CN211169608U - Hanging basket prismatic sheet hoisting device - Google Patents
Hanging basket prismatic sheet hoisting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211169608U CN211169608U CN201921688744.1U CN201921688744U CN211169608U CN 211169608 U CN211169608 U CN 211169608U CN 201921688744 U CN201921688744 U CN 201921688744U CN 211169608 U CN211169608 U CN 211169608U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种挂篮棱形片的吊装装置,其特征在于包括:承重框架、承重吊杆、滑动系统、后锚装置和重物;所述承重吊杆安装在承重框架的上端;所述滑动系统包括滑轮、钢丝绳和卷扬机,在承重吊杆的两端和靠近承重框架下部的位置各安装一个滑轮,所述钢丝绳两端通过滑轮分别与重物和卷扬机连接;所述后锚装置的上端和下端分别安装在承重吊杆的一个端部和挂篮棱形片上。与现有技术相比,本实用新型在不布置塔吊的情况下就能进行挂篮部件吊装,而且起吊的高度能够满足要求,除此之外,还具有结构简单、制造容易、使用方便、成本低廉、牢固耐用、使用寿命长、稳定性好和安全性高等优点。
The utility model provides a hoisting device for a prismatic piece of a hanging basket, which is characterized by comprising: a load-bearing frame, a load-bearing hanger rod, a sliding system, a rear anchor device and a heavy object; the load-bearing hanger rod is installed on the upper end of the load-bearing frame; The sliding system includes a pulley, a wire rope and a hoist. A pulley is installed at both ends of the load-bearing boom and a position close to the lower part of the load-bearing frame. The two ends of the wire rope are respectively connected with the weight and the hoist through the pulley; the rear anchor device The upper end and the lower end are respectively installed on one end of the load-bearing boom and the prismatic sheet of the hanging basket. Compared with the prior art, the utility model can hoist the hanging basket parts without arranging the tower crane, and the hoisting height can meet the requirements. Low cost, strong and durable, long service life, good stability and high safety.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于公路工程刚构桥挂篮施工技术领域,具体涉及一种挂篮棱形片的吊装装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of hanging basket construction of rigid-frame bridges in highway engineering, in particular to a hoisting device for prismatic pieces of the hanging basket.
背景技术Background technique
现在公路桥梁的跨度越来越大,在大跨度桥梁施工过程中,现浇箱梁设计应用较为广泛,对于现浇箱梁,目前均采用挂篮法施工,由于受到箱梁节段荷载的制约,挂篮主要承重部件材质较为厚重,单块棱形片竟重达5吨,在施工过程中,若单独考虑布置一台塔吊进行挂篮部件的吊装,将会造成极大的浪费,而采用常见的人字桅杆吊装,则起吊的高度又不能满足要求,故需要设计一种挂篮棱形片的吊装装置,以解决上述技术难题。Nowadays, the span of highway bridges is getting larger and larger. In the construction process of large-span bridges, the design of cast-in-place box girder is widely used. For cast-in-place box girder, the hanging basket method is currently used for construction. Due to the constraints of the load of box girder segments The material of the main load-bearing parts of the hanging basket is relatively heavy, and a single prismatic sheet weighs 5 tons. During the construction process, if a tower crane is separately considered to hoist the hanging basket parts, it will cause great waste. For the common hoisting of the herringbone mast, the hoisting height cannot meet the requirements. Therefore, it is necessary to design a hoisting device for the prismatic piece of the hanging basket to solve the above technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:针对背景技术所述现有技术存在的不足,提供一种The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is: in view of the deficiencies in the prior art described in the background technology, a
不需要布置塔吊就能进行挂篮部件吊装,且起吊的高度能够满足要求,而且结构简单、价格低廉、避免浪费的挂篮棱形片的吊装装置。The hanging basket parts can be hoisted without arranging tower cranes, and the hoisting height can meet the requirements, and the hoisting device of the hanging basket prismatic sheet is simple in structure, low in price, and avoids waste.
