CN211189543U

CN211189543U - Biomass granulator dust collector

Info

Publication number: CN211189543U
Application number: CN201921513734.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨泽; 杨学敏; 鹿军
Original assignee: Fushun Shuanghui Petrochemical Co ltd
Current assignee: Fushun Shuanghui Petrochemical Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-12
Filing date: 2019-09-12
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a living beings granulator dust collector, includes the granulator body, dust removal mechanism is installed on granulator body top, and inside the dust absorption mouth of dust removal mechanism extends to granulator body inside, dust absorption mouth one end is passed through the pipeline and is connected with the air-blower, air-blower one end is provided with the gas vent through the pipeline. The utility model discloses in, install dust removal mechanism on the top of granulator, the dust absorption mouth of dust removal mechanism one end extends to inside the granulator, at the during operation, the dust absorption mouth is under the effect of air-blower, the dust of the inside production of granulator is inhaled in the pipeline, thereby prevent to take place the possibility of dust explosion because of granulator inside high temperature, install a plurality of high-pressure atomizer on the pipeline inner wall upper end simultaneously, at the in-process of dust absorption, start the centrifugal pump through the controller, make the water in the water tank spout inside the pipeline through high-pressure atomizer, later the slight dust particle of pipeline will combine with the small water droplet.

Description

Biomass granulator dust collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a granulator technical field especially relates to a biomass granulator dust collector.

Background

The biomass particle granulator is used for preparing waste combustible substances such as straws, rice husks, wood chips and the like into combustible particles, and the waste combustible substances are required to be crushed, compressed and heated in the production process.

The existing granulator can produce a large amount of dust particles in the working process, the possibility of dust explosion easily occurs along with the rise of the temperature in the granulator, and if the dust particles are directly discharged outside, the environment is influenced, and meanwhile, the raw materials are wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing: a biomass granulator dust removing device.

The technical scheme of the utility model: the utility model provides a living beings granulator dust collector, includes the granulator body, dust removal mechanism is installed on granulator body top, and inside the dust absorption mouth of dust removal mechanism extends to granulator body inside, dust absorption mouth one end is passed through the pipeline and is connected with the air-blower, air-blower one end is provided with the gas vent through the pipeline.

Preferably, the water tank is installed to pipeline one side, there is the centrifugal pump inside water tank through water piping connection, and centrifugal pump one end through water piping installation high pressure atomizer, high pressure atomizer installs on pipeline inner wall top.

Preferably, the pipeline is inside to be located and is connected with excessive case under the high pressure atomizer, excessive incasement internally mounted has the inductor, excessive case surface mounting has the back flow, excessive bottom of the case portion is provided with row's material pipe, and arranges inside row's material pipe one end extends to the granulator body, it has the solenoid valve to arrange material pipe surface mounting.

Preferably, dust absorption mouth internally mounted has first filter screen, the pipeline inner wall is located the high pressure atomizer right side and installs the second filter screen, the gas vent below is located the pipeline inner wall and is provided with the heating net.

Preferably, a feeding port is vertically installed at one end of the top of the granulator body, and a discharging port is formed below one side face of one end of the granulator body.

Preferably, the surface of the granulator body is provided with a controller.

Preferably, the bottom end of the granulator body is provided with a plurality of supporting legs, and the supporting legs are equidistantly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the granulator body.

The beneficial effects are that:

1. the utility model discloses install dust removal mechanism on the top of granulator, the dust absorption mouth of dust removal mechanism one end extends to inside the granulator, at the during operation, the dust absorption mouth is under the effect of air-blower, the dust that produces inside the granulator is inhaled in the pipeline, thereby prevent to take place the possibility of dust explosion because of granulator inside high temperature, install a plurality of high-pressure atomizer on the pipeline inner wall upper end simultaneously, in the process of dust absorption, start the centrifugal pump through the controller, make the water in the water tank spout into inside the pipeline through high-pressure atomizer, the fine dust granule of later pipeline will combine with little drop of water, fall into excessive incasement portion under the effect of gravity, thereby prevent that the dust in the waste gas from discharging the external world and causing the pollution to the environment;

