CN211162493U - Welding system for automatically detecting surface quality of welding seam - Google Patents

Welding system for automatically detecting surface quality of welding seam Download PDF

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CN211162493U
CN211162493U CN201920971669.3U CN201920971669U CN211162493U CN 211162493 U CN211162493 U CN 211162493U CN 201920971669 U CN201920971669 U CN 201920971669U CN 211162493 U CN211162493 U CN 211162493U
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welding
seam
quality
surface quality
automatically detecting
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刘昱
马志
刘冲
龚明
孙帮成
李明高
祝弘滨
胡浩
郑舒阳
刘蕊
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CRRC Industry Institute Co Ltd
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CRRC Industry Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of welding technology, a welding system for automatically detecting welding seam surface quality is provided, including welding robot and install in welding robot's welder still includes: the welding detection sensor is positioned behind the welding gun and used for measuring the actual quality parameters of the welding seam obtained by welding of the welding gun; and the display is connected with the welding detection sensor and displays the actual quality parameters of the welding seam. According to the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the welding seam, the welding detection sensor is located behind the welding gun, so that the processes of welding and post detection are formed firstly, manual participation is not needed, welding and detection can be realized, the detection efficiency is improved, and the detection time is shortened. The surface quality detection of the manual welding seam is basically carried out after the welding is finished. In addition, the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the welding seam records continuous welding seam surface quality information and can output images; whereas the manually recorded weld surface is discrete and non-continuous.

Description

Welding system for automatically detecting surface quality of welding seam
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of welding technology, especially, relate to automatic welding system who detects welding seam surface quality.
Background
The welding quality detection refers to the detection of welding results, and aims to ensure the integrity, reliability, safety and usability of a welding structure. In addition to the requirements for welding technology and welding process, weld quality inspection is also an important part of the quality management of welded structures.
Weld quality testing can be generally divided into internal quality testing and surface quality testing.
The quality detection of the interior of the welding seam is usually carried out by professional quality detection personnel manually on the welding seam by using nondestructive detection equipment such as an ultrasonic detector, a magnetic powder flaw detector and the like.
The surface quality of the welding seam generally has the problems of surface quality such as welding seam size out-of-tolerance, undercut, pits, bulges and the like, and the detection of the surface quality is generally carried out by quality detection personnel with abundant experience by using manual tools such as a welding seam inspection ruler, a magnifying lens and the like. The manual weld joint surface quality detection mainly has the following defects:
firstly, the workload of the weld joint to be detected is large, and the labor intensity of detection personnel is large.
Second, the manual inspection environment is usually on or beside the welding production line, so the inspection environment is poor.
Thirdly, manual weld surface quality detection is discrete for data such as welding surface size, and some problems are difficult to find.
Fourthly, manually recorded discrete data has poor continuity, and if a quality system is to be recorded, a large amount of manpower and material resources are required.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or the related art.
One of the purposes of the utility model is that: the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the welding seam is provided, and the problems that in the prior art, the manual detection workload is large, the working environment is poor, some problems cannot be found, the continuity is not achieved and the like are solved.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model provides an automatic change welding system who detects welding seam surface quality, including welding robot and install in welding robot's welder still includes:
the welding detection sensor is positioned behind the welding gun and used for measuring the actual quality parameters of the welding seam obtained by welding of the welding gun;
and the display is connected with the welding detection sensor and displays the actual quality parameters of the welding seam.
In one embodiment, the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the weld seam further comprises:
the first processing module is used for acquiring the actual quality parameters and establishing a corresponding relation with the position of a welding seam;
and the display displays the corresponding relation between the actual quality parameters and the welding seam positions.
In one embodiment, the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the weld seam further comprises:
the alarm module is connected with the welding detection sensor to obtain the actual quality parameter, and the difference value between the actual quality parameter and the theoretical quality parameter is greater than the maximum error tolerance value, so that an alarm signal is sent out;
and the positioning module is used for positioning the corresponding welding seam position when the alarm signal is sent out and controlling the welding gun to move to the welding seam position corresponding to the alarm signal.
In one embodiment, the actual quality parameter measured by the weld detection sensor comprises an actual cross-sectional profile of the weld.
In one embodiment, the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the weld seam further comprises:
and the judging module is used for acquiring the actual quality parameters, comparing the actual quality parameters with the theoretical quality parameters and obtaining the defect type of the welding seam based on the comparison, wherein the defect type comprises a pit, a bulge or an undercut.
In one embodiment, the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the weld seam further comprises:
the welding detection sensor is arranged on the position adjusting mechanism, the position adjusting mechanism adjusts the welding detection sensor to the front of the welding gun, and the welding detection sensor measures the actual cross section parameters of the notch to be welded.
