CN211185524U - Feeding device for silkworm breeding - Google Patents

Feeding device for silkworm breeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211185524U
CN211185524U CN201921545920.6U CN201921545920U CN211185524U CN 211185524 U CN211185524 U CN 211185524U CN 201921545920 U CN201921545920 U CN 201921545920U CN 211185524 U CN211185524 U CN 211185524U
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China
Prior art keywords
conveyor belt
feeding
nut
rod body
cutter
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CN201921545920.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张洪
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Century Legend Biotechnology Research Institute Chongqing Co Ltd
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Century Legend Biotechnology Research Institute Chongqing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201921545920.6U priority Critical patent/CN211185524U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for silkworm breeding, which is characterized by comprising at least one breeding box, a first conveying mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein a discharge port of the feeding mechanism is arranged above the first conveying mechanism and is used for conveying feed into the breeding box on the first conveying mechanism; the cutting mechanism is arranged on the feeding mechanism and used for cutting the feed passing through the feeding mechanism into a preset size. The utility model discloses need not the manual fodder that adds to the box of raising of people.

Description

Feeding device for silkworm breeding
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sericulture technical field, concretely relates to a feed and eat device for silkworm is bred.
Background
When breeding silkworms, the feed needs to be added into the rearing box regularly, the feed is manually pinched into the rearing box at present, and when the number of the bred silkworms is increased continuously, more workers need to add the feed into the rearing box, so that the cost of breeding silkworms is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technique not enough, provide a feed and eat device for silkworm is bred, solve among the prior art through artifical technical problem to the box interior interpolation fodder of raising.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model provides a feed and eat device for silkworm breeding, a serial communication port, include:
at least one feeding box;
a first conveying mechanism;
the discharge port of the feeding mechanism is arranged above the first conveying mechanism and used for conveying the feed into the feeding box on the first conveying mechanism;
and the cutting mechanism is arranged on the feeding mechanism and is used for cutting the feed passing through the feeding mechanism into a preset size.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include: raise box, first conveying mechanism, throw material mechanism through setting up, drive through first conveying mechanism and raise the box and remove, throw the box feed that adds in of material mechanism to raising on the first conveying mechanism, need not the manual work and go to adding the fodder in raising the box, need not to increase more workman and go to adding the fodder, reduced the cost of labor.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the feeding box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic view of another perspective of the feeding box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the blanking mechanism, the third conveyor belt, and the buffer belt of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic view at C in fig. 8.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The utility model provides a feed and eat device for silkworm breeding, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, including at least one raise box 1, first conveying mechanism 2, throw material mechanism 3, blank mechanism 4, the discharge gate of throwing material mechanism 3 sets up in first conveying mechanism 2's top for carry the fodder in raising box 1 to on the first conveying mechanism 2.
The cutting mechanism 4 is disposed on the feeding mechanism 3, and is used for cutting the feed passing through the feeding mechanism 3 into a predetermined size.
For further understanding of the present invention, the following detailed description is provided for the specific structure of the present invention with reference to the embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the first conveying mechanism 2 is a belt conveyor.
The feeding mechanism 3 comprises a first conveyor belt 31, a turning conveyor belt 32, a second conveyor belt 33 and a third conveyor belt 34, the feeding end of the turning conveyor belt 32 is communicated with the discharging end of the first conveyor belt 31, preferably, the turning conveyor belt 32 is a 90-degree turning belt conveyor, and the turning conveyor belt 32 is fixed on the first conveying mechanism 2.
The second conveyor belt 33 is arranged above the first conveying mechanism 2, the feeding direction of the second conveyor belt 33 is parallel to the conveying direction of the first conveying mechanism 2, the third conveyor belt 34 is arranged on the first conveying mechanism 2, the feeding end of the third conveyor belt 34 is communicated with the discharging end of the second conveyor belt 33, and the third conveyor belt 34 is arranged in a manner of inclining downwards along the conveying direction of the feed; preferably, the second conveyor belt 33 and the third conveyor belt 34 are belt conveyors, and the second conveyor belt 33 is fixed above the first conveying mechanism 2 by a profile.
The feeding mechanism 3 further comprises a buffer strip 35, the buffer strip 35 is arranged at the discharging end of the third conveyor belt 34, and the buffer strip 35 is obliquely arranged along the feeding direction of the third conveyor belt 34. Preferably, the bumper strip 35 is made of rubber.
By providing the buffer strip 35, the discharge end of the third conveyor belt 34 is brought closer to the feeding box 1, and when the feeding box 1 comes into contact with the buffer strip 35, the buffer strip 35 does not hinder the advance of the feeding box 1.
