CN211166179U - Auxiliary manufacturing equipment for dark-red enameled pottery capable of machining non-perfect circle - Google Patents

Auxiliary manufacturing equipment for dark-red enameled pottery capable of machining non-perfect circle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211166179U
CN211166179U CN201921579250.XU CN201921579250U CN211166179U CN 211166179 U CN211166179 U CN 211166179U CN 201921579250 U CN201921579250 U CN 201921579250U CN 211166179 U CN211166179 U CN 211166179U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dark
red enameled
enameled pottery
driven shaft
gear
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921579250.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘寅初
郑晨亮
许晓东
杨润贤
陶涛
冯辰
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Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
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Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
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Priority to CN201921579250.XU priority Critical patent/CN211166179U/en
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Publication of CN211166179U publication Critical patent/CN211166179U/en
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Abstract

A dark-red enameled pottery auxiliary manufacturing equipment capable of processing non-perfect circles is characterized in that a working head of the auxiliary manufacturing equipment drives a motor, a driving shaft, a central gear, a central shaft, a driven shaft gear and a cam cutting die, wherein the driving motor is in driving connection with the driving shaft, the central shaft penetrates out of an installation cavity and is fixedly connected with a lifting platform, the driven shaft gear is meshed with the central gear, and the driven shaft is rotatably connected with the wall of the installation cavity and is fixedly connected with the cam cutting die; the elevating platform makes the cam cutting die extend into the external mold of the dark-red enameled pottery, and under the meshing transmission of the central gear, the driven shaft gear drives the cam cutting die to rotate and simultaneously move along the outer circumference of the central gear so as to scrape and press the pug in the external mold of the dark-red enameled pottery and match with the external mold of the dark-red enameled pottery, so that the pug forms a green body of the dark-red enameled pottery. The utility model discloses no leak source is lost in guaranteeing processing, realizes the supplementary processing of non-perfect circle mould kettle to form dark-red enameled pottery body. The utility model discloses when guaranteeing teapot processingquality, reduce artifical intensity of labour, improve machining efficiency.

