CN211146492U - Cremation equipment comprehensive monitoring and waste judging system - Google Patents
Cremation equipment comprehensive monitoring and waste judging system Download PDFInfo
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- CN211146492U CN211146492U CN201921763121.6U CN201921763121U CN211146492U CN 211146492 U CN211146492 U CN 211146492U CN 201921763121 U CN201921763121 U CN 201921763121U CN 211146492 U CN211146492 U CN 211146492U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a cremation equipment integrated monitoring and useless system of judgement. The monitoring device comprises a circuit board, a processing chip, an acquisition chip, an alarm chip and a monitoring sensor, wherein the processing chip, the acquisition chip, the alarm chip and the monitoring sensor are all arranged on the circuit board; the processing chip receives actual operation data information of the cremation equipment acquired by the monitoring sensor and maintenance record information of key parts of the cremation equipment acquired by the acquisition chip through the input pins, generates corresponding control signals, and outputs the control signals through the output pins so as to control the alarm chip to alarm. The waste judging state of the cremation equipment can be monitored in real time, and the alarm of the judged waste cremation equipment is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cremation equipment integrated monitoring technical field, concretely relates to cremation equipment integrated monitoring and useless system of judgement.
Background
Since the cremation equipment is distributed all over the country, the cremation equipment needs to be managed uniformly. The waste judgment of the cremation equipment needs to comprehensively consider the use frequency, the operation health degree and the daily maintenance condition of the cremation equipment. If the cremation equipment is judged to be useless in advance and eliminated, the waste of equipment resources of each funeral parlour is caused, and the economic burden is increased; if the cremation equipment is not timely judged to be useless, the equipment faults are frequent, the cremation process is interrupted, and the departed people and relatives thereof are emotionally damaged. Therefore, a reasonable and accurate waste judgment method is urgently provided.
The equipment waste judgment is related to equipment maintenance information. The traditional maintenance method comprises two types of planned maintenance and predicted maintenance. The planned maintenance is a high-level mode of performing maintenance and overhaul in a time-fixed mode, and the forecast maintenance is a high-level mode of analyzing multi-dimensional information through collection of the information and finally determining a maintenance period. Similarly, the rejection determination is performed according to the time of the component, and the rejection determination time is determined by information processing.
Because most of equipment adopts the mode of purchasing the whole machine, and parts used by most domestic products are difficult to know brand and reliability information (for example, mean time between failures), the judgment of the complete machine judgment of the waste is difficult to judge the waste of the cremation equipment in China.
For example, considering the information of the opening and closing times of the oven door, the cremation equipment P L C needs to be directly subjected to information acquisition, if the communication protocol of the controller is not opened, the cremation equipment cannot be acquired, or electronic maintenance record is not formed after the equipment breaks down every time for further analysis.
In summary, most of the existing internet of things systems for cremation equipment only collect real-time operation information of the equipment, pay attention to the performance of the equipment, such as temperature, smoke emission and the like, and no internet of things system is established facing to maintenance judgment waste for a while, so that the comprehensive collection of the maintenance judgment waste information needs to be realized by combining distributed maintenance digital informatization of the cremation equipment, and meanwhile, the reliability and the real-time performance of the information need to be ensured in the collection process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least, provide a cremation equipment integrated monitoring and judge useless system.
The utility model provides a cremation equipment comprehensive monitoring and waste judging system, which comprises a circuit board, a processing chip, an acquisition chip, an alarm chip and a monitoring sensor, wherein the processing chip, the acquisition chip, the alarm chip and the monitoring sensor are all arranged on the circuit board, the processing chip comprises an input pin and an output pin, the input pin is connected with the acquisition chip and the monitoring sensor, and the output pin is connected with the alarm chip;
the processing chip receives actual operation data information of the cremation equipment acquired by the monitoring sensor and key component maintenance record information of the cremation equipment acquired by the acquisition chip through the input pin, generates corresponding control signals, and outputs the control signals through the output pin so as to control the alarm chip to alarm;
the actual operation data information comprises the opening and closing state of the oven door, the effective opening and closing times of the oven door and the operation data of the cremation device P L C;
the key component maintenance record information comprises maintenance components, maintenance content and maintenance times.
Optionally, the oven further comprises an infrared grating sensor, wherein an emitting end of the infrared grating sensor is arranged on the outer side of the oven door, and a receiving end of the infrared grating sensor is arranged on the inner side of the oven door;
and the monitoring sensor is used for judging whether the current furnace door switch is effective or not according to the signals of the infrared transmitting end and the infrared receiving end.
Optionally, the display device further comprises a display unit, wherein the display unit is connected with the processing chip through the output pin;
the processing chip is used for displaying the state information of the cremation equipment corresponding to the control signal on the display unit according to the control signal, wherein the state information comprises at least one of the model, the running state and the fault history of the cremation equipment.
Optionally, the mobile terminal further comprises a communication unit, wherein the communication unit is in communication connection with the mobile terminal to push the alarm signal to the mobile terminal.
