CN211152925U

CN211152925U - Gastrodia elata artificial containers

Info

Publication number: CN211152925U
Application number: CN201922031832.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王克敏
Original assignee: Daozhen Gelao And Miao Autonomous County Wanfu Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Daozhen Gelao And Miao Autonomous County Wanfu Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-21
Filing date: 2019-11-21
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-21

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forestry cultivation, specifically discloses a gastrodia elata cultivation box, which comprises a box body, wherein a supporting disk is arranged below the box body, the bottom surface of the supporting disk is fixedly connected with a stand column, one end of the stand column, which is far away from the supporting disk, is fixedly connected to the ground, the bottom surface of the box body is rotatably connected with a limit hook, the free end of the limit hook is a wedge-shaped bulge, the upper end surface of the wedge-shaped bulge is a plane, the rotating part of the limit hook is provided with a torsional; the horizontal spacing of the torsion spring at a group of limiting hooks in a free state is smaller than the outer diameter of the supporting disc. An object of the utility model is to provide a gastrodia elata artificial containers to solve the fixed unstable technical problem of gastrodia elata artificial containers.

Description

Gastrodia elata artificial containers

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forestry cultivation.

Background

The gastrodia elata is an orchidaceae plant, the tuber is thick, oblong, oval, oblong or dumbbell-shaped, is distributed in most regions of the country, is a common and rare medicinal material and has multiple effects, the gastrodia elata is usually cultivated by a tuber breeding method, the gastrodia elata tuber cannot absorb nutrition from the outside because the tuber is rootless and does not exist at night, the gastrodia elata tuber needs to be supplied with nutrition by armillaria mellea to complete growth and development of the gastrodia elata, or the gastrodia elata dies, the breeding of the gastrodia elata needs to control the humidity of the gastrodia elata, the gastrodia elata has root rot and self-breeding bacteria due to excessive moisture, the growth and development of the gastrodia elata are affected due to too little nutrition, the growth cycle is long, the integral air permeability is good, the optimum condition is provided for the armillaria mellea to inhibit the growth of mixed bacteria, the high-quality gastrodia elata can be cultivated, and benefits are brought to.

In the prior art, a box body is usually adopted for containing gastrodia elata for indoor artificial breeding. For example, the cultivation box for planting the gastrodia elata disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent (publication number: CN207531438U) comprises a cultivation box body, wherein a fixing plate is welded at the bottom end of the cultivation box body, a water control mechanism is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing plate, the water control mechanism comprises a protective shell, a water inlet pipe, a first shunt pipe and a second shunt pipe, and one side of the protective shell is fixedly connected with the fixing plate.

Above-mentioned scheme can solve the splendid attire and cultivate the gastrodia elata, but because the box is directly placed subaerial, does not have extra fixed measure, the problem that the artificial containers topples or overturns appears very easily, influences the growth and development of honey gastrodia elata.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a gastrodia elata artificial containers to solve the fixed unstable technical problem of gastrodia elata artificial containers.

In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the utility model is: a gastrodia elata cultivation box comprises a box body, wherein a supporting plate is arranged below the box body, the bottom surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with an upright column, one end, away from the supporting plate, of the upright column is fixedly connected to the ground, the bottom surface of the box body is rotatably connected with a plurality of groups of limiting mechanisms, each group of limiting mechanisms comprises two limiting hooks, the free ends of the limiting hooks are wedge-shaped bulges, the upper end surfaces of the wedge-shaped bulges are planes, the rotating parts of the limiting hooks are provided with torsional springs, one ends of; the horizontal distance between adjacent limiting hooks is smaller than the outer diameter of the supporting disc in the free state of the torsion spring.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the basic scheme are as follows: the specific butt joint mode is through vertically putting down the box from the top of stand, and spacing hook can be with supporting disk outer fringe lateral wall in the in-process that puts down and contact each other, and the effect of box weight continues to descend after this, and spacing hook can receive the extrusion of supporting disk to take place to shrink and carry out the hook to the supporting disk and fix, and then finally realize swift installation, location and fixed beneficial effect.

Compared with the prior art, the installation process of the gastrodia elata incubator can be effectively simplified through the basic scheme, the installation difficulty of installing the gastrodia elata incubator is reduced, the stability of the gastrodia elata incubator after installation is enhanced, and the installation work efficiency is improved.

Further, the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the bottom surface of the supporting plate is connected with a pulley, and the bottom end of the pulley extends out of the bottom surface of the box body.

This technical scheme adopts the mode of addding the pulley to realize that the box can freely remove, avoid operating personnel to its transport, improve the efficiency of transportation transport.

Further, be connected with extension spring between pulley and the backup pad, the box bottom surface is opened in the vertical direction of pulley has the breach that makes the pulley pass through, the pulley lateral wall is opened there is the through-hole, the bottom half is in the slide is opened to through-hole one side equidistance, sliding connection has the slider in the slide, the lateral wall of slider rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is kept away from slider one end and is rotated and be connected with the eccentric department in spacing hook.