为解决以上技术问题,本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种挂篮棱形片的吊装装置,其特征在于包括:承重框架、承重吊杆、滑动系统、后锚装置和重物;所述承重吊杆安装在承重框架的上端;所述滑动系统包括滑轮、钢丝绳和卷扬机,在承重吊杆的两端和靠近承重框架下部的位置各安装一个滑轮,所述钢丝绳两端通过滑轮分别与重物和卷扬机连接;所述后锚装置的上端和下端分别安装在承重吊杆的一个端部和挂篮棱形片上。通过放置在承重框架上的承重吊杆形成主要吊装装置,在承重吊杆上设置滑轮组件,并通过放置在梁段上的卷扬机带动钢丝绳,可将挂篮棱形片根据需要进行吊装,设计合理,便于工人操作,极大的降低了施工成本。A hoisting device for a prismatic sheet of a hanging basket is characterized by comprising: a load-bearing frame, a load-bearing hanger rod, a sliding system, a rear anchor device and a heavy object; the load-bearing hanger rod is installed on the upper end of the load-bearing frame; the sliding system comprises: Pulley, wire rope and hoist, a pulley is installed at both ends of the load-bearing boom and the position close to the lower part of the load-bearing frame, and the two ends of the wire rope are respectively connected with the weight and the hoist through the pulley; the upper and lower ends of the rear anchor device are respectively Installed on one end of the load-bearing boom and on the prismatic piece of the hanging basket. The main hoisting device is formed by the load-bearing boom placed on the load-bearing frame, the pulley assembly is set on the load-bearing boom, and the wire rope is driven by the hoist placed on the beam section, the prismatic sheet of the hanging basket can be hoisted as required, and the design is reasonable. , which is convenient for workers to operate and greatly reduces the construction cost.
作为优选方案,所述承重框架包括承重竖杆、承重横杆和承重斜杆,四根竖直方向的承重竖杆之间,通过水平的承重横杆和斜向的承重斜杆连接,形成长方体型的框架。承重竖杆之间连接有承重横杆和承重斜杆,使得承重框架结构问题,牢固耐用,使用过程中不容易发生危险,安全性较高。As a preferred solution, the load-bearing frame includes a load-bearing vertical rod, a load-bearing cross rod and a load-bearing oblique rod. The four vertical load-bearing vertical rods are connected by a horizontal load-bearing cross rod and an oblique load-bearing inclined rod to form a rectangular parallelepiped. type frame. The load-bearing vertical bars are connected with the load-bearing horizontal bars and the load-bearing inclined bars, which makes the load-bearing frame structure problematic, firm and durable, and is not prone to danger during use, and has high safety.
作为优选方案,所述承重框架底部设置支座,所述承重框架的四根承重竖杆上各设置一根缆风绳。承重框架底部设置的支座能确保承重框架的平稳性,四根承重竖杆上各设置一根缆风绳可以进一步增加承重框架的稳定性。As a preferred solution, a support is arranged at the bottom of the load-bearing frame, and a cable wind rope is arranged on each of the four load-bearing vertical rods of the load-bearing frame. The support set at the bottom of the load-bearing frame can ensure the stability of the load-bearing frame, and a cable wind rope is arranged on each of the four load-bearing vertical rods to further increase the stability of the load-bearing frame.
作为优选方案,所述承重竖杆、承重横杆和承重斜杆由槽钢制成,所述支座的材质为钢板,所述缆风绳是钢丝或尼龙制成的绳索,所述后锚装置由精轧螺纹钢与槽钢组成。槽钢、钢板、钢丝绳和螺纹钢等材料价廉易得,容易获取,而且牢固耐用,极大的增加了设备的普适性与寿命。As a preferred solution, the load-bearing vertical rod, the load-bearing horizontal rod and the load-bearing inclined rod are made of channel steel, the material of the support is steel plate, the cable wind rope is a rope made of steel wire or nylon, and the rear anchor The device is composed of finishing rebar and channel steel. Materials such as channel steel, steel plate, wire rope and rebar are cheap, easy to obtain, and durable, which greatly increases the universality and service life of the equipment.
作为优选方案,所述承重框架和承重吊杆之间通过锚固装置安装固定,所述锚固装置由精轧螺纹钢与槽钢组成。As a preferred solution, the load-bearing frame and the load-bearing hanger are installed and fixed by an anchoring device, and the anchoring device is composed of finish-rolled threaded steel and channel steel.
