CN211172187U

CN211172187U - Portable solar water collection and purification energy storage box

Info

Publication number: CN211172187U
Application number: CN201921754272.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程传晓; 李伦; 张玉; 胡深; 李俊丰; 张军; 齐天; 刘捷; 郑季历; 李子君; 温青青; 吕源; 韦新; 范浩伟
Original assignee: Zhengzhou University of Light Industry
Current assignee: Zhengzhou University of Light Industry
Priority date: 2019-10-18
Filing date: 2019-10-18
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a catchment, water purification and solar energy power supply energy storage technical field specifically are portable solar energy collection water purification energy storage box, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box has case lid and drain pan to constitute, and the internally mounted of case lid has first solar photovoltaic board, air adsorber, water pump, thermal-collecting tube, condenser, terminal purifier, pull subassembly and adjustable support, and the internally mounted of drain pan has second solar photovoltaic board, third solar photovoltaic board, battery, intelligent control ware, solar control ware, dc-to-ac converter, the drain pan outside is equipped with the dc-to-ac converter delivery outlet, fill the interface soon, pull subassembly, pull rod, through space optimization design, make whole portable box small, easy operation, convenient to carry, the rational arrangement of internal work part, strengthen the product mobility.

Description

Portable solar water collection and purification energy storage box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a catchment, water purification and solar energy power supply energy storage technical field specifically are portable solar energy collection water purification energy storage case.

Background

The problems of taking water and using electricity in special scenes such as outdoor travel, field mobile operation, remote mountain areas, emergency after disaster and the like are needed to be solved urgently at present. However, existing solar photovoltaic power generation devices are not accepted by the mainstream consumer population. The main problems are the following:

the operation is complicated: most small-size solar power system uses solar photovoltaic board and block terminal separation, leads to using at every turn and all must dismouting circuit and equipment, increases the numerous and diverse degree of operation, uses very inconveniently, and is difficult to adapt to the field and flows the operation demand of consumer under scenes such as operation, field trip, remote mountain area, emergency after the calamity.

The intelligent degree is low: most solar power generation devices on the market have the problems that products must be manually controlled to work, time consumption is large, space limitation cannot be broken through for remote control, and core requirements of people on product digitization, networking and intellectualization are increasingly not met.

Poor portability: the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel per unit area is low, and the area of the solar photovoltaic panel must be increased to improve the power generation efficiency; meanwhile, most solar power generation devices have the problem of unreasonable component placement, so that the product and device are low in integrated configuration, and the portability of mobile equipment is greatly influenced.

