CN211190901U - Nut screening plant - Google Patents
Nut screening plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211190901U CN211190901U CN201921574812.1U CN201921574812U CN211190901U CN 211190901 U CN211190901 U CN 211190901U CN 201921574812 U CN201921574812 U CN 201921574812U CN 211190901 U CN211190901 U CN 211190901U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vibrating screen
- collecting plate
- spring
- shell
- nut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 56
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000020224 almond Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011437 Amygdalus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000723382 Corylus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007466 Corylus avellana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000037805 labour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000036186 satiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019627 satiety Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a nut screening device, which comprises a shell, the top of the shell is provided with a feeding bin, the feeding bin is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, a baffle is arranged in the middle, the lower part of the baffle is rotatably connected with a fan blade with the feeding bin, the lower part of the fan blade is slidably connected with a regulating plate with the shell, the lower side of the regulating plate is a feeding port, the right side of the feeding port is provided with an elastic cloth, one end of the elastic cloth is connected in the shell, the other end of the elastic cloth is connected with a vibrating screen I, one side of the vibrating screen I, which is far away from the elastic cloth, is provided with two springs I, the lower part of the vibrating screen I is provided with a collecting plate I, one side of the collecting plate I is provided with an outlet I, the utility model can effectively protect nuts by arranging the baffle and the fan blade, reduce the collision of the nuts, the nuts fully pass through the through holes in the screen, the leaked nuts are prevented, and the screening accuracy is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of food machinery, specifically a nut screening plant.
Background
The nut needs to be classified according to size in the production process, and at present, the nut drops into a large amount of labours in the production process and screens, and efficiency ratio is relatively poor simultaneously, and the screening dynamics of nut is not enough, leads to the fund input height.
Nuts, a classification of closed fruit, have a hard peel and contain seeds. Such as chestnut, almond, etc. The nuts are the essential parts of plants, are generally rich in nutrition, contain high protein, grease, mineral substances and vitamins, have excellent effects on growth and development of human bodies, building up health and preventing diseases, and are eaten for the best time. The optimal time is for eating in rice. This is because eating after meals causes an excessive intake of energy during the day. When the nuts are eaten in rice, the satiety of people is enhanced, particularly the nuts containing high dietary fiber, such as big almonds, small almonds and hazelnuts, have the best effect, and are beneficial to ensuring the health of human bodies.
After the nuts are subjected to primary treatment, the nuts with different sizes need to be classified and screened, nuts with the same size range are screened and stored, and different prices can be determined according to nuts with different qualities. The screening of the ubiquitous incomplete of current machine screening equipment, machine screening simultaneously easily forms destruction to the nut integrality, influences the outward appearance. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides a nut sifting apparatus that solves the problems set forth above in the background.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a nut screening plant to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a nut screening device comprises a shell, wherein a feeding bin is arranged at the top of the shell, the feeding bin is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, a baffle is arranged in the middle of the feeding bin, fan blades are rotatably connected with the feeding bin below the baffle, an adjusting plate is slidably connected with the shell and below the fan blades, a feeding hole is formed in the lower side of the adjusting plate, elastic cloth is arranged on the right side of the feeding hole, one end of the elastic cloth is connected inside the shell, the other end of the elastic cloth is connected with a first vibrating screen, two springs I are arranged on one side of the first vibrating screen, away from the elastic cloth, a first collecting plate is arranged below the first vibrating screen, an outlet I is arranged on one side of the first collecting plate, first clamping blocks are uniformly distributed on the upper side of the first vibrating screen, a plurality of through holes are formed in the first vibrating screen between the first clamping blocks, a convex rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the, a first half gear is meshed below the first left rotating wheel, the first half gear is rotatably connected with a first belt, the lower end of the first belt is connected with a second half gear, the second half gear is rotatably connected with a second belt, the lower end of the second belt is connected with a belt pulley of a motor, the lower side of the motor is fixedly connected with a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to a shell, a first guide plate is fixedly arranged below the first spring on the inner side of the shell, a second vibrating screen is arranged below the first guide plate, a second collecting plate is arranged below the second vibrating screen, an outlet is arranged on one side of the second collecting plate, a stop block is fixedly arranged below the first guide plate on the upper side of the second vibrating screen, a second spring is connected on one side of the second vibrating screen far away from the stop block, second clamping blocks are fixedly and uniformly distributed on the upper side of the second vibrating screen, a plurality of through holes are formed in the second clamping blocks on the second vibrating, the upper side of the second half gear is meshed with a rack, the rack is located on the lower side of the second vibrating screen, the lower side of the second spring and the inner side of the shell are fixedly connected with a second guide plate, the second guide plate is fixedly connected with a third collecting plate, and one side of the third collecting plate is provided with a third outlet.