CN211161158U - Kitchen waste hydrolysis tank and kitchen waste hydrolysis system - Google Patents
Kitchen waste hydrolysis tank and kitchen waste hydrolysis system Download PDFInfo
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- CN211161158U CN211161158U CN201922101872.8U CN201922101872U CN211161158U CN 211161158 U CN211161158 U CN 211161158U CN 201922101872 U CN201922101872 U CN 201922101872U CN 211161158 U CN211161158 U CN 211161158U
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- tank
- valve
- kitchen waste
- waste hydrolysis
- hydrolysis tank
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles technical field, particularly, relates to a kitchen garbage hydrolysis tank and kitchen garbage system of hydrolysising. A kitchen waste hydrolysis tank comprises a tank body and a dome valve. The jar body is both ends opening, and wherein the opening of one end is the feed inlet, and the opening of one end is the discharge gate in addition, and the dome valve sets up in feed inlet department. The kitchen waste hydrolysis tank can simplify the operation steps of the tank body sealing cover and improve the sealing performance of the tank body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles technical field, particularly, relates to a kitchen garbage hydrolysis tank and kitchen garbage system of hydrolysising.
Background
The kitchen waste is pretreated by adopting the thermal hydrolysis process, so that the biodegradability of the kitchen waste can be improved, the anaerobic digestion efficiency of the rear section is improved, and the method has early application in the kitchen waste treatment engineering example. As a key pretreatment process, the key of the whole kitchen waste treatment process is ensured when the thermal hydrolysis process runs efficiently.
In the prior art, the tank top of the thermal hydrolysis tank is mostly sealed by a flip-type or transverse push-type sealing cover, the displacement action is large, the closing time is long, and meanwhile, an actuating mechanism needs to be provided with a hydraulic device. The phenomenon that the sealing cover is not completely closed and can not be closed frequently occurs in the operation process, the effect of thermal hydrolysis treatment is influenced, and the treatment effect of the whole kitchen waste process is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rubbish from cooking hydrolysis tank and rubbish from cooking system of hydrolysising, its operating procedure that can simplify jar body closing cap to improve the leakproofness of the jar body.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:
in a first aspect, an embodiment provides a kitchen waste hydrolysis tank, which includes a tank body and a dome valve;
the tank body is provided with openings at two ends, the opening at one end is a feed inlet, and the opening at the other end is a discharge outlet;
a dome valve is provided at the feed inlet.
In an optional embodiment, the dome valve includes a valve seat and a valve body, the valve seat includes a material passage, and the valve body is rotatably disposed in the material passage, so that the dome valve has an open state in which the material passage communicates the feed port with the outside, and a closed state in which the material passage blocks the feed port from the outside.
In an alternative embodiment, the valve seat comprises a base, a gland and a sealing ring, wherein the base is connected with the gland and jointly defines the material channel;
the valve body is rotatably connected with the base, and the sealing ring is connected with the gland;
when the valve body is in a closed state, the valve body is abutted against the sealing ring to block the material channel.
In an alternative embodiment, the sealing ring is a pneumatic sealing ring.
In an optional embodiment, a safety valve is arranged on the tank body;
the relief valve sets up the one end that is close to the feed inlet at the jar body.
In an optional embodiment, a pressure relief valve is arranged on the tank body;
the relief valve sets up the one end that is close to the feed inlet at the jar body.
In an alternative embodiment, a knife gate valve is provided at the discharge port.
In an alternative embodiment, a pressure gauge is also provided on the tank.
In an alternative embodiment, a thermometer is also provided on the tank.
In a second aspect, embodiments provide a kitchen waste hydrolysis system comprising a kitchen waste hydrolysis tank as in any one of the preceding embodiments.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect includes:
this rubbish in kitchen jar of hydrolysising is through adopting the dome valve, can carry out the closing cap operation fast through the action of the valve body of dome valve to the in-process at the closing cap can reduce the friction between valve body and other structures, from this, can be in long-term use, can reduce the loss, and then can guarantee the leakproofness of rubbish in kitchen jar of hydrolysising. Meanwhile, the process of sealing the cover is realized through the movement of the valve body, and in the moving process, the valve body and other structures are opened and closed without friction, so that the valve body can be opened and closed quickly.
Therefore, the kitchen waste hydrolysis tank can simplify the operation steps of the tank body sealing cover and improve the sealing performance of the tank body.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a kitchen garbage hydrolysis tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a dome valve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the kitchen garbage hydrolysis tank in the embodiment of the present invention.
