CN211193147U - Cutting fluid treatment device of numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Cutting fluid treatment device of numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN211193147U CN211193147U CN201922270199.0U CN201922270199U CN211193147U CN 211193147 U CN211193147 U CN 211193147U CN 201922270199 U CN201922270199 U CN 201922270199U CN 211193147 U CN211193147 U CN 211193147U
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- cylinder
- cutting fluid
- machine tool
- control machine
- flow guide
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool equipment technical field, concretely relates to digit control machine tool cutting fluid processing apparatus, including kuppe and screening section of thick bamboo, the kuppe is installed on the lathe and is located screening section of thick bamboo top, the cutter of lathe and the processing position of cutting fluid shower nozzle and work piece all are located within the kuppe cover establishes the scope, in order draw in cutting fluid in the production process and cutting bits etc. and go into in the screening section of thick bamboo side by side, the cartridge filter of loudspeaker form is at the rotatory in-process because of the shape effect of centrifugal force and inner tube wall, make the cutting fluid collect along first urceolus inner wall and integrate, the cutting bits are collected from the second urceolus, realize the screening of cutting fluid and cutting bits and collect respectively.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool equipment technical field, concretely relates to digit control machine tool cutting fluid processing apparatus.
Background
At present, in high-grade numerical control equipment and numerical control machining, when a field numerical control machine tool works, high-pressure and large-flow cutting fluid is generally required to be adopted for cooling due to the requirement of a machining process. Due to high-speed rotation in the cutting process, cutting fluid is scattered in the machine tool, so that floating dust and the like which are adhered to the air of the machine tool are difficult to treat and are easy to adhere to the machine tool, and the service life of equipment is shortened. In addition, in order to reduce production cost, the cutting fluid is generally recycled, and cutting chips and the like in the cutting process are mixed in the cutting fluid, which increases the difficulty in processing the cutting fluid.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a lathe cutting fluid processing apparatus, including kuppe and screening section of thick bamboo, the kuppe is installed on the lathe and is located screening section of thick bamboo top, the cutter of lathe and the processing position of cutting fluid shower nozzle and work piece all are located the kuppe cover and establish within the scope, in order to draw in cutting fluid and cutting bits etc. in the production process and go into the screening section of thick bamboo side by side, the cartridge filter of loudspeaker form is because of the shape effect of centrifugal force and inner tube wall at rotatory in-process, make the cutting fluid collect along first urceolus inner wall and integrate, the cutting bits are collected from the second urceolus, realize the screening of cutting fluid and cutting bits and collect respectively.
The utility model provides a solve above-mentioned problem provide a digit control machine tool cutting fluid processing apparatus, including kuppe and screening section of thick bamboo, the kuppe is including the cover body and draft tube, and the cover body is the upper end rigid coupling of arc and its both sides flange limit and draft tube to establish cutter and cutting fluid shower nozzle cover inside it, and the draft tube is equipped with open-ended cavity back taper for the bottom, and screening section of thick bamboo sets up the below at the draft tube, screening section of thick bamboo includes bottom plate, cartridge filter, first urceolus and second urceolus, and the cartridge filter is both ends open horn cylinder and has evenly seted up a plurality of filter opening on the section of thick bamboo wall, and the small-bore end of cartridge filter is located the below of large-bore end and is connected with bottom plate fixed connection, and the bottom plate is rotatory by installing the motor drive on the lathe, first urceolus cartridge filter cover is outside in order to accept the filtrate, and the outside at first urceolus is established to the second urceolus, and the upper end of second urceolus.
As a further proposal of the device for processing the cutting fluid of the numerical control machine, the bottom of the first outer cylinder is provided with a middle box, the middle box is an annular box, the upper end surface of the middle box is open, and the top end of the outer wall of the middle box is connected with the bottom of the first outer cylinder.
As a further proposal of the cutting fluid processing device of the numerical control machine, the first outer cylinder is a reverse taper cylinder arranged on the outer wall of the filter cylinder.
As a further proposal of the cutting fluid processing device of the numerical control machine, the bottom surface of the middle box is connected with a fluid-discharge tube.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the bottom plate is a circular plate and the diameter of the surface of the circular plate is not less than the diameter of the inner ring of the middle box.
As a further proposal of the cutting fluid processing device of the numerical control machine, the arc-shaped groove is arranged on the upper plate surface of the bottom plate.