The cutting mechanism 4 comprises a support 41, a cutter mounting frame 42, a cutter 43, at least one guide rod 44 and a driving assembly 45, wherein the support 41 is arranged on the first conveying mechanism 2, preferably, the support 41 is a portal frame, the portal frame crosses over the second conveying belt 33, and two ends of the portal frame are connected to a fixing frame of the second conveying belt 33.
The cutter mounting frame 42 is arranged above the first conveying mechanism 2, the cutter 43 is detachably connected to the cutter mounting frame 42 through a screw, the guide rod 44 is arranged in the vertical direction, one end of the guide rod 44 can penetrate through the support 41 in a sliding mode, and the other end of the guide rod 44 is connected to the cutter 43; preferably, the number of the guide rods 44 is two, and the two guide rods 44 are parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other.
The driving assembly 45 serves to drive the cutting blade 43 to reciprocate in the vertical direction.
Preferably, the cutter 43 is disposed between the second conveyor belt 33 and the third conveyor belt 34.
The utility model discloses a concrete work flow: placing a plurality of prepared large feeds on a first conveyor belt 31, conveying the large feeds to a turning conveyor belt 32 through the first conveyor belt 31, separating the large feeds at close intervals due to the speed difference, and increasing the distance between the large feeds; the turning conveyor belt 32 conveys the feed to the second conveyor belt 33, the second conveyor belt 33 can bear part of the feed, the bearing capacity of the feeding mechanism 3 is increased, when the feed reaches the cutter 43, the driving assembly 45 is used for driving the cutter 43 to reciprocate in the vertical direction, large materials passing through the second conveyor belt 33 are cut into small pieces, a fixed amount of feed can be accurately conveyed into the feeding box 1 on the first conveyor mechanism 2 by controlling the rotating speed of the third conveyor belt 34, and the inclined third conveyor belt 34 can reduce the height of the feed due to a certain height difference between the second conveyor belt 33 and the first conveyor mechanism 2, so that the feed can smoothly enter the feeding box 1;
the feeding boxes 1 are placed on the conveying belt of the first conveying mechanism 2 one by one, the first conveying mechanism 2 drives the feeding boxes 1 to move along the feeding direction of the first conveying mechanism 2, when the feeding boxes 1 move to the lower portion of the conveying belt, the third conveying belt 34 sends quantitative feed into the feeding boxes 1, the feed supplement of the feeding boxes 1 is achieved, manual feed adding into the feeding boxes 1 is not needed, efficiency is high, and labor cost is saved.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the second embodiment is the same as the first embodiment and will not be described again, and the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the driving assembly 45 includes a driving member 451, a wheel 452, and a connecting member 453, the driving member 451 is disposed above the first conveying mechanism 2, the driving member 451 may be various motors, and preferably, the driving member 451 is a servo motor.
The wheel disc 452 is coaxially connected to an output shaft of the driving member 451, one end of a connecting member 453 is hinged to the cutter 43, the other end of the connecting member 453 is hinged to the wheel disc 452, and the hinged position of the connecting member 453 and the wheel disc 452 is far away from the center of the wheel disc 452.
Cutter mounting bracket 42 includes supporting seat 421, fixed plate 422, and supporting seat 421 is connected in guide bar 44, connecting piece 453, and the cross-section of fixed plate 422 is L shapes, and a right-angle side of fixed plate 422 passes through the screw and can dismantle and connect in supporting seat 421, the vertical downward setting in another right-angle side, and cutter 43 passes through the screw and can dismantle and connect in another right-angle side of fixed plate 422.
The connecting part 453 comprises a first connecting head 4531, a sleeve 4532, a second connecting head 4533, a first rod 4534, a second rod 4535, a first nut 4536, a second nut 4537, a third nut 4538 and a fourth nut 4539, one end of the first connecting head 4531 is hinged to the supporting seat 421, the other end of the first connecting head 4531 is recessed inwards to form a first threaded hole, the sleeve 4532 is axially provided with a second threaded hole, one end of the second connecting head 4533 is hinged to the wheel disc 452, the other end of the second connecting head 4533 is recessed inwards to form a third threaded hole, two ends of the first rod 4534 are axially provided with external threads, one end of the first rod 4534 is in threaded connection with the first connecting head 4531 through the first threaded hole, and the other end of the first rod 4534 is connected to one end of the sleeve 4532 through the; external threads are axially formed in two ends of the second rod 4535, one end of the second rod 4535 is in threaded connection with the other end of the sleeve 4532 through the second threaded hole, and the other end of the second rod 4535 is in threaded connection with the second connector 4533 through the third threaded hole.
The first nut 4536 is coaxially connected to the first rod 4534, and the first nut 4536 abuts against the first connector 4531; preferably, first nut 4536 is integrally formed with first rod 4534; a second nut 4537 is in threaded connection with the first rod 4534, the second nut 4537 abuts against one end of the sleeve 4532, a third nut 4538 is in threaded connection with the second rod 4535, and the third nut 4538 abuts against the other end of the sleeve 4532; preferably, the third nut 4538 is integrally formed with the second rod 4535; the fourth nut 4539 is coaxially connected to the second rod 4535, and the fourth nut 4539 abuts against the second connector 4533.
