CN211165621U - Antibacterial textile fabric - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an antibacterial textile fabric, including the basic unit, the bottom of basic unit is connected with antibiotic layer through the polyurethane adhesive, and antibiotic layer includes ramie fibre layer, nanometer zinc oxide fibrous layer and profiled fiber layer, and the top of basic unit is connected with fire-retardant layer through the polyurethane adhesive, and fire-retardant layer includes carbon fiber layer, poly benzene terephthaloyl p-phenylenediamine fibrous layer and polyvinyl alcohol fibrous layer, and the bottom on ramie fibre layer is passed through the polyurethane adhesive with the top on nanometer zinc oxide fibrous layer and is connected. The utility model discloses a basic unit, antibiotic layer, ramie fibrous layer, nanometer zinc oxide fibrous layer, special-shaped fiber layer, fire-retardant layer, fibrous layer, poly-p-phenylene terephthamide fibrous layer and polyvinyl alcohol fibrous layer's cooperation is used, has reached antibacterial function's advantage, and it is not good to have solved current textile fabric antibacterial effect when using, has multiple bacterium in the ordinary air, and the bacterium is multiplied easily to long-time the dress, the problem that people used of being not convenient for.

Description

Antibacterial textile fabric

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a textile fabric technical field specifically is an antibacterial textile fabric.

Background

Knitted fabrics include weft knitted fabrics and warp knitted fabrics according to the weaving method. Weft-knitted fabrics are usually made from low-stretch polyester yarns or special-shaped polyester yarns, nylon yarns, cotton yarns, wool yarns and the like as raw materials by knitting flat stitch, variable flat stitch, rib flat stitch, double rib flat stitch, jacquard weave, terry weave and the like on various weft knitting machines.

Along with the continuous improvement of people's living standard, people also more and more extensively to the use of textile fabric, current textile fabric is good at the antibacterial effect when using, has multiple bacterium in the air usually, and the long-time dress breeds the bacterium easily, and the people of being not convenient for use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an antibacterial textile fabric possesses antibacterial function's advantage, and it is not good to have solved current textile fabric antibacterial effect when using, has multiple bacterium in the air usually, and the problem that people used is not convenient for breeds the bacterium easily to wear for a long time.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the antibacterial purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the bottom of the base layer is connected with an antibacterial layer through a polyurethane adhesive, the antibacterial layer comprises a ramie fiber layer, a nano zinc oxide fiber layer and a profiled fiber layer, the top of the base layer is connected with a flame-retardant layer through the polyurethane adhesive, and the flame-retardant layer comprises a carbon fiber layer, a poly (p-phenylene terephthalamide) fiber layer and a polyvinyl alcohol fiber layer.

Preferably, the bottom of the ramie fiber layer is connected with the top of the nano zinc oxide fiber layer through a polyurethane adhesive, and the bottom of the nano zinc oxide fiber layer is connected with the top of the profiled fiber layer through a polyurethane adhesive.

Preferably, the thickness of the ramie fiber layer is 0.1 mm-0.3 mm, the thickness of the nano zinc oxide fiber layer is 0.11 mm-0.4 mm, and the thickness of the profiled fiber layer is 0.15-0.4 mm.

Preferably, the bottom of the carbon fiber layer is connected with the top of the poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide fiber layer through a polyurethane adhesive, and the bottom of the poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide fiber layer is connected with the top of the polyvinyl alcohol fiber layer through a polyurethane adhesive.

Preferably, the thickness of the carbon fiber layer is 0.1-0.2 mm, the thickness of the poly-p-phenylene terephthamide fiber layer is 0.12-0.3 mm, and the thickness of the polyvinyl alcohol fiber layer is 0.14-0.4 mm.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an antibacterial textile fabric possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a basic unit, antibiotic layer, ramie fibrous layer, nanometer zinc oxide fibrous layer, special-shaped fiber layer, fire-retardant layer, fibrous layer, poly-p-phenylene terephthamide fibrous layer and polyvinyl alcohol fibrous layer's cooperation is used, has reached antibacterial function's advantage, and it is not good to have solved current textile fabric antibacterial effect when using, has multiple bacterium in the ordinary air, and the bacterium is multiplied easily to long-time the dress, the problem that people used of being not convenient for.

