Advanced oxidation disinfection and sterilization device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a disinfection and sterilization technical field especially relates to an advanced oxidation disinfection and sterilization device.
Background
With the rapid increase of urban population, the urbanization of villages and the improvement of the living standard of people, the per-capita water demand and the total water demand are continuously increased, the total discharge amount of urban sewage is correspondingly increased, and with the development of economy and social progress, the requirements of consumers on life are higher and higher, and the urban sewage becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently by the environmental protection department. The sewage generally contains impurities such as ammonia nitrogen, phosphorus, nitrogen, COD, chlorine, BOD, suspended matters, anions and cations, and the like, the impurities have toxicity, emit strong odor and are easy to breed bacteria, and if the sewage is discharged after being treated in time, the sewage can cause great damage to the environment or the surrounding water quality. Sewage treatment is a process of purifying sewage to meet the requirement of draining a certain water body or reusing the water body. The sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields such as buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and the like, and the sewage treatment also increasingly enters the daily life of common people, along with the development of economy, the sewage treatment problem is more and more serious, for the sewage treatment, a plurality of treatment processes are required, such as solid-liquid filtering separation, recovery, flow regulation and the like, wherein the sewage is required to be introduced into a biochemical treatment tank, and is purified by the biochemical treatment tank.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides an advanced oxidation disinfection and sterilization device, which solves the problems of single structure and function of the sewage treatment tank and unsatisfactory purification and disinfection effects of sewage in the prior art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an advanced oxidation disinfection and sterilization device comprises a disinfection and sterilization pool, an ozone generator, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a filter grid and humus, wherein the interior of the disinfection and sterilization pool is provided with the filter grid, the humus is filled between the bottom of the filter grid and the interior bottom of the disinfection and sterilization pool, the two sides of the disinfection and sterilization pool are respectively communicated with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is arranged below the filter grid, the water outlet pipe is arranged above the filter grid, one side of the disinfection and sterilization pool is provided with a limiting cylinder, the interior of the limiting cylinder is provided with a suction fan and an ozone generator, the ozone generator is communicated with the disinfection and sterilization pool through a disinfection pipeline, one side of the disinfection and sterilization pool is also communicated with a catalyst box through a pipeline, the interior of the catalyst box is provided with hydrogen peroxide solution, and the pipeline is communicated with a booster valve, the top in disinfection and sterilization pond has the degasification subassembly through the gas outlet intercommunication, the degasification subassembly includes degassing tank, light and active carbon granule, the left and right both sides of the inside of degassing tank are equipped with the baffle of a plurality of baffles and degassing tank left and right both sides along its direction of height and are upper and lower staggered structure, and the bottom of every baffle all is equipped with a light, one side intercommunication at the top of degassing tank has the pipeline of giving vent to anger, the inside packing that the pipeline of giving vent to anger has the active carbon granule.
Preferably, the disinfection pipeline is of an S-shaped structure, the disinfection pipeline is flatly laid at the bottom of the disinfection and sterilization tank, and a plurality of air outlet holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the disinfection pipeline along the length direction of the disinfection pipeline.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged at the communication position of the water outlet pipe and the sterilizing and disinfecting pool.
Preferably, the end part of the air outlet pipeline is engaged with a fixed sleeve through threads, a filter plate is further arranged inside the air outlet pipeline, and the activated carbon particles are filled between the fixed sleeve and the filter plate.
Preferably, the inside of disinfection and sterilization pond is equipped with two filtration grids, is filled between two filtration grids has humus, the top of disinfection and sterilization pond still communicates there is the charge-in pipeline, the bottom of charge-in pipeline communicates between two filtration grids.