In one embodiment, the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the weld seam further comprises:
the second processing module is used for acquiring the actual cross section parameters of the gap to be welded and comparing the actual cross section parameters with the theoretical cross section parameters of the gap to be welded;
and the control module is used for acquiring the comparison result and controlling the welding robot and the welding gun based on the comparison result.
In one embodiment, the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of a weld seam comprises:
an upper computer;
the welding positioner is integrated with the upper computer and the display;
a welding wire mounted to the welding gun;
a shielding gas pipe for supplying a shielding gas to the welding wire;
and the wire feeder is used for installing the welding wire and adjusting the wire feeding speed of the welding wire.
In one embodiment, the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the weld seam further comprises:
the flow sensor is arranged on the protective air pipe and used for measuring the air supply flow of the protective air pipe;
the protective gas cylinder is connected with the protective gas pipe and provides a gas source of protective gas for the protective gas pipe;
and the welding power supply is adjustable in voltage and current, is connected with the welding robot and supplies power to the welding robot.
In one embodiment, the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the weld seam further comprises:
and the control cabinet is arranged on the welding robot and used for adjusting the welding parameters of the welding robot.
The technical scheme of the utility model has following advantage: the utility model discloses an automatic change welding system who detects welding seam surface quality, welding detection sensor are located welder's rear to form the flow of welding earlier, back detection. The welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the welding seam changes the original manual detection of the surface quality of the welding seam into automatic detection, does not need manual participation, can realize the detection while welding, further improves the detection efficiency and shortens the detection time. The surface quality detection of the manual welding seam is basically carried out after the welding is finished. In addition, the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the welding seam records continuous welding seam surface quality information and can output images; whereas the manually recorded weld surface is discrete and non-continuous.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a welding system for automatically detecting the quality of a weld surface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional deviation of a weld of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a weld surface with pits in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a weld joint with protrusions formed on the surface thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a weld joint with undercut formed on the surface thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation of a welding detection sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a weld surface quality report in an embodiment of the invention;
in the figure: 1. an upper computer; 2. a display; 3. welding a positioner; 4. a workpiece; 5. a welding detection sensor; 6. a welding gun; 7. welding wires; 8. protecting the air pipe; 9. a flow sensor; 10. A wire feeder; 11. a welding robot; 12. a welding power supply; 13. protecting the gas cylinder; 14. a control cabinet; 15. a position adjustment mechanism; 16. a pit; 17. a protrusion; 18. undercut; 19. a theoretical cross-sectional profile; 20. an upper deviation line; 21. and (5) a lower deviation line.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, the welding system for automatically detecting the quality of the surface of a weld seam according to the embodiment includes a welding robot 11, a welding gun 6 mounted on the welding robot 11, a welding detection sensor 5 and a display 2. The welding detection sensor 5 is positioned behind the welding gun 6 and used for measuring the actual quality parameters of the welding seam obtained by welding of the welding gun 6; the display 2 is connected with a welding detection sensor 5 and displays the actual quality parameters of the welding seam.
According to the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the welding seam, the welding detection sensor 5 is positioned behind the welding gun 6, so that a process of welding firstly and detecting secondly is formed. The welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the welding seam changes the original manual detection of the surface quality of the welding seam into automatic detection, does not need manual participation, can realize the detection while welding, further improves the detection efficiency and shortens the detection time. The surface quality detection of the manual welding seam is basically carried out after the welding is finished. In addition, the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the welding seam records continuous welding seam surface quality information and can output images; whereas the manually recorded weld surface is discrete and non-continuous.
The welding detection sensor 5 may be a linear laser sensor, a linear array camera, an infrared sensor, or the like in the prior art. For example, when the welding detection sensor 5 is a line laser sensor, laser is emitted to the weld, and the position information of each point on the surface of the weld is obtained, so as to finally obtain the overall profile of the weld, and the quality of the weld, such as whether a pit, a protrusion, an undercut, or the like exists, can be judged based on the profile of the weld. For another example, when the welding detection sensor 5 is a line camera, the line camera continuously scans the weld line by line, so as to achieve the purpose of uniformly detecting the whole surface of the weld line. The line camera may process a weld image line by line, or an area image composed of multiple lines. In addition, the linear array camera is very suitable for the measuring occasion, has high resolution and can accurately measure the micrometer.
In one embodiment, the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of a weld seam further comprises a first processing module. The first processing module obtains the actual quality parameters and establishes the corresponding relation between the actual quality parameters and the positions of the welding seams. The display 2 is connected with the first processing module, and obtains and displays the corresponding relation between the actual quality parameters and the welding seam positions.