The function is single: most product devices are single in function; meanwhile, the problem of inconvenient replacement exists in the aspect of product part maintenance, and the price of the product is indirectly improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a portable solar energy collection water purification energy storage case to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a portable solar water collecting and purifying energy storage box comprises a box body, wherein the box body consists of a box cover and a bottom shell, a first solar photovoltaic plate, an air adsorber, a water pump, a heat collecting pipe, a condenser, a terminal purification device, a pull component and an adjustable support are arranged inside the box cover, a second solar photovoltaic plate, a third solar photovoltaic plate, a storage battery, an intelligent controller, a solar controller, an inverter and a bottom shell are arranged outside the bottom shell, an inverter output port, a quick charging interface, a pull component and a pull rod are arranged outside the bottom shell, the pull rod is connected with the outer side of the bottom shell, the inverter output port is arranged on the inverter, the box cover is connected with the first solar photovoltaic plate through the pull component, the intelligent controller is respectively connected with a heat radiating fan and the water pump on the condenser, the water pump is connected with the heat collecting pipe through a pipeline, the heat, the air adsorber comprises two sets of tubular sleeves, an adsorbent is filled in the air adsorber, a terminal purification device is connected with a condensate outlet, the bottom shell is connected with a second solar photovoltaic panel through a drawing component, a third solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed in the bottom shell, a solar controller is connected with the first solar photovoltaic panel, the second solar photovoltaic panel and the third solar photovoltaic panel respectively, the solar controller is further connected with a storage battery, an inverter and an intelligent controller respectively, and the intelligent controller is connected with the storage battery.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the heat collecting pipe is a solar vacuum heat collecting pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the quick charging interface is connected with the storage battery.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the second solar photovoltaic panel and the third solar photovoltaic panel are arranged in parallel from top to bottom, and pull rings are arranged at the outer ends of the first solar photovoltaic panel and the second solar photovoltaic panel.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the heat collecting pipe is connected with the box cover through the adjustable bracket.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the adjustable bracket is arranged in the middle of the box cover, and the inclination angle of the adjustable bracket is adjusted within the range of 0-60 degrees.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the intelligent controller is internally provided with a Bluetooth module used for receiving the running information of the device, and the Bluetooth module is connected with external mobile equipment.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the device operation information comprises battery power, water storage capacity, temperature and humidity.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the drawing component comprises sliding grooves formed in the side wall of the box cover and the side wall of the bottom shell and sliding rails arranged on two sides of the first solar photovoltaic panel and the second solar photovoltaic panel, and the sliding rails are arranged in the sliding grooves and matched with the sliding grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through space optimal design, make the rational arrangement of inside working part, whole portable box is small, the easy operation, convenient to carry, strengthens product mobility. Greatly improving the use efficiency of the box body space. Through the design of pull formula structure, effectively improve the generating area of photovoltaic board under the unit volume to improve the generating power. Three different water collecting and purifying modes can adapt to water taking in different environments, and the problem of water collection in an extreme water source-free environment is solved. Through intelligent control can real-time supervision equipment running state, display device working data, make things convenient for remote control, save operating time, can formulate the best energy storage scheme that catchments according to actual conditions, improve photovoltaic power generation energy storage and air adsorption water intaking efficiency. The multifunctional combined energy-saving device integrates various functions and efficiencies through structural design, realizes function complementation, improves the combined use efficiency of multiple components, further has higher energy-saving efficiency, is finally displayed in a draw-bar box state, and expands the use scene and application range of products.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the patent.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the product of the patent.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the product of this patent.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the product of this patent.

1-a box cover, 2-a bottom shell, 3-a third solar photovoltaic panel, 4-a second solar photovoltaic panel, 5-a first solar photovoltaic panel, 6-an air adsorber, 7-a water pump, 8-a heat collecting tube, 9-a condenser, 10-an end purification device, 11-a storage battery, 12-an intelligent controller, 13-a solar controller, 14-an inverter, 15-an inverter output port, 16-a quick charging interface, 17-a drawing component, 18-a pull rod and 19-an adjustable bracket.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a portable solar water collection and purification energy storage tank comprises a tank body, the tank body is composed of a tank cover 1 and a bottom case 2, a first solar photovoltaic panel 5, an air adsorber 6, a water pump 7, a heat collection tube 8, a condenser 9, a terminal purification device 10, a pull-out assembly 17 and an adjustable bracket 19 are installed inside the tank cover 1, a second solar photovoltaic panel 4, a third solar photovoltaic panel 3, a storage battery 11, an intelligent controller 12, a solar controller 13, an inverter 14, an inverter output port 15, a quick charge interface 16, a pull-out assembly 17 and a pull rod 18 are installed inside the bottom case 2, the inverter output port 15 is installed on the inverter 14, the tank cover 1 is connected with the first solar photovoltaic panel 5 through the pull-out assembly 17, the intelligent controller 12 is respectively connected with a heat dissipation fan on the condenser 9 and the water pump 7, the water pump 7 is connected with the heat collecting pipe 8 through a pipeline, the heat collecting pipe 8 is connected with the condenser 9, the condenser 9 condenses and collects water vapor, and an external gas inlet is connected with an external gas outlet on the shell through a gas circulation pipeline communicated with the outside. The air adsorber 6 is connected with the condenser 9 through a pipeline, the air adsorber 6 comprises two sets of tubular sleeves, an adsorbent is filled in the air adsorber 6, a tail end purifying device 10 is connected with a condensate water outlet, the bottom shell 2 is connected with the second solar photovoltaic panel 4 through a drawing component 17, the third solar photovoltaic panel 3 is fixedly installed in the bottom shell 2, the solar controller 13 is respectively connected with the first solar photovoltaic panel 5, the second solar photovoltaic panel 4 and the third solar photovoltaic panel 3, the solar controller 13 is further respectively connected with the storage battery 11, the inverter 14 and the intelligent controller 12, and the intelligent controller 12 is connected with the storage battery 11.