Because the slider inserts among the through-hole, plays the spacing fixed action to the pulley, consequently the pulley can play the support transportation effect to a gastrodia elata artificial containers. When the installation in box location, spacing hook receives to contradict and takes place to rotate, and the rotation of spacing hook utilizes slider-crank mechanism principle to make the stopper to the direction motion that is close to the slide, and after the stopper got into the slide completely, the pulley did not receive limiting displacement, and then made the pulley contract back in the box under extension spring's effect.

Furthermore, the top surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles which are parallel to each other.

According to the technical scheme, the plurality of parallel baffles are additionally arranged, so that a plurality of mutually spaced compartments are formed in the box body, and a user only needs to place the gastrodia elata and the armillaria mellea strains in the adjacent compartments, so that the symbiotic relation between the gastrodia elata and the armillaria mellea strains can be formed, the operation steps are effectively simplified, and the utilization rate of the box body is improved.

Furthermore, a plurality of vent holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the baffle.

According to the technical scheme, the baffle is provided with the through holes, so that the nutrient components between the gastrodia elata and the armillaria mellea strains can be absorbed conveniently, and the growth of plants is improved.

Furthermore, the upright post is coaxially and fixedly connected with the support plate.

This technical scheme is through adopting the coaxial fixed connection's of stand and supporting disk mode to improve the stability under quiescent condition between stand and the supporting disk.

Further, the stand and the support plate are integrally formed through injection molding.

This technical scheme realizes the fixed connection between stand and the supporting disk through adopting integrated into one piece's mode to strengthen joint strength between the two, improve toughness each other.

Furthermore, the top of the box body is completely communicated with the inner cavity of the box body, two opposite sides of the top end of the box body are respectively hinged with a cover plate, and the top of the box body can be closed in a closed mode when the two cover plates are completely closed.

Because the inner space of box among the prior art is narrow, the operating personnel of being not convenient for stretch into the installation from the side, and this technical scheme is through seting up articulated apron at the box top to it is fixed to assemble the pressure regulating subassembly directly from the top of box, improves the work efficiency of installation.

Further, the outer diameter of the supporting disc is larger than the horizontal distance between adjacent limiting hooks by 1-3 mm.

This technical scheme is through the horizontal direction interval of injecing spacing hook and supporting disk to optimize spacing hook and carry out the stability of hook supporting disk in-process.

Furthermore, the vertical distance between the wedge-shaped bulge and the bottom surface of the box body is smaller than the thickness of the outer edge of the top end of the supporting disc by 0.5-2 mm.

This technical scheme is through spacing in the vertical direction between protruding top surface of spacing hook wedge and the box bottom surface to optimize the stability under the fixed state behind the hook supporting disk.

Furthermore, the bottom end of the limiting hook is conical with a downward pointed end.

This technical scheme utilizes the characteristics that limit hook bottom is the tip structure, enlarges the area of limit hook lateral wall, enlarges the scope that limit hook aims at the supporting disk.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of a gastrodia elata cultivation box in an unassembled state according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of FIG. 2 during assembly;

fig. 4 is a front sectional view of the gastrodia elata cultivation box of the first embodiment of the present invention in an assembled state;

fig. 5 is a front sectional view of the gastrodia elata cultivation box of the second embodiment of the present invention in an unassembled state.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a box body 1, a stand column 2, a supporting plate 3, a limiting hook 4, a supporting plate 5, an extension spring 6, a pulley 7, a sliding block 8, a connecting rod 9, a slide way 10, a baffle plate 11 and a vent hole 12.

Example one

Substantially as shown in figures 1 and 2: substantially as shown in figures 1 and 2: a gastrodia elata incubator, which comprises a box body 1. The below of box 1 is equipped with two stand 2 that the structure size is the same, and in the bottom of stand 2 inserted fixed ground, the top of stand 2 was moulded plastics integrated into one piece and is had supporting disk 3, and coaxial fixed between supporting disk 3 and the stand 2. The bottom surface of box 1 rotates and is connected with two sets of stop gear that big or small structure is the same, and every stop gear of group includes two

stop hooks

4, and 4 bottoms of stop hook are tip conical structure down. The free end of each limit hook 4 is provided with a wedge-shaped bulge on one side in opposite directions, the wedge-shaped bulge and the limit hook 4 are integrally formed, and the upper end surface of the wedge-shaped bulge is a plane. Every 4 rotating parts of limit hook are equipped with the torsional spring, and the one end fixed connection of torsional spring is on limit hook 4, and other end fixed connection is in 1 outer wall of box, and the horizontal interval of adjacent limit hook 4 is less than the external diameter of supporting disk 3 under the torsional spring free state.