The icon is 100-kitchen garbage hydrolysis tank; 110-a tank body; 120-dome valve; 111-a feed port; 112-a discharge hole; 121-valve seat; 122-a valve body; 123-material channel; 124-a base; 125-gland; 126-a sealing ring; 127-an inflatable sealing ring; 130-safety valve; 140-a pressure relief valve; 150-knife gate valve; 160-pressure gauge; 170-thermometer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a structure of a kitchen garbage hydrolysis tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, a kitchen waste hydrolysis tank 100 is provided, and the kitchen waste hydrolysis tank 100 includes a tank body 110 and a dome valve 120.
The tank 110 has two open ends, one of which is a feed inlet 111 and the other is a discharge outlet 112.
A dome valve 120 is provided at the feed port 111.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 2 shows a dome valve structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The kitchen waste hydrolysis tank 100 has the working principle that:
the kitchen waste hydrolysis tank 100 is designed to pretreat kitchen waste by a thermal hydrolysis process to improve the biodegradability of the kitchen waste and to improve the anaerobic digestion efficiency of the rear section. In the process of treating the garbage, the garbage is fed into the tank 110 through the inlet 111, and the inlet 111 of the tank 110 is closed by the dome valve 120, so that the tank 110 has a closed structure, and thus the garbage can be used as a container for pretreating the garbage.
Furthermore, since the dome valve 120 is integrated with the tank 110 in the process of closing the tank 110, the sealing performance of the whole can be achieved, and the dome valve 120 can be quickly closed by the operation of the valve body 122 of the dome valve 120 in the process of operating, and the friction between the valve body 122 and other structures can be reduced in the process of closing, so that the loss can be reduced in the long-term use, and the sealing performance of the garbage hydrolysis tank 100 can be ensured. Meanwhile, the process of capping is through the movement of the valve body 122, and in the process of moving, because the valve body 122 is opened and closed without friction with other structures, the valve body can be opened and closed quickly.
In conclusion, the kitchen garbage hydrolysis tank 100 can simplify the operation steps of capping the tank 110 and improve the sealing property of the tank 110.
Further, referring to fig. 2, for discharging, a knife gate valve 150 is disposed at the discharge port 112.
When the dome valve 120 is provided, in the present embodiment, the dome valve 120 includes a valve seat 121 and a valve body 122. Wherein the valve seat 121 is integrally connected with the can 110. And the valve seat 121 includes a material passage 123 communicating with the feed opening 111 of the can 110.
When the valve body 122 is installed, the valve body 122 is relatively located in the material channel 123 and can rotate relative to the material channel 123, so that the dome valve 120 has an open state in which the material channel 123 conducts the feeding port 111 with the outside, and a closed state in which the material channel 123 blocks the feeding port 111 from the outside.
When the loading step is carried out, the dome valve 120 is in an open state through the movement of the valve body 122, the material channel 123 conducts the feeding hole 111 with the outside, and at the moment, kitchen waste can be loaded into the pipe body;
when hydrolysis is performed, the valve body 122 moves to close the dome valve 120, the material passage 123 blocks the material inlet 111 from the outside, and a closed space is formed in the kitchen waste hydrolysis tank 100, so that pretreatment of kitchen waste can be performed.
Further, when the valve seat 121 is provided, the valve seat 121 includes a seat 124, a gland 125, and a seal ring 126. Wherein, base 124 is connected with gland 125, and base 124 is integrative with the body, and forms material passageway 123 jointly.
In order to allow the dome valve 120 to have an open state and a closed state, the valve body 122 is rotatably connected to the base 124, and the packing ring 126 is connected to the gland 125. When the valve body 122 is in the closed position, the valve body 122 abuts the sealing ring 126 to block the material passage 123 and improve the sealing of the dome valve 120.
Next, when the packing ring 126 is provided, the packing ring 126 may be provided as an inflatable packing ring 127 in order to reduce friction between the valve body 122 and other structures of the dome valve 120, and the packing ring 126 may be provided in an inflated state and a deflated state because it is the inflatable packing ring 127.
When the dome valve 120 is in the closed state, the inflatable sealing ring 127 is in the inflated state, and the inflatable sealing ring 127 is in the inflated expanded state, at this time, the volume of the inflatable sealing ring 127 is increased, so that the inflatable sealing ring 127 is tightly attached to the valve body 122, and the sealing performance of the dome valve 120 can be improved, thereby improving the sealing performance of the kitchen waste hydrolysis tank 100.