本实用新型的工作原理是:整个装置的动力来源于卷扬机,使用过程中,通过卷扬机牵引钢丝绳在滑轮上转动以带动重物从低处移动到需要安装的高程,当棱形片移动到需要安装的高程后,通过挂篮滑梁即承重吊杆上的滑轮即可实现重物的平移,最终使得重物移动到指定安装位置。本实用新型采用杠杆原理,通过放置在承重框架上的承重吊杆形成主要的吊装装置,在承重吊杆上设置滑轮组件并通过放置在梁段上的卷扬机带动钢丝绳达到吊装棱形片的目的,设计合理,便于工人操作,极大的降低了施工成本。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the power of the whole device comes from the hoist. During use, the hoist pulls the wire rope to rotate on the pulley to drive the heavy object to move from the low place to the height that needs to be installed. When the prismatic sheet moves to the height that needs to be installed After the elevation is determined, the heavy object can be translated through the hanging basket sliding beam, that is, the pulley on the load-bearing boom, and finally the heavy object can be moved to the designated installation position. The utility model adopts the lever principle, the main hoisting device is formed by the load-bearing hanger placed on the load-bearing frame, the pulley assembly is arranged on the load-bearing hanger, and the wire rope is driven by the hoist placed on the beam section to achieve the purpose of hoisting the prismatic sheet, Reasonable design, easy for workers to operate, and greatly reduce the construction cost.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型在不布置塔吊的情况下就能进行挂篮部件吊装,而且起吊的高度能够满足要求,除此之外,该装置的结构简单、制造容易、使用方便,材料价廉易得、牢固耐用、使用寿命较长,具有极好的稳定性,能有效避免挂篮棱形片吊装过程中出现的安全隐患。The utility model can hoist the hanging basket parts without arranging the tower crane, and the hoisting height can meet the requirements. Besides, the device has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture and convenient use, and the materials are cheap and easy to obtain and firm. It is durable, has a long service life, and has excellent stability, which can effectively avoid potential safety hazards during the hoisting process of the prismatic piece of the hanging basket.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1为一种挂篮棱形片的吊装装置正立面的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the front elevation of the hoisting device of a hanging basket prismatic sheet;
图2为一种挂篮棱形片的吊装装置侧立面的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a side elevation of a hoisting device for a hanging basket prismatic sheet;
图3为一种挂篮棱形片的吊装装置的锚固装置结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of an anchoring device of a hoisting device for a hanging basket prismatic sheet;
图中:1—承重竖杆;2—承重横杆;3—承重斜杆;4—锚固装置;5—承重吊杆;6—后锚装置,7—滑轮,8—钢丝绳;9—缆风绳;10—重物;11—卷扬机;12—支座。In the figure: 1-load-bearing vertical rod; 2-load-bearing horizontal rod; 3-load-bearing oblique rod; 4-anchoring device; 5-load-bearing boom; 6-rear anchor device, 7-pulley, 8-wire rope; 9-cable wind rope; 10-weight; 11-hoist; 12-support.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图,通过实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present utility model will be further described through embodiments.
如图1~3所示,一种挂篮棱形片的吊装装置,承重框架、承重吊杆5、滑动系统、后锚装置6和重物10;所述承重吊杆5安装在承重框架的上端;所述滑动系统包括滑轮7、钢丝绳8和卷扬机11,在承重吊杆5的两端和靠近承重框架下部的位置各安装一个滑轮7,所述钢丝绳8两端通过滑轮7分别与重物10和卷扬机11连接;所述后锚装置6的上端和下端分别安装在承重吊杆5的一个端部和挂篮棱形片上,用于平衡吊装重物,承重吊杆5由两根滑梁制成,滑梁的长度为12m;承重框架和承重吊杆5之间通过锚固装置4安装固定。承重框架包括承重竖杆1、承重横杆2和承重斜杆3采用14#槽钢,槽钢均采用双拼以增加安全性,四根竖直方向的承重竖杆1之间,通过水平的承重横杆2和斜向的承重斜杆3连接,形成长方体型的框架,长方体型的承重框架长3m、宽1.5m、高7m。承重框架底部设置钢板制成的支座12,所述承重框架的四根承重竖杆1上各设置一根缆风绳9,缆风绳9采用5T手拉葫芦。所述缆风绳9是钢丝或尼龙制成的绳索,锚固装置4和后锚装置6由精轧螺纹钢与槽钢组成,后锚装置6由预埋在混凝土内的精轧螺纹钢、槽钢及垫板组成,并通过手拉葫芦拉结承重吊杆5及槽钢形成锚固装置。在承重吊杆安装完成后在钢丝绳8需要转向的位置安装滑轮7,最终通过卷扬机11牵引钢丝绳8带动重物10吊装至需要安装的梁顶。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a hoisting device for a hanging basket prismatic sheet, a load-bearing frame, a load-bearing
本实用新型的工作原理是:整个装置的动力来源于卷扬机11,使用过程中,通过卷扬机牵引钢丝绳8在滑轮7上转动以带动重物10从低处移动到需要安装的高程,当棱形片移动到需要安装的高程后,通过挂篮滑梁即承重吊杆5上的滑轮即可实现重物的平移,最终使得重物移动到指定安装位置。本实用新型采用杠杆原理,通过放置在承重框架上的承重吊杆5形成主要的吊装装置,在承重吊杆5上设置滑轮7组件并通过放置在梁段上的卷扬机11带动钢丝绳8达到吊装棱形片的目的,设计合理,便于工人操作,极大的降低了施工成本。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the power of the whole device comes from the
需要说明的是,以上实施方案仅用于说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管通过上述优选实施例已经对本实用新型进行了详细的描述,但本领域技术人员应当理解,在本实用新型原理上所做的形式上和细节上的各种改变,均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that in the present invention Various changes in form and details made in principle are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113135496A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-07-20 | 巨力索具研究院(天津)有限公司 | Tripod device connected by guy cable |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113135496A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-07-20 | 巨力索具研究院(天津)有限公司 | Tripod device connected by guy cable |
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