CN211177743U

CN211177743U - High-efficient deodorant fertilizer drying-machine that disinfects

Info

Publication number: CN211177743U
Application number: CN201921984295.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李志民; 郝建民; 杨学成
Original assignee: Hebei Agricultural Polytron Technologies Inc
Current assignee: Hebei Agricultural Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date: 2019-11-18
Filing date: 2019-11-18
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field especially relates to deodorant fertilizer drying-machine disinfects with high efficiency. The organic fertilizer drying device comprises a material turning and drying piece arranged in a drying cylinder, so that when the organic fertilizer is dried in the drying cylinder, the organic fertilizer is not easy to adhere to the drying cylinder, the forming effect of the organic fertilizer is ensured, the drying efficiency of the organic fertilizer during drying is also improved, and the problem that when the organic fertilizer is dried by a traditional dryer, the organic fertilizer is easy to adhere to the drying cylinder, and the drying efficiency is reduced is solved; the adoption is in the cooperation of the exhaust gas chamber that ejection of compact portion set up and purification air heater, has realized purifying the back recycle with the hot-blast in the section of thick bamboo of drying, has improved hot-blast utilization ratio, also makes constructor can not receive the stink influence near during operation, has solved because traditional drying-machine does not have heat recovery and purification performance, makes equipment use cost higher, the problem that constructor was smoked by the stink easily during the use moreover.

Description

High-efficient deodorant fertilizer drying-machine that disinfects

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field especially relates to deodorant fertilizer drying-machine disinfects with high efficiency.

Background

In fertilizer production process, because the fertilizer water content is great, need dry, otherwise be difficult to the shaping in the follow-up manufacturing, but because during fertilizer stoving operation, the water content of fertilizer is great for the easy adhesion drying machine body of fertilizer can't reach outstanding stoving effect, and the waste gas that produces in the time of owing to the fertilizer of drying contains a large amount of heats moreover, and the taste is great, is unfavorable for constructor near the operation production of drying-machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to solve the technical defects, the organic fertilizer dryer with high-efficiency sterilization and deodorization is provided, the material turning and drying piece arranged in the drying cylinder is adopted, so that when the organic fertilizer is dried in the drying cylinder, the organic fertilizer is not easy to adhere to the drying cylinder, the forming effect of the organic fertilizer is ensured, the drying efficiency when the organic fertilizer is dried is also improved, and the problem that when the organic fertilizer is dried by the traditional dryer, the organic fertilizer is easy to adhere to the drying cylinder, and the drying operation efficiency is reduced is solved; the adoption is in the cooperation of the exhaust gas chamber that ejection of compact portion set up and purification air heater, has realized purifying the back recycle with the hot-blast in the section of thick bamboo of drying, has improved hot-blast utilization ratio, also makes constructor can not receive the stink influence near during operation, has solved because traditional drying-machine does not have heat recovery and purification performance, makes equipment use cost higher, the problem that constructor was smoked by the stink easily during the use moreover.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: comprises a stand; a drying cylinder is arranged on the stand; pulleys are arranged on the stand at two sides of the drying cylinder in the width direction; the drying drum is in rolling connection with the pulley; a rolling motor is arranged on one side of the stand; a rolling gear is arranged on one side of the rolling motor; a matching rack is arranged at the outer side of the drying cylinder and at the position corresponding to the rolling gear; the matching rack is meshed with the rolling gear; a feeding opening is formed in one side of the drying cylinder in the length direction; a purifying air heater is arranged outside the feeding port; a first drying pipe and a second drying pipe are arranged on one side of the purifying hot air blower; a feeding thread is arranged on one side, close to the feeding port, in the drying cylinder; the first drying pipe is arranged at the outer side of the corresponding position of the feeding port; a material turning and drying part is arranged above the inside of the drying cylinder; a material turning cambered surface is arranged on one side of the material turning drying piece; a first air outlet is formed in one side, close to the inner wall of the drying cylinder, of the material turning cambered surface; second air outlets are formed in two sides of the material turning and drying piece in the length direction; drying grooves are formed in the drying cylinder and positioned on two sides of the length direction of the material turning and drying piece; the drying groove is welded with the inner wall of the drying cylinder; a discharging grid is arranged on one side, away from the feeding port, of the drying cylinder; a discharging part is arranged on one side of the stand far away from the feeding port; the discharge portion includes: a discharge cavity, a material blocking net and a waste gas cavity; the discharging part is welded with the stand; a waste gas cavity is arranged on one side of the discharging part, which is far away from the discharging cavity; the discharging grid is positioned in the discharging cavity; the discharging cavity is provided with a discharging hole at the position below the discharging grid; a material blocking net is arranged between the discharging cavity and the waste gas cavity; and a waste gas outlet is arranged above the waste gas cavity.