As a further proposal of the device for processing the cutting fluid of the numerical control machine, the baffle rigid coupling is arranged at the upper end of the second outer cylinder and along the end face outline of the second outer cylinder, and the upper plate of the baffle is inclined along the central direction of the second outer cylinder to shield the upper end edge of the filter cylinder.
As a further proposal of the utility model relates to a cutting fluid treatment device of a numerical control machine tool, the draft tube is in the shape of an inverted quadrangular pyramid.
Advantageous effects
The guide cover is arranged on the machine tool and comprises a cover body and a guide cylinder, two opposite side edges of the cover body are connected to the upper end of the guide cylinder, two sides of the cover body are open so that a workpiece can extend into the guide cover, a cutter and a cutting fluid nozzle can extend into the guide cover, and machining is carried out in the guide cover, so that the collecting effect of cutting fluid and cutting chips is improved, and the cutting fluid and the cutting chips are prevented from scattering into the machine tool; the mixture of cutting fluid and cutting bits is sieved in the cartridge filter, the cartridge filter is loudspeaker form and the last port is great relatively, under the effect of centrifugal force during the cartridge filter is rotatory, the filtrate is discharged from the filter orifice, the inner wall of first urceolus shelters from the water conservancy diversion and discharges the assigned position through the middle box, the cutting bits constantly move up along the cartridge filter inner wall and until being thrown away the cartridge filter, the cutting bits thrown away get into between second urceolus and the first urceolus under the sheltering from of baffle and guide effect, drop in the collection box that the second urceolus below set up, the difference that has realized cutting fluid and cutting bits is handled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a treating apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the air guide sleeve of the treatment device of the present invention;
the labels in the figure are: 1. the cover body, 2, draft tube, 3, bottom plate, 4, cartridge filter, 5, first urceolus, 6, second urceolus, 7, middle box, 8, baffle.
Detailed Description
As shown in the figure: a cutting fluid treatment device of a numerical control machine tool comprises a flow guide cover and a screening cylinder, wherein the flow guide cover comprises a cover body 1 and a flow guide cylinder 2, the flow guide cylinder 2 is in a hollow inverted quadrangular pyramid shape, the top end of the flow guide cylinder 2 is open, the bottom end of the flow guide cylinder is provided with an opening for cutting fluid and cutting chips to pass through, the cover body 1 is an arc-shaped plate formed by bending a rectangular plate, two side plate edges of the cover body 1 are fixedly connected to the upper edges of two opposite side surfaces of the flow guide cylinder 2 respectively, the flow guide cover is installed in the machine tool, so that a cutter, the cutting fluid and a cutting part of a workpiece are positioned in the flow guide cover when the machine tool is machined, and a;
the screening cylinder is arranged below the guide cylinder 2 to separate cutting fluid from cutting scraps, and comprises a bottom plate 3, a filter cylinder 4, a first outer cylinder 5 and a second outer cylinder 6, the filter cylinder 4 is a horn-shaped hollow cylinder, a plurality of filter ports are uniformly formed in the cylinder wall of the filter cylinder 4, two ends of the filter cylinder 4 are open, an upper port of the filter cylinder 4 is larger than a lower port of the filter cylinder, a lower port of the filter cylinder 4 is sealed by the bottom plate 3, the bottom plate 3 is a circular plate, a groove is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate 3, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 3 is connected with a power shaft of a motor, and the motor is arranged on a machine tool to drive the bottom; the first outer cylinder 5 is a hollow cylinder with two open ends, preferably a horn-shaped cylinder body with the size slightly larger than that of the filter cylinder 4, the first outer cylinder 5 is sleeved outside the filter cylinder 4, a space is reserved between the inner wall of the first outer cylinder 5 and the outer wall of the filter cylinder 4, the bottom end of the first outer cylinder 5 is connected with a middle cylinder, the middle box 7 comprises an annular plate and an annular baffle plate, the inner edge and the outer edge of the annular plate are vertically and fixedly connected with the annular baffle plate with the corresponding size to form an annular box with an open upper end, the top end of the outer wall of the middle box 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first outer cylinder 5, and the diameter; the 6 covers of second urceolus are established in the outside of first urceolus 5, and the upper end of second urceolus 6 is along being connected with baffle 8, the lower extreme of baffle 8 is along the rigid coupling with the upper end of second urceolus 6, and the upper end of baffle 8 is along the slope of buckling to the center pin direction of second urceolus 6 to with the upper end of cartridge filter 4 along sealing, preferentially, baffle 8 is the U-shaped board of face epirelief.