2. The utility model discloses a ramie fibre layer, ramie fibre layer have functions such as antibacterial, ventilative, nice and cool, anticorrosive, mould proof and sweat-absorbing.

3. The utility model discloses a nanometer zinc oxide fibrous layer, nanometer zinc oxide fibrous layer have good ultraviolet screening nature and superior antibiotic, antibacterial performance, add into the fabric, can give the fabric with functions such as sun-proof, antibiotic and deodorization.

4. The utility model discloses a dysmorphism fibrous layer, dysmorphism fibrous layer have feel good, the warmth saturation is good, have stronger wool sense, anti pilling and anti fluff moreover, more are suitable for preparation fine hair class fabric.

5. The utility model discloses a carbon fiber layer, carbon fiber layer have intensity and modulus height, density low, than the performance high, do not have creep, non-oxidation environment under resistant ultra-temperature, fatigue resistance good and corrosion resistance good, good electrically conductive heat conductivility and electromagnetic shield nature good etc..

6. The utility model discloses a poly-p-phenylene terephthamide fibrous layer, poly-p-phenylene terephthamide fibrous layer have high strength, high abrasion, high tear resistance, antistatic properties and heat-resisting fire resistance.

7. The utility model discloses a polyvinyl alcohol fibrous layer, polyvinyl alcohol fibrous layer have that intensity high modulus is high, the elongation is low, wear-resisting, anti acid and alkali and weatherability are good, still have the light resistance, under long-time sunshine, the fiber strength loss rate is low.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the antibacterial layer structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the flame retardant layer structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base layer; 2. an antimicrobial layer; 201. a ramie fiber layer; 202. a nano zinc oxide fiber layer; 203. a profiled fiber layer; 3. a flame retardant layer; 301. a carbon fiber layer; 302. a layer of poly (p-phenylene terephthalamide) fibers; 303. a polyvinyl alcohol fiber layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses a basic unit 1, antibiotic layer 2, ramie fibre layer 201, nanometer zinc oxide fibrous layer 202, special-shaped fibrous layer 203, fire-retardant layer 3, fibrous layer 301, poly-p-phenylene terephthamide fibrous layer 302 and polyvinyl alcohol fibrous layer 303 part are the parts that general standard spare or the technical staff in the field know, and its structure and principle all are that this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental methods.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an antibacterial textile fabric includes a base layer 1, the bottom of the base layer 1 is connected with an antibacterial layer 2 through a polyurethane adhesive, the antibacterial layer 2 includes a ramie fiber layer 201, a nano zinc oxide fiber layer 202 and a profiled fiber layer 203, the bottom of the ramie fiber layer 201 is connected with the top of the nano zinc oxide fiber layer 202 through the polyurethane adhesive, the bottom of the nano zinc oxide fiber layer 202 is connected with the top of the profiled fiber layer 203 through the polyurethane adhesive, the thickness of the ramie fiber layer 201 is 0.1 mm-0.3 mm, the thickness of the nano zinc oxide fiber layer 202 is 0.11 mm-0.4 mm, the profiled fiber layer 203 is 0.15-0.4 mm, the ramie fiber layer 201 has functions of bacteriostasis, ventilation, coolness, corrosion prevention, mildew prevention and sweat absorption, and the like, and the nano zinc oxide fiber layer 202 has good ultraviolet shielding property and excellent antibacterial property, The special-shaped fiber layer 203 is used for endowing the fabric with functions of sun protection, antibiosis, deodorization and the like, the special-shaped fiber layer 203 has excellent hand feeling, good warming property and stronger wool feeling, is anti-pilling and anti-fluffing, and is more suitable for manufacturing wool fabrics, the top of the base layer 1 is connected with a flame retardant layer 3 through a polyurethane adhesive, the flame retardant layer 3 comprises a carbon fiber layer 301, a poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide fiber layer 302 and a polyvinyl alcohol fiber layer 303, the bottom of the carbon fiber layer 301 is connected with the top of the poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide fiber layer 302 through the polyurethane adhesive, the bottom of the poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide fiber layer 302 is connected with the top of the polyvinyl alcohol fiber layer 303 through the polyurethane adhesive, the thickness of the carbon fiber layer 301 is 0.1 mm-0.2 mm, the thickness of the poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide fiber layer 302 is 0.12 mm-0.3 mm, the thickness of the polyvinyl alcohol fiber layer 303 is 0.14-0.4 mm, the carbon fiber layer 301 is high in strength and modulus, low in density, high in specific performance, free of creep, resistant to ultrahigh temperature in a non-oxidation environment, good in fatigue resistance and corrosion resistance, good in electric conduction and heat conduction performance and electromagnetic shielding performance and the like, the poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide fiber layer 302 is high in strength, high in wear resistance, high in tear resistance, antistatic performance and heat-resistant flame retardance, the polyvinyl alcohol fiber layer 303 is high in strength and modulus, low in elongation, wear-resistant, resistant to acid and alkali and good in weather resistance and light resistance, and the loss rate of the fiber strength is low under long-term sunlight.

