CN211158983U - Energy battery lead powder collector - Google Patents
Energy battery lead powder collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211158983U CN211158983U CN201921906110.9U CN201921906110U CN211158983U CN 211158983 U CN211158983 U CN 211158983U CN 201921906110 U CN201921906110 U CN 201921906110U CN 211158983 U CN211158983 U CN 211158983U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air chamber
- lead powder
- air
- energy battery
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- MFEVGQHCNVXMER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 1,3,2$l^{2}-dioxaplumbetan-4-one Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-]C([O-])=O MFEVGQHCNVXMER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000003 Lead carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an energy battery lead powder collector, belongs to new energy battery lead powder and retrieves technical field, and the collector includes blowback room and collection room two parts and constitutes, and blowback room and collection room are through flange and the sealed fixed connection of bolt from taking, and the upper end and the left air chamber of third air chamber are the intercommunication after connecting, and the upper end and the right air chamber intercommunication of hank cage air chamber, the middle part of first air chamber of hank cage air chamber, third air chamber are communicating. Divide into the back-blowing air chamber and collect the room two parts with the collector, carry out the evacuation through the back-blowing air chamber to the collection room and reach the effect of collecting lead powder, lead powder not only can make the density of lead powder even under collection device's effect, can also be collected, through its box internal design under to filter the air in the air chamber, the air of guaranteeing that the draught fan is got rid of reaches the environmental protection requirement, reduces the injury to the human body, can also high-efficient high-quality collection lead powder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy battery lead powder recovery, and particularly relates to an energy battery lead powder collector.
Background
The lead-acid battery has the history of 130 years, and has the advantages of reliable performance, mature production process, lower cost compared with nickel-hydrogen batteries and lithium batteries, and the like. With the development of economy, China has become the largest lead storage battery production base in the world, and the lead consumption exceeds the United states and becomes the first lead country in the world. However, the service life of a general lead-acid storage battery is short, tens of millions of lead-acid storage batteries are scrapped every year, and the lead-acid storage batteries contain heavy metals such as lead and acidic solutions, and lead resources are wasted when the heavy metals and the acidic solutions are discarded at will. Meanwhile, the final product of lead carbonate obtained by converting and purifying lead in the lead-acid storage battery is a compound with wider application and has higher recovery value. A large amount of lead powder can be generated in each link in the production process of the traditional storage battery, if the lead powder is not processed, workers inhale the lead powder, the lead powder is damaged by human bodies and waste of the lead powder is caused, and therefore the lead powder needs to be collected and processed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy battery lead powder collector, which solves the defects of the prior art and has the function of supplementing the popularization and the improvement of an energy battery.
The invention relates to an energy battery lead powder collector which is realized in the following way. The back-blowing air chamber comprises an upper end cover, an upper air chamber box body and a walking guardrail, wherein the upper end cover is provided with an integrated fastening seat and a handle, the upper end cover is arranged on the upper air chamber box body through a hinge and has an opening and closing function, and the walking guardrail is fixed at the edge of the top end of the upper air chamber box body to protect detection personnel to carry out investigation safety; go up the air chamber box internal part be air chamber, left air chamber and right air chamber triplex, last air chamber communicate with left air chamber and right air chamber respectively, but left air chamber and right air chamber are kept apart, go up the air chamber internally mounted and have a blowback device, blowback device package be located the pulse trachea in the air chamber, the tracheal one end of pulse is fixed on last air chamber inner wall, the other end is located the air chamber outside and through pulse pneumatic valve and hold a trend gas pitcher intercommunication, hold a trend gas pitcher and compressed air intake pipe intercommunication, the right air chamber on be provided with thermodetector and access door, left air chamber on be provided with the baroceptor. The collecting chamber include air chamber box down, be provided with exhaust pipe and dust conveyer pipe on the same lateral wall of air chamber box down, the V type division board is being fixed to air chamber box inside down, consequently divide into two parts about hank cage air chamber and the air chamber down with its inside through V type division board, the receipts mouth department of V type division board install collection device, hank cage air chamber top be provided with the dust pipe and maintain the window, lower air chamber divide into first air chamber, second air chamber and third air chamber triplex again, wherein first air chamber passes through air chamber door and second air chamber intercommunication, the second air chamber passes through secondary filter and third air chamber intercommunication, the third air chamber be provided with sealing door. The back-blowing chamber and the collecting chamber are fixedly connected through a flange and a bolt seal, the upper end of the third air chamber is communicated with the left air chamber after connection, the upper end of the stranding cage air chamber is communicated with the right air chamber, and the middle parts of the first air chamber and the third air chamber of the stranding cage air chamber are communicated.