Further optimize this technical scheme, drying cylinder is rotated by the rolling motor drive.

Further optimize this technical scheme, the pulley is provided with two sets ofly on pallet length direction.

Further optimizes the technical proposal, and the waste gas outlet is communicated with the purifying air heater.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following: 1. the material turning and drying piece is arranged in the drying cylinder, so that the structure is favorable for ensuring that the organic fertilizer is not easy to adhere to the drying cylinder when being dried in the drying cylinder, the forming effect of the organic fertilizer is ensured, and the drying efficiency of the organic fertilizer during drying is also improved; 2. the waste gas chamber that sets up in ejection of compact portion cooperates with the purification air heater, and this structure is favorable to having guaranteed to purify the hot-blast recycle after with drying cylinder, has improved hot-blast utilization ratio, also makes constructor can not receive the stink influence near during operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer dryer.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial section structure of the organic fertilizer dryer for efficient sterilization and deodorization.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a material turning and drying part of the efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer dryer.

In the figure: 1. a stand; 2. a drying drum; 3. a purifying air heater; 4. a discharge part; 101. a pulley; 102. a rolling motor; 103. a rolling gear; 201. matching the rack; 202. a feeding port; 203. feeding threads; 204. turning and drying the parts; 205. a material turning cambered surface; 206. a first air outlet; 207. a second air outlet; 208. a drying tank; 209. a discharge grid; 301. a first drying duct; 302. a second drying duct; 401. a discharge cavity; 402. a material blocking net; 403. an exhaust gas chamber; 404. a discharge port; 405. and an exhaust gas outlet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

The specific implementation mode is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the device comprises a stand 1; a drying cylinder 2 is arranged on the stand 1; pulleys 101 are arranged on two sides of the stand 1 in the width direction of the drying cylinder 2; the drying drum 2 is in rolling connection with a pulley 101; a rolling motor 102 is arranged on one side of the stand 1; a rolling gear 103 is arranged on one side of the rolling motor 102; a matching rack 201 is arranged at the outer side of the drying cylinder 2 and at the position corresponding to the rolling gear 103; the matching rack 201 is meshed with the rolling gear 103; a feeding port 202 is formed in one side of the drying cylinder 2 in the length direction; a purifying air heater 3 is arranged outside the feeding port 202; a first drying pipe 301 and a second drying pipe 302 are arranged on one side of the purifying hot air blower 3; a feeding thread 203 is arranged on one side of the drying cylinder 2 close to the feeding port 202; the first drying pipe 301 is arranged at the outer side of the position corresponding to the feeding port 202; a material turning and drying part 204 is arranged above the inside of the drying cylinder 2; a material turning cambered surface 205 is arranged on one side of the material turning drying piece 204; a first air outlet 206 is formed in one side, close to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 2, of the material turning arc surface 205; two sides of the stirring and drying piece 204 in the length direction are provided with second air outlets 207; drying grooves 208 are formed in the drying cylinder 2 and positioned on two sides of the turning and drying part 204 in the length direction; the drying groove 208 is welded with the inner wall of the drying cylinder 2; a discharging grid 209 is arranged on one side of the drying cylinder 2 far away from the feeding port 202; a discharging part 4 is arranged on one side of the stand 1 far away from the feeding port 202; the discharging part 4 includes: a discharging cavity 401, a material blocking net 402 and an exhaust gas cavity 403; the discharging part 4 is welded with the stand 1; an exhaust gas cavity 403 is arranged on one side of the discharging part 4, which is far away from the discharging cavity 401; the discharging grid 209 is positioned in the discharging cavity 401; a discharge hole 404 is formed in the discharge cavity 401 below the discharge grid 209; a material blocking net 402 is arranged between the discharging cavity 401 and the waste gas cavity 403; an exhaust gas outlet 405 is arranged above the exhaust gas cavity 403; the drying drum 2 is driven to rotate by a rolling motor 102; two groups of pulleys 101 are arranged in the length direction of the stand 1; the waste gas outlet 405 is communicated with the purifying air heater 3.