The thermal-collecting tube 8 is solar vacuum thermal-collecting tube, fill interface 16 soon and be connected with battery 11, parallel arrangement about second solar photovoltaic board 4 and third solar photovoltaic board 3, the outer end of first solar photovoltaic board 5 and second solar photovoltaic board 4 all is provided with the pull ring, be provided with the bluetooth module who is used for receiving device operation information in the intelligent control ware 12, bluetooth module is connected with outside mobile device, device operation information includes battery power, water storage capacity, temperature, humidity, pull subassembly 17 is including setting up the slide rail in spout and first solar photovoltaic board 5 and second solar photovoltaic board 4 both sides on case lid 1 lateral wall and drain pan 2 lateral wall, the slide rail sets up in the spout and cooperatees with the spout.

The second solar photovoltaic panel 4, the third solar photovoltaic panel 3 and the first solar photovoltaic panel 5 enable the plurality of solar photovoltaic panels to be in an overlapped state in the vertical direction through a drawing component 17 consisting of a sliding rail and a sliding groove, so that the size of the equipment is reduced, the corresponding solar photovoltaic panels can be independently controlled to be separated from the box body in a drawing mode, the photovoltaic receiving area of the equipment is effectively enlarged, and the power generation power is improved; through photoelectric effect, the solar photovoltaic panel converts light energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 11, the storage battery 11 provides electric energy for the intelligent controller 12, the inverter 14, the water pump 7 and the cooling fan, and the direct current output from the storage battery 11 can be converted into 220V and 50Hz sine alternating current by using the current conversion device for users to use. Through adding quick charge interface 16, realize 220V alternating current and to storage battery device quick charge in the device to the realization is complementary to the photoelectricity of device, and the form of charging and discharging is various, improves the utilization ratio of device, ensures that there is sufficient electric quantity when using, and under the charged state, utilizes the quick charge interface 16 of reserving on the drain pan 2, uses the charger that matches with battery 11, through 220V, 50Hz alternating current for battery 11 quick charge. When 12V direct current is needed to be used, the output interface in the control device is used for outputting electric energy. When 220V and 50Hz alternating current is required to be used, 12V direct current provided by the storage battery 11 is processed by the inverter 14 and then converted into 220V and 50Hz alternating current. When the 5V and 2A USB direct current is required to be used, the 12V direct current provided by the storage battery 11 is processed by the inverter 14 and then converted into the 5V and 2A USB direct current. In addition, the intelligent controller 13 is respectively connected with the heat radiation fan on the condenser 9 and the water pump 7 through lines, the water pump 7 is connected with the heat collecting pipe 8 through a pipeline, the air absorber 6 is connected with the heat collecting pipe 8 through a pipeline, the heat collecting pipe 8 is connected with the condenser 9 through a pipeline, finally, the tail end purification device 10 is connected with a condensate water outlet of the condenser 9, the condensate water passes through the tail end purification device 10, and the water quality is improved again.

Through an independent design circuit diagram, the solar controller 13 is respectively connected with the solar photovoltaic panel, the inverter 14 and the storage battery 11, so that high-temperature early warning protection is carried out on the photovoltaic power generation energy storage module, and the storage battery is prevented from being overcharged and overdischarged. In addition, the inverter 14 is connected with the battery 11 through the solar controller 13, and is configured as a pure sine wave inverter having a plurality of output modes including DC 12V, USB 5V, AC 220V, etc.; and finally, the intelligent controller 12 is connected with the solar controller 13, the cooling fan on the condenser 9 and the water pump 7 through lines. Through adding intelligent control ware 12, development control procedure and removal end APP, built-in bluetooth module can with battery power, water storage capacity, temperature, data transmission such as humidity to the mobile device of being connected with it on, when needs know equipment running situation, scan the two-dimensional code, download the APP of independent development, utilize bluetooth module in intelligent control ware 12, can realize being connected with the removal end, real-time display equipment's battery power, water storage capacity, temperature, humidity isoparametric, controlling means's state realizes opening of remote control device and stops like the operation of water pump and fan with stop. The real-time display, processing and remote control of key parameters are realized, a user can monitor the running state of the equipment in real time through a mobile equipment client, the state of the equipment can be controlled through the mobile client, the starting and stopping of the fan and the water pump 7 are automatically controlled, manual operation is reduced, the operation is more convenient and fast, and the remote switch and battery management function is realized.

