CN211155685U - Medical mouth gag - Google Patents

Medical mouth gag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211155685U
CN211155685U CN201921911459.1U CN201921911459U CN211155685U CN 211155685 U CN211155685 U CN 211155685U CN 201921911459 U CN201921911459 U CN 201921911459U CN 211155685 U CN211155685 U CN 211155685U
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China
Prior art keywords
elastic
mouth gag
working part
ring
medical
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CN201921911459.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李生陆
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Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
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Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
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Priority to CN201921911459.1U priority Critical patent/CN211155685U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a medical mouth gag belongs to medical instrument technical field. It has solved the difficult problem of dismouting of lag on the current medical mouth gag. The medical mouth gag comprises a mouth gag body, wherein a protective sleeve is sleeved on a working part of the mouth gag body, the protective sleeve comprises a tubular elastic sleeve body and an elastic necking ring arranged at the opening of the elastic sleeve body, and a positioning structure used for positioning the elastic necking ring is arranged on the working part. The utility model discloses a lag easily carries out the dismouting with the work portion, convenient operation, and excellent in use effect.

Description

Medical mouth gag
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, a medical mouth gag is related to.
Background
When the teeth of the critically ill patient are tightly closed, the mouth gag is required to prop open the teeth of the patient so as to separate the upper occlusal surface from the lower occlusal surface, thereby facilitating the operations of sputum suction, trachea insertion and the like of medical personnel. The existing mouth gag is made of stainless steel, is very hard, is contacted with teeth of a patient when in use, and is easy to cause the damage to the teeth and oral mucosa of the patient. The common solution is to wind gauze around the working part of the mouth gag, but this is time and labor consuming and inconvenient for the gauze replacement.
Therefore, the Chinese patent discloses a medical mouth gag [ with the publication number of CN 204654871U ], which comprises a mouth gag body, wherein a working part of the mouth gag body is sleeved with a protective sleeve, the protective sleeve is provided with at least one indentation tearing line, and the protective sleeve is damaged by tearing the indentation tearing line to be taken down from the mouth gag body.
It has the following problems: the protecting sleeve has no elasticity, the shape of the protecting sleeve is the same as that of the working part, and the protecting sleeve can be sleeved after being aligned with the working part, so that the operation is inconvenient; the indentation tear line needs to be arranged, and the manufacturing complexity is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art and providing a medical mouth gag with a protective sleeve easy to disassemble and assemble.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:
the medical mouth gag comprises a mouth gag body, wherein a protective sleeve is sleeved on a working part of the mouth gag body, and the medical mouth gag is characterized in that the protective sleeve comprises a tubular elastic sleeve body and an elastic necking ring arranged at the opening of the elastic sleeve body, and the working part is provided with a positioning structure for positioning the elastic necking ring. The elastic necking ring is formed by curling the opening end of the elastic sleeve body outwards, and the elastic necking ring and the elastic sleeve body are integrally formed. When the protective sleeve is in an initial state, namely the protective sleeve is not sleeved on the working part, the elastic sleeve body is wound on the elastic necking ring, the structure of the elastic sleeve body is similar to that of a condom when the elastic sleeve body is not used, and the protective sleeve is packaged in the sterile packaging sleeve so as to be taken at any time.
In the medical mouth gag, the positioning structure comprises an annular groove arranged on the working part, the minimum caliber of the elastic necking ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the working part, and the elastic necking ring is positioned in the annular groove. When the elastic shrink ring is used, the elastic sleeve body is sleeved on the working part, the elastic shrink ring rolls on the working part, the elastic sleeve body wound on the elastic shrink ring is gradually released until the elastic shrink ring falls into the annular groove, and the elastic shrink ring is tightened in the annular groove under the action of self elasticity.
In the medical mouth gag, the positioning structure comprises an annular bulge arranged on the working part, the minimum caliber of the elastic necking ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the annular bulge, and the elastic necking ring is positioned on one side of the annular bulge, which is far away from the elastic sleeve body. The annular projection may be formed integrally with the working portion, or may be formed by winding a plurality of layers of adhesive tape around the working portion. When the elastic shrink ring is used, the elastic sleeve body is sleeved on the working part, the elastic shrink ring rolls on the working part, the elastic sleeve body wound on the elastic shrink ring is gradually released until the elastic shrink ring moves to the annular bulge, the external force is cancelled after the elastic shrink ring is stretched by the external force to enable the elastic shrink ring to cross the annular bulge, and the elastic shrink ring is located on one side, away from the elastic sleeve body, of the annular bulge.
In the medical mouth gag, the mouth gag body comprises a supporting seat and two opening arms symmetrically arranged on the supporting seat, the opening arms comprise the working part and a hinged part arranged at one end of the working part, one end of the hinged part, far away from the working part, is hinged with the supporting seat, and the supporting seat is internally threaded with an adjusting screw rod which is simultaneously abutted against the hinged part of the two opening arms. The structure of the mouth gag body is the same as that of the mouth gag body in the prior art, and the using method is also the same.
In the medical mouth gag, the protective sleeve is made of latex.
In the medical mouth gag, the protective sleeve is made of silica gel.
In the medical mouth gag, the protective sleeve is made of rubber.
Compared with the prior art, the medical mouth gag has the following advantages:
