CN211144436U - Grouting anchor rope is with only starching device - Google Patents

Grouting anchor rope is with only starching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211144436U
CN211144436U CN201922359390.2U CN201922359390U CN211144436U CN 211144436 U CN211144436 U CN 211144436U CN 201922359390 U CN201922359390 U CN 201922359390U CN 211144436 U CN211144436 U CN 211144436U
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China
Prior art keywords
grout stopping
grout
anchor cable
grouting anchor
plug
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CN201922359390.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄子迅
臧德卫
李泽昊
黄笑石
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Taian Shunshi Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
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Taian Shunshi Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a slip casting anchor rope is with ending thick liquid device, end the thick liquid stopper including rubber and end the flexible hole spare that seals that the thick liquid stopper cooperation was used with rubber, flexible hole spare and rubber are only filled the adjacent setting of thick liquid stopper and are being close to on the slip casting anchor rope, flexible hole spare setting is being close to grout outlet one side of slip casting anchor rope, the hardness that the flexible hole spare that seals is less than the hardness that the thick liquid stopper was only filled to rubber. The grouting material has the functions of meeting the hardness requirement required by grouting, the flexibility and the soft deformation requirement of grouting sealing and improving the grouting effect.

Description

Grouting anchor rope is with only starching device
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model belongs to the technical field of the colliery is strutted and specifically relates to a slip casting anchor rope is with only thick liquid device.
Background art:
the grouting anchor cable is also called as a grouting anchor rod and is an essential part in coal mine support. The grout stopping effect is an important index for evaluating the quality of a grouting anchor cable product, and the quality of the grout stopping effect directly influences the use quality of the grouting anchor cable.
In order to improve the grout stopping effect and enable the design of a grouting anchor cable product to be more reasonable and tend to be perfect, various attempts are made in the prior art to try to enable the overall structure of the product to be more reasonable. At present, the use of rubber grout stop plugs for grout stop on grouting anchor cables is widely accepted, so the improvement of the prior art mainly focuses on the improvement of the rubber grout stop plugs, and the structural forms of the existing rubber grout stop plugs are mainly two, one is integrally formed conical rubber grout stop plugs, such as application numbers: CN201910773062.9, the patent of a sealing device for a hollow grouting anchor cable in a surrounding rock crushing zone and a sealing method thereof specifically discloses a tapered rubber grout stop plug, when in use, the grout stop plug and an assembly thereof are sleeved on the grouting anchor cable (rod), then the grout stop plug and the grouting anchor cable (rod) are stirred together into a drilled hole to play a role in grout stop, and the tapered rubber grout stop plug is further improved based on, for example, a protrusion is arranged on the outer wall of the grout stop plug to increase the friction resistance; the other is a rubber grout stop plug formed by combining a plurality of components, for example, the patent with the application number of CN201621440152.4 and the patent name of multiple grout stop plugs for grouting anchor cables discloses a grout stop plug formed by combining three sections of rubber structures, and the structure further improves the grout stop effect.
The improvement and innovation of the prior art improves the grout stopping effect to a certain extent, but still has some unsatisfactory points. Research and analysis show that the root cause of the existing grout stopping plug is that the existing grout stopping plug is mainly made of rubber materials with certain hardness, the external shape of the grout stopping plug is regular and round, and although a grouting hole is approximately round as a whole, the edge of the hole is uneven and cracks and/or cracks also exist, so that the flexibility and the softness deformation of the rubber grout stopping plug cannot meet the requirement of being completely attached and extruded to the edge of the hole and the cracks and/or cracks on the hole, particularly, the pressure of grout is very high during grouting, the grout is easy to seep along the cracks or the places where the grout stopping plug is not tightly extruded to the hole, and finally, the grout stopping effect is not ideal. However, if the grout stopper is made of a material such as cloth, although the material meets the requirements on flexibility and soft deformation, the grout stopper has the defects of insufficient structural strength, easy falling off and/or slurry permeation, so that the grout stopper can be made of a harder rubber material compared with the cloth. Therefore, to solve the problem of grout stopping fundamentally, it is far from sufficient to improve the rubber grout stopping plug, and it is necessary to explore and research a new path.
The above description is included in the technical recognition scope of the inventors, and does not necessarily constitute the prior art.
The utility model has the following contents:
the utility model provides a slip casting anchor rope is with ending thick liquid device has solved the problem that exists among the prior art.