The supporting plate 5 is fixed in the inner cavity of the box body 1 along the horizontal direction, the bottom surface of the supporting plate 5 is provided with an extension spring 6, the free end of the extension spring 6 is fixedly connected with a pulley 7, and a notch which can accommodate the pulley 7 to pass through along the vertical direction is formed in the bottom of the box body 1 under the supporting plate 5. The pulley 7 is completely retracted in the case 1 in the free state of the tension spring 6. The side wall of the pulley 7 is provided with a through hole along the horizontal direction, and the bottom end of the box body 1 is provided with a slideway 10 at the same height at one side of the through hole. The slide way 10 is internally and slidably connected with a slide block 8, the side wall of the slide block 8 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 9, and one end of the connecting rod 9, which is far away from the slide block 8, is hinged at the eccentric position of the limit hook 4. The rotating part of the limit hook 4, the connecting rod 9 and the slide block 8 form a crank slide block mechanism.

When the torsion spring is in a free state, the sliding block 8 is partially positioned in the sliding way 10, and the other part is inserted into the through hole of the pulley 7. I.e. with the torsion spring in a free state and the lower half of the pulley 7 extending outside the casing 1, the tension spring 6 between the pulley 7 and the support plate 5 is in a tensioned state. The outer diameter of the supporting disc 3 is larger than the minimum distance 2.5mm between the adjacent limiting hooks 4 in the free state of the torsion spring. The thickness of the supporting disk 3 is smaller than the distance between the wedge-shaped convex top surface of the limiting hook 4 and the bottom surface of the box body 1 by 1 mm.

The specific implementation process is as follows: as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the box 1 is first placed directly above the supporting plate 3, and the box 1 is slowly lowered in height. Support disk 3 is located adjacent limit hook 4 under initial condition under the centre, and box 1 slowly reduces under operating personnel's control afterwards, and the in-process limit hook 4 that box 1 descends receives the conflict of support disk 3 and outwards expands, and the relative rotation takes place for limit hook 4 of the relative process of expanding of limit hook 4, because limit hook 4 rotating part, connecting rod 9 and slider 8 constitute slider-crank 8 structure, therefore slider 8 is to the direction motion that is close to slide 10. When the slider 8 completely contracts into the slide way 10, the pulley 7 contracts into the inner cavity of the box body 1 under the action force of the extension spring 6, so that the box body 1 continuously descends until the limiting hook 4 completely hooks the fixed supporting plate 3, and finally the box body 1 is fixed.

Example two

The difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is that, as shown in fig. 5, six parallel baffles 11 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting plate 5 in the box 1, and the baffles 11 are fixedly connected to the supporting plate 5 by screws. The side wall of the baffle plate 11 is uniformly provided with a plurality of vent holes 12, and the vent holes penetrate through the left side and the right side of the baffle plate 11.

The specific implementation process is as follows: after the operator completes the steps of the first embodiment, the gastrodia elata and armillaria mellea strains are sequentially placed in the compartment formed by the baffle 11 and filled with sand.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, a plurality of modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gastrodia elata artificial containers, includes the box, the box below is equipped with the supporting disk, supporting disk bottom surface fixedly connected with stand, supporting disk one end fixed connection in ground, its characterized in that are kept away from to the stand: the bottom surface of the box body is rotatably connected with a plurality of groups of limiting mechanisms, each group of limiting mechanisms comprises two limiting hooks, the free ends of the limiting hooks are wedge-shaped bulges, the upper end surfaces of the wedge-shaped bulges are planes, the rotating parts of the limiting hooks are provided with torsional springs, one ends of the torsional springs are fixed on the limiting hooks, and the other ends of the torsional springs are fixed on the box body; the horizontal distance between adjacent limiting hooks is smaller than the outer diameter of the supporting disc in a free state of the torsion spring.

2. The gastrodia elata incubator of claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the bottom surface of the supporting plate is connected with a pulley, and the bottom end of the pulley extends out of the bottom surface of the box body.

3. The gastrodia elata incubator of claim 2, wherein: be connected with extension spring between pulley and the backup pad, the box bottom surface is opened in the vertical direction of pulley has the breach that makes the pulley pass through, the pulley lateral wall is opened there is the through-hole, the box bottom is in the eminence such as through-hole one side is opened there is the slide, sliding connection has the slider in the slide, the lateral wall of slider rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is kept away from slider one end and is rotated and be connected with the eccentric department in spacing hook.

4. The gastrodia elata incubator of claim 2, wherein: the top surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles which are parallel to each other.

5. A gastrodia elata artificial containers of claim 4, characterized in that: the side wall of the baffle is uniformly provided with a plurality of vent holes.

6. The gastrodia elata incubator of claim 1, wherein: the upright post is coaxially and fixedly connected with the supporting disk.

7. A gastrodia elata artificial containers of claim 6, characterized in that: the upright post and the supporting disk are integrally formed through injection molding.

8. The gastrodia elata incubator of claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the supporting disc is larger than the horizontal distance between the adjacent limiting hooks by 1-3 mm.

9. The gastrodia elata incubator of claim 1, wherein: the vertical distance between the wedge-shaped bulge and the bottom surface of the box body is smaller than the thickness of the outer edge of the top end of the supporting disc by 0.5-2 mm.

10. The gastrodia elata incubator of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the limiting hook is conical with a downward pointed end.