The first processing module can adopt a single chip microcomputer disclosed in the prior art, and the purpose is only to correlate different parameters, so that a plurality of single chip microcomputers in the prior art can meet the requirement. After the first processing module associates the actual quality parameters with the weld positions, the actual quality parameters can be displayed through a two-dimensional graph for visual observation.
In one embodiment, the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the welding seam further comprises an alarm module and a positioning module. The alarm module sends out an alarm signal based on the difference between the actual quality parameter and the theoretical quality parameter, and when the difference between the actual quality parameter and the theoretical quality parameter is larger than the maximum error tolerance value, the alarm module sends out the alarm signal to prompt that the current welding seam quality is not in line with the requirement and needs to be adjusted. Specifically, the alarm module may be connected to the welding detection sensor 5 to obtain an actual quality parameter, and the difference between the actual quality parameter and the theoretical quality parameter is compared in the alarm module to determine whether the difference is greater than the maximum error tolerance value. The alarm module can also be connected with a judgment module mentioned later, so that the alarm module directly obtains the comparison result between the actual quality parameter and the theoretical quality parameter and sends out an alarm signal based on the comparison result. The positioning module positions the corresponding welding seam position when the alarm signal is sent out, and controls the welding gun 6 to move to the welding seam position corresponding to the alarm signal based on the positioning information. After the welding gun 6 moves to the position of the welding seam corresponding to the alarm signal, the welding seam quality can be adjusted, so that the welding seam meets the welding requirement.
Similarly, the alarm module can adopt an alarm single chip microcomputer disclosed in the prior art. The positioning module can adopt a singlechip with a positioning function disclosed in the prior art. After the positioning module positions the position of the welding seam corresponding to the alarm signal, the welding gun 6 can be controlled to move to the position.
Wherein, the actual quality parameters measured by the welding detection sensor 5 include the weld section contour line. In this case, the theoretical quality parameter is also the theoretical cross-sectional contour 19 of the theoretical weld seam. By comparing the actual cross-sectional contour line of the weld with the theoretical cross-sectional contour line 19 of the weld, please refer to fig. 2, it can be directly judged whether the quality of the weld meets the requirements. In fig. 2, a theoretical profile 19 of the weld section is shown, which is given by the weld design drawing and is already preset in the welding system for automatically testing the weld surface quality before welding and surface quality testing of the workpiece 4, and the upper deviation 20 and the lower deviation 21 of the weld section can be preset according to the quality requirements. When the surface quality is automatically detected, the welding detection sensor 5 scans the actual section contour line of the welding seam of the workpiece 4 in real time, compares the actual section contour line with an upper deviation line 20 and a lower deviation line 21 of the welding section, and records the quality problem and gives an alarm if the actual section contour line is out of tolerance. And actual parameters such as the sizes A and B of weld legs of the welding seam can be output in real time.
Further, the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the welding seam also comprises a judging module. The judging module obtains the actual quality parameters, compares the actual quality parameters with the theoretical quality parameters, and obtains the weld defect types based on the comparison, wherein the defect types include pits 16, bulges 17 or undercuts 18, please refer to fig. 3 to 5. Similarly, the judging module can adopt a single chip microcomputer with a judging and comparing function in the prior art.
Referring to fig. 6, the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the weld seam further includes a position adjusting mechanism 15. The welding detection sensor 5 is mounted on a position adjusting mechanism 15, the position adjusting mechanism 15 adjusts the welding detection sensor 5 to the front of the welding gun 6, and the welding detection sensor 5 measures the actual cross section parameters of the notch to be welded. That is, by providing the position adjusting mechanism 15, the welding detection sensor 5 can realize different detection functions.
The position adjusting mechanism 15 may be a turntable that is rotatable with respect to the welding torch 6. Further, as the turntable rotates, the welding detection sensor 5 mounted on the turntable also rotates to a different position of the welding torch 6. For another example, the position adjusting mechanism 15 may be a rocker arm, a hinge, or the like, as long as the welding detection sensor 5 can be driven to move to different positions of the welding gun 6.
The parameters of the welding gun 6 and the welding robot 11 in the welding process can be conveniently adjusted by detecting the actual cross section parameters of the notch to be welded, so that a welding seam meeting the requirements is obtained. Correspondingly, the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the welding seam further comprises a second processing module and a control module. The second processing module obtains the actual cross section parameters of the gap to be welded and compares the actual cross section parameters with the theoretical cross section parameters of the gap to be welded; and the control module is used for acquiring the comparison result and controlling the welding robot 11 and the welding gun 6 based on the comparison result. For example, when the second processing module processes that the actual cross-section parameter of the gap to be welded is larger than the theoretical cross-section parameter of the gap to be welded, the control module controls the welding robot 11 to reduce the walking speed, or controls the welding gun 6 to increase the wire feeding amount or increase the welding voltage or current.