Preferably, the top of the feeding pipeline is communicated with a feeding hopper, and a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the feeding hopper.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides an advanced oxidation disinfection and sterilization device, possess following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses disinfection and sterilization pond has been set up, treat that disinfection and sterilization's water gets into and enters into disinfection and sterilization pond through the inlet tube in, the inside in disinfection and sterilization pond is injectd through two filter grids and is had humus, one side in disinfection and sterilization pond is equipped with ozone generator, the rotation of suction fan drives the fan body and enters into in the ozone generator, ozone generator passes through the ionization and produces ozone gas, ozone gas discharges in the disinfection and sterilization pond through the disinfection pipeline, one side in disinfection and sterilization pond has the catalyst box through the pipeline intercommunication, the inside of catalyst box is equipped with hydrogen peroxide solution, ozone is dissolved in the aquatic back, hydroxyl in the aquatic, hydrogen peroxide, humus and high concentration's hydroxyl radical induce down to decompose into the hydroxyl radical by oneself, indirect oxidation organic matter, microorganism. Hydroxyl radicals are the strongest oxidants and have stronger disinfection and sterilization capability than ozone. Because aquatic ozone disinfection and sterilization and-OH dual function, the disinfection and sterilization effect is better, and there is not the residue, the water after the disinfection has not crossed the filtration grid, through outlet pipe discharge disinfection and sterilization pond, unnecessary ozone gas enters into in the degasification subassembly, be equipped with a plurality of baffles in the degasification subassembly, be equipped with the light on the baffle, because ozone gas meets the light and can decompose fast, under the separation of a plurality of baffles, ozone gas and the time of light contact are longer more, ozone gas decomposition's efficiency is higher, gas after the decomposition is through the pipeline exhaust degassing box of giving vent to anger, degassing box's inside is equipped with the active carbon granule, carry out the degerming disinfection, the combustion gas can not the polluted environment yet, environmental protection more.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the disinfection pipeline of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a disinfection and sterilization pool; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a water outlet pipe; 4. a filter screen; 5. filtering the grating; 6. humus; 7. a limiting cylinder; 8. a suction fan; 9. an ozone generator; 10. disinfecting the pipeline; 11. an air outlet; 12. a catalyst cartridge; 13. a pressure increasing valve; 14. an air outlet; 15. a degassing tank; 16. a partition plate; 17. an illuminating lamp; 18. an air outlet pipe; 19. fixing the sleeve; 20. a filter plate; 21. activated carbon particles; 22. a filtration pore; 23. a feed line; 24. a hopper; 25. and (7) sealing the cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, the following examples are now proposed: an advanced oxidation disinfection and sterilization device comprises a disinfection and sterilization pool 1, an ozone generator 9, a water inlet pipe 2, a water outlet pipe 3, a filter grid 5 and humus 6, wherein the inside of the disinfection and sterilization pool 1 is provided with the filter grid 5, the humus 6 is filled between the bottom of the filter grid 5 and the inner bottom of the disinfection and sterilization pool 1, the two sides of the disinfection and sterilization pool 1 are respectively communicated with the water inlet pipe 2 and the water outlet pipe 3, the water inlet pipe 2 is arranged below the filter grid 5, the water outlet pipe 3 is arranged above the filter grid 5, one side of the disinfection and sterilization pool 1 is provided with a limiting cylinder 7, the inside of the limiting cylinder 7 is provided with a suction fan 8 and an ozone generator 9, the ozone generator 9 is communicated with the disinfection and sterilization pool 1 through a disinfection pipeline 10, one side of the disinfection and sterilization pool 1 is also communicated with a catalyst box 12 through a pipeline, the inside of catalyst box 12 is equipped with hydrogen peroxide solution, the intercommunication has booster valve 13 on the pipeline, the top in disinfection and sterilization pond 1 has the degassing assembly through gas outlet 14 intercommunication, the degassing assembly includes degassing tank 15, light 17 and active carbon granule 21, the left and right both sides of the inside of degassing tank 15 are equipped with the baffle 16 of a plurality of baffles 16 and degassing tank 15 along its direction of height and are upper and lower staggered structure, and the bottom of every baffle 16 all is equipped with a light 17, one side intercommunication at the top of degassing tank 15 has air outlet pipe 18, air outlet pipe 18's inside packing has active carbon granule 21.