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted and be:
the invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a grout stopping device for a grouting anchor cable, which meets the hardness requirement required by grout stopping and the requirements on the flexibility and the soft deformation of grout stopping sealing, so that the grout stopping effect of the grouting anchor cable is really improved.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose:
the utility model provides a slip casting is only thick liquid device for anchor rope, includes that rubber only fills in and ends the flexible hole spare that seals that the thick liquid stopper cooperation was used with rubber, flexible hole spare and the adjacent setting of rubber only fills in are on the slip casting anchor rope, flexible hole spare sets up and is being close to slip casting anchor rope's grout outlet one side, the hardness that flexible hole spare sealed is less than the hardness of rubber only fills in.
The rubber grout stopping plug is a conical rubber grout stopping plug or a multiple rubber grout stopping plug.
The multiple rubber grout stopping plug comprises a grout stopping plug front portion, a grout stopping plug middle portion and a grout stopping plug rear portion, wherein the grout stopping plug front portion and the grout stopping plug rear portion are arranged at two ends of the grout stopping plug middle portion respectively, the grout stopping plug middle portion is of a tubular structure, the grout stopping plug front portion and the grout stopping plug rear portion are of a hollow round platform structure, and one end, small in end face area, of the grout stopping plug front portion and the grout stopping plug rear portion is inserted into two ends of the grout stopping plug middle portion respectively.
The flexible hole sealing piece is made of cloth strips, and the cloth strips are wound on the grouting anchor cable.
The cloth strip is made of terylene or chinlon or pure cotton or viscose fiber or blended yarn or spandex or modal fiber or composite silk material.
The sum of the thickness of the cloth strip wound on the grouting anchor cable and the radius of the grouting anchor cable is larger than the radius of the hole.
The winding width of the cloth strip is 2-10 cm.
The cloth strips are wound on the grouting anchor cable, and the two ends of the cloth strips are fastened on the grouting anchor cable through knotting.
The cloth strips are fireproof flame-retardant cloth strips.
The utility model adopts the above structure, following beneficial effect can be brought: the flexible hole sealing piece (cloth strip) has good flexibility and large enough deformation, enters a hole along with a grouting anchor rope (rod) during use, the cloth strip can be extruded and attached to the inner wall of the hole by utilizing the good flexibility and deformation of the flexible hole sealing piece (cloth strip), a hole gap is filled, and a good grouting effect is achieved, when grout is flushed out along the hole during grouting, the flexible hole sealing piece can firstly act to effectively block the grout, meanwhile, the rubber grout sealing piece can resist the deformation of the flexible hole sealing piece along the length direction of the grouting anchor rope, so that the sealing effect is further increased by forcing the flexible hole sealing piece to deform along the radial direction, even if part of the grout permeates out through the cloth strip, the pressure of the grout permeating through the cloth strip is small, the rubber grout sealing plug is enough to seal, and the rubber grout sealing plug plays a role in assisting in blocking and bearing pressure, the advantages of the flexible hole sealing piece and the rubber grout stopping plug are complementary, the grout stopping effect is enhanced, and the grouting pressure and the grouting quality are ensured.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a rubber grout stop plug, 2, a flexible hole sealing piece, 3, a grouting anchor cable, 4, a hole, 5, a grouting opening, 6, a grout outlet, 7, a conical rubber grout stop plug, 8, a multiple rubber grout stop plug, 801, a front part of the grout stop plug, 802, a middle part of the grout stop plug, 803, a rear part of the grout stop plug, 9 and a rock stratum.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the invention, the following detailed description is given by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments.
Furthermore, the terms "front", "middle", and "rear" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the location of the indicated technical feature.
