CN211191441U - Wire drawing device for high-strength steel wire - Google Patents
Wire drawing device for high-strength steel wire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211191441U CN211191441U CN201921642456.2U CN201921642456U CN211191441U CN 211191441 U CN211191441 U CN 211191441U CN 201921642456 U CN201921642456 U CN 201921642456U CN 211191441 U CN211191441 U CN 211191441U
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- wire drawing
- hole
- steel wire
- wire
- guide roller
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- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 14
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wire drawing device of high strength steel wire, which comprises a housin, unreel roller and wind-up roll, the inside of casing is provided with clearance mechanism, wire drawing mould and guiding mechanism, equidistant a plurality of wire drawing holes have been seted up in the wire drawing mould, the below in wire drawing hole is provided with the sizing hole, be provided with first cooling channel between top in the wire drawing mould and the wire drawing hole, be provided with second cooling channel between wire drawing hole and the sizing hole, be provided with third cooling channel between sizing hole and the wire drawing mould bottom, guiding mechanism includes first guide roll, the second guide roll, third guide roll and fourth guide roll. The utility model discloses can carry out the wire drawing to many steel wires simultaneously and handle, make the steel wire diameter after the wire drawing unanimous, improve the wire drawing effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the steel wire processing, concretely relates to wire drawing device of high strength steel wire.
Background
The steel wire need carry out the surface wire drawing after processing is accomplished and is handled, it can carry out wash with the steel wire and wash, the tied hair and pull out to obtain target diameter's steel wire, the wire drawing efficiency of present steel wire drawing equipment is not high, wire rope can make the drawing die rapid heating up at the heat that the mould was drawn the in-process and is produced, the high temperature of drawing die can influence the wire drawing performance, lead to the increase of sizing hole, the diameter of producing wire rope can have the error, influence wire rope's product quality. In view of this, there is a need for an improvement of the conventional wire drawing apparatus.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving the not enough of prior art, the utility model aims to provide a can carry out wire drawing processing to many steel wires simultaneously, make the steel wire diameter after the wire drawing unanimous, improve the wire drawing device of the high strength steel wire of wire drawing effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
wire drawing device of high strength steel wire, which comprises a housin, unreel roller and wind-up roll, the inside of casing is provided with clearance mechanism, wire drawing mould and guiding mechanism, equidistant a plurality of wire drawing holes of having seted up in the wire drawing mould, the below in wire drawing hole is provided with the sizing hole, be provided with first cooling channel between top in the wire drawing mould and the wire drawing hole, be provided with second cooling channel between wire drawing hole and the sizing hole, be provided with third cooling channel between sizing hole and the wire drawing mould bottom, guiding mechanism includes first guide roll, the second guide roll, third guide roll and fourth guide roll, second guide roll and third guide roll are fixed in the right side in wire drawing hole and sizing hole respectively.
Preferably, the first guide roller is fixed on the left side of the wire drawing hole, and the fourth guide roller is fixed on the right side of the sizing hole, so that the steel wire can conveniently enter the wire drawing hole and the sizing hole, and the steel wire is prevented from being creased.
Preferably, the steel wire on the unwinding roller enters the wire drawing hole through the top of the first guide roller, winds from the wire drawing hole to the top of the second guide roller, winds from the top of the second guide roller to the bottom of the third guide roller, winds from the bottom of the third guide roller to the top of the fourth guide roller, enters the sizing hole, and is wound on the winding roller.
More preferably, the heights of the top of the first guide roller, the horizontal center line of the wire drawing hole and the top of the second guide roller are the same, and the heights of the bottom of the third guide roller, the horizontal center line of the sizing hole and the top of the fourth guide roller are the same.
Further preferably, aforementioned clearance mechanism includes a plurality of last clearance section of thick bamboo and the lower clearance section of thick bamboo that is located steel wire top and below respectively, and the middle part of going up a clearance section of thick bamboo and a lower clearance section of thick bamboo all is provided with the pivot, and the pivot transmission is connected with the rotation motor to drive the rotation of a clearance section of thick bamboo and a lower clearance section of thick bamboo.
Specifically, the outer walls of the upper cleaning barrel and the lower cleaning barrel are fixed with steel wire brushes, and the outer ends of the steel wire brushes are in close contact with the steel wires so as to clean dust and oil stains on the steel wires.
Preferably, the lower parts of the right side walls of the first cooling channel, the second cooling channel and the third cooling channel are all provided with a first water inlet, and the upper parts of the left side walls are all provided with a first water outlet.
Preferably, the bottom of the shell is provided with a second water inlet and a second water outlet, the second water inlet and the second water outlet are respectively connected with the first water inlet and the first water outlet through pipelines, and the left side wall of the shell is provided with a steel wire inlet and a steel wire outlet.
More preferably, the drawing hole comprises an inlet zone and a compression zone, the diameter of the compression zone being the same as the diameter of the sizing hole.
