CN211193153U - Spindle cutting fluid cooling structure - Google Patents
Spindle cutting fluid cooling structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN211193153U CN211193153U CN201922276201.5U CN201922276201U CN211193153U CN 211193153 U CN211193153 U CN 211193153U CN 201922276201 U CN201922276201 U CN 201922276201U CN 211193153 U CN211193153 U CN 211193153U
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- main shaft
- water
- spindle
- cooling
- joint
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a main shaft cutting liquid cooling structure, which relates to the field of machine tools and comprises a main shaft box, wherein the lower end of the main shaft box is provided with a main shaft, one side of the main shaft box is provided with a water diversion block, a water inlet pipe joint is arranged above the water diversion block, one side of the water diversion block is provided with a water diversion joint, one end of the water diversion joint far away from the water diversion block is provided with a main shaft cooling water inlet pipe, one end of the main shaft cooling water inlet pipe far away from the water diversion joint is provided with a main shaft cooling water inlet joint, one side of the main shaft is provided with a main shaft cooling water outlet joint in the water circulation direction of the main shaft cooling water inlet joint, the outer side of the main shaft is provided with a main shaft cooling water outlet pipe at the main shaft cooling water outlet joint, one end of the, the lower extreme of main shaft is provided with the main shaft ring shower nozzle, the utility model discloses simple structure, save the cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lathe field, in particular to main shaft cutting liquid cooling structure.
Background
In the process of processing the operation of a central spindle, a spindle bearing can generate certain heat, and further a spindle is caused to generate heat to generate thermal deformation, if the spindle bearing cannot be cooled in time, the processing precision and the service life of a spindle head can be influenced, so that the spindle can be provided with cooling equipment to transfer and guide the heat on the spindle, and the temperature of the spindle is ensured to be within a sustainable processing range.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a simple structure, cost-effective main shaft cutting liquid cooling structure.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a spindle cutting liquid cooling structure comprises a spindle box, a spindle is arranged at the lower end of the spindle box, a spindle cooling circulation groove is arranged in the spindle, a water distribution block for dividing water into multiple paths is arranged on one side of the spindle box, a water inlet pipe connector for water inlet is arranged above the water distribution block, a water distribution connector for discharging water to cool the spindle is arranged on one side of the water distribution block, a spindle cooling water inlet pipe for leading water into the spindle is arranged at one end, away from the water distribution block, of the water distribution connector, a spindle cooling water inlet connector for leading water into the spindle cooling circulation groove is arranged at one end, away from the water distribution connector, of the spindle cooling water inlet pipe, a spindle cooling water outlet connector for leading out the water after the spindle is cooled is arranged on one side of the spindle in the water circulation direction of the spindle cooling water inlet connector, and a spindle cooling water outlet pipe for guiding water is arranged at the position, located at the spindle cooling, one end of the spindle cooling water outlet pipe is connected with the spindle cooling water outlet connector, one end of the spindle cooling water outlet pipe, which is far away from the spindle cooling water outlet connector, is connected with a spindle ring spraying water inlet connector, the lower end of the spindle is provided with a spindle ring spray head used for guiding water cooled by the spindle out to be sprayed on a cutter and a workpiece, the water distribution block is used for dividing water into multiple paths, the water inlet connector is used for guiding the water into the water distribution block, the water distribution connector is used for distributing the water into the spindle, the spindle cooling water inlet pipe is used for guiding the water into the spindle cooling water inlet connector from the water distribution connector, the spindle cooling water inlet connector is used for guiding the water into the spindle outlet pipe from the spindle cooling water inlet connector, the spindle cooling water outlet connector is used for guiding the water cooled by the spindle out to the spindle ring spraying water inlet connector from the spindle cooling water outlet connector, the main shaft ring spraying water inlet joint is used for guiding water into the main shaft ring spraying head, and the main shaft ring spraying head is used for guiding the water after the main shaft is cooled out and spraying the water on the cutter and the workpiece, so that the temperature of the cutter and the workpiece is reduced.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: an air inlet pipe joint for air inlet is arranged above the water distribution block and used for distinguishing air supply for air blowing.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the air blowing identification device is characterized in that an air blowing identification device used for blowing air and cooling the cutter and the workpiece is arranged below the water distribution block, the air blowing identification device is connected with the air inlet pipe joint through an air pipe, and the air blowing identification device is used for blowing air to the cutter and the workpiece, so that the temperatures of the cutter and the workpiece are reduced.