The condenser 9 is arranged at the side part of the heat collecting pipe 8 and is connected with the heat collecting pipe 8 through a pipeline to form an evaporation condensing device. Utilize the electric energy start fan that solar energy provided, blow in the outside gas circulation pipeline with the colder gas in the outside for gas flow in the multichannel realizes partial countercurrent flow, forms the compulsory convection current simultaneously, strengthens the heat transfer convection, increases the heat transfer volume of vapor, has increased vapor and the gaseous area of contact that flows, and increase heat exchange efficiency makes the rapid condensation of vapor, improves the rate of catchmenting.

The air absorber 6 comprises two groups of tubular sleeves, and the air absorber 6 is filled with an adsorbent. While one group performs the adsorption process, the other group performs desorption by using solar heat in combination with electric heating, condenses the water vapor led into the condenser 9 into liquid water, and achieves the drinking water standard through the tail end purification device 10, thereby realizing the working effect of high-efficiency circulation.

In the finite space, optimize spatial structure, make the device realize space maximize utilization like slide rail formula pull solar photovoltaic board, collapsible box etc. reduce the equipment size, save the box space, let the device compacter portable to realize lightly portablely guaranteeing the prerequisite of function.

The water collecting-purifying module has three working modes, namely a mode I: under the condition of a cleaner water source, a filtering and ultraviolet sterilizing device is adopted to purify water; and a second mode: under the water source condition of can not directly drink, adopt the evaporation condensation method to carry out the water purification, through water pump 7 with water suction thermal-collecting tube 8, thermal-collecting tube 8 carries out the diversified adjustment of height and angle through adjustable bracket 19, and maximum area absorbs the heat and accelerates water evaporation, and steam carries out gas-liquid separation at condenser 9 condensation, and the comdenstion water can be drunk through filtering, ultraviolet sterilization. The pipe wall of the heat collecting pipe 8 is coated with hydrophobic coating, so that the pipe wall is prevented from scaling, the top end of the evaporator is provided with a valve, and water cannot overflow when the device stops working. The heat collecting pipe 8 is connected with the adjustable bracket 19, and the purpose of adjusting the angle of the evaporator is achieved on the premise of not influencing the power generation of the bottom photovoltaic panel. When water is condensed and discharged, the heat exchange area per unit volume is greatly increased through the design of multiple channels and multiple fins, the gas flow in the multiple channels is accelerated under the cooperation of the cooling fan, the heat exchange amount is increased by 80 percent, and finally the water is sterilized by an ultraviolet sterilization device to reach the direct drinking standard; and a third mode: under extreme no water source environment, adopt the air adsorption water collection mode, pack the adsorbent in air adsorber 6, adopt the circulation adsorption mode, through solar energy collection cooperation electric heating desorption, reached the purpose of day and night cycle work, realize no water source air adsorption water intaking.

