CN211160096U

CN211160096U - Rural garbage treatment device for environmental protection

Info

Publication number: CN211160096U
Application number: CN201921377044.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李彬
Original assignee: Quanzhou Xieyuan Arts & Crafts Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing iRuixin Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-08-22
Filing date: 2019-08-22
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rural refuse treatment device is used to environmental protection, including box and protecgulum, the protecgulum articulates at the box front end, box upper end welded fastening has the feeder hopper, swing joint has filter screen one in the feeder hopper, the upper end is fixed with back style of calligraphy venturi tube in the box. The utility model discloses a knife rest and arc otter board, be convenient for smash rubbish, through the hob, be convenient for discharge the rubbish after smashing, through filter screen one, the rubbish that is convenient for have sewage filters, convenient smashing, and be convenient for handle sewage, through shower nozzle one, be convenient for wash the cleanness to the box, through shower nozzle two, be convenient for carry out the backwash to filter screen two, avoid blockking up, through water tank and connecting pipe, be convenient for collect the sewage after handling, wash through it, the waste of water resource has been reduced.

Description

Rural garbage treatment device for environmental protection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a rural refuse treatment device is used to environmental protection.

Background

With the development of economy and the improvement of the living standard of people, the yield of domestic garbage is continuously increased. The current situation of managing and treating the domestic garbage cannot meet the requirements of social development, the increasingly improved requirements of people on the living environment and the sustainable development of social and economic environments.

At present, the traditional method is mostly treated by adopting an original stacking and simple landfill mode, but the treatment mode occupies a large amount of land, causes unrecoverable damage to land resources, and landfill leachate can cause pollution to water bodies, threatens the health of people and influences the living environment, so that an environment-friendly rural garbage treatment device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rural refuse treatment device is used in environmental protection to propose among the above-mentioned background art that current rural adoption is original to be stacked, the mode of simply burying is handled, has taken a large amount of lands, causes unrecoverable's destruction to the land resource, landfill leachate can cause the pollution to the water, threatens people's health, influences the problem of living environment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment-friendly rural garbage treatment device comprises a box body and a front cover, wherein the front cover is hinged to the front end of the box body, a feed hopper is fixedly welded to the upper end of the box body, a first filter screen is movably connected in the feed hopper, a first square-shaped pipe is fixedly arranged at the inner upper end of the box body, a first spray nozzle is obliquely and fixedly arranged at the lower part of the square-shaped pipe, a knife rest is rotatably connected in the box body on the lower side of the square-shaped pipe, an arc-shaped screen plate is fixedly arranged in the box body on the lower side of the knife rest, a screw rod is rotatably connected in the box body on the lower side of the arc-shaped screen plate, a second filter screen is fixedly arranged in the box body on the lower side of the screw rod, a conveying pipe is fixedly arranged in the box body on the upper end, the upper part of the conduit is connected with the square-shaped pipe, and the middle part of the conduit is connected with the conveying pipe.

Preferably, pulleys are fixed at four corners of the lower end of the box body through fixing rods.

Preferably, a drain pipe is fixed at the left lower part of the box body, and control valves are fixed at the left part of the drain pipe, the left part of the conveying pipe, the upper part of the guide pipe and the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the box left end is the annular equidistance and has seted up the discharge opening, and the discharge opening is located the hob left side, box right-hand member lower part is fixed with adds the pipe.

Preferably, the right part of the tool rest and the right part of the screw rod are both fixed with chain wheels, the two groups of chain wheels are connected through chains, the right end of the box body is fixed with a motor, and an output shaft at the left part of the motor is fixedly connected with the tool rest.