Optionally, the communication unit adopts a bluetooth communication unit or a WIFI communication unit.
Optionally, the processing chip generates the corresponding control signal by using the following relation:
wherein Y is a calculated waste judgment value, a is an influence factor of the furnace temperature, b is an influence factor of the furnace pressure, c is an influence factor of the number of cremations, d is an influence factor of the operation age, T1 is the number of times that the furnace temperature is lower than a preset first temperature threshold and the number of times that the furnace temperature is higher than a preset second temperature threshold, T2 is the total number of times of the furnace temperature, P1 is the number of times that the furnace pressure is lower than the preset first pressure threshold and the number of times that the furnace pressure is higher than the preset second pressure threshold, P2 is the total number of times of the furnace pressure, M1 is an actual value of the number of cremations, M2 is a preset threshold of the number of cremations, T1 is an actual value of the operation age, and T2 is a preset threshold of the operation age.
The utility model discloses a cremation equipment integrated monitoring and judge useless system can carry out real time monitoring to the useless state of judgement of cremation equipment, realizes the warning to judging useless cremation equipment, makes things convenient for cremation equipment management side to carry out the health status of remote management control cremation equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a cremation equipment integrated monitoring and judge useless structural schematic of system.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a comprehensive monitoring and waste judging system 100 for cremation equipment, the system 100 includes a circuit board 110, a processing chip 120, a collecting chip 130, an alarm chip 140 and a monitoring sensor 150. The processing chip 120, the acquisition chip 130, the alarm chip 140 and the monitoring sensor 150 are all arranged on the circuit board 110, the processing chip 120 includes an input pin IN and an output pin OUT, the input pin IN is connected with the acquisition chip 130 and the monitoring sensor 150, and the output pin OUT is connected with the alarm chip 140.
The processing chip 120 receives actual operation data information of the cremation equipment acquired by the monitoring sensor 150 and maintenance record information of key components of the cremation equipment acquired by the acquisition chip 130 through the input pin IN, generates corresponding control signals, and outputs the control signals through the output pin OUT to control the alarm chip 140 to give an alarm, wherein the actual operation data information comprises the opening and closing state of the furnace door, the effective opening and closing times of the furnace door and the operation data of the cremation equipment P L C, and the maintenance record information of the key components comprises maintenance components, maintenance contents and maintenance times.
Specifically, the processing chip 120 may determine whether the cremation equipment needs to determine the waste according to the actual operation data and the key component maintenance record information, and if so, send a waste determination signal and control the alarm chip 140 to alarm according to the waste determination signal.
The integrated monitoring and waste judging system 100 for cremation equipment in the embodiment can monitor the waste judging state of the cremation equipment in real time, realize the alarm of the judged waste cremation equipment, and facilitate the management party of the cremation equipment to remotely manage and control the health state of the cremation equipment.
It should be noted that specific structures of the processing chip, the acquisition chip, and the alarm chip are not limited, for example, the processing chip may employ a CPU or an MCU, the acquisition chip may employ some conventional input devices, such as a keyboard or a mouse, and the acquisition chip may also employ a series of acquisition chips, such as MAX197BCNI and MAX197, of shenzhen, nunxin great industries, science and technology development ltd. The alarm chip can adopt a language alarm chip, such as NVC series voice chips and the like, which are promoted by Guangzhou nine-core electronic technology, or can adopt other types of alarm chips.
Optionally, the waste determination system 100 further includes an infrared grating sensor (not shown in the figure), an emitting end of the infrared grating sensor is disposed outside the oven door, a receiving end of the infrared grating sensor is disposed inside the oven door, and the monitoring sensor 150 is configured to determine whether the current oven door switch is valid according to signals of the infrared emitting end and the infrared receiving end. Specifically, the monitoring sensor 150 acquires the infrared detection signal of the transmitting end, and determines whether the receiving end receives the infrared detection signal, if so, determines that the current oven door switch is not turned on and off for a valid time, and if not, determines that the current oven door switch is turned on and off for a valid time.
It should be noted that, besides the ir grating sensor can be used to determine the effective opening and closing times of the oven door, those skilled in the art can also use other devices to determine the effective opening and closing times of the oven door.
Optionally, the disabling system 100 further includes a display unit 160, and the display unit 160 is connected to the processing chip 120 through the output pin OUT. The processing chip 120 is configured to display, on the display unit 160, status information of the cremation device corresponding to the control signal according to the control signal, where the status information includes at least one of a model, an operating status, and a fault history of the cremation device.
It should be noted that the specific structure of the display unit 160 is not limited, and for example, the display unit 160 may be a display, such as an L CD display or an O L ED display.
In the integrated monitoring and waste judging system 100 for cremation equipment of the embodiment, when the processing chip 120 judges that an alarm is needed according to the relevant data of the cremation equipment, the state information of the cremation equipment can be displayed in the display unit, so that a user can conveniently check the relevant state information of the waste judging equipment.
Optionally, the disabling system 100 further includes a communication unit 170, and the communication unit 170 is in communication connection with the mobile terminal 200 to push the alarm signal to the mobile terminal 200.