Through space optimal design, make the rational arrangement of inside working part, whole portable box is small, the easy operation, convenient to carry, strengthens product mobility. Greatly improving the use efficiency of the box body space. Through the design of pull formula structure, effectively improve the generating area of photovoltaic board under the unit volume to improve the generating power. Three different water collecting and purifying modes can adapt to water taking in different environments, and the problem of water collection in an extreme water source-free environment is solved. Through intelligent control can real-time supervision equipment running state, display device working data, make things convenient for remote control, save operating time, can formulate the best energy storage scheme that catchments according to actual conditions, improve photovoltaic power generation energy storage and air adsorption water intaking efficiency. The multifunctional combined energy-saving device integrates various functions and efficiencies through structural design, realizes function complementation, improves the combined use efficiency of multiple components, further has higher energy-saving efficiency, is finally displayed in a draw-bar box state, and expands the use scene and application range of products.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, the heat collecting pipe 8 is connected with the box cover 1 through an adjustable bracket 19, the adjustable bracket 19 is installed in the middle of the box cover 1, and the inclination angle of the adjustable bracket 19 is adjusted within the range of 0-60 degrees. The heat collecting pipe 8 and the box cover 1 are supported and adjusted to form a certain angle, and the solar incident angle is increased.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable solar water collection and purification energy storage box comprises a box body, wherein the box body is composed of a box cover (1) and a bottom shell (2), a first solar photovoltaic plate (5), an air absorber (6), a water pump (7), a heat collection pipe (8), a condenser (9), a terminal purification device (10), a pull-out component (17) and an adjustable support (19) are arranged inside the box cover (1), a second solar photovoltaic plate (4), a third solar photovoltaic plate (3), a storage battery (11), an intelligent controller (12), a solar controller (13), an inverter (14) and an inverter output port (15), a quick charging interface (16), the pull-out component (17) and a pull rod (18) are arranged outside the bottom shell (2), the pull rod (18) is connected with the outer side of the bottom shell (2), and is characterized in that the inverter output port (15) is installed on the inverter (14), the box cover (1) is connected with the first solar photovoltaic panel (5) through a drawing component (17), the intelligent controller (12) is respectively connected with a cooling fan and a water pump (7) on the condenser (9), the water pump (7) is connected with the heat collecting pipe (8) through a pipeline, the heat collecting pipe (8) is connected with the condenser (9), the air adsorber (6) is connected with the condenser (9) through a pipeline, the air adsorber (6) comprises two sets of tubular sleeves, an adsorbent is filled in the air adsorber (6), the tail end purification device (10) is connected with a condensate outlet, the bottom shell (2) is connected with the second solar photovoltaic panel (4) through the drawing component (17), the third solar photovoltaic panel (3) is fixedly installed in the bottom shell (2), and the solar controller (13) is respectively connected with the first solar photovoltaic panel (5), the second solar photovoltaic panel (4) and the third solar photovoltaic panel (3), the solar controller (13) is also respectively connected with the storage battery (11), the inverter (14) and the intelligent controller (12), and the intelligent controller (12) is connected with the storage battery (11).

2. The portable solar water collection and purification energy storage tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat collecting tubes (8) are solar vacuum heat collecting tubes.

3. A portable solar water-collecting and purifying energy-storage tank as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the quick-charging interface (16) is connected with the accumulator (11).

4. The portable solar water collection and purification energy storage box according to claim 1, wherein the second solar photovoltaic panel (4) and the third solar photovoltaic panel (3) are arranged in parallel up and down, and pull rings are arranged at the outer ends of the first solar photovoltaic panel (5) and the second solar photovoltaic panel (4).

5. The portable solar water collection and purification energy storage tank as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the heat collection tubes (8) are connected with the tank cover (1) through adjustable brackets (19).

6. The portable solar water collecting and purifying energy storage box as claimed in claim 5, wherein the adjustable bracket (19) is installed in the middle of the box cover (1), and the inclination angle of the adjustable bracket (19) is adjusted within the range of 0-60 °.

7. The portable solar water collection and purification energy storage tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein a Bluetooth module for receiving device operation information is arranged in the intelligent controller (12), and the Bluetooth module is connected with an external mobile device.

8. The portable solar water collecting and purifying energy storage tank as claimed in claim 7, wherein the device operation information includes battery level, water storage capacity, temperature, humidity.

9. The portable solar water collecting and purifying energy storage box as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drawing component (17) comprises sliding grooves arranged on the side wall of the box cover (1) and the side wall of the bottom shell (2) and sliding rails arranged on two sides of the first solar photovoltaic panel (5) and the second solar photovoltaic panel (4), and the sliding rails are arranged in the sliding grooves and matched with the sliding grooves.