2. the utility model discloses an at excessive incasement internally mounted there is the inductor, when the dust granule carries the drop of water and falls into excessive incasement portion, the dust can sink into excessive bottom of the case portion, along with the continuation operation of dust removal mechanism, the dust will push more and more thickly, when the inductor is piled up to the dust, the inductor will be signal transmission for the controller, later the solenoid valve is opened to the controller, thereby make the dust of excessive bottom of the case portion send into the granulator inside again through arranging the material pipe and continue processing, this mode not only carries out recycle to the dust that produces, also prevent simultaneously that the dust from discharging the external world from causing the pollution to the environment, the energy-concerving and environment-protective theory that the compound country advocated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the dust removing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the transition box of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, a biomass granulator dust removing device includes a granulator body 1, a dust removing mechanism 4 is installed at the top end of the granulator body 1, a dust suction port 13 inside the dust removing mechanism 4 extends to the inside of the granulator body 1, one end of the dust suction port 13 is connected with a blower 16 through a pipeline 15, and one end of the blower 16 is provided with an exhaust port 7 through the pipeline 15. In this embodiment: by arranging the dust removing mechanism 4, when the granulator is in operation, the dust suction port 13 sucks dust generated inside the granulator body 1 into the pipeline 15 under the action of the blower 16, so that the possibility of dust explosion caused by overhigh temperature inside the granulator body 1 is prevented.

Specifically, a water tank 5 is installed on one side of the pipeline 15, a centrifugal pump 6 is connected to the inside of the water tank 5 through a water pipe 18, a high-pressure atomizing nozzle 17 is installed at one end of the centrifugal pump 6 through the water pipe 18, and the high-pressure atomizing nozzle 17 is installed at the top end of the inner wall of the pipeline 15. In this embodiment: through setting up high pressure atomizer 17, when gaseous entering pipeline 15 is inside, start centrifugal pump 6 through controller 2, make the water in the water tank 5 spout into pipeline 15 inside through high pressure atomizer 17, later the fine dust particle in pipeline 15 will combine with the drop of water, fall into under the effect of gravity inside excessive case 8 to prevent that the dust in the waste gas from discharging the external world and causing the pollution to the environment.

Specifically, pipeline 15 is inside to be located and is connected with excessive case 8 under high pressure atomizer 17, and excessive case 8 internally mounted has inductor 21, and excessive case 8 surface mounting has the back flow, and excessive case 8 bottom is provided with row material pipe 10, and arranges inside row material pipe 10 one end extends to granulator body 1, arranges material pipe 10 surface mounting and has solenoid valve 9. In this embodiment: through setting up inductor 21, when the dust is piled up inductor 21 height, inductor 21 will give controller 2 signal transmission, and later controller 2 opens solenoid valve 9 to the dust that makes excessive case 8 bottom sends into granulator body 1 inside again through arranging material pipe 10 and continues processing, and this mode can carry out recycle to the dust that produces.

Specifically, a first filter screen 14 is installed inside the dust suction port 13, a second filter screen 20 is installed on the inner wall of the pipeline 15 on the right side of the high-pressure atomizing nozzle 17, and a heating screen 19 is arranged on the inner wall of the pipeline 15 below the exhaust port 7. In this embodiment: through setting up first filter screen 14, be convenient for to the inside large-scale particle filtration of granulator body 1, through setting up second filter screen 20, be convenient for to the dust particle filtration in the gas, through setting up heating screen 19, be convenient for to the vapor evaporation to dryness in the gas to prevent that vapor from discharging the external world.

Specifically, the vertical pan feeding mouth 3 of installing of 1 top one end of granulator body, discharge gate 11 has been seted up to 1 one end side below of granulator body. In this embodiment: through setting up pan feeding mouth 3 and discharge gate 11, be convenient for the input of raw materials and the output of product.

