stronger practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a first three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows a second three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows a third perspective view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the products of the present invention are used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The terms "parallel", "perpendicular", etc. do not require that the components be absolutely parallel or perpendicular, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "parallel" merely means that the directions are more parallel relative to "perpendicular," and does not mean that the structures are necessarily perfectly parallel, but may be slightly tilted.
Furthermore, the terms "substantially", and the like are intended to indicate that the relative terms are not necessarily strictly required, but may have some deviation. For example: "substantially equal" does not mean absolute equality, but because absolute equality is difficult to achieve in actual production and operation, certain deviations generally exist. Thus, in addition to absolute equality, "substantially equal" also includes the above-described case where there is some deviation. In this case, unless otherwise specified, terms such as "substantially", and the like are used in a similar manner to those described above.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a blank ingot surface grinding and polishing device comprises: the guide mechanism 1 and the clamping mechanism 2 are arranged on the guide mechanism 1 and used for clamping two ends of a steel ingot 4; the grinding and polishing mechanism 3 is arranged on the guide mechanism 1 and is used for grinding and polishing the surface of the steel ingot 4; the guide mechanism 1 comprises a base plate 10, a mounting plate 11 is mounted on the base plate 10 in an upward extending mode, and a guide 12 is mounted at the upper end of the mounting plate 11.
The grinding and polishing mechanism 3 comprises two pairs of rotating seats 30 arranged at two sides of two ends of a base plate 10, a screw rod 32 is assembled on the rotating seats 30 positioned at the same side, a moving motor 31 is arranged at one end of the screw rod 32, the moving motors 31 are all arranged on the base plate 10, the screw rods 32 are all provided with a moving seat 33, side plates 34 are all arranged on the moving seat 33 in an upward extending manner, a polishing component 38 is arranged between the side plates 34, the polishing component 38 comprises an upper assembling part 381 arranged between the upper ends of the side plates 34, a lower assembling part 380 positioned right below the upper assembling part 381, two ends of the lower assembling part 380 are arranged on the side plates 34, vertical assembling parts 382 are arranged at two ends between the upper assembling part 381 and the lower assembling part 380, a middle position in the length direction of the upper assembling part 381, a middle position in the length direction of the lower assembling part 380 and a middle position in the length direction of a pair of the vertical assembling parts 382 are respectively, when the surface of the steel ingot 4 is polished, the polishing surface of the polishing wheel 384 is in contact with the surface of the steel ingot 4. Convex plate 35 is all installed to curb plate 34 inner wall, and key plate 36 has all been worn to convex plate 35, and key plate mounting panel 37 is all installed at key plate 36 both ends, and the key plate mounting panel 37 other end is installed in the guide 12 lateral wall. The grinding and polishing mechanism 3 is arranged on the guide mechanism 1 and is used for grinding and polishing the outer wall of the steel ingot, in order to improve the grinding and polishing efficiency of the steel ingot, a plurality of grinding and polishing motors 383 and a plurality of grinding and polishing wheels 384 are arranged, the grinding and polishing wheel 384 rotates under the driving of a plurality of grinding and polishing motors 383, the grinding and polishing surface of the grinding and polishing wheel 384 acts on the outer wall of the steel ingot in the rotating process, in order to improve the grinding and polishing efficiency, a screw 32 is further arranged, under the drive of the motion motor 31, the screw rod 32 drives the motion wheel 33 to rotate, so that the grinding and polishing wheel 384 at the upper end moves along the length direction of the steel ingot until the grinding and polishing wheel 384 finishes grinding the outer wall of the steel ingot, in order to improve the stability of the movement of the polishing mechanism 3 during polishing, a convex plate 35 is provided on the side plate 34, the protruding plate 35 is further penetrated by a key plate 36, and the key plate 36 is fixed to the guide 12 by a mounting plate 37.