And a plurality of back-blowing air pipes are arranged on the pulse air pipe at equal intervals.
And the potential storage gas tank is provided with a monitoring window.
An upper sealing plate with holes is arranged between the upper air chamber and the right air chamber, a back-blowing fiber cloth bag is arranged on the upper sealing plate with holes through bolts, and a back-blowing pipe is arranged in the back-blowing fiber cloth bag.
The collecting device include and twist cage down, the pivot one end of lower twist cage is located twist cage air chamber outside and is connected with driving motor through the reduction gear, driving motor and reduction gear externally mounted have the safety cover, the pivot other end of lower twist cage is connected with the one end of last twist cage through drive gear group, drive gear group protects through the safety cover, the other end of last twist cage passes through the bearing and installs under on the air chamber box, in order to consolidate the intensity of last twist cage, fix on the inner wall of twist cage air chamber through the twist cage support at the middle part of last twist cage.
One end of the lower stranding cage is provided with a material receiving funnel
The first air chamber in install the draught fan, the draught fan pass through hose and second air chamber intercommunication.
Exhaust fans are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower air chamber box body.
The invention has the advantages that the collector is divided into the back blowing chamber and the collecting chamber, the collecting chamber is vacuumized by the back blowing chamber to achieve the effect of collecting lead powder, the lead powder can not only be uniform in density but also be collected under the effect of the collecting device, and the air in the air chamber is filtered by the internal design of the box body, so that the air exhausted by the draught fan is ensured to meet the environmental protection requirement, the harm to the human body is reduced, and the lead powder can be efficiently collected with high quality. The collector meets the requirements of the energy battery industry, and is widely applied to promote economic benefits and social benefits.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the blowback chamber;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the reverse blowing chamber;
FIG. 4 is a rear view of the blowback chamber;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line A-A;
FIG. 6 is a drawing of a reverse blowing fiber cloth bag mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the collection chamber;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the collection chamber;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the collection chamber D-D;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the collection chamber E-E;
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, an upper end cover 1, an upper air chamber case 2, a traveling guardrail 3, a hinge 4, an upper air chamber 5, a left air chamber 6, a right air chamber 7, a pyroelectric detector 8, an access door 9, an air pressure detector 10, a lower air chamber case 11, an exhaust pipe 12, a dust conveying pipe 13, a V-shaped partition plate 14, a stranding cage air chamber 15, a first air chamber 16, a second air chamber 17, a third air chamber 18, a sealing door 19, a pulse air pipe 20, a pulse air valve 21, an accumulator tank 22, a compressed air inlet pipe 23, a blowback air pipe 24, a monitoring window 25, a perforated upper sealing plate 26, a blowback fiber cloth bag 27, an upper stranding cage 28, a lower stranding cage 29, a speed reducer 30, a driving motor 31, a protective cover 32, a transmission gear set 33, a material receiving hopper 34, a dust removing pipe 35, a maintenance window 36, an induced draft fan 37, a hose 38, an exhaust fan 39, a secondary filter plate 40.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: 1. an energy battery lead powder collector comprises a back blowing chamber and a collecting chamber, wherein the back blowing chamber is fixedly connected with the collecting chamber through a flange 41 and a bolt in a sealing manner, the back blowing chamber comprises an upper end cover 1, an upper chamber box body 2 and a walking guardrail 3, the upper end cover 1 is connected with the upper chamber box body 2 through a hinge 4, the walking guardrail 3 is fixed at the top end of the upper chamber box body 2, the upper chamber box body 2 is internally divided into an upper air chamber 5, a left air chamber 6 and a right air chamber 7, the upper air chamber 5 is respectively communicated with the left air chamber 6 and the right air chamber 7, a back blowing device is arranged in the upper air chamber 5, a pyroelectric detector 8 and an access door 9 are arranged on the right air chamber 7, and an air pressure detector 10 is arranged on the left air chamber 6; the collecting chamber include lower air chamber box 11, be provided with exhaust pipe 12 and dust conveyer pipe 13 on the lateral wall of lower air chamber box 11, lower air chamber box 11 is inside to be hank cage air chamber 15 and lower air chamber two parts through V type division board 14, the receipts mouth department of V type division board 14 install collection device, lower air chamber divide into first air chamber 16, second air chamber 17 and third air chamber 18 triplex again, wherein first air chamber 16 passes through air chamber door 42 and second air chamber 17 intercommunication, second air chamber 17 passes through secondary filter 40 and third air chamber 18 intercommunication, third air chamber 18 be provided with sealing door 19.