The utility model discloses an useful part lies in: the wire drawing device for the high-strength steel wire has the advantages that the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the wire drawing treatment can be simultaneously carried out on a plurality of steel wires, the working efficiency is improved, the steel wires after wire drawing enter the sizing holes, the diameter of the steel wires can be favorably consistent, the condition of uneven wire drawing is avoided, and the product quality of the steel wires after wire drawing is improved; by injecting cooling water into the first cooling channel, the second cooling channel and the third cooling channel, the sizing hole and the wire drawing hole of the wire drawing die can be effectively cooled, and the wire drawing effect is prevented from being influenced by overhigh temperature of the wire drawing die; can clear up dust and greasy dirt on falling the steel wire through clearance mechanism, avoid influencing the wire drawing process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the middle wire drawing die of the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1. the casing, 1.1, the second water inlet, 1.2, the second delivery port, 1.3, the steel wire import, 1.4, the steel wire export, 2, unreel the roller, 3, the wind-up roll, 4, the wire drawing mould, 4.1, the wire drawing hole, 4.2, the sizing hole, 4.3, first cooling channel, 4.4, the second cooling channel, 4.5, the third cooling channel, 4.6, first water inlet, 4.7, first delivery port, 5, first guide roll, 6, the second guide roll, 7, the third guide roll, 8, the fourth guide roll, 9, the steel wire, 10, go up the clearance section of thick bamboo, 11, lower clearance section of thick bamboo.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses wire drawing device of high strength steel wire, including casing 1, unreel roller 2 and wind-up roll 3, casing 1's inside is provided with clearance mechanism, wire drawing mould 4 and guiding mechanism.
A plurality of wire drawing holes 4.1 are transversely and equally spaced in the wire drawing die 4, the sizing holes 4.2 are arranged below the wire drawing holes 4.1, and the number and the positions of the sizing holes 4.2 and the wire drawing holes 4.1 correspond to each other. The drawing bore 4.1 comprises an entrance area and a compression area, the diameter of the compression area being the same as the diameter of the sizing bore 4.2. Be provided with first cooling channel 4.3 between the top in the wire drawing mould 4 and wire drawing hole 4.1, be provided with second cooling channel 4.4 between wire drawing hole 4.1 and the sizing hole 4.2, be provided with third cooling channel 4.5 between sizing hole 4.2 and the wire drawing mould 4 bottom, the lower part of first cooling channel 4.3, second cooling channel 4.4 and third cooling channel 4.5 right side wall all is provided with first water inlet 4.6, and the upper portion of left side wall all is provided with first delivery port 4.7.
The guide mechanism comprises a first guide roller 5, a second guide roller 6, a third guide roller 7 and a fourth guide roller 8, and the second guide roller 6 and the third guide roller 7 are respectively fixed on the right sides of the wire drawing hole 4.1 and the sizing hole 4.2. First guide roll 5 is fixed in the left side of wire drawing hole 4.1, and fourth guide roll 8 is fixed in the right side of sizing hole 4.2, is convenient for steel wire 9 to get into wire drawing hole 4.1 and sizing hole 4.2, avoids it to produce the crease. The top of the first guide roller 5, the horizontal center line of the wire drawing hole 4.1 and the top of the second guide roller 6 are all the same in height, and the bottom of the third guide roller 7, the horizontal center line of the sizing hole 4.2 and the top of the fourth guide roller 8 are all the same in height.
The clearance mechanism includes a plurality of last clearance section of thick bamboo 10 and the lower clearance section of thick bamboo 11 that are located 9 tops of steel wire and below respectively, and the middle part of going up clearance section of thick bamboo 10 and lower clearance section of thick bamboo 11 all is provided with the pivot, and the pivot transmission is connected with the rotation motor to drive the rotation of going up clearance section of thick bamboo 10 and lower clearance section of thick bamboo 11. The outer walls of the upper cleaning barrel 10 and the lower cleaning barrel 11 are fixed with steel wire brushes, and the outer ends of the steel wire brushes are in close contact with the steel wires 9 so as to clean dust and oil stains on the steel wires 9.
The bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a second water inlet 1.1 and a second water outlet 1.2, the second water inlet 1.1 and the second water outlet 1.2 are respectively connected with a first water inlet 4.6 and a first water outlet 4.7 through pipelines, and the left side wall of the shell 1 is provided with a steel wire inlet 1.3 and a steel wire outlet 1.4.
The steel wire 9 on the unwinding roller 2 enters the wire drawing hole 4.1 through the top of the first guide roller 5, winds from the wire drawing hole 4.1 to the top of the second guide roller 6, winds from the top of the second guide roller 6 to the bottom of the third guide roller 7, winds from the bottom of the third guide roller 7 to the top of the fourth guide roller 8, enters the sizing hole 4.2 and is wound on the winding roller 3.
The wire drawing device for the high-strength steel wire has the advantages that the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the wire drawing treatment can be simultaneously carried out on a plurality of steel wires 9, the working efficiency is improved, the steel wires 9 after wire drawing enter the sizing holes 4.2, the diameter of the steel wires 9 can be favorably consistent, the condition of uneven wire drawing is avoided, and the product quality of the steel wires 9 after wire drawing is improved; by injecting cooling water into the first cooling channel 4.3, the second cooling channel 4.4 and the third cooling channel 4.5, the sizing hole 4.2 and the wire drawing hole 4.1 of the wire drawing die 4 can be effectively cooled, and the wire drawing effect is prevented from being influenced by overhigh temperature of the wire drawing die; can clear up dust and greasy dirt on falling the steel wire 9 through clearance mechanism, avoid influencing the wire drawing process.