Description

Auxiliary manufacturing equipment for dark-red enameled pottery capable of machining non-perfect circle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an auxiliary manufacturing equipment of dark-red enameled pottery specifically is an auxiliary manufacturing equipment of dark-red enameled pottery of workable non-perfect circle, belongs to dark-red enameled pottery production technical field.
Background
The dark-red enameled pottery is a main appliance for drinking tea due to the advantages of not taking fragrance and not having cooked soup gas, the 'worker' is the soul of the value of the dark-red enameled pottery, and the manufacturing of one pot needs dozens of processes.
At present, automatic/semi-automatic processing equipment is commonly used for processing pug into a dark-red enameled pottery green body for a perfect round dark-red enameled pottery in the market, and then the subsequent procedures are carried out. When in processing, the pug is placed in a mould, and the tool is used for scraping the pug of the dark-red enameled pottery in the mould to form a dark-red enameled pottery green body. However, the apparatus has the following problems:
1. considering that the teapot generally has the characteristic of small mouth and big belly, the automatic/semi-automatic processing equipment needs to use 2 feeding shafts, the Z shaft moves up and down, and the X shaft moves left and right or moves back and forth;
2. the existing machining mode of feeding left and right along the X-axis in the Z-axis downward direction is similar to turning machining and only can machine a right circular kettle body;
3. the extrusion forming processing mode has high rotating speed, pug is extruded with high strength, and the quality of the pug can not be comparable with that of a manual kettle.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, provide a workable non-perfect circle's supplementary manufacturing equipment of dark-red enameled pottery, the utility model discloses when guaranteeing teapot processingquality, reduce artifical intensity of labour, improve machining efficiency.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
an auxiliary manufacturing device of a dark-red enameled pottery capable of processing non-perfect circles comprises a base, a frame structure arranged at the top of the base, a dark-red enameled pottery outer mold used for placing pug, a lifting table and a working head which is connected with the lifting table in an installing way; the outer mold of the dark-red enameled pottery is fixed at the center of the base through a clamp, and the lifting platform is arranged in the frame structure and is connected with the frame structure in a vertical sliding manner;
the working head comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft, a central gear, a central shaft, a driven shaft gear and a cam cutter die, wherein the driving motor, the driving shaft, the central gear, the central shaft, the driven shaft gear and the cam cutter die are arranged on a lifting platform; the central gear is fixedly connected with a central shaft, and the central shaft penetrates out of the mounting cavity and is fixedly connected with the lifting platform; the driven shaft gear is fixedly arranged on the driven shaft and is meshed with the central gear, the driven shaft is rotatably connected with the wall of the installation cavity, and the bottom of the driven shaft penetrates out of the installation cavity and is fixedly connected with the cam cutting die;
the cam cutting die of the working head extends into the external mold of the dark-red enameled pottery by descending the lifting platform, the driving motor drives the driving shaft to drive the driven shaft gear, and under the meshing action of the central gear, the driven shaft gear drives the cam cutting die to rotate and simultaneously move along the outer circumference of the central gear, so that the (large end of the) cam cutting die scrapes and presses mud in the external mold of the dark-red enameled pottery and is matched with the external mold of the dark-red enameled pottery to enable the mud to form a green body of the dark-red enameled pottery.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the spout of the dark-red enameled pottery is equal to the sum of the radius of the central gear and the diameter of the driven shaft gear (the central gear is positioned at the central position of the main shaft).
Preferably, the big end of the cam cutting die is used as a working position, and the maximum length of the small end of the cam cutting die is smaller than or equal to the radius of the driven shaft gear.
Preferably, a screw rod motor and a vertical guide rail are arranged in the frame structure, and the lifting platform is connected with the screw rod and is in sliding connection with the vertical guide rail; the screw motor drives the screw to make the lifting platform slide up and down along the vertical guide rail.
Preferably, the working head is connected with the lifting platform through a horizontal sliding platform, the lifting platform is provided with a horizontal guide rail, a belt and a conveying mechanism consisting of a pair of transmission rods, the horizontal sliding platform is fixedly connected with the belt and is in sliding connection with the horizontal guide rail, and the conveying mechanism is driven by a motor to drive the horizontal sliding platform to drive the working head to horizontally slide along the horizontal guide rail.
Preferably, the driving motor is in driving connection with the driving shaft through a belt.
The utility model adopts the manual mud patch pasting and machine-assisted processing mode to manufacture the cam cutting die according to the contour of the target kettle on the premise of keeping 1 feeding main shaft (namely keeping the screw rod driving lifting platform); the cam cutting die is driven by the lead screw to completely extend into the outer die, the driving shaft is driven by the motor, the central gear is fixed and does not rotate, the driven shaft gear drives the cam cutting die to rotate and simultaneously move around the outer circumference of the central gear, the large end of the cam cutting die is used as a working part to perform actions similar to mud scraping on mud slices, no leakage points are left in machining, auxiliary machining of a non-circular mold kettle is achieved, and a kettle blank is formed. The utility model discloses when guaranteeing teapot processingquality, reduce artifical intensity of labour, improve machining efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the horizontal sliding table and the lifting table in the auxiliary manufacturing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a working head in the auxiliary manufacturing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the working head in the auxiliary manufacturing apparatus of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a frame structure 2, an outer die 3, a lifting table 4, a working head 5, a clamp 6, a lead screw 7, a vertical guide rail 8, a horizontal sliding table 9, a horizontal guide rail 10, a belt 11, a transmission rod 12, a driving motor 13, a driving shaft 14, a central gear 15, a central shaft 16, a driven shaft 17, a driven shaft gear 18, a cam cutter die 19 and a belt 20.
Detailed Description
As shown in figure 1, the auxiliary manufacturing equipment for the dark-red enameled pottery capable of processing the non-perfect circle comprises a base 1, a frame structure 2 arranged at the top of the base, a dark-red enameled pottery outer mold 3 used for placing pug, a lifting table 4 and a working head 5 which is connected with the lifting table in an installing manner. The outer mold of the dark-red enameled pottery is fixed at the center of the base through the clamp 6, and the lifting platform is arranged in the frame structure and is connected with the frame structure in a vertical sliding manner. A lead screw 7, a lead screw motor (positioned in the base) and a vertical guide rail 8 are arranged in the frame structure, and the lifting platform is connected with the lead screw and is connected with the vertical guide rail in a sliding manner; the screw motor drives the screw to make the lifting platform slide up and down along the vertical guide rail.
As shown in fig. 2, the horizontal displacement adjusting mechanism of the working head is formed by connecting the working head to a lifting table through a horizontal sliding table 9, the lifting table is provided with a horizontal guide rail 10, a belt 11 and a conveying mechanism formed by a pair of transmission rods 12, the horizontal sliding table is fixedly connected with the belt and is in sliding connection with the horizontal guide rail, and the conveying mechanism is driven by a motor to drive the horizontal sliding table to drive the working head to horizontally slide along the horizontal guide rail.
As shown in fig. 3-4, the working head comprises a driving motor 13, a driving shaft 14, a central gear 15, a central shaft 16, a driven shaft 17, a driven shaft gear 18 and a cam cutting die 19 which are arranged on the lifting platform, the driving motor is in driving connection with the driving shaft through a belt 20, and a mounting cavity of the central gear and the driven shaft gear is arranged in the driving shaft; the central gear is positioned in the central position of the driving shaft and fixedly connected with the central shaft, the central shaft penetrates out of the mounting cavity and is fixedly connected with the lifting platform, and the central shaft can freely rotate relative to the driving shaft; the driven shaft gear is fixedly arranged on the driven shaft and meshed with the central gear, the driven shaft can be rotatably connected with the wall of the installation cavity through a bearing, and the bottom of the driven shaft penetrates out of the installation cavity and is fixedly connected with the cam cutting die.
The inner diameter of the spout of the dark-red enameled pottery is equal to the sum of the radius of the central gear and the diameter of the driven shaft gear, the maximum length of the small end of the cam cutting die is smaller than or equal to the radius of the driven gear, and the outer contour of the large end of the cam cutting die is used as a working part.
The lifting platform is lowered to enable the cam cutting die of the working head to extend into the external die of the dark-red enameled pottery, and at the moment, the large end of the cam cutting die is located on the inner side, and the small end of the cam cutting die faces outwards, so that the cam cutting die can conveniently enter the kettle mouth. The driving motor drives the driving shaft to drive the driven shaft gear, and under the meshing action of the central gear, the driven shaft gear drives the cam cutter die to rotate and simultaneously move along the outer circumference of the central gear, so that the cam cutter die scrapes and presses mud in the outer mold of the dark-red enameled pottery and is matched with the outer mold of the dark-red enameled pottery to enable the mud to form a green body of the dark-red enameled pottery.