When in use, the ramie fiber layer 201 is arranged, the ramie fiber layer 201 has the functions of bacteriostasis, ventilation, coolness, corrosion resistance, mildew resistance, sweat absorption and the like, the nano zinc oxide fiber layer 202 is arranged, the nano zinc oxide fiber layer 202 has good ultraviolet shielding property and excellent antibacterial and bacteriostatic properties, the nano zinc oxide fiber layer 202 can be added into a fabric to endow the fabric with the functions of sun protection, bacteria resistance, deodorization and the like, the profiled fiber layer 203 is arranged, the profiled fiber layer 203 has good hand feeling, good warmth saturation, strong wool feeling, pilling resistance and fuzzing resistance, is more suitable for manufacturing wool fabrics, the carbon fiber layer 301 is arranged, the carbon fiber layer 301 has the advantages of high strength and modulus, low density, high specific performance, no creep, high temperature resistance under a non-oxidation environment, good fatigue resistance, good corrosion resistance, good electric conduction and heat conduction performance, good electromagnetic shielding performance and the like, the poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide fiber layer 302 is arranged, the poly-p-phenylene terephthamide fiber layer 302 has high strength, high wear resistance, high tear resistance, antistatic property and heat-resistant flame retardance, the polyvinyl alcohol fiber layer 303 is arranged, the polyvinyl alcohol fiber layer 303 has high strength and high modulus, low elongation, wear resistance, good acid-base resistance and weather resistance, and light resistance, and under long-time sunlight, the fiber strength loss rate is low, the advantages of antibacterial function are achieved through the cooperation of the structures, the problem that the existing textile fabric is not good in antibacterial effect when in use, multiple bacteria exist in the air generally, bacteria are easy to breed when the fabric is worn for a long time, and the fabric is not convenient for people to use is solved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. An antibacterial textile fabric comprises a base layer (1), and is characterized in that: the bottom of the base layer (1) is connected with an antibacterial layer (2) through a polyurethane adhesive, the antibacterial layer (2) comprises a ramie fiber layer (201), a nano zinc oxide fiber layer (202) and a profiled fiber layer (203), the top of the base layer (1) is connected with a flame-retardant layer (3) through the polyurethane adhesive, and the flame-retardant layer (3) comprises a carbon fiber layer (301), a poly (p-phenylene terephthalamide) fiber layer (302) and a polyvinyl alcohol fiber layer (303).

2. An antibacterial textile fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the ramie fiber layer (201) is connected with the top of the nano zinc oxide fiber layer (202) through a polyurethane adhesive, and the bottom of the nano zinc oxide fiber layer (202) is connected with the top of the profiled fiber layer (203) through a polyurethane adhesive.

3. An antibacterial textile fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ramie fiber layer (201) is 0.1-0.3 mm thick, the nano zinc oxide fiber layer (202) is 0.11-0.4 mm thick, and the profiled fiber layer (203) is 0.15-0.4 mm thick.

4. An antibacterial textile fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the carbon fiber layer (301) is connected with the top of the poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide fiber layer (302) through a polyurethane adhesive, and the bottom of the poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide fiber layer (302) is connected with the top of the polyvinyl alcohol fiber layer (303) through a polyurethane adhesive.

5. An antibacterial textile fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the carbon fiber layer (301) is 0.1-0.2 mm, the thickness of the poly-p-phenylene terephthamide fiber layer (302) is 0.12-0.3 mm, and the thickness of the polyvinyl alcohol fiber layer (303) is 0.14-0.4 mm.

Images