CN211180967U - Alarm for incontinence of urine and feces - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stool and urine incontinence alarm, include by lower supreme bottom, middle level subassembly and the overburden that sets gradually, wherein the middle level subassembly includes response portion and alarm portion, and response portion can dismantle with the upper surface of bottom and be connected, and one side of response portion is located to alarm portion. The sensing part can sense the urination and defecation conditions of a patient in real time, when the patient does not urinate, the sensing part is dry and does not conduct electricity, when moisture in the urine and the defecation enters the sensing part, the positive pole sensing strip and the negative pole sensing strip are electrified, the sensing part is connected with a circuit between the battery and the buzzer, the battery is electrified for the buzzer, and the buzzer alarms to remind family members or medical personnel; the induction part and the covering layer are detachably connected with the bottom layer, and only the induction part and the covering layer are replaced during replacement, so that the operation is convenient, the bottom layer and the alarm part can be repeatedly used, and the use cost can be effectively saved.

Description

Alarm for incontinence of urine and feces

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical care, especially, relate to an alarm of stool and urine incontinence.

Background

Clinically, there are three main methods for preventing incontinence dermatitis that are currently used: one is a skin protection patch, such as hydrocolloid, foam dressing, etc.; the second is a skin protectant, such as petrolatum base, dimethicone base, zinc oxide base, oily, liquid acrylate film; the third is that the ostomy bag collects the feces. The three protection methods are all to protect the skin of a patient from urine and excrement stimulation after the patient is in incontinence, but if the patient is not in incontinence timely, the effect is not ideal. Particularly, 100% of patients with diarrhea develop incontinent dermatitis. The third method can limit the range of skin stimulation, but the cost is too high, and a large burden is caused to a patient. In order to avoid prolonged exposure of the patient's skin to irritants, a need exists for a device that can provide a timely warning of urinary and fecal incontinence.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a urinary incontinence alarm.

An alarm for incontinence of urine and feces comprises a bottom layer, a middle layer assembly and a covering layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the middle layer assembly comprises a sensing part and an alarm part, the sensing part is detachably connected with the upper surface of the bottom layer, the alarm part is arranged on one side of the sensing part, the sensing part comprises a sensing base layer, a positive plate, a negative plate, a positive sensing strip and a negative sensing strip, the positive plate and the negative plate are respectively arranged at two opposite edges of the sensing base layer, the positive sensing strip is uniformly distributed on one side of the positive plate, the negative sensing strip is uniformly distributed on one side of the negative plate, the positive sensing strip and the negative sensing strip are arranged in a staggered manner, a gap is arranged between the positive sensing strip and the negative sensing strip, the alarm part comprises a buzzer and a battery, and the sensing part is respectively electrically connected with the buzzer and the battery, the battery is used for controlling the conduction of the battery and the buzzer, and the edge of the covering layer is detachably connected with the edge of the bottom layer.

Above technical scheme is preferred, the below of response basic unit is equipped with the layer that absorbs water, the lower surface on the layer that absorbs water is equipped with female magic subsides, the upper surface of bottom be equipped with female magic subsides matched with sub-magic subsides.

According to the preferable technical scheme, the water absorbing layer is made of a high-molecular water absorbing resin material.

Preferably, the induction base layer is made of cotton materials.

Preferably, the bottom layer is made of EPE aluminum-plated film material.

Above technical scheme is preferred, the overburden chooses the cotton material for use, four edges of the lower surface of overburden are equipped with female magic subsides, the upper surface of bottom be equipped with female magic subsides matched with sub-magic subsides.

According to the preferable technical scheme, the buzzer and the lead wire led out from the battery are respectively and electrically connected with the positive plate and the negative plate through the snap fasteners.

Above technical scheme is preferred, the outside of warning portion is equipped with the buffer layer, the lower surface of buffer layer is equipped with female magic subsides, be equipped with on the bottom with female magic subsides matched with sub magic subsides, the outside of buffer layer is equipped with the waterproof layer, the wire all stretches out buffer layer and waterproof layer respectively with positive plate and negative pole piece electricity are connected.

Preferably, in the above technical scheme, the buffer layer is made of a multi-layer non-woven fabric material.

According to the preferable technical scheme, the waterproof layer is made of a PE film material.