When the material cutting mechanism 4 is fixed, the wheel disc 452 and the cutting knife 43 need to be connected through a connecting member 453, and the connecting member 453 includes a first connecting head 4531, a sleeve 4532, a second connecting head 4533, a first rod 4534, a second rod 4535, a first nut 4536, a second nut 4537, a third nut 4538 and a fourth nut 4539, so that the length of the connecting member 453 can be adjusted as required, and the installation is convenient.
The driving assembly 45 drives the cutting knife 43 to reciprocate: the driving element 451 is started, the output shaft of the driving element 451 drives the wheel disc 452 to rotate around the axis of the wheel disc, the rotation of the wheel disc 452 drives the second connector 4533 to rotate, the supporting seat 421 and the fixing plate 422 move along the guide of the guide rod 44, the supporting seat 421 and the fixing plate 422 move to drive the cutter 43 to move along the guide of the guide rod 44, and the reciprocating movement of the cutter 43 along the vertical direction is realized.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the same parts of the third embodiment and the first embodiment are not illustrated, but the third embodiment and the first embodiment are different in that each feeding box 1 is hollow and has an open end, the open end of each feeding box 1 is provided with a clamping groove matched with the closed end of the feeding box 1, the closed end of each feeding box 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes 5, the through holes 5 are uniformly distributed at the closed end of the feeding box 1, and two opposite side walls of each feeding box 1 are provided with a plurality of first air holes 6; preferably, the feeding box 1 is a square box body, the first air holes 6 are in a strip shape, the first air holes 6 are uniformly distributed on two opposite side walls of the feeding box 1, and the first air holes 6 penetrate through the side walls of the feeding box 1;
each is provided with two first handles 7 on raising box 1, and two first handles 7 connect in raising box 1 two relative lateral walls, and preferred, two first handles 7 connect in raising box 1 two relative shorter lateral walls, and first handle 7 keeps away from the one end of raising box 1 and inwards caves in and is formed with the second recess that indicates the assorted with human finger.
The two first handles 7 are arranged, so that the feeding box 1 can be conveniently lifted, and the feeding box 1 can be conveniently placed; by providing a second recess, it is convenient for the fingers to grip the first handle 7.
Through raising 1 two relative lateral walls of box and setting up a plurality of first bleeder vents 6 for form the convection current between raising 1 two relative lateral walls of box, can adjust the temperature and humidity of raising in the box 1, prevent to raise and appear mildenes and rot or the peculiar smell in the box 1.
Preferably, each through hole 5 includes a circular hole 51 and a special-shaped hole 52 which are coaxially arranged, the special-shaped hole 52 is close to the inside of the feeding box 1 relative to the circular hole 51, the inner wall of the special-shaped hole 52 is formed by four sequentially connected fan-shaped inclined planes, the fan-shaped inclined planes are in arc transition, the connection part between the inner wall of the special-shaped hole 52 and the inner wall of the circular hole 51 is in arc transition, and the size of the special-shaped hole 52 is continuously reduced along the direction close to the circular hole 51; the size of the circular hole 51 is 3 to 5mm, and more preferably, the size of the circular hole 51 is 4 mm.
Through the arrangement of the through hole 5, silkworm excrement and food residues generated in the feeding process can be discharged downwards through the through hole 5, through the arrangement of the special-shaped hole 52, the plane area of the inner wall of the closed end of the feeding box 1 is relatively small, the silkworm excrement and the food residues can be discharged into the circular hole 51 along the guide of the special-shaped hole 52 and discharged out of the feeding box 1 through the circular hole 51, and the silkworm excrement and the food residues are prevented from staying in the feeding box 1; the size of the circular hole 51 is 3 to 5mm so that the size of the circular hole 51 is smaller than that of silkworms, and silkworms can be prevented from falling from the circular hole 51 while discharging silkworm excrement and food residues.
Preferably, the closed end of the feeding box 1 is inwards sunken to form a first fixing groove, a first supporting net 8 is arranged in the first fixing groove, the first supporting net 8 is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the first fixing groove and the side wall of the first fixing groove, and the first supporting net 8 is composed of a plurality of supporting bars which are connected in a crossed mode.
Through setting up first supporting network, can strengthen the intensity of raising 1 bottoms of box greatly, prevent to raise the box bottom and take place deformation.
The feeding box 1 above can be fastened and clamped in the clamping groove of the feeding box 1 below, so that the feeding box 1 is convenient to fix.
The concrete work flow of the embodiment puts into rearing box 1 with the silkworm during sericulture to adding food in rearing box 1, the silkworm feeds in rearing box 1, and the silkworm excrement is discharged, and the residue of silkworm excrement and some food drops downwards through-hole 5.