The blowback device including being located the pulse trachea 20 of upper air chamber 5, pulse trachea 20's one end is passed through pulse pneumatic valve 21 and is linked together with holding potential gas pitcher 22, holds potential gas pitcher 22 and compressed air intake pipe 23 intercommunication, pulse trachea 20 on equidistant a plurality of blowback trachea 24 of installing, holding potential gas pitcher 22 on be equipped with and monitor window 25.
An upper sealing plate 26 with holes is arranged between the upper air chamber 5 and the right air chamber 7, and a blowback fiber cloth bag 27 is arranged on the upper sealing plate 26 with holes through bolts.
The collecting device include and twist cage 28 and twist cage 29 down, the pivot one end of twist cage 29 is passed through the reduction gear 30 and is connected with driving motor 31 down, driving motor 31 and the 30 externally mounted of reduction gear have a safety cover 32, the pivot other end of twist cage 29 is connected with the one end of last twist cage 28 through drive gear group 33 down, the other end of going up twist cage 28 passes through the bearing and installs under on air chamber box 11, the one end department of twist cage 29 is provided with and connects material funnel 34 down.
The dust removing pipe 35 and the maintenance window 36 are also arranged in the stranding cage air chamber 15.
An induced draft fan 37 is installed in the first air chamber 16, and the induced draft fan 37 is communicated with the second air chamber 17 through a hose 38.
The upper end of the third air chamber 18 communicates with the left air chamber 6.
The upper end of the stranding cage air chamber 15 is communicated with the right air chamber 7.
And (3) lead powder collection: firstly, starting an induced draft fan 37, and pumping air in a stranding cage air chamber 15 away through a hose 38, a secondary filter plate 40, a third air chamber 18, a left air chamber 6, an upper air chamber 5, a back-blowing fiber cloth bag 27 and a right air chamber 7 in sequence to enable the stranding cage air chamber to be in a vacuum state; then, the driving motor 31 drives the lower twisting cage 29 to rotate through the speed reducer 30, and the upper twisting cage 28 rotates together with the lower twisting cage 29 through the transmission gear set 33; secondly, the dust conveying pipe 13 is opened, lead powder in the grinding machine is conveyed into the stranding cage air chamber 15 and is adsorbed on the blowback fiber cloth bag 27 through the stranding cage air chamber 15, and when the adsorbed lead powder reaches a certain amount, the air pressure monitor 10 detects the lead powder, and the induced draft fan 37 is shut down; then the pulse air valve 21 acts, air enters through the compressed air inlet pipe 23, finally the blowback fiber cloth bag 27 is blown through the pulse air pipe 20 and the blowback air pipe 24, and lead powder falls onto the upper stranding cage 28 after falling onto the V-shaped isolation plate 14; and finally, the upper twisting cage 28 and the lower twisting cage 29 have opposite directions, have the function of repeated stirring, and achieve the function of collection after the density of the lead powder is homogenized and then the lead powder is filled into an extra container through a material receiving funnel 34. The exhaust fans 39 on both sides of the lower air chamber have one function of air induction and one function of air exhaust, and exhaust and cool the high-temperature air in the lower air chamber. The secondary filter 40 plays a role in secondary dust blocking, ensures that the air discharged by the induced draft fan 37 meets the environmental protection requirement, and in addition, the noise-proof fiber is additionally arranged on the inner side of the first air chamber, so that the induced draft fan 37 is ensured to be opened and the noise of the air speed is controlled within the international range, and the environmental protection requirement is met.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The energy battery lead powder collector is characterized by comprising a back-blowing air chamber and a collecting chamber, wherein the back-blowing air chamber and the collecting chamber are fixedly connected in a sealing way through a flange (41) and a bolt, the back-blowing air chamber comprises an upper end cover (1), an upper air chamber box body (2) and a walking guardrail (3), the upper end cover (1) is connected with the upper air chamber box body (2) through a hinge (4), the walking guardrail (3) is fixed at the top end of the upper air chamber box body (2), the interior of the upper air chamber box body (2) is divided into an upper air chamber (5), a left air chamber (6) and a right air chamber (7), the upper air chamber (5) is respectively communicated with the left air chamber (6) and the right air chamber (7), a back flushing