Referring to fig. 1 again, the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the weld seam further includes an upper computer 1, a welding positioner 3, a welding wire 7, a protective gas pipe 8 and a wire feeder 10. The upper computer 1 may include the above-mentioned first processing module, the alarm module, the positioning module, the judgment module, the second processing module, the control module, and the like. Therefore, the upper computer 1 is a control core of the whole welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the welding seam, and is mainly used for acquiring signals, receiving and sending instructions, storing and processing acquired parameters and generating a report of the surface quality of the welding seam. And the display 2 displays a weld surface quality report.
After a welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of a welding seam starts to work, a welding detection sensor 5 carries out data acquisition on a micro-segment welding seam, transmits the micro-segment welding seam data to an upper computer 1 for point cloud processing, generates a curved surface of the micro-segment welding seam, processes the data of the curved surface of the micro-segment, extracts key welding seam parameters such as the size of a welding seam leg, the parameters of a pit 16, the parameters of a bulge 17, the parameters of an undercut 18 and the like, and generates a curve graph of the corresponding micro-segment. The whole process is continuous, and when one micro-segment is finished, the next micro-segment is processed. And finally, automatically generating a report of the surface quality of the whole welding seam.
The welding positioner 3 is provided with a workpiece 4 waiting for welding and detection, and the welding positioner 3 adjusts the position of the workpiece 4 so as to facilitate welding and detection. Wherein, the welding positioner 3 is integrated with the upper computer 1 and the display 2.
The welding wire 7 is mounted to the welding torch 6 and supplies the welding torch 6 with welding flux when the welding torch 6 is operated. The protective gas pipe 8 provides protective gas for the welding wire 7, and the normal operation of the welding process is ensured. The wire feeder 10 mounts the welding wire 7 and adjusts the wire feed speed of the welding wire 7.
Further, the welding system for automatically detecting the quality of the surface of the welding seam comprises a flow sensor 9, a protective gas cylinder 13 and a welding power supply 12. The flow sensor 9 is arranged on the protective gas pipe 8 and measures the gas supply flow of the protective gas pipe 8; the protective gas bottle 13 is connected with the protective gas pipe 8 and provides a gas source of protective gas for the protective gas pipe 8; the welding power supply 12 is adjustable in voltage and current, and is connected to the welding robot 11 to supply power to the welding gun 6.
In addition, the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the welding seam further comprises a control cabinet 14 which is arranged on the welding robot 11 and used for adjusting the welding parameters of the welding robot 11.
The welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the welding seam detects the welding seam in the following process:
the welding robot 11 and the control cabinet 14 control the welding gun 6 to weld the welding seam on the workpiece 4;
the position of the welding detection sensor 5 is adjusted by the sensor adjusting mechanism, the welding detection sensor 5 continuously scans the welding seam and transmits detected data back to the upper computer 1, the upper computer 1 processes the acquired data, and information such as the section size of the welding seam, the pit 16, the bulge 17, the undercut 18 and the like is processed and matched with the welding seam position of the welding seam on the workpiece 4;
the welding seam information is stored and displayed on the display 2, and after the welding of the weldment is finished, a welding seam surface quality information report is automatically generated.
Figure BDA0002107992420000101
TABLE 1
The table above is a weld surface quality report generated by automatic detection, and parameters such as a work number, a weld number, whether the weld is qualified, a detection equipment number, start time, finish time and the like can be recorded in the report in detail.
The qualified column indicates whether the surface quality of the welding seam is qualified or not, namely whether the surface parameters of all the welding requirements are met or not. Is qualified; no represents a failure.
In the upper computer 1, if the qualified column in the weld surface quality report table is located, the graph shown in fig. 7 below is displayed, and the surface quality information of the weld can be visually displayed.
Referring to fig. 7, the abscissa represents the length parameter and the time parameter of the weld, and the ordinate represents the size parameter of the cross section of the weld; in FIG. 7, TQ180020105 indicates the weld part number; #0005 represents the weld number; 9/9+0.5, the front 9 representing a fillet A of 9mm and the rear 9 representing a fillet B of 9mm, the upper deviation being 0.5 mm; 9/9-0.4, the front 9 represents the A leg is 9mm, the back 9 represents the B leg is 9mm, the lower deviation is 0.4 mm; 9/9 indicates that both A and B fillets are 9 mm; 9/9+0.5 and 9/9-0.4, line a represents the continuous value of fillet a and line B represents the continuous value of fillet B. Line a or line B exceeds envelope I or envelope II indicating that the segment is not acceptable. For the defective part, i.e. the part which exceeds the envelope or envelope II, it can be displayed on the ordinate and the position on the weld seam is displayed on the abscissa. As shown in FIG. 7, the A fillets at 223.5-245.4 are larger, and the A fillets at 319.1-338.0 are smaller.