In the present invention, it should be noted that the rubber grout stopper described in the present application may be a tapered rubber grout stopper and a multiple rubber grout stopper in the present application, and also includes a rubber grout stopper known to the public in the prior art, and the present invention focuses on the effect of the cooperative sealing between the flexible hole sealing member and the rubber grout stopper, so the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the two rubber grout stoppers disclosed below.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the invention, it is noted that the materials adopted by the flexible hole sealing piece in the application are the existing ones, and the technical scheme in the application requires that the flexible hole sealing piece has good flexibility and good deformability, especially better than the flexibility and strong deformability of the rubber grout stop plug, and can be preferably a cloth strip which can be waste materials in cloth processing or simply processed into a strip by waste cloth.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, a grout stopping device for grouting anchor cable comprises a rubber grout stopping plug 1 and a flexible hole sealing member 2 used in cooperation with the rubber grout stopping plug 1, wherein the flexible hole sealing member 2 and the rubber grout stopping plug 1 are adjacently arranged on a grouting anchor cable 3, the flexible hole sealing member 2 is arranged at one side close to a grout outlet 6 of the grouting anchor cable 3, and the hardness of the flexible hole sealing member 2 is smaller than that of the rubber grout stopping plug 1. The flexible hole sealing piece 2 (cloth) has good flexibility and large enough deformation, and enters the hole 4 along with a grouting anchor rope (rod) when in use, the cloth can be extruded and attached to the inner wall of the hole 4 by utilizing the good flexibility and deformation of the flexible hole sealing piece 2, so as to fill the gap of the hole 4 and achieve good grouting effect, when grouting is performed, when the grout is flushed out along the hole 4, the flexible hole sealing piece 2 firstly acts to effectively block the grout, and meanwhile, the rubber grout sealing piece 1 can resist the deformation of the flexible hole sealing piece 2 along the length direction of the grouting anchor rope, so that the sealing effect is further increased by forcing the flexible hole sealing piece 2 to deform along the radial direction, even if part of the grout permeates out through the cloth, the pressure of the grout permeating through the cloth is small, and the rubber grout sealing piece 1 is enough to seal, the rubber grout stopping plug 1 plays a role in assisting in blocking and bearing, the advantages of the flexible hole sealing piece 2 and the advantages of the rubber grout stopping plug 1 are complementary, the grout stopping effect is enhanced, and grouting pressure and grouting quality are ensured.
The rubber grout stopping plug 1 is a conical rubber grout stopping plug 7. The tapered rubber grout stop plug 7 can be conveniently installed, the extrusion force is gradually increased, and the tapered rubber grout stop plug is similar to a wedge-shaped structure design.
The flexible hole sealing piece 2 is made of cloth strips, the cloth strips are wound on the grouting anchor cable 3, the source of the cloth strips is wide, a plurality of cloth strips can be produced during processing, and the flexibility and the deformation of the cloth strips can meet the requirements of hole sealing.
The cloth strip is made of terylene or chinlon or pure cotton or viscose fiber or blended yarn or spandex or modal fiber or composite silk material.
The sum of the thickness of the cloth strip wound on the grouting anchor cable 3 and the radius of the grouting anchor cable 3 is larger than the radius of the hole 4. The extrusion force between the cloth strips and the holes can be increased through interference fit, cracks or cracks are fully filled, and the slurry stopping effect is improved.
The winding width of the cloth strip is 2-10cm, so that the grout stopping effect is ensured, and the winding width can be determined according to the crushing and deformation of the holes 4.
The cloth strip is wound on the grouting anchor cable 3, and two ends of the cloth strip are fastened on the grouting anchor cable 3 through knotting. Compared with the simple winding extrusion strength, the fixing by the knotting and buckling mode is higher, is not easy to loosen, and is convenient and quick to knot.
The cloth strips are fireproof flame-retardant cloth strips. Has good flame retardant effect.
Example 2, this example differs from example 1 in that:
as shown in fig. 2, the rubber grout stopper 1 is a multiple rubber grout stopper 8. The pressure between the grout stopping plug and the grouting anchor cable 3 and the hole 4 is increased, so that larger grouting pressure can be borne, the grouting pressure is improved while grout stopping is ensured, and the grouting effect is effectively guaranteed.
The multiple rubber grout stop plug 8 comprises a grout stop plug front part 801, a grout stop plug middle part 802 and a grout stop plug rear part 803, wherein the grout stop plug front part 801 and the grout stop plug rear part 803 are respectively arranged at two ends of the grout stop plug middle part 802, the grout stop plug middle part 802 is of a tubular structure, the grout stop plug front part 801 and the grout stop plug rear part 803 are of a hollow circular truncated cone structure, and the ends with small end surface areas of the grout stop plug front part 801 and the grout stop plug rear part 803 are respectively inserted into two ends of the grout stop plug middle part 802. The multiple rubber grout stop plugs 8 are matched with the flexible hole sealing piece 2 to achieve better grout stop effect.