The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that: the utility model provides a defecation incontinence alarm, wherein an induction part can induce the urination and defecation condition of a patient in real time, when no urination and defecation occurs, the induction part is dry and non-conductive, when moisture in the urination and defecation enters the induction part, a positive induction strip and a negative induction strip are electrified, the induction part is connected with a circuit between a battery and a buzzer, the battery is electrified by the buzzer, and the buzzer alarms to remind family members or medical personnel; the induction part and the covering layer are detachably connected with the bottom layer, and only the induction part and the covering layer are replaced during replacement, so that the operation is convenient, the bottom layer and the alarm part can be repeatedly used, and the use cost can be effectively saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an incontinence alarm provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of the sensing portion and the alarm portion according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an alarm portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a bottom layer; 2. a cover layer; 3. a sensing part; 4. an alarm part; 5. sensing the base layer; 6. a positive plate; 7. a negative plate; 8. a positive pole induction bar; 9. a negative electrode induction bar; 10. a buzzer; 11. a battery; 12. a water-absorbing layer; 13. a wire; 14. a sub snap fastener; 15. a female snap fastener; 16. a buffer layer; 17. and a waterproof layer.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

The embodiment provides an incontinence alarm, as shown in fig. 1-3, comprising a bottom layer 1, a middle layer assembly and a covering layer 2, which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the middle layer assembly comprises a sensing part 3 and an alarm part 4, the sensing part 3 is detachably connected with the upper surface of the bottom layer 1, the alarm part 4 is arranged on one side of the sensing part 3, the sensing part 3 comprises a sensing base layer 5, a positive plate 6, a negative plate 7, a positive sensing bar 8 and a negative sensing bar 9, the positive plate 6 and the negative plate 7 are respectively arranged on two opposite edges of the sensing base layer 5, the positive sensing bar 8 is uniformly distributed on one side of the positive plate 6, the negative sensing bar 9 is uniformly distributed on one side of the negative plate 7, the positive sensing bar 8 and the negative sensing bar 9 are staggered, a gap is arranged between the positive sensing bar 8 and the negative sensing bar 9, the alarm part 4 comprises a buzzer 10 and a battery 11, the sensing part 3 is respectively electrically connected with the buzzer 10 and the battery 11 and is used for controlling the conduction of the battery 11 and the buzzer 10, and the edge of the covering layer 2 is detachably connected with the edge of the bottom layer 1. The battery 11 in this embodiment is a button battery 11; the positive plate 6 and the positive induction bar 8 are of an integrated structure, and the negative plate 7 and the negative induction bar 9 are of an integrated structure.

The circuit principle of the induction part 3 and the alarm part 4 is as follows: battery 11 and buzzer 10 draw forth a wire 13 respectively and are connected with positive plate 6 and negative pole piece 7 electricity of response portion 3, battery 11 and a pin connection of buzzer 10, response portion 3 is equivalent to an inductive switch, moisture when urine in the stool gets into response portion 3, makes anodal response strip 8 and negative pole response strip 9 circular telegram, the circuit between response portion 3 switch-on battery 11 and buzzer 10, battery 11 is buzzer 10 circular telegram, buzzer 10 reports to the police and reminds family members or medical personnel.

Specifically, in order to further absorb the urine and the feces discharged by the patient, the water absorption layer 12 is arranged below the induction base layer 5, and the absorption layer can absorb excessive urine and feces and avoid polluting the bottom layer 1; the lower surface that absorbs water layer 12 is equipped with female magic subsides, and the upper surface of bottom 1 is equipped with pastes matched with sub-magic subsides with female magic to realize that response portion 3 is connected with dismantling of bottom 1, take off response portion 3 and overburden 2 during the change, the response portion 3 and the overburden 2 of renewal can, can effectively reduce use cost.

Further, the water-absorbing layer 12 is made of a high-molecular water-absorbing resin material. The induction base layer 5 is made of cotton material. The bottom layer 1 is made of EPE aluminum-plated film material. The high-molecular water-absorbing resin material has excellent water absorption property, and the cotton material has the characteristics of soft water absorption and good water permeability, so that the water in urine and excrement can enter the positive induction strip 8 and the negative induction strip 9 to be electrified. The EPE aluminum-plated film material has good waterproof property, and can prevent urine and feces from polluting bed sheets.

Further, cotton material is selected for use to overburden 2, and four edges of overburden 2's lower surface are equipped with female magic subsides, and the upper surface of bottom 1 is equipped with pastes matched with child magic subsides with female magic. The cotton material has the characteristics of softness, water absorption and good water permeability, can avoid the induction part to fill up under the patient body for a long time and cause pressure damage to the skin, does benefit to the induction part 3 that moisture got into the below simultaneously. Overburden 2 can be dismantled with bottom 1 and be connected, can do benefit to the change of replacement, and cotton material's overburden and response portion 3 can used repeatedly through cleaning and disinfecting simultaneously, can further save use cost.

Alternatively, the lead 13 led out from the buzzer 10 and the battery 11 is electrically connected with the positive plate 6 and the negative plate 7 through snap fasteners, the lead 13 led out from the buzzer 10 and the battery 11 is respectively connected with a sub snap fastener 14, the lead 13 is also led out from the positive plate 6 and the negative plate 7, the tail end of the lead is connected with a female snap fastener 15, the sub snap fastener 14 is connected with the female snap fastener 15, and the separation of the sensing part 3 and the alarm part 4 can be realized by directly opening the connected sub snap fastener 14 and the female snap fastener 15 during disassembly.