The scheme is particularly suitable for processing of a numerical control cutter bed, when in work, a cutting fluid spray head and a machine tool cutter are both positioned in a flow guide cover, a workpiece penetrates into a processing position from the side part of the cover body 1, the cover body 1 can collect scattered cutting fluid and fall into a flow guide cylinder 2 along with cutting chips, a mixture of the cutting fluid and the cutting chips enters a sieving cylinder from an opening at the lower end of the flow guide cylinder 2, the sieving cylinder rotates to enable the cutting fluid to enter the inner wall of a first outer cylinder 5 from a filter opening on the cylinder wall, then the cutting fluid gradually slides into a middle box 7 along the inner wall of the first outer cylinder 5 and is discharged and collected from a liquid discharge pipe, as the sieving cylinder is a horn cylinder with a large caliber at the upper end, the cutting chips continuously move upwards along the inner wall of the sieving cylinder in the rotating process of the sieving cylinder until being thrown out, the thrown-out cutting chips are blocked by a baffle plate to enter a second outer cylinder 6 and fall along the inner wall of the second outer cylinder 6, a collecting box for, the processing of the cutting fluid and the cutting chips of the machine tool is realized, and the processing of the cutting fluid at the later stage is facilitated.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and although the present invention has been disclosed with the preferred embodiments, it is not limited to the present invention, and any skilled person in the art can make some modifications or equivalent changes without departing from the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool cutting fluid processing apparatus which characterized in that: the flow guide cover comprises a flow guide cover body (1) and a flow guide cylinder (2), the flow guide cover body (1) is an arc-shaped plate, two side plate edges of the flow guide cylinder are fixedly connected with the upper end of the flow guide cylinder (2) so as to cover a cutter and a cutting fluid spray head in the flow guide cylinder, the flow guide cylinder (2) is a hollow inverted cone with an opening at the bottom end, the screening cylinder is arranged below the flow guide cylinder (2), the screening cylinder comprises a bottom plate (3), a filter cylinder (4), a first outer cylinder (5) and a second outer cylinder (6), the filter cylinder (4) is a horn cylinder with two open ends, a plurality of filter openings are uniformly formed in the cylinder wall, a small-caliber end of the filter cylinder (4) is positioned below a large-caliber end and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (3), the bottom plate (3) is driven to rotate by a motor arranged on a machine tool, the first outer cylinder (5) is sleeved outside the filter cylinder (4) to, the second outer cylinder (6) is sleeved outside the first outer cylinder (5), and a baffle (8) used for guiding cutting scraps to enter a space between the first outer cylinder (5) and the second outer cylinder (6) is arranged at the upper end of the second outer cylinder (6).
2. The cutting fluid treatment device of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of first urceolus (5) is provided with middle case (7), and middle case (7) are the annular case and the up end is uncovered, and the outer wall top of middle case (7) is connected with the bottom of first urceolus (5).
3. The cutting fluid treatment device of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, wherein: the first outer cylinder (5) is an inverted cone-shaped cylinder sleeved on the outer wall of the filter cylinder (4).
4. The cutting fluid treatment device of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom surface of the middle box is connected with a liquid discharge pipe.
5. The cutting fluid treatment device of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom plate (3) is a circular plate, and the diameter of the plate surface of the bottom plate is not less than that of the inner ring of the middle box (7).
6. The cutting fluid treatment device of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: the upper plate surface of the bottom plate (3) is provided with an arc-shaped groove.
7. The cutting fluid treatment device of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: baffle (8) rigid coupling sets up in second urceolus (6) upper end and along the terminal surface profile of second urceolus (6), and the upper plate of baffle (8) is followed the upper end edge to the central direction slope of second urceolus (6) in order to shelter from cartridge filter (4).
8. The cutting fluid treatment device of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 7, wherein: the guide shell (2) is in an inverted quadrangular pyramid shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922270199.0U CN211193147U (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Cutting fluid treatment device of numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922270199.0U CN211193147U (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Cutting fluid treatment device of numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211193147U true CN211193147U (en) | 2020-08-07 |
Family
ID=71880732
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922270199.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211193147U (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Cutting fluid treatment device of numerical control machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211193147U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112139851A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-29 | 杨晓成 | Cutting fluid processing apparatus for digit control machine tool |
| CN113403130A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-17 | 周有良 | Water-based metal cutting fluid and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-12-17 CN CN201922270199.0U patent/CN211193147U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112139851A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-29 | 杨晓成 | Cutting fluid processing apparatus for digit control machine tool |
| CN113403130A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-17 | 周有良 | Water-based metal cutting fluid and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200807 |