device is arranged in the air purifier, a thermoelectric detector (8) and an access door (9) are arranged on the right air chamber (7), and an air pressure detector (10) is arranged on the left air chamber (6); the collecting chamber comprises a lower air chamber box body (11), an exhaust pipe (12) and a dust conveying pipe (13) are arranged on the side wall of the lower air chamber box body (11), the lower air chamber box body (11) is internally provided with a stranding cage air chamber (15) and a lower air chamber two parts through a V-shaped isolation plate (14), a collecting device is installed at a closing opening of the V-shaped isolation plate (14), the lower air chamber is divided into a first air chamber (16), a second air chamber (17) and a third air chamber (18), the first air chamber (16) is communicated with the second air chamber (17) through an air chamber door (42), the second air chamber (17) is communicated with the third air chamber (18) through a secondary filter plate (40), and the third air chamber (18) is provided with a sealing door (19).
2. The energy battery lead powder collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the back-blowing device comprises a pulse air pipe (20) positioned in the upper air chamber (5), one end of the pulse air pipe (20) is communicated with a potential storage air tank (22) through a pulse air valve (21), the potential storage air tank (22) is communicated with a compressed air inlet pipe (23), a plurality of back-blowing air pipes (24) are installed on the pulse air pipe (20) at equal intervals, and a monitoring window (25) is arranged on the potential storage air tank (22).
3. The collector for the energy battery lead powder as claimed in claim 1, wherein a perforated upper sealing plate (26) is arranged between the upper air chamber (5) and the right air chamber (7), and a blowback fiber cloth bag (27) is mounted on the perforated upper sealing plate (26) through bolts.
4. The energy battery lead powder collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting device comprises an upper twisting cage (28) and a lower twisting cage (29), one end of a rotating shaft of the lower twisting cage (29) is connected with a driving motor (31) through a speed reducer (30), a protective cover (32) is arranged outside the driving motor (31) and the speed reducer (30), the other end of the rotating shaft of the lower twisting cage (29) is connected with one end of the upper twisting cage (28) through a transmission gear set (33), the other end of the upper twisting cage (28) is arranged on a lower air chamber box body (11) through a bearing, and a material receiving funnel (34) is arranged at one end of the lower twisting cage (29).
5. The energy battery lead powder collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein a dust removing pipe (35) and a maintenance window (36) are further arranged inside the stranding cage air chamber (15).
6. The collector for the energy battery lead powder according to claim 1, wherein an induced draft fan (37) is installed in the first air chamber (16), and the induced draft fan (37) is communicated with the second air chamber (17) through a hose (38).
7. The energy battery lead powder collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the third air chamber (18) is communicated with the left air chamber (6).
8. An energy battery lead powder collector as claimed in claim 1 or 5, wherein the upper end of the stranding cage air chamber (15) is communicated with the right air chamber (7).
9. The collector for the energy battery lead powder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two sides of the lower air chamber box body (11) are respectively provided with an exhaust fan (39).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921906110.9U CN211158983U (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Energy battery lead powder collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921906110.9U CN211158983U (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Energy battery lead powder collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211158983U true CN211158983U (en) | 2020-08-04 |
Family
ID=71826470
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921906110.9U Expired - Fee Related CN211158983U (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Energy battery lead powder collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211158983U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110652799A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-01-07 | 大连东拓工程机械制造有限公司 | Energy battery lead powder collector |
-
2019
- 2019-11-07 CN CN201921906110.9U patent/CN211158983U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110652799A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-01-07 | 大连东拓工程机械制造有限公司 | Energy battery lead powder collector |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200804 |