In order to avoid pressure damage to the skin of a patient caused by the alarm part 4, a buffer layer 16 is arranged outside the alarm part 4, a female magic tape is arranged on the lower surface of the buffer layer 16, a male magic tape matched with the female magic tape is arranged on the bottom layer 1, and the alarm part 4 and the bottom layer 1 are also detachable and are also beneficial to replacement; in order to avoid the alarm part 4 from being affected with damp, a waterproof layer 17 is arranged outside the buffer layer 16, and the leads 13 extend out of the buffer layer 16 and the waterproof layer 17 to be electrically connected with the positive plate 6 and the negative plate 7 respectively. Optionally, multiple layers of nonwoven material are used for cushioning layer 16. The waterproof layer 17 is made of PE film material.

The working process of the embodiment: the alarm device is characterized in that a sub-snap 14 on a lead 13 led out from the alarm part 4 is connected with a female snap 15 on a lead 13 led out from the induction part 3, all detachable components are connected through a sub-male magic tape and are paved on the hip of a patient, when the patient suffers from incontinence of urine and feces, moisture in the urine and feces enters the induction base layer 5 through the covering layer 2, excessive moisture in the urine and feces enters the water absorbing layer 12 through the induction base layer 5, the positive induction strip 8 and the negative induction strip 9 on the induction base layer 5 are electrified, the positive plate 6 and the negative plate 7 conduct the battery 11 and the buzzer 10 through the lead 13, the buzzer 10 rings to remind family members or medical care personnel to carry out nursing, the snap at the connection part of the lead 13 is opened during nursing, the covering layer 2 and the induction part 3 are taken down, a new induction part 3 is replaced, the lead 13 is connected again through the snap, and a new covering object is covered above.

The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that: the utility model provides a defecation incontinence alarm, the induction part 3 can respond to the urination and defecation condition of the patient in real time, when there is no urination and defecation, the induction part 3 is dry and non-conductive, when the moisture in the urination and defecation enters the induction part 3, the positive induction strip 8 and the negative induction strip 9 are electrified, the induction part 3 is connected with the circuit between the battery 11 and the buzzer 10, the battery 11 is electrified for the buzzer 10, and the buzzer 10 alarms to remind family members or medical personnel; response portion 3 and overburden 2 all can dismantle with bottom 1 and be connected, during the change, only change response portion 3 and overburden 2 can, convenient operation, bottom 1 and alarm portion 4 can used repeatedly, can effectively practice thrift use cost.

While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An alarm for incontinence of urine and feces, which is characterized in that: comprises a bottom layer, a middle layer component and a covering layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the middle layer component comprises a sensing part and an alarming part, the sensing part is detachably connected with the upper surface of the bottom layer, the alarming part is arranged on one side of the sensing part, the sensing part comprises a sensing base layer, a positive plate, a negative plate, a positive sensing strip and a negative sensing strip, the positive plate and the negative plate are respectively arranged at two opposite edges of the sensing base layer, the positive sensing strip is uniformly distributed on one side of the positive plate, the negative sensing strip is uniformly distributed on one side of the negative plate, the positive sensing strip and the negative sensing strip are staggered, a gap is arranged between the positive sensing strip and the negative sensing strip, the alarming part comprises a buzzer and a battery, the sensing part is respectively electrically connected with the buzzer and the battery and is used for controlling the conduction of the battery and the buzzer, the edge of the covering layer is detachably connected with the edge of the bottom layer.

2. The urinary and fecal incontinence alarm of claim 1, wherein: the below of response basic unit is equipped with the layer that absorbs water, the lower surface on the layer that absorbs water is equipped with female magic subsides, the upper surface of bottom be equipped with female magic subsides matched with sub-magic subsides.

3. The urinary and fecal incontinence alarm of claim 2, wherein: the water absorbing layer is made of high molecular water absorbing resin material.

4. The urinary and fecal incontinence alarm of claim 1, wherein: the induction base layer is made of cotton materials.

5. The urinary and fecal incontinence alarm of claim 1, wherein: the bottom layer is made of EPE aluminized film material.

6. The urinary and fecal incontinence alarm of claim 1, wherein: the overburden chooses cotton material for use, four edges of the lower surface of overburden are equipped with female magic subsides, the upper surface of bottom be equipped with female magic subsides matched with sub-magic subsides.

7. The urinary and fecal incontinence alarm of claim 1, wherein: and the buzzer and the lead wire led out from the battery are respectively and electrically connected with the positive plate and the negative plate through snap fasteners.

8. The urinary and fecal incontinence alarm of claim 7, wherein: the outside of warning portion is equipped with the buffer layer, the lower surface of buffer layer is equipped with female magic subsides, be equipped with on the bottom with female magic subsides matched with sub magic subsides, the outside of buffer layer is equipped with the waterproof layer, the wire all stretches out buffer layer and waterproof layer respectively with positive plate and negative pole piece electricity are connected.

9. The urinary and fecal incontinence alarm of claim 8, wherein: the buffer layer is made of multiple layers of non-woven fabrics.

10. The urinary and fecal incontinence alarm of claim 8, wherein: the waterproof layer is made of PE film material.

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