Preferably, the left part and the right part all are fixed with the limiting plate in the feeder hopper, the bar groove has been seted up to the feeder hopper right part, a filter screen right part passes the bar groove and is located the limiting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this rural refuse treatment device is used in environmental protection, through knife rest and arc otter board, be convenient for smash rubbish, through the hob, be convenient for discharge the rubbish after smashing, through filter screen one, the rubbish that is convenient for have sewage filters, convenient smashing, and be convenient for handle sewage, through shower nozzle one, be convenient for wash the cleanness to the box, through shower nozzle two, be convenient for carry out the backwash to filter screen two, avoid blockking up, through water tank and connecting pipe, be convenient for collect the sewage after handling, wash through it, the waste of water resource has been reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the first Chinese character 'hui' shaped pipe and the first nozzle of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the arc-shaped mesh plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a front cover; 3. a motor; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a first filter screen; 6. a square-shaped pipe; 7. a first spray nozzle; 8. a tool holder; 9. a conduit; 10. a delivery pipe; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a pulley; 13. a water pump; 14. a water tank; 15. a fixed mount; 16. a second spray head; 17. a screw rod; 18. an arc-shaped screen plate; 19. a limiting plate; 20. and a second filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly rural garbage treatment device comprises a box body 1 and a front cover 2, wherein the front cover 2 is hinged at the front end of the box body 1, a feed hopper 4 is fixedly welded at the upper end of the box body 1, a filter screen I5 is movably connected in the feed hopper 4, a square-shaped pipe 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper end in the box body 1, a spray head I7 is obliquely and fixedly arranged at the lower part of the square-shaped pipe 6, a knife rest 8 is rotatably connected in the box body 1 at the lower side of the square-shaped pipe 6, an arc-shaped net plate 18 is fixedly arranged in the box body at the lower side of the knife rest 8, a screw rod 17 is rotatably connected in the box body 1 at the lower side of the arc-shaped net plate 18, a filter screen II 20 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1 at the lower side of the filter screen II 20, a spray head II 16 is fixedly arranged at the upper end, the left side of the water pump 13 is connected with a guide pipe 9, the upper part of the guide pipe 9 is connected with the square-shaped pipe 6, and the middle part of the guide pipe 9 is connected with the conveying pipe 10.

The utility model discloses in: four corners of box 1 lower extreme all are fixed with pulley 12 through the dead lever, through pulley 12, are convenient for this device to remove.

The utility model discloses in: the left lower part of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a drain pipe, the left part of the conveying pipe 10, the upper part of the guide pipe 9 and the connecting pipe 11 are respectively fixedly provided with a control valve, the treated sewage is convenient to discharge through the drain pipe, and the control of water flow is convenient through the control valves.

The utility model discloses in: the discharge opening has been seted up for annular equidistance to the 1 left end of box, and the discharge opening is located hob 17 left side, and 1 right-hand member lower part of box is fixed with adds the pipe, through the discharge opening, is convenient for discharge the rubbish after smashing, through adding the pipe, is convenient for add the antiseptic solution in the sewage.

The utility model discloses in: the right part of the knife rest 8 and the right part of the screw rod 17 are both fixed with chain wheels, the two groups of chain wheels are connected through chains, the right end of the box body 1 is fixed with a motor 3, the left output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with the knife rest 8, and the knife rest 8 and the screw rod 17 are conveniently driven to rotate through the chain wheels, the chains and the motor 3.

The utility model discloses in: limiting plate 19 has all been fixed with on left part and the right part in feeder hopper 4, and the bar groove has been seted up to feeder hopper 4 right part, and 5 right parts of filter screen pass the bar groove and are located limiting plate 19, through limiting plate 19, are convenient for support filter screen 5, through the bar groove, filter screen 5 dismouting of being convenient for.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage with sewage needs to be crushed, the filter screen I5 is inserted into the strip-shaped groove, then the garbage is poured into the feed hopper 4, the sewage is filtered through the filter screen I5, the garbage is left in the feed hopper 4, the sewage passes through the arc-shaped screen plate 18 and the filter screen II 20 and is filtered again through the filter screen II 20 and falls to the bottom of the box body 1, meanwhile, a person adds disinfectant into the box body 1 through an adding pipe to sterilize the sewage, then a control valve on a drain pipe and a connecting pipe 11 is opened to discharge one part of the sewage, the other part of the treated water enters the water tank 14 for standby, then the filter screen I5 is drawn out, the garbage enters the box body 1 and operates the motor 3, the motor 3 drives the knife rest 8 to rotate, the knife rest 8 crushes the garbage until the garbage can pass through the arc-shaped screen plate 18 and fall on the filter screen II 20, the knife rest 8 drives the spiral rod 17 to rotate through a, the screw rod 17 rotates to push the crushed garbage to the left, so that the crushed garbage is discharged through the discharge hole, when the garbage without sewage is crushed, the garbage directly enters the box body 1 through the feed hopper 4 to be crushed, when the interior of the box body 1 needs to be washed, a person adds disinfectant into the water tank 14, closes the control valve on the conveying pipe 10, opens the control valve on the guide pipe 9, then operates the water pump 13, the water pump 13 conveys the water with the disinfectant into the square-shaped pipe 6, and sprays the water through the first spray nozzle 7 to realize washing and disinfection of the interior of the box body 1, when the second filter screen 20 needs to be cleaned, closes the control valve on the guide pipe 9, opens the control valve on the conveying pipe 10, conveys the water into the conveying pipe 10 through the water pump 13, washes the second filter screen 20 through the second spray nozzle 16 to avoid blockage of the second filter screen, and then the garbage is discharged through the drain pipe, so that the garbage, energy conservation and environmental protection.