The cloth strip and the conical grout stop plug 7 are taken as examples for simple use explanation, when in use, the cloth strip is wound on the grouting anchor cable 3, then the cloth strip is knotted and fixed on the grouting anchor cable 3, then the conical rubber grout stop plug 7 is arranged on the grouting anchor cable 3, then other components are arranged (in the prior art, the parts are not shown again), then the grouting anchor cable 3, the cloth strip and the conical rubber grout stop plug 7 are arranged in the hole 4 (the rock stratum 9 is punched), the cloth strip can be extruded and attached to the inner wall of the hole 4 by utilizing the good flexibility and deformation of the cloth strip, the gap of the hole 4 is filled, a good grout stop effect is achieved, when grout is punched out along the hole 4 in grouting, the wound cloth strip firstly acts to effectively stop the grout, and simultaneously the conical rubber grout stop plug 7 can stop the wound cloth strip from deforming along the length direction of the grouting anchor cable, so that the wound cloth strip is forced to deform along the radial direction to further increase the sealing effect, even if partial grout permeates out through the cloth strips, the pressure of the grout permeating through the cloth strips is small, the conical rubber grout stopping plug 7 is enough to seal, the conical rubber grout stopping plug 7 plays a role in assisting in blocking and bearing, the advantages of the cloth strips and the conical rubber grout stopping plug 7 are complementary, the grout stopping effect is enhanced, and the grouting pressure and the grouting quality are ensured.
The above-mentioned specific embodiments can not be regarded as the restriction to the scope of protection of the utility model, to technical personnel in this technical field, it is right the utility model discloses any replacement improvement or transform that embodiment made all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
The parts of the present invention not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a slip casting anchor rope is with only thick liquid device which characterized in that: the flexible hole sealing piece is arranged on one side of a grout outlet close to the grouting anchor cable, and the hardness of the flexible hole sealing piece is smaller than that of the rubber grout stopping plug.
2. The grout stopping device for grouting anchor cable according to claim 1, wherein: the rubber grout stopping plug is a conical rubber grout stopping plug or a multiple rubber grout stopping plug.
3. The grout stopping device for grouting anchor cable according to claim 2, wherein: the multiple rubber grout stopping plug comprises a grout stopping plug front portion, a grout stopping plug middle portion and a grout stopping plug rear portion, wherein the grout stopping plug front portion and the grout stopping plug rear portion are arranged at two ends of the grout stopping plug middle portion respectively, the grout stopping plug middle portion is of a tubular structure, the grout stopping plug front portion and the grout stopping plug rear portion are of a hollow round platform structure, and one end, small in end face area, of the grout stopping plug front portion and the grout stopping plug rear portion is inserted into two ends of the grout stopping plug middle portion respectively.
4. The grout stopping device for grouting anchor cable according to claim 1, wherein: the flexible hole sealing piece is made of cloth strips, and the cloth strips are wound on the grouting anchor cable.
5. The grout stopping device for grouting anchor cable according to claim 4, wherein: the cloth strip is made of terylene or chinlon or pure cotton or viscose fiber or blended yarn or spandex or modal fiber or composite silk material.
6. The grout stopping device for grouting anchor cable according to claim 4, wherein: the sum of the thickness of the cloth strip wound on the grouting anchor cable and the radius of the grouting anchor cable is larger than the radius of the hole.
7. The grout stopping device for grouting anchor cable according to claim 4, wherein: the winding width of the cloth strip is 2-10 cm.
8. The grout stopping device for grouting anchor cable according to claim 4, wherein: the cloth strips are wound on the grouting anchor cable, and the two ends of the cloth strips are fastened on the grouting anchor cable through knotting.
9. The grout stopping device for grouting anchor cable according to claim 4, wherein: the cloth strips are fireproof flame-retardant cloth strips.
CN201922359390.2U 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Grouting anchor rope is with only starching device Active CN211144436U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922359390.2U CN211144436U (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Grouting anchor rope is with only starching device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922359390.2U CN211144436U (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Grouting anchor rope is with only starching device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211144436U true CN211144436U (en) 2020-07-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922359390.2U Active CN211144436U (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Grouting anchor rope is with only starching device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113718969A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-11-30 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Basement outer wall crack waterproof treatment device and crack plugging method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113718969A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-11-30 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Basement outer wall crack waterproof treatment device and crack plugging method

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