Specifically, the communication unit 170 may adopt a bluetooth communication unit or a WIFI communication unit. Of course, those skilled in the art can select other communication modes according to actual needs.
Optionally, the processing chip 120 generates the corresponding control signal by using the following relation:
wherein Y is a calculated waste judgment value, a is an influence factor of the furnace temperature, b is an influence factor of the furnace pressure, c is an influence factor of the number of cremations, d is an influence factor of the operation age, T1 is the number of times that the furnace temperature is lower than a preset first temperature threshold and the number of times that the furnace temperature is higher than a preset second temperature threshold, T2 is the total number of times of the furnace temperature, P1 is the number of times that the furnace pressure is lower than the preset first pressure threshold and the number of times that the furnace pressure is higher than the preset second pressure threshold, P2 is the total number of times of the furnace pressure, M1 is an actual value of the number of cremations, M2 is a preset threshold of the number of cremations, T1 is an actual value of the operation age, and T2 is a preset threshold of the operation age.
It should be noted that specific values of the parameters a, b, c and d are not limited, and according to multiple experimental studies by the inventors of the present application, preferred values of the parameters are as follows:
the value range of a is 0.2-0.5, the value range of b is 1-5, the value range of c is 0.8-2.5, and the value range of d is 1-10.
When the actual waste judgment calculation value Y calculated according to the relational expression exceeds a preset waste judgment threshold value, the fact that the current cremation equipment needs waste judgment treatment can be judged.
The integrated monitoring and waste judging system 100 for cremation equipment of the embodiment can effectively improve the waste judging accuracy of the cremation equipment by setting a series of waste judging conditions.
It is to be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments that have been employed to illustrate the principles of the present invention, and that the present invention is not limited thereto. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and substance of the invention, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A comprehensive monitoring and waste judging system for cremation equipment is characterized by comprising a circuit board, a processing chip, an acquisition chip, an alarm chip and a monitoring sensor, wherein the processing chip, the acquisition chip, the alarm chip and the monitoring sensor are all arranged on the circuit board, the processing chip comprises an input pin and an output pin, the input pin is connected with the acquisition chip and the monitoring sensor, and the output pin is connected with the alarm chip;
the processing chip receives actual operation data information of the cremation equipment acquired by the monitoring sensor and key component maintenance record information of the cremation equipment acquired by the acquisition chip through the input pin, generates corresponding control signals, and outputs the control signals through the output pin so as to control the alarm chip to alarm;
the actual operation data information comprises the opening and closing state of the oven door, the effective opening and closing times of the oven door and the operation data of the cremation device P L C;
the key component maintenance record information comprises maintenance components, maintenance content and maintenance times.
2. The integrated monitoring and waste judging system of cremation equipment according to claim 1, further comprising an infrared grating sensor, wherein the transmitting end of the infrared grating sensor is arranged outside the furnace door, and the receiving end of the infrared grating sensor is arranged inside the furnace door;
and the monitoring sensor is used for judging whether the current furnace door switch is effective or not according to the signals of the transmitting end and the receiving end.
3. The integrated monitoring and waste judging system of cremation equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a display unit, wherein the display unit is connected with the processing chip through the output pin;
the processing chip is used for displaying the state information of the cremation equipment corresponding to the control signal on the display unit according to the control signal, wherein the state information comprises at least one of the model, the running state and the fault history of the cremation equipment.
4. The cremation equipment comprehensive monitoring and waste judging system of any one of claims 1-3, further comprising a communication unit, wherein the communication unit is in communication connection with the mobile terminal to push the alarm signal to the mobile terminal.
5. The cremation equipment integrated monitoring and waste judging system of claim 4, wherein the communication unit is a Bluetooth communication unit or a WIFI communication unit.
6. The integrated monitoring and waste judging system of cremation equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the processing chip generates the corresponding control signal by adopting the following relation:
wherein Y is a calculated waste judgment value, a is an influence factor of the furnace temperature, b is an influence factor of the furnace pressure, c is an influence factor of the number of cremations, d is an influence factor of the operation age, T1 is the number of times that the furnace temperature is lower than a preset first temperature threshold and the number of times that the furnace temperature is higher than a preset second temperature threshold, T2 is the total number of times of the furnace temperature, P1 is the number of times that the furnace pressure is lower than the preset first pressure threshold and the number of times that the furnace pressure is higher than the preset second pressure threshold, P2 is the total number of times of the furnace pressure, M1 is an actual value of the number of cremations, M2 is a preset threshold of the number of cremations, T1 is an actual value of the operation age, and T2 is a preset threshold of the operation age.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921763121.6U CN211146492U (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Cremation equipment comprehensive monitoring and waste judging system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921763121.6U CN211146492U (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Cremation equipment comprehensive monitoring and waste judging system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211146492U true CN211146492U (en) | 2020-07-31 |
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| CN201921763121.6U Active CN211146492U (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Cremation equipment comprehensive monitoring and waste judging system |
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