When the drying machine is used, as shown in fig. 1-3, when the drying machine is used, an organic fertilizer to be dried is put into the drying cylinder 2 along the material inlet 202, the rolling motor 102 drives the rolling gear 103 to drive the matching rack 201 and the drying cylinder 2 to rotate, after the organic fertilizer enters the drying cylinder 2, the purifying hot air blower 3 is started to continuously discharge drying hot air outwards from the first drying pipe 301 and the second drying pipe 302, because the material turning drying part is arranged in the drying cylinder 2, when the first air outlet 206 of the material turning drying part continuously blows out hot air, the organic fertilizer is dried in the drying cylinder 2, the contact surface with the drying cylinder 2 is kept dry, because the material turning drying part 204 is provided with the material turning cambered surface 205, when the organic fertilizer is turned over and dried in the drying cylinder 2, the problem that the organic fertilizer drying effect is poor due to adhesion with the inner wall of the drying cylinder 2 is avoided, after the material enters the material outlet 4, the material can get into discharge gate 404 and the great waste gas of stink can get into waste gas chamber 403 through blocking material net 402 along ejection of compact net bars 209, in changing hot-blast fan 3 from waste gas chamber 403 exhaust outlet 405, remains the heat energy in the waste gas and continues to use, purifies the stink in the waste gas, guarantees constructor operational environment's health.

The utility model discloses a control mode comes automatic control through the controller, and the control circuit of controller can realize through the simple programming of technical staff in this field, belongs to the common general knowledge in this field, and the utility model discloses mainly be used for protecting the machinery setting, so the utility model discloses no longer explain control mode and circuit connection in detail.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. High-efficient deodorant fertilizer drying-machine that disinfects, its characterized in that: comprises a stand (1); a drying drum (2) is arranged on the stand (1); pulleys (101) are arranged on the two sides of the stand (1) in the width direction of the drying drum (2); the drying drum (2) is in rolling connection with the pulley (101); a rolling motor (102) is arranged on one side of the stand (1); a rolling gear (103) is arranged on one side of the rolling motor (102); a matching rack (201) is arranged at the outer side of the drying cylinder (2) and at the position corresponding to the rolling gear (103); the matching rack (201) is meshed and connected with the rolling gear (103); a feeding port (202) is formed in one side of the drying cylinder (2) in the length direction; a purifying hot air blower (3) is arranged at the outer side of the feeding port (202); a first drying pipe (301) and a second drying pipe (302) are arranged on one side of the purifying hot air blower (3); a feeding thread (203) is arranged on one side of the drying cylinder (2) close to the feeding port (202); the first drying pipe (301) is arranged on the outer side of the corresponding position of the feeding port (202); a material turning and drying piece (204) is arranged above the inside of the drying cylinder (2); a material turning cambered surface (205) is arranged on one side of the material turning drying piece (204); a first air outlet (206) is formed in one side, close to the inner wall of the drying cylinder (2), of the material turning arc surface (205); two sides of the material turning and drying piece (204) in the length direction are provided with second air outlets (207); drying grooves (208) are formed in the drying cylinder (2) and positioned on two sides of the material turning and drying piece (204) in the length direction; the drying groove (208) is welded with the inner wall of the drying cylinder (2); a discharging grid (209) is arranged on one side of the drying cylinder (2) far away from the feeding port (202); a discharging part (4) is arranged on one side of the stand (1) far away from the feeding port (202); the discharge part (4) comprises: a discharge cavity (401), a material blocking net (402) and an exhaust gas cavity (403); the discharging part (4) is welded with the stand (1); an exhaust cavity (403) is arranged on one side of the discharging part (4) far away from the discharging cavity (401); the discharging grid (209) is positioned in the discharging cavity (401); a discharge hole (404) is formed in the discharge cavity (401) below the discharge grid (209); a material blocking net (402) is arranged between the discharging cavity (401) and the waste gas cavity (403); an exhaust gas outlet (405) is arranged above the exhaust gas cavity (403).

2. The efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying drum (2) is driven to rotate by a rolling motor (102).

3. The efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two groups of pulleys (101) are arranged in the length direction of the stand (1).

4. The efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the waste gas outlet (405) is communicated with the purification hot air blower (3).