In summary, the following steps: the utility model discloses a knife rest 8 and arc otter board 18, be convenient for smash rubbish, through hob 17, be convenient for discharge the rubbish after smashing, through filter screen 5, the rubbish that is convenient for have sewage filters, convenient crushing, and be convenient for handle sewage, through shower nozzle 7, be convenient for wash cleanness to box 1, through shower nozzle two 16, be convenient for carry out the backwash to filter screen two 20, avoid blockking up, through water tank 14 and connecting pipe 11, be convenient for collect the sewage after handling, wash through it, the waste of water resource has been reduced.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rural refuse treatment device is used in environmental protection, includes box (1) and protecgulum (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel filter box, including box (1), protecgulum (2), box (1) upper end welded fastening has feeder hopper (4), swing joint has filter screen (5) in feeder hopper (4), box (1) interior upper end is fixed with returns style of calligraphy venturi tube (6), it is fixed with shower nozzle (7) to return style of calligraphy venturi tube (6) lower part slope, box (1) internal rotation of returning style of calligraphy venturi tube (6) downside is connected with knife rest (8), box (1) internal fixation of knife rest (8) downside has arc otter board (18), box (1) internal rotation of arc otter board (18) downside is connected with hob (17), box (1) internal fixation of hob (17) downside has filter screen two (20), box (1) internal fixation of filter screen two (20) downside has conveyer pipe (10), conveyer pipe (10) upper end is fixed with shower nozzle two (16), the water tank (14) is fixed at the lower end of the tank body (1) through a fixing frame (15), the water tank (14) is communicated with the tank body (1) through a connecting pipe (11), a water pump (13) is fixed in the water tank (14), a guide pipe (9) is connected to the left side of the water pump (13), the upper portion of the guide pipe (9) is connected with the square-shaped pipe (6), and the middle portion of the guide pipe is connected with the conveying pipe (10).

2. The rural garbage treatment device for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of the lower end of the box body (1) are all fixed with pulleys (12) through fixing rods.

3. The rural garbage treatment device for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: a drain pipe is fixed on the lower left part of the box body (1), and control valves are fixed on the left part of the drain pipe, the left part of the conveying pipe (10), the upper part of the guide pipe (9) and the connecting pipe (11).

4. The rural garbage treatment device for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the box body (1) is in an annular equal distance and is provided with discharge holes, the discharge holes are located on the left side of the screw rod (17), and the lower part of the right end of the box body (1) is fixed with an adding pipe.

5. The rural garbage treatment device for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), screw rod (17), knife rest (8) right part and hob (17) right part all are fixed with the sprocket, connect through the chain between two sets of sprockets, box (1) right-hand member is fixed with motor (3), motor (3) left part output shaft and knife rest (8) fixed connection.

6. The rural garbage treatment device for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: limiting plate (19) have all been fixed with in feeder hopper (4) left part and right part, the bar groove has been seted up to feeder hopper (4) right part, filter screen (5) right part passes the bar groove and is located limiting plate (19).