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the spindle box is provided with a plug used for blocking a water outlet in the spindle box, and the plug is used for blocking the water outlet in the spindle box and preventing water from flowing out.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses simple structure, save the cost, the water diversion piece is used for being the multichannel with moisture, the water inlet pipe connects and is arranged in leading-in the water diversion piece with water, the water diversion connects and is arranged in the main shaft with the moisture, main shaft cooling inlet tube is used for leading-in main shaft cooling water inlet joint with water from the water diversion, main shaft cooling water inlet joint is used for leading-in the main shaft with water from main shaft cooling inlet tube, main shaft cooling water outlet connects and is used for deriving the water after the main shaft cooling, main shaft cooling outlet pipe is used for deriving the main shaft ring with water from main shaft cooling water outlet joint and spouts the water inlet joint in, the main shaft ring spouts the water inlet joint and is used for leading-in the main shaft ring shower nozzle with water, thereby the main shaft ring shower nozzle is used for exporting the temperature of spouting cutter and work piece on cutter and work piece with the water after the main shaft.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partial schematic structural view of a spindle cutting fluid cooling structure;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of a spindle cutting fluid cooling structure;
labeled as: 1. a main spindle box; 2. a main shaft; 3. a water diversion block; 4. a water inlet pipe joint; 5. a water diversion joint; 6. a main shaft cooling water inlet pipe; 7. a main shaft cooling water inlet joint; 8. a main shaft cooling water outlet joint; 9. a main shaft cooling water outlet pipe; 10. a main shaft ring spraying water inlet joint; 11. a main shaft ring spray head; 12. an air inlet pipe joint; 13. air blowing identification; 14. and (7) a plug.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.
The main shaft cutting fluid cooling structure shown in fig. 1 and 2 comprises a main shaft box 1, a main shaft 2 is arranged at the lower end of the main shaft box 1, a main shaft cooling circulation tank is arranged in the main shaft 2, a water diversion block 3 for dividing water into multiple paths is arranged at one side of the main shaft box 1, a water inlet pipe joint 4 for feeding water is arranged above the water diversion block 3, a water diversion joint 5 for discharging water to cool the main shaft 2 is arranged at one side of the water diversion block 3, a main shaft cooling water inlet pipe 6 for guiding water into the main shaft 2 is arranged at one end, far away from the water diversion block 3, of the water diversion joint 5, a main shaft cooling water inlet joint 7 for guiding water into the main shaft cooling circulation tank is arranged at one end, far away from the water diversion joint 5, of the main shaft 2, a main shaft cooling water outlet joint 8 for guiding out the water cooled by the main shaft 2 is arranged at one side of the main shaft 2 in the water, the outer side of the main shaft 2 is provided with a main shaft cooling water outlet pipe 9 for guiding water at a main shaft cooling water outlet joint 8, one end of the main shaft cooling water outlet pipe 9 is connected with the main shaft cooling water outlet joint 8, one end of the main shaft cooling water outlet pipe 9, which is far away from the main shaft cooling water outlet joint 8, is connected with a main shaft ring spraying water inlet joint 10, the lower end of the main shaft 2 is provided with a main shaft ring spraying head 11 for guiding out water after the main shaft 2 is cooled on a cutter and a workpiece, the water distribution block 3 is used for dividing water into multiple paths, the water inlet pipe joint 4 is used for guiding the water into the water distribution block 3, the water distribution joint 5 is used for distributing the water into the main shaft 2, the main shaft cooling water inlet pipe 6 is used for guiding the water into the main shaft 2 from the water distribution joint 5, and the main shaft cooling water inlet joint 7 is used for guiding the water into the main, the spindle cooling water outlet joint 8 is used for guiding out water after the spindle 2 is cooled, the spindle cooling water outlet pipe 9 is used for guiding out water from the spindle cooling water outlet joint 8 into the spindle ring spraying water inlet joint 10, the spindle ring spraying water inlet joint 10 is used for guiding water into the spindle ring spray head 11, the spindle ring spray head 11 is used for guiding out water after the spindle 2 is cooled and spraying the water on a cutter and a workpiece so as to reduce the temperature of the cutter and the workpiece, the water enters the water diversion block 3 from the water inlet pipe joint 4, then the water is divided from the water diversion joint 5 and flows into the spindle cooling water inlet joint 7 through the spindle cooling water inlet pipe 6 so as to flow into the spindle 2, the water circulates for a circle through a cooling circulation groove in the spindle 2 to absorb heat in the spindle 2, the water after the spindle 2 is cooled flows out from the spindle cooling water outlet joint 8 and flows into the spindle ring spraying water inlet joint 10 through the spindle cooling water outlet pipe 9, water flows into a main shaft ring spray head 11 from a main shaft ring spray water connector 10, and the main shaft ring spray head 11 guides and sprays the water cooled by the main shaft 2 onto the cutter and the workpiece so as to reduce the temperature of the cutter and the workpiece.