the protective sleeve is provided with the elastic necking ring, and the working part is provided with the positioning structure, so that the elastic necking ring can be effectively positioned under the action of the positioning structure, and the protective sleeve is prevented from falling off from the working part; because the protective sheath has elasticity, convenient operation during the use, the dismouting of being convenient for does benefit to aseptic accomodating moreover, excellent in use effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the position B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a protective cover according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a working part; 11. an annular groove; 12. an annular projection; 2. a protective sleeve; 21. an elastic sleeve body; 22. an elastic necking ring; 3. a supporting seat; 4. a hinge portion; 5. adjusting the screw rod.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Example one
The medical mouth gag shown in fig. 1 comprises a mouth gag body, wherein the mouth gag body comprises a supporting seat 3 and two L-shaped opening arms symmetrically arranged on the supporting seat 3, each opening arm comprises a working part 1 and a hinged part 4 arranged at one end of the working part 1, one end of the hinged part 4, which is far away from the working part 1, is hinged with the supporting seat 3, and an adjusting screw rod 5 which is simultaneously abutted against the hinged parts 4 of the two opening arms is connected with the supporting seat 3 in a threaded manner.
As shown in fig. 1, a working part 1 of the mouth gag body is sleeved with a protective sleeve 2, the protective sleeve 2 comprises a cylindrical elastic sleeve body 21 and an elastic necking ring 22 arranged at an opening of the elastic sleeve body 21, and the working part 1 is provided with a positioning structure for positioning the elastic necking ring 22. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the elastic necking ring 22 is formed by curling the open end of the elastic sleeve body 21 outwards, and the elastic necking ring 22 and the elastic sleeve body 21 are integrally formed. When the protective sleeve 2 is in the initial state, i.e. when the protective sleeve 2 is not put on the working part 1, the elastic sleeve body 21 is wound on the elastic necking ring 22, the structure of the elastic necking ring is similar to that of a condom when not in use, and the protective sleeve 2 is packaged in a sterile packaging sleeve for being used at any time.
As shown in fig. 2, the positioning structure includes an annular groove 11 formed in the working portion 1, the minimum diameter of the elastic collar 22 is smaller than the outer diameter of the working portion 1, and the elastic collar 22 is located in the annular groove 11. When the elastic shrink-fit sleeve is used, the elastic sleeve body 21 is sleeved on the working part 1, the elastic shrink-fit ring 22 rolls on the working part 1, the elastic sleeve body 21 wound on the elastic shrink-fit ring 22 is gradually released until the elastic shrink-fit ring 22 falls into the annular groove 11, and the elastic shrink-fit ring 22 is tightened in the annular groove 11 under the action of the elastic force of the elastic shrink-fit ring 22.
In this embodiment, the protective cover 2 can be made of latex/silica gel/rubber, and the thickness of the protective cover is about 1mm, so that the teeth are prevented from being in direct contact with the working part 1 with higher hardness when the protective cover is used, and the teeth and the oral mucosa are prevented from being damaged.
When in use, the two working parts 1 of the mouth gag body are both sleeved with the protective sleeves 2.
Example two
The structure principle of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the positioning structure includes an annular protrusion 12 provided on the working portion 1, the minimum caliber of the elastic necking ring 22 is smaller than the outer diameter of the annular protrusion 12, and the elastic necking ring 22 is located on the side of the annular protrusion 12 away from the elastic sheath body 21. The annular projection 12 may be formed integrally with the working portion 1, or may be formed as the annular projection 12 by winding a plurality of layers of adhesive tape around the working portion 1. When the elastic shrink-fit sleeve is used, the elastic shrink-fit ring 21 is sleeved on the working part 1, the elastic shrink-fit ring 22 rolls on the working part 1, the elastic shrink-fit sleeve 21 wound on the elastic shrink-fit ring 22 is gradually released until the elastic shrink-fit ring 22 moves to the annular bulge 12, the external force is canceled after the elastic shrink-fit ring 22 is opened by the external force to cross the annular bulge 12, and the elastic shrink-fit ring 22 is positioned on one side of the annular bulge 12, which is far away from the elastic shrink-fit ring 21.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a medical mouth gag, includes the mouth gag body, the cover is equipped with lag (2) on the work portion (1) of mouth gag body, its characterized in that, lag (2) including be the elastic sleeve body (21) of tube-shape and locate elastic sleeve body (21) elasticity throat ring (22) of opening part, work portion (1) on be equipped with the location structure that is used for fixing a position elastic throat ring (22).
2. The medical mouth gag of claim 1, characterized by the positioning structure comprising an annular groove (11) in the working part (1), the minimum caliber of the elastic constriction ring (22) being smaller than the outer diameter of the working part (1), the elastic constriction ring (22) being located in the annular groove (11).
3. The medical mouth gag of claim 1, characterized in that the positioning structure comprises an annular protrusion (12) arranged on the working part (1), the minimum caliber of the elastic necking ring (22) is smaller than the outer diameter of the annular protrusion (12), and the elastic necking ring (22) is arranged on the side of the annular protrusion (12) away from the elastic sleeve body (21).
4. The medical mouth gag of claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the mouth gag body comprises a support base (3) and two open arms symmetrically arranged on the support base (3), the open arms comprise the working part (1) and a hinge part (4) arranged at one end of the working part (1), one end of the hinge part (4) far away from the working part (1) is hinged with the support base (3), and the support base (3) is internally threaded with an adjusting screw (5) which abuts against the hinge parts (4) of the two open arms at the same time.
5. The medical opener according to claim 4, characterized in that the protective sleeve (2) is made of latex.
6. The medical opener according to claim 4, characterized in that the protective sleeve (2) is made of silicone.
7. The medical opener according to claim 4, characterized in that the protective sleeve (2) is made of rubber.
CN201921911459.1U 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Medical mouth gag Active CN211155685U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921911459.1U CN211155685U (en) 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Medical mouth gag

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921911459.1U CN211155685U (en) 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Medical mouth gag

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211155685U true CN211155685U (en) 2020-08-04

Family

ID=71788518

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921911459.1U Active CN211155685U (en) 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Medical mouth gag

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211155685U (en)

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