In this embodiment, the disinfection pipeline 10 is an S-shaped structure, the disinfection pipeline 10 is flatly laid at the bottom of the disinfection and sterilization tank 1, and the surface of the disinfection pipeline 10 is uniformly provided with a plurality of air outlets 11 along the length direction. Therefore, the contact area of the ozone gas and the water body is larger, and the oxidation efficiency is higher.
In this embodiment, a filter screen 4 is disposed at a communication position between the water outlet pipe 3 and the sterilizing tank 1. Small particles of humus particles are prevented from entering the water outlet pipe 3.
In this embodiment, a fixing sleeve 19 is engaged with an end of the outlet pipe 18 through a thread, a filter plate 20 is further disposed inside the outlet pipe 18, the activated carbon particles 21 are filled between the fixing sleeve 19 and the filter plate 20, and a plurality of filter holes 22 are uniformly formed in the surface of the fixing sleeve 19. Activated carbon particles 21 are filled between the fixed sleeve 19 and the filter plate 20, the fixed sleeve can be separated from the air outlet pipeline 18 by rotating the fixed sleeve 19 so as to replace the failed activated carbon particles, and the filter holes 22 are used for discharging filtered and cleaned air.
In this embodiment, the inside of disinfection and sterilization pond 1 is equipped with two filter grids 5, is filled between two filter grids 5 to have humus 6, the top of disinfection and sterilization pond 1 still communicates there is the charging tube 23, the bottom of charging tube 23 communicates between two filter grids 5. When the consumption of humic substances is completed, the feeding pipe 23 can be used to fill the space between the two filtering grids 5 with humic substances so as to enable continuous oxidation and disinfection.
In this embodiment, the top of the feeding pipe 23 is connected to a feeding hopper 24, and a sealing cover 25 is disposed on the top of the feeding hopper 24. The top of the hopper 24 is provided with a sealing cover 25 to prevent the ozone gas from leaking out and to make more use of the ozone gas in the oxidation process.
In fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses disinfection and sterilization pond 1 has been set up, treat that disinfection and sterilization's water gets into through inlet tube 2 and enters into disinfection and sterilization pond 1 in, the inside of disinfection and sterilization pond 1 is injectd humus through two filter grids 5, one side of disinfection and sterilization pond 1 is equipped with ozone generator 9, the rotation of suction fan 8 drives the wind body and enters into ozone generator 9 in, ozone generator 9 produces ozone gas through the ionization, ozone gas discharges in disinfection and sterilization pond 1 through disinfection pipeline 10, one side of disinfection and sterilization pond 1 has catalyst box 12 through the pipeline intercommunication, the inside of catalyst box 12 is equipped with hydrogen peroxide solution, ozone is after the aquatic in solution, hydroxyl, hydrogen peroxide, humus and high concentration's hydroxyl radical induce down and decompose into the hydroxyl radical by oneself, indirectly oxidize the organic matter, the microorganism. Hydroxyl radicals are the strongest oxidants and have stronger disinfection and sterilization capability than ozone. Because the aquatic ozone disinfection and sterilization ozone and-OH dual function, the disinfection and sterilization effect is better, and there is not the residue, the water after the disinfection submerges filtering grid 5, discharge disinfection and sterilization pond 1 through outlet pipe 3, unnecessary ozone gas enters into in the degasification subassembly, be equipped with a plurality of baffles 16 in the degasification subassembly, be equipped with light 17 on the baffle 16, because ozone gas can be decomposed fast with light, under the separation of a plurality of baffles 16, ozone gas and light 17 contact's time is longer, ozone gas decomposition's efficiency is higher, the gas after the decomposition passes through gas outlet pipe 18 and discharges degasification case 15, the inside of degasification case 15 is equipped with activated carbon granule 21, carry out the degerming disinfection, the combustion gas also can not the polluted environment, more environmental protection.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.