The above description of the present invention does not limit the scope of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical idea of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A feeding device for silkworm breeding is characterized by comprising:
at least one feeding box;
a first conveying mechanism;
the discharge port of the feeding mechanism is arranged above the first conveying mechanism and used for conveying the feed into the feeding box on the first conveying mechanism;
and the cutting mechanism is arranged on the feeding mechanism and is used for cutting the feed passing through the feeding mechanism into a preset size.
2. A feeding device for silkworm breeding according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a first conveyor belt, a turning conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt and a third conveyor belt, a feeding end of the turning conveyor belt is communicated with a discharging end of the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt is arranged above the first conveyor mechanism, a feeding direction of the second conveyor belt is parallel to a conveying direction of the first conveyor mechanism, the third conveyor belt is arranged on the first conveyor mechanism, a feeding end of the third conveyor belt is communicated with a discharging end of the second conveyor belt, and the third conveyor belt is arranged in a manner of being inclined downwards along the conveying direction of the feed.
3. A feeding device for silkworm breeding according to claim 2, wherein the feeding mechanism further comprises a buffer strip, the buffer strip is arranged at the discharge end of the third conveyor belt, and the buffer strip is obliquely arranged along the feeding direction of the third conveyor belt.
4. A feeding device for silkworm breeding according to claim 1, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises a support, a cutter mounting frame, a cutter, at least one guide rod and a driving assembly, the support is arranged on the first conveying mechanism, the cutter mounting frame is arranged above the first conveying mechanism, the cutter is detachably connected to the cutter mounting frame, the guide rod is arranged in a vertical direction, one end of the guide rod can slidably penetrate through the support, and the other end of the guide rod is connected to the cutter; the driving assembly is used for driving the cutting knife to reciprocate along the vertical direction.
5. A feeding device for silkworm breeding according to claim 4, wherein the driving assembly comprises a driving piece, a wheel disc and a connecting piece, the driving piece is arranged above the first conveying mechanism, the wheel disc is coaxially connected to an output shaft of the driving piece, one end of the connecting piece is hinged to the cutter, the other end of the connecting piece is hinged to the wheel disc, and the hinged position of the connecting piece and the wheel disc is far away from the center of the wheel disc.
6. A feeding device for silkworm breeding according to claim 5, wherein the cutter mounting frame comprises a supporting seat and a fixing plate, the supporting seat is connected with the guide rod and the connecting piece, the cross section of the fixing plate is L-shaped, a right-angle edge of the fixing plate is detachably connected with the supporting seat, the other right-angle edge is vertically arranged downwards, and the cutter is detachably connected with the other right-angle edge of the fixing plate.
7. A feeding device for silkworm breeding according to claim 6, wherein the connecting member comprises a first connecting head, a sleeve, a second connecting head, a first rod body and a second rod body, one end of the first connecting head is hinged to the supporting seat, the other end of the first connecting head is recessed inwards to form a first threaded hole, the sleeve is provided with a second threaded hole along the axial direction, one end of the second connecting head is hinged to the wheel disc, the other end of the second connecting head is recessed inwards to form a third threaded hole, two ends of the first rod body are provided with external threads along the axial direction, one end of the first rod body is connected to the first connecting head through the first threaded hole in a threaded manner, and the other end of the first rod body is connected to one end of the sleeve through the second threaded hole; and external threads are axially arranged at two ends of the second rod body, one end of the second rod body passes through the second threaded hole and is in threaded connection with the other end of the sleeve, and the other end of the second rod body passes through the third threaded hole and is in threaded connection with the second connector.
8. A feeding device for silkworm breeding according to claim 7, wherein the connecting member further comprises a first nut, a second nut, a third nut and a fourth nut, the first nut is coaxially connected to the first rod body, and the first nut abuts against the first connector; the second nut is in threaded connection with the first rod body and abuts against one end of the sleeve, and the third nut is in threaded connection with the second rod body and abuts against the other end of the sleeve; the fourth nut is coaxially connected to the second rod body and abuts against the second connector.
CN201921545920.6U 2019-09-17 2019-09-17 Feeding device for silkworm breeding Active CN211185524U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921545920.6U CN211185524U (en) 2019-09-17 2019-09-17 Feeding device for silkworm breeding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921545920.6U CN211185524U (en) 2019-09-17 2019-09-17 Feeding device for silkworm breeding

Publications (1)

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CN211185524U true CN211185524U (en) 2020-08-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110521680A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-03 重庆世纪传奇科技发展合伙企业(有限合伙) A kind of device for feeding for silkworm cultivation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110521680A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-03 重庆世纪传奇科技发展合伙企业(有限合伙) A kind of device for feeding for silkworm cultivation

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