Fixture 2 includes that the lower extreme assembles grip block 20 at guide 12 both ends, guide 21 is all installed to grip block 20 lower extreme both sides, guide 21 one end is all worn out in grip block 20, bearing 22 is all installed to the guide 21 other end, connecting plate 23 is all installed to the bearing 22 outer lane a plurality of, carousel 24 is all installed to the connecting plate 23 other end, carousel 24 all takes shape with one heart and wears the eye, the carousel 24 other end all is equipped with swivel 25, swivel 25 all has the lead screw 26 soon, pilot plate 27 is all installed to the lead screw 26 other end, pilot plate 27 is installed in guide 12 length direction's intermediate position department, when swivel 25 when the lead screw 26 moves, grip block 20 is along guide 12's length direction relative motion each other, and implement the centre gripping to steel ingot 4. The rotary 25 is a hexagonal nut. The upper ends of the clamping plates 20 are formed with grooves 200, and the grooves 200 are located at the clamping sides of the clamping plates 20. The clamping mechanism 2 is arranged on the guide part 12 of the guide mechanism 1, wherein the clamping plates 20 arranged at the two ends of the guide part 12 act on the two ends of the steel ingot, so that the clamping operation of the steel ingot is completed, the grooves 200 are arranged at the clamping sides of the clamping plates 20 in order to improve the clamping effect, and the two ends of the steel ingot can be further limited, the clamping mechanism 2 clamps the steel ingot mainly by the principle that the rotating part 25 rotating on the screw rod 26 is rotated during clamping, so that the two clamping plates 20 are driven to move relative to each other, namely, the rotating part 25 rotates, the length of the screw rod 26 penetrating through the guide cylinder 21 is gradually prolonged, the distance between the clamping plate 20 and the assembling plate 27 is shortened from a casting until the steel ingot is clamped.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
firstly, the steel ingot 4 to be polished is placed between the clamping plates 20, then each rotating part 25 is rotated through a wrench, so that the two clamping plates 20 move oppositely until the steel ingot 4 is clamped, in order to facilitate clamping, the steel ingot to be processed can be lifted through a lifting device, after clamping is completed, two ends of the steel ingot 4 penetrate through the groove 200, after clamping is stable, polishing operation is started, the polishing motors 383 and the moving motor 31 are respectively started, each polishing wheel 384 moves from one end of the steel ingot 4 to the other end of the steel ingot 4 under the driving of the moving motor 31, and in the moving process, each polishing wheel 384 continuously polishes the outer wall of the steel ingot until the polishing of the steel ingot is completed.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is obvious that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a blank steel ingot surface grinds throwing device which characterized in that includes:
the guide mechanism (1) comprises a base plate (10), wherein a mounting plate (11) is installed on the base plate (10) in an upward extending mode, and a guide piece (12) is installed at the upper end of the mounting plate (11);
the clamping mechanism (2) is arranged on the guide mechanism (1) and is used for clamping two ends of the steel ingot (4); and
the grinding and polishing mechanism (3) is arranged on the guide mechanism (1) and used for grinding and polishing the surface of a steel ingot (4), and comprises two pairs of rotating seats (30) arranged on two sides of two ends of a base plate (10), screw rods (32) are assembled on the rotating seats (30) positioned on the same side, moving motors (31) are arranged at one ends of the screw rods (32), the moving motors (31) are arranged on the base plate (10), the screw rods (32) are respectively provided with a moving seat (33), side plates (34) are respectively arranged on the moving seats (33) in an upward extending mode, grinding assemblies (38) are arranged between the side plates (34), each grinding assembly (38) comprises an upper assembling part (381) arranged between the upper ends of the side plates (34), a lower assembling part (380) positioned right below the upper assembling part (381), two ends of the lower assembling part (380) are arranged on the side plates (34), vertical assembling parts (382) are respectively arranged at two ends, the middle position of the upper assembly part (381) in the length direction, the middle position of the lower assembly part (380) in the length direction and the middle positions of the pair of vertical assembly parts (382) in the length direction are respectively provided with a grinding and polishing motor (383), output shafts of the grinding and polishing motors (383) are respectively provided with a grinding and polishing wheel (384), and when the surface of the steel ingot (4) is ground and polished, the grinding and polishing surface of the grinding and polishing wheel (384) is in surface contact with the steel ingot (4).
2. The ingot surface grinding and polishing device according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the side plates (34) are provided with convex plates (35), the convex plates (35) are provided with key plates (36) in a penetrating manner, key plate mounting plates (37) are arranged at two ends of each key plate (36), and the other ends of the key plate mounting plates (37) are mounted on the side walls of the guide members (12).
3. The blank steel ingot surface grinding and polishing device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism (2) comprises clamping plates (20) with lower ends assembled at two ends of the guide (12), guide cylinders (21) are respectively installed at two sides of the lower ends of the clamping plates (20), one ends of the guide cylinders (21) are respectively penetrated out of the clamping plates (20), bearings (22) are respectively installed at the other ends of the guide cylinders (21), a plurality of connecting plates (23) are respectively installed at the outer rings of the bearings (22), rotary tables (24) are respectively installed at the other ends of the connecting plates (23), through holes are respectively formed in the rotary tables (24) concentrically, rotating parts (25) are respectively arranged at the other ends of the rotary tables (24), screw rods (26) are respectively screwed on the rotating parts (25), assembling plates (27) are respectively installed at the other ends of the screw rods (26), the assembling plates (27) are installed at the middle positions of the guide (12) in the length direction, when the rotating, the clamping plates (20) move relative to each other along the length direction of the guide (12) and clamp the steel ingot (4).
4. The ingot surface grinding and polishing device according to claim 3, wherein the rotary member (25) is a hexagonal nut.
5. The ingot surface grinding and polishing device according to claim 3, wherein the upper ends of the clamping plates (20) are both formed with grooves (200), and the grooves (200) are positioned on the clamping sides of the clamping plates (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922184900.7U CN211193202U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Blank steel ingot surface grinding and polishing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922184900.7U CN211193202U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Blank steel ingot surface grinding and polishing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211193202U true CN211193202U (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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| CN201922184900.7U Active CN211193202U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Blank steel ingot surface grinding and polishing device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112847102A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-28 | 邹时新 | Plastic suction forming method for PC draw-bar box shell |
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2019
- 2019-12-09 CN CN201922184900.7U patent/CN211193202U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112847102A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-28 | 邹时新 | Plastic suction forming method for PC draw-bar box shell |
| CN112847102B (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2023-08-11 | 广州花都区汇龙皮件有限公司 | Plastic suction forming method for PC draw-bar box shell |
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