When the dome valve 120 is in an open state and the inflatable sealing ring 127 is in a deflated state, and at this time, because the volume of the inflatable sealing ring 127 is reduced, a gap is formed between the inflatable sealing ring 127 and the valve body 122, so that the sealing performance of the kitchen garbage hydrolysis tank 100 can be improved, and the valve body 122 can be prevented from being rubbed with the valve body 122 in the moving process.
It should be noted that while the valve body 122 is moved more smoothly by reducing the frictional force, the wear of the dome valve 120 can be reduced by reducing the frictional force, and the life of the dome valve 120 can be increased, thereby improving the smoothness of the operation.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 3, fig. 3 shows a structure of the kitchen garbage hydrolysis tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In order to prevent the pressure inside the kitchen garbage hydrolysis tank 100 from exceeding the safe pressure during the operation of the kitchen garbage hydrolysis tank 100, a safety valve 130 is disposed on the tank body 110, and the safety valve 130 is disposed at an end of the tank body 110 close to the feeding port 111 to ensure that the pressure inside the kitchen garbage hydrolysis tank 100 is below the safe pressure through the safety valve 130.
In addition, in the kitchen waste hydrolysis tank 100, since the internal pressure of the kitchen waste is changed along with the decomposition of the internal kitchen waste during the pretreatment of the kitchen waste, it is necessary to make the internal pressure of the kitchen waste consistent with the external pressure when the internal kitchen waste needs to be discharged after the completion of the operation. Thus, the relief valve 140 is provided on the tank 110, and the relief valve 140 is provided at an end of the tank 110 near the feed port 111.
In this embodiment, in order to observe and detect the operation state of the kitchen garbage hydrolysis tank 100, the tank 110 is further provided with a pressure gauge 160 and a temperature gauge 170.
Based on foretell kitchen waste hydrolysis tank 100, the utility model also discloses a kitchen waste hydrolysis system, kitchen waste hydrolysis system include like the kitchen waste hydrolysis tank 100 of arbitrary one in the aforementioned embodiment.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage hydrolysis tank which characterized in that:
the kitchen waste hydrolysis tank comprises a tank body and a dome valve;
the tank body is provided with openings at two ends, the opening at one end is a feed inlet, and the opening at the other end is a discharge outlet;
the dome valve is disposed at the feed inlet.
2. The kitchen waste hydrolysis tank of claim 1, wherein:
the dome valve includes disk seat and valve body, the disk seat includes material passageway, the valve body rotationally sets up in the material passageway, so that the dome valve possesses the material passageway will the feed inlet is with the open mode that the external world switched on, and the material passageway will the feed inlet is with the off-state that the external world blocked.
3. The kitchen waste hydrolysis tank of claim 2, wherein:
the valve seat comprises a base, a gland and a sealing ring, wherein the base is connected with the gland and jointly defines the material channel;
the valve body is rotatably connected with the base, and the sealing ring is connected with the gland;
when the valve body is in a closed state, the valve body is abutted to the sealing ring so as to block the material channel.
4. The kitchen waste hydrolysis tank of claim 3, wherein:
the sealing ring is an inflatable sealing ring.
5. The kitchen waste hydrolysis tank of claim 1, wherein:
a safety valve is arranged on the tank body;
the safety valve is arranged at one end of the tank body close to the feed inlet.
6. The kitchen waste hydrolysis tank of claim 1, wherein:
a pressure release valve is arranged on the tank body;
the pressure relief valve is arranged at one end, close to the feed inlet, of the tank body.
7. The kitchen waste hydrolysis tank of claim 1, wherein:
and a knife gate valve is arranged at the discharge port.
8. The kitchen waste hydrolysis tank of claim 1, wherein:
the tank body is also provided with a pressure gauge.
9. The kitchen waste hydrolysis tank of claim 1, wherein:
the tank body is also provided with a thermometer.
10. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage system of hydrolysising which characterized in that:
the kitchen waste hydrolysis system comprising a kitchen waste hydrolysis tank as claimed in any of claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922101872.8U CN211161158U (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Kitchen waste hydrolysis tank and kitchen waste hydrolysis system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922101872.8U CN211161158U (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Kitchen waste hydrolysis tank and kitchen waste hydrolysis system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211161158U true CN211161158U (en) | 2020-08-04 |
Family
ID=71800626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922101872.8U Active CN211161158U (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Kitchen waste hydrolysis tank and kitchen waste hydrolysis system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211161158U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-11-28 CN CN201922101872.8U patent/CN211161158U/en active Active
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