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the first springs are symmetrically arranged in the horizontal direction of the vibrating screen, one ends of the first springs are fixed in the shell, and the elastic corrugated pipes are sleeved on the outer sides of the first springs and the second springs to provide tension for the first springs so that the vibrating screen returns to the original position.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the vertical cross sections of the first clamping block and the second clamping block are trapezoidal, so that the stroke of nuts is increased, and the nuts are convenient to disperse.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer teeth of the first half gear and the second half gear are both formed by half gears, so that the driving member can move back and forth.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the first spring and the second spring are both in a stretching state and are used for pulling the vibrating screen back to an initial position.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the through hole aperture of the first vibrating screen is smaller than that of the second vibrating screen, linen is paved on the upper surfaces of the first vibrating screen, the second vibrating screen, the first collecting plate, the second collecting plate and the third collecting plate, and the linen of the first vibrating screen and the linen of the second vibrating screen are provided with corresponding through holes for slowing down the impact of nuts and keeping the integrity of the nuts.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a set up baffle and fan blade and slow down nut falling speed, the nut can effectively be protected in the setting of linen, reduces the nut and is offed by the machine at the screening in-process, keeps the integrality of nut, simultaneously through blockking and the dispersion of fixture block two for the nut is abundant through-hole on the screen cloth, prevents to have the nut that leaks, has ensured the accuracy of screening.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a nut sifting device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism of a nut sifting apparatus.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a nut sifting apparatus.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second half gear of the nut sieving device.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feeding bin; 3. a fan blade; 4. a baffle plate; 5. an adjusting plate; 6. vibrating a screen I; 7. an elastic cloth; 8. a first clamping block; 9. a first guide plate; 10. a first spring; 11. a nose bar; 12. rotating the first wheel; 13. a first half gear; 14. a first belt; 15. a half gear II; 16. a second belt; 17. a motor; 18. a rack; 19. a second vibrating screen; 20. linen; 21. a second spring; 22. a second clamping block; 23. a stopper; 24. collecting a first plate; 25. an outlet I; 26. a second collecting plate; 27. an outlet II; 28. a third collecting plate; 29. an outlet III; 30. a support plate; 31. and a second guide plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a nut screening device comprises a housing 1, a feeding bin 2 is disposed at the top of the housing 1, the feeding bin 2 is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, a baffle 4 is disposed in the middle, a fan blade 3 is rotatably connected below the baffle 4 and the feeding bin 2, an adjusting plate 5 is slidably connected below the fan blade 3 and the housing 1, a feed inlet is disposed at the lower side of the adjusting plate 5, an elastic cloth 7 is disposed at the right side of the feed inlet, one end of the elastic cloth 7 is connected inside the housing 1, the other end of the elastic cloth is connected with a vibrating screen 6, two springs one 10 are disposed at one side of the vibrating screen 6 away from the elastic cloth 7, a collecting plate 24 is disposed below the vibrating screen 6, an outlet one 25 is disposed at one side of the collecting plate 24, fixture blocks one 8 are uniformly distributed at the upper side of the vibrating screen 6, a plurality of through holes are disposed between the fixture, the convex rod 11 is connected with a first rotating wheel 12, the first rotating wheel 12 is positioned at the lower side of a first vibrating screen 6 and is provided with two parts, the convex rod 11 is connected with one side of the first rotating wheel 12 deviating from the center of a circle, a first half gear 13 is meshed below the first rotating wheel 12 at the left side, the first half gear 13 is rotatably connected with a first belt 14, the lower end of the first belt 14 is connected with a second half gear 15, the second half gear 15 is rotatably connected with a second belt 16, the lower end of the second belt 16 is connected with a belt pulley of a motor 17, the lower side of the motor 17 is fixedly connected with a support plate 30, the support plate 30 is fixedly connected on the shell 1, a first guide plate 9 is fixedly arranged below the first spring 10 and positioned at the inner side of the shell 1, a second vibrating screen 19 is arranged below the first guide plate 9, a second collecting plate 26 is arranged below the second vibrating screen 19, a second outlet 27 is arranged at one side of the second collecting, one side of the second vibrating screen 19, which is far away from the stop block 23, is connected with a second spring 21, a second clamping block 22 is fixedly and uniformly distributed on the upper side of the second vibrating screen 19, a plurality of through holes are formed in the second vibrating screen 19 and between the second clamping block 22, a second half gear 15 is correspondingly arranged on the lower side of the second vibrating screen 19 and below the first rotating wheel 12, a rack 18 is arranged on the upper side of the second half gear 15 in a meshed mode, the rack 18 is located on the lower side of the second vibrating screen 19, a second guide plate 31 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second spring 21 and the inner side of the shell 1, a third guide plate 28 is fixedly connected to the second guide plate 31, and.