The cursor is placed on the leg line, at which position a cross-sectional view of the weld at that position will be displayed, from which the actual value of the leg can be read directly. 243.5 indicates the location of the cross-sectional view along the length of the weld. 2019/04/18/09:50:12 shows that the weld time at this cross-sectional location is 50 minutes 12 seconds at 09 o' clock 18 h 2019.
The weld joint surface quality is graphically displayed, so that the weld joint surface quality is clear and clear, and the data content is rich.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative, and not restrictive, of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various combinations, modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, and all of the technical solutions should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an automatic change welding system that detects welding seam surface quality, includes welding robot and install in welding robot's welder, its characterized in that still includes:
the welding detection sensor is positioned behind the welding gun and used for measuring the actual quality parameters of the welding seam obtained by welding of the welding gun;
the display is connected with the welding detection sensor and displays the actual quality parameters of the welding seam;
the welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the welding seam further comprises:
the welding detection sensor is arranged on the position adjusting mechanism, the position adjusting mechanism adjusts the welding detection sensor to the front of the welding gun, and the welding detection sensor measures the actual cross section parameters of the notch to be welded.
2. The welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the weld joint as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
the first processing module is used for acquiring the actual quality parameters and establishing a corresponding relation with the position of a welding seam;
and the display displays the corresponding relation between the actual quality parameters and the welding seam positions.
3. The welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the weld joint as recited in claim 2, further comprising:
the alarm module is connected with the welding detection sensor to obtain the actual quality parameter, and the difference value between the actual quality parameter and the theoretical quality parameter is greater than the maximum error tolerance value, so that an alarm signal is sent out;
and the positioning module is used for positioning the corresponding welding seam position when the alarm signal is sent out and controlling the welding gun to move to the welding seam position corresponding to the alarm signal.
4. The welding system for automated weld seam surface quality detection according to claim 1, wherein the actual quality parameter measured by the weld detection sensor comprises an actual cross-sectional profile of the weld seam.
5. The welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the weld joint as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
and the judging module is used for acquiring the actual quality parameters, comparing the actual quality parameters with the theoretical quality parameters and obtaining the defect type of the welding seam based on the comparison, wherein the defect type comprises a pit, a bulge or an undercut.
6. The welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the weld joint as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
the second processing module is used for acquiring the actual cross section parameters of the gap to be welded and comparing the actual cross section parameters with the theoretical cross section parameters of the gap to be welded;
and the control module is used for acquiring the comparison result and controlling the welding robot and the welding gun based on the comparison result.
7. The welding system for automatically detecting the quality of the surface of the welding seam as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
an upper computer;
the welding positioner is integrated with the upper computer and the display;
a welding wire mounted to the welding gun;
a shielding gas pipe for supplying a shielding gas to the welding wire;
and the wire feeder is used for installing the welding wire and adjusting the wire feeding speed of the welding wire.
8. The welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the weld bead as claimed in claim 7, wherein said welding system for automatically detecting the surface quality of the weld bead further comprises:
the flow sensor is arranged on the protective air pipe and used for measuring the air supply flow of the protective air pipe;
the protective gas cylinder is connected with the protective gas pipe and provides a gas source of protective gas for the protective gas pipe;
and the welding power supply is adjustable in voltage and current, is connected with the welding robot and supplies power to the welding robot.
9. The welding system for automatically detecting the quality of the surface of the welding seam as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising: and the control cabinet is arranged on the welding robot and used for adjusting the welding parameters of the welding robot.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110355493A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-10-22 中车工业研究院有限公司 The welding system of automatic detection face of weld quality
CN117123891A (en) * 2023-10-24 2023-11-28 北京航科精机科技有限公司 Spare part increase and decrease material repairing method and device based on intelligent control of mechanical arm

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110355493A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-10-22 中车工业研究院有限公司 The welding system of automatic detection face of weld quality
CN117123891A (en) * 2023-10-24 2023-11-28 北京航科精机科技有限公司 Spare part increase and decrease material repairing method and device based on intelligent control of mechanical arm
CN117123891B (en) * 2023-10-24 2024-01-12 北京航科精机科技有限公司 Spare part increase and decrease material repairing method and device based on intelligent control of mechanical arm

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