Specifically, the surface of the granulator body 1 is provided with a controller 2. In this embodiment: by providing the controller 2, the control of the pelletizer body 1 is facilitated, and since the controller 2 belongs to a mature mechanism in the prior art, the internal structure thereof will not be described.

Specifically, landing leg 12 is installed to granulator body 1 bottom, and landing leg 12 is provided with a plurality ofly to a plurality of landing legs 12 equidistance are installed in four corners in granulator body 1 bottom. In this embodiment: by arranging the supporting legs 12, the granulator body 1 is convenient to support, so that the stability of the granulator body 1 in the working process is ensured.

When in use, firstly, prepared raw materials are sent into the granulator body 1 through the feeding port 3 and then start to work, then the air blower 16 in the dust removal mechanism 4 is started through the controller 2, the dust suction port 13 sucks dust generated in the granulator body 1 into the pipeline 15 under the action of the air blower 16, thereby preventing the possibility of dust explosion caused by overhigh temperature in the granulator, meanwhile, a plurality of high-pressure atomizing nozzles 17 are arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the pipeline 15, in the dust suction process, the centrifugal pump 6 is started through the controller 2, so that water in the water tank 5 is sprayed into the pipeline 15 through the high-pressure atomizing nozzles 17, fine dust particles in the pipeline 15 are combined with small water drops and fall into the transition tank 8 under the action of gravity, thereby preventing the dust in waste gas from being discharged outside to pollute the environment, and the granulator body continues to operate along with the dust removal mechanism 4, the dust will push more and more thickly, when the dust is piled up inductor 21 height, inductor 21 will give controller 2 with signal transmission, later controller 2 opens solenoid valve 9 to the dust that makes excessive case 8 bottom sends into granulator inside once more through arranging material pipe 10 and continues processing, and the processing is accomplished the back product and is discharged from discharge gate 11 can.

The above, only be the specific implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, according to the present invention and the design of the present invention, the equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a living beings granulator dust collector, includes granulator body (1), its characterized in that: dust removal mechanism (4) are installed on granulator body (1) top, and inside dust absorption mouth (13) of dust removal mechanism (4) extend to inside granulator body (1), dust absorption mouth (13) one end is passed through pipeline (15) and is connected with air-blower (16), air-blower (16) one end is provided with gas vent (7) through pipeline (15).

2. The biomass granulator dust removal device of claim 1, wherein: water tank (5) are installed to pipeline (15) one side, water tank (5) are inside to be connected with centrifugal pump (6) through water pipe (18), and centrifugal pump (6) one end is through water pipe (18) install high pressure atomizer (17), install on pipeline (15) inner wall top high pressure atomizer (17).

3. The biomass granulator dust removal device of claim 1, wherein: pipeline (15) inside is located high pressure atomizer (17) and is connected with excessive case (8) under, excessive case (8) internally mounted has inductor (21), excessive case (8) surface mounting has the back flow, excessive case (8) bottom is provided with row material pipe (10), and arranges inside row material pipe (10) one end extends to granulator body (1), it has solenoid valve (9) to arrange material pipe (10) surface mounting.

4. The biomass granulator dust removal device of claim 1, wherein: dust absorption mouth (13) internally mounted has first filter screen (14), pipeline (15) inner wall is located high pressure atomizer (17) right side and installs second filter screen (20), exhaust port (7) below is located pipeline (15) inner wall and is provided with heating net (19).

5. The biomass granulator dust removal device of claim 1, wherein: the granulator body (1) top one end is vertical installs pan feeding mouth (3), discharge gate (11) have been seted up to granulator body (1) one end side below.

6. The biomass granulator dust removal device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the granulator body (1) is provided with a controller (2).

7. The biomass granulator dust removal device of claim 1, wherein: landing leg (12) are installed to granulator body (1) bottom, and landing leg (12) are provided with a plurality ofly to four corners in granulator body (1) bottom are installed to a plurality of landing legs (12) equidistance.