The first spring 10 is symmetrically arranged in the horizontal direction of the vibrating screen, one end of the first spring is fixed in the shell 1, and the elastic corrugated pipes are sleeved on the outer sides of the first spring 10 and the second spring 21 to provide pulling force for the first vibrating screen 6, so that the first vibrating screen 6 returns to the original position.
The vertical sections of the first clamping block 8 and the second clamping block 22 are trapezoidal, so that the stroke of nuts is increased, and the nuts are convenient to disperse.
The external teeth of the first half gear 13 and the second half gear 15 are both formed by half gears, so that the driving member can move back and forth.
The first spring 10 and the second spring 21 are in a stretching state and are used for pulling the vibrating screen back to an initial position.
The through-hole aperture of the first vibrating screen 6 is smaller than the through-hole aperture of the second vibrating screen 19, linen 20 is paved on the upper surfaces of the first vibrating screen 6, the second vibrating screen 19, the first collecting plate 24, the second collecting plate 26 and the third collecting plate 28, and the linen 20 of the first vibrating screen 6 and the second vibrating screen 19 is provided with corresponding through holes for slowing down the impact of nuts and keeping the integrity of the nuts.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the device is at work, nuts are put into a feeding bin 2, the nuts pass through a baffle 4, the nuts drive a fan blade 3 to rotate under the action of gravity, the falling speed of the nuts is further slowed down, the falling amount of the nuts in unit time is adjusted through a sliding adjusting plate 5, a motor 17 rotates, the nuts are driven through a first belt 14 and a second belt 16 to rotate, a first half gear 13 and a second half gear 15 are driven to rotate anticlockwise, the first half gear 13 intermittently drives a first rotating wheel 12 to rotate clockwise, a first vibrating screen 6 is driven to move rightwards, a first spring 10 is stretched, the first half gear 13 rotates half way, acting force is lost on the first rotating wheel 12, the first vibrating screen 6 is pulled up by the first spring 10 and does variable-speed movement leftwards, the nuts on the first vibrating screen 6 are driven to move leftwards, the first vibrating screen 6 moves upwards and downwards due to the action of a convex rod 11, the nuts are lifted, the nuts are dispersed through a first clamping block 8, the, through export one 25 back of the body collection, the nut that the diameter is greater than the through-hole is promoted, fall into two 19 of shale shakers under the effect of deflector 9, two 15 of half gears drive two 19 leftward movements of shale shakers through rack 18, two 15 rotation of half back of half gears lose the effort to rack 18, under the pulling of two 21 springs, two 19 rightward left variable speed motions of shale shakers, it rolls over two 22 of fixture blocks to drive the nut, the nut that is less than the through-hole aperture falls into two 26 of collection boards, be collected through two 27 exports, remaining major diameter's nut passes through two 31 of deflector, get into three 28 of collection boards, be collected through three 29 of exports, the nut accomplishes the screening.