Claims (6)

1. An auxiliary manufacturing device of a dark-red enameled pottery capable of processing non-perfect circles comprises a base, a frame structure arranged at the top of the base, a dark-red enameled pottery outer mold used for placing pug, a lifting table and a working head which is connected with the lifting table in an installing way; the outer mold of the dark-red enameled pottery is fixed at the center of the base through a clamp, and the lifting platform is arranged in the frame structure and is connected with the frame structure in a vertical sliding manner;
the working head comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft, a central gear, a central shaft, a driven shaft gear and a cam cutter die, wherein the driving motor, the driving shaft, the central gear, the central shaft, the driven shaft gear and the cam cutter die are arranged on a lifting platform; the central gear is fixedly connected with a central shaft, and the central shaft penetrates out of the mounting cavity and is fixedly connected with the lifting platform; the driven shaft gear is fixedly arranged on the driven shaft and is meshed with the central gear, the driven shaft is rotatably connected with the wall of the installation cavity, and the bottom of the driven shaft penetrates out of the installation cavity and is fixedly connected with the cam cutting die;
the cam cutting die of the working head extends into the external mold of the dark-red enameled pottery by descending the lifting platform, the driving motor drives the driving shaft to drive the driven shaft gear, and under the meshing action of the central gear, the driven shaft gear drives the cam cutting die to rotate and simultaneously move along the outer circumference of the central gear, so that the cam cutting die scrapes and presses mud in the external mold of the dark-red enameled pottery to be matched with the external mold of the dark-red enameled pottery, and the mud forms a green body of the dark-red enameled pottery.
2. The auxiliary manufacturing equipment for dark-red enameled pottery capable of processing non-perfect circles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the spout of the dark-red enameled pottery is equal to the sum of the radius of the central gear and the diameter of the driven shaft gear.
3. The auxiliary manufacturing equipment for the dark-red enameled pottery capable of processing non-perfect circles as claimed in claim 2, wherein the large end of the cam cutting die is used as a working part, and the maximum length of the small end of the cam cutting die is less than or equal to the radius of the driven shaft gear.
4. The auxiliary manufacturing equipment for the dark-red enameled pottery capable of processing non-perfect circles as claimed in claim 1, wherein a lead screw, a lead screw motor and a vertical guide rail are arranged in the frame structure, and the lifting platform is connected with the lead screw and is connected with the vertical guide rail in a sliding manner; the screw motor drives the screw to make the lifting platform slide up and down along the vertical guide rail.
5. The auxiliary manufacturing equipment of dark-red enameled pottery capable of processing non-perfect circles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the working head is connected with a lifting platform through a horizontal sliding platform, the lifting platform is provided with a horizontal guide rail, a conveying mechanism consisting of a belt and a pair of transmission rods, the horizontal sliding platform is fixedly connected with the belt and is in sliding connection with the horizontal guide rail, and the conveying mechanism is driven by a motor to enable the horizontal sliding platform to drive the working head to horizontally slide along the horizontal guide rail.
6. The auxiliary manufacturing equipment for the dark-red enameled pottery capable of processing non-perfect circles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving motor is in driving connection with the driving shaft through a belt.
CN201921579250.XU 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Auxiliary manufacturing equipment for dark-red enameled pottery capable of machining non-perfect circle Expired - Fee Related CN211166179U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921579250.XU CN211166179U (en) 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Auxiliary manufacturing equipment for dark-red enameled pottery capable of machining non-perfect circle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921579250.XU CN211166179U (en) 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Auxiliary manufacturing equipment for dark-red enameled pottery capable of machining non-perfect circle

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CN211166179U true CN211166179U (en) 2020-08-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110614871A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-27 扬州工业职业技术学院 Auxiliary manufacturing equipment for dark-red enameled pottery capable of machining non-perfect circles and using method of auxiliary manufacturing equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110614871A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-27 扬州工业职业技术学院 Auxiliary manufacturing equipment for dark-red enameled pottery capable of machining non-perfect circles and using method of auxiliary manufacturing equipment

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Granted publication date: 20200804