On the basis, an air inlet pipe joint 12 for air inlet is arranged above the water diversion block 3, and the air inlet pipe joint 12 is used for supplying air for the air blowing identification 13.
On the basis, an air blowing identification 13 used for blowing air and cooling the cutter and the workpiece is arranged below the water distribution block 3, the air blowing identification 13 is connected with an air inlet pipe joint 12 through an air pipe, the air blowing identification 13 is used for blowing air to the cutter and the workpiece so as to reduce the temperature of the cutter and the workpiece, the cold gas enters from the air inlet pipe joint 12, flows into the air blowing identification 13 through the air pipe, and then flows out of the air blowing identification 13 and is blown to the cutter and the workpiece so as to reduce the temperature of the cutter and the workpiece.
On the basis, the spindle box 1 is provided with a plug 14 for blocking a water outlet on the spindle box 1, and the plug 14 is used for blocking the water outlet on the spindle box 1 to prevent water from flowing out.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. Main shaft cutting liquid cooling structure, including headstock (1), the lower extreme of headstock (1) is provided with main shaft (2), be provided with main shaft cooling circulation groove, its characterized in that in main shaft (2): a water distribution block (3) for dividing water into multiple paths is arranged on one side of the spindle box (1), a water inlet pipe joint (4) for water inlet is arranged above the water distribution block (3), a water distribution joint (5) for discharging water to cool the spindle (2) is arranged on one side of the water distribution block (3), a spindle cooling water inlet pipe (6) for leading water into the spindle (2) is arranged at one end of the water distribution joint (5) far away from the water distribution block (3), a spindle cooling water inlet joint (7) for leading water into a spindle cooling circulation groove is arranged at one end of the spindle cooling water inlet pipe (6) far away from the water distribution joint (5), a spindle cooling water outlet joint (8) for leading out the water cooled by the spindle (2) is arranged on one side of the spindle (2) in the water circulation direction of the spindle cooling water inlet joint (7), the outside of main shaft (2) is located main shaft cooling delivery port and connects (8) department and is provided with main shaft cooling outlet pipe (9) that are used for the water guide, the one end and the main shaft cooling delivery port of main shaft cooling outlet pipe (9) connect (8) and be connected, the one end that main shaft cooling delivery port connects (8) is kept away from in main shaft cooling outlet pipe (9) is connected with the main shaft ring and spouts water supply connector (10), the lower extreme of main shaft (2) is provided with and is used for leading out the water after main shaft (2) cooling to spout main shaft ring shower nozzle (11) on cutter and work piece.
2. The spindle cutting fluid cooling structure of claim 1, wherein: an air inlet pipe joint (12) for air inlet is arranged above the water diversion block (3).
3. The spindle cutting fluid cooling structure of claim 2, wherein: and an air blowing identification (13) used for blowing air and cooling the cutter and the workpiece is arranged below the water distribution block (3), and the air blowing identification (13) is connected with the air inlet pipe joint (12) through an air pipe.
4. The spindle cutting fluid cooling structure of claim 1, wherein: and a plug (14) for plugging a water outlet on the spindle box (1) is arranged on the spindle box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922276201.5U CN211193153U (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Spindle cutting fluid cooling structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922276201.5U CN211193153U (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Spindle cutting fluid cooling structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211193153U true CN211193153U (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922276201.5U Active CN211193153U (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Spindle cutting fluid cooling structure |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211193153U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112705993A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-27 | 乔锋智能装备股份有限公司 | Gradient type fast cooling horizontal lathe |
-
2019
- 2019-12-18 CN CN201922276201.5U patent/CN211193153U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112705993A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-27 | 乔锋智能装备股份有限公司 | Gradient type fast cooling horizontal lathe |
| CN112705993B (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-04-01 | 乔锋智能装备股份有限公司 | Gradient type fast cooling horizontal lathe |
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