The utility model discloses a set up baffle 4 and fan blade 3 and slow down nut falling speed, the nut can effectively be protected in setting up of linen 20, reduce the nut and be offed by the machine at the screening in-process, keep the integrality of nut, simultaneously through blockking and the dispersion effect of fixture block one 8 and fixture block two 22 for the nut is abundant through-hole on the screen cloth, prevents to have the nut that leaks, has ensured the accuracy of screening.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The nut screening device comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that a feeding bin (2) is arranged at the top of the shell (1), the feeding bin (2) is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, a baffle (4) is arranged in the middle of the feeding bin, fan blades (3) are rotatably connected with the lower side of the baffle (4) and the feeding bin (2), an adjusting plate (5) is slidably connected with the lower side of each fan blade (3) and the shell (1), the lower side of each adjusting plate (5) is a feeding hole, elastic cloth (7) is arranged on the right side of the feeding hole, one end of each elastic cloth (7) is connected inside the shell (1), the other end of each elastic cloth is connected with a vibrating screen I (6), two springs I (10) are arranged on one side, away from the elastic cloth (7), a collecting plate I (24) is arranged below the vibrating screen I (6), an outlet I (25) is arranged on one side of the collecting plate I (24), and, a plurality of through holes are formed in the first vibrating screen (6) between the first clamping blocks (8), the lower side of the first vibrating screen (6) is fixedly connected with a convex rod (11), the convex rod (11) is connected with a first rotating wheel (12), the first rotating wheel (12) is positioned at the lower side of the first vibrating screen (6) and is provided with two convex rods, the convex rod (11) is connected to one side, deviating from the center of a circle, of the first rotating wheel (12), a first half gear (13) is meshed below the first rotating wheel (12) at the left side, the first half gear (13) is rotatably connected with a first belt (14), the lower end of the first belt (14) is connected with a second half gear (15), the second half gear (15) is rotatably connected with a second belt (16), the lower end of the second belt (16) is connected with a belt pulley of a motor (17), a support plate (30) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the motor (17), the support plate (30) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (1), a first guide, a second vibrating screen (19) is arranged below the first guide plate (9), a second collecting plate (26) is arranged below the second vibrating screen (19), an outlet II (27) is arranged on one side of the second collecting plate (26), a stop block (23) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the second vibrating screen (19) below the first guide plate (9), a second spring (21) is connected to one side, away from the stop block (23), of the second vibrating screen (19), second clamping blocks (22) are fixedly and uniformly distributed on the upper side of the second vibrating screen (19), a plurality of through holes are formed in the second vibrating screen (19) between the second clamping blocks (22), a second half gear (15) is correspondingly arranged on the lower side of the second vibrating screen (19) and below the first rotating wheel (12), a rack (18) is meshed with the upper side of the second half gear (15), the rack (18) is arranged on the lower side of the second vibrating screen (19), a second guide plate (31) is fixedly connected below the second spring (21) and the inner side of, the second guide plate (31) is fixedly connected with a third collecting plate (28), and one side of the third collecting plate (28) is provided with a third outlet (29).
2. Nut sifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first spring (10) is arranged symmetrically with respect to the horizontal direction of the vibrating screen and has one end fixed inside the housing (1), and the outer sides of the first spring (10) and the second spring (21) are provided with elastic bellows.
3. The nut screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first (8) and second (22) blocks have a trapezoidal vertical cross-section.
4. Nut screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that the external teeth of said first half-gear (13) and of said second half-gear (15) are both constituted by a half-gear.
5. Nut sifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that both the first spring (10) and the second spring (21) are in tension.
6. Nut screening plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the aperture of the through holes of the first vibrating screen (6) is smaller than the aperture of the through holes of the second vibrating screen (19), and the linen (20) is laid on the upper surfaces of the first vibrating screen (6), the second vibrating screen (19), the first collecting plate (24), the second collecting plate (26) and the third collecting plate (28), and the linen (20) of the first vibrating screen (6) and the second vibrating screen (19) is provided with corresponding through holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921574812.1U CN211190901U (en) | 2019-09-21 | 2019-09-21 | Nut screening plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921574812.1U CN211190901U (en) | 2019-09-21 | 2019-09-21 | Nut screening plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211190901U true CN211190901U (en) | 2020-08-07 |
Family
ID=71886853
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921574812.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211190901U (en) | 2019-09-21 | 2019-09-21 | Nut screening plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211190901U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112474275A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-03-12 | 李磊 | Sieving mechanism for agricultural product processing |
-
2019
- 2019-09-21 CN CN201921574812.1U patent/CN211190901U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112474275A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-03-12 | 李磊 | Sieving mechanism for agricultural product processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200807 |