All electric devices and controllers matched with the electric devices are installed at the idle position of the device, and the power supplies of all the electric devices, the controllers and the adaptive devices are connected through wires by a person skilled in the art, the detailed connection means is the known technology in the field, and the parts which are not described in the utility model are the same as the prior art.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by adopting equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A high-strength steel wire drawing device comprises a shell (1), an unwinding roller (2) and a winding roller (3), and is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism, a wire drawing die (4) and a guide mechanism are arranged in the shell (1), a plurality of wire drawing holes (4.1) are formed in the wire drawing die (4) at equal intervals, a sizing hole (4.2) is formed below the wire drawing hole (4.1), a first cooling channel (4.3) is arranged between the top end in the wire drawing die (4) and the wire drawing hole (4.1), a second cooling channel (4.4) is arranged between the wire drawing hole (4.1) and the sizing hole (4.2), a third cooling channel (4.5) is arranged between the sizing hole (4.2) and the bottom end of the wire drawing die (4), and the guide mechanism comprises a first guide roller (5), a second guide roller (6), a third guide roller (7) and a fourth guide roller (8), and the second guide roller (6) and the third guide roller (7) are respectively fixed at the right sides of the wire drawing hole (4.1) and the sizing hole (4.2).
2. Drawing device for high-strength steel wires according to claim 1, characterised in that the first guide roll (5) is fixed to the left side of the drawing hole (4.1) and the fourth guide roll (8) is fixed to the right side of the sizing hole (4.2).
3. The drawing device of the high-strength steel wire according to claim 2, wherein the steel wire (9) on the unwinding roller (2) enters the drawing hole (4.1) through the top of the first guide roller (5), winds from the drawing hole (4.1) to the top of the second guide roller (6), winds from the top of the second guide roller (6) to the bottom of the third guide roller (7), winds from the bottom of the third guide roller (7) to the top of the fourth guide roller (8), enters the sizing hole (4.2), and is then wound on the winding roller (3).
4. The drawing apparatus for high-strength steel wire according to claim 2, wherein the top of the first guide roll (5), the horizontal center line of the drawing hole (4.1) and the top of the second guide roll (6) are all the same in height, and the bottom of the third guide roll (7), the horizontal center line of the sizing hole (4.2) and the top of the fourth guide roll (8) are all the same in height.
5. The high-strength steel wire drawing device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a plurality of upper cleaning drums (10) and lower cleaning drums (11) respectively located above and below the steel wire (9), and rotating shafts are respectively arranged in the middle parts of the upper cleaning drums (10) and the lower cleaning drums (11), and are in transmission connection with rotating motors so as to drive the upper cleaning drums (10) and the lower cleaning drums (11) to rotate.
6. The drawing device of the high-strength steel wire as claimed in claim 5, wherein the outer walls of the upper cleaning cylinder (10) and the lower cleaning cylinder (11) are fixed with wire brushes, and the outer ends of the wire brushes are tightly contacted with the steel wire (9).
7. The high-strength steel wire drawing device according to claim 1, wherein the lower portions of the right side walls of the first cooling channel (4.3), the second cooling channel (4.4) and the third cooling channel (4.5) are provided with first water inlets (4.6), and the upper portions of the left side walls are provided with first water outlets (4.7).
8. The high-strength steel wire drawing device according to claim 7, wherein a second water inlet (1.1) and a second water outlet (1.2) are arranged at the bottom of the housing (1), the second water inlet (1.1) and the second water outlet (1.2) are respectively connected with the first water inlet (4.6) and the first water outlet (4.7) through pipelines, and a steel wire inlet (1.3) and a steel wire outlet (1.4) are arranged on the left side wall of the housing (1).
9. Drawing device for high-strength steel wires according to claim 1, characterised in that the drawing hole (4.1) comprises an entry zone and a compression zone, the diameter of the compression zone being the same as the diameter of the sizing hole (4.2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921642456.2U CN211191441U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Wire drawing device for high-strength steel wire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921642456.2U CN211191441U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Wire drawing device for high-strength steel wire |
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CN211191441U true CN211191441U (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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CN201921642456.2U Active CN211191441U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Wire drawing device for high-strength steel wire |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112139270A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-12-29 | 杨长茂 | Wire drawing processing equipment for power cable core |
CN112246895A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-22 | 芜湖巨科电气设备有限公司 | Copper wire multichannel substep wire drawing production line |
-
2019
- 2019-09-29 CN CN201921642456.2U patent/CN211191441U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112139270A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-12-29 | 杨长茂 | Wire drawing processing equipment for power cable core |
CN112246895A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-22 | 芜湖巨科电气设备有限公司 | Copper wire multichannel substep wire drawing production line |
CN112246895B (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2022-07-22 | 芜湖巨科电气设备有限公司 | Copper wire multichannel substep wire drawing production line |
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