CN211140904U - Unloader is used in nylon gear production - Google Patents
Unloader is used in nylon gear production Download PDFInfo
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- CN211140904U CN211140904U CN201922086195.7U CN201922086195U CN211140904U CN 211140904 U CN211140904 U CN 211140904U CN 201922086195 U CN201922086195 U CN 201922086195U CN 211140904 U CN211140904 U CN 211140904U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于尼龙齿轮加工设备技术领域,具体涉及一种尼龙齿轮生产用下料装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of nylon gear processing equipment, in particular to a blanking device for nylon gear production.
背景技术Background technique
尼龙具有良好的综合性能,包括力学性能、耐热性、耐磨损性、耐化学药品性和自润滑性,且摩擦系数低,有一定的阻燃性,易于加工,适于用玻璃纤维和其它填料填充增强改性,提高性能和扩大应用范围,其次其过载保护功能,当扭矩过大,齿轮本身损坏,动力传动中断从而保护下级装置或人身安全,减少损失。Nylon has good comprehensive properties, including mechanical properties, heat resistance, wear resistance, chemical resistance and self-lubrication, and has a low coefficient of friction, a certain flame retardancy, and is easy to process. Other fillers are filled to enhance and modify, improve performance and expand the scope of application, and secondly, the overload protection function, when the torque is too large, the gear itself is damaged, the power transmission is interrupted, so as to protect the lower equipment or personal safety and reduce losses.
现有技术存在以下问题:1、现有的尼龙齿轮生产用下料装置在链条及滑板上均固定有挡块,通过链条转动带动链条上的挡块转动,从而推动滑板上的挡块移动,从而推动滑板移动,但两个挡块之间相互抵接推移的过程中容易发生磨损,挡块固定在链条及滑板上,当挡块发生磨损需要替换时,不方便将挡块拆卸下来安装上新的挡块;2、现有的尼龙齿轮生产用下料装置在进料槽的下方设置有支撑板,但支撑板上没有设置缓冲装置,当进料槽内的齿轮件落到支撑板上时,与支撑板发生撞击,容易造成齿轮件受损。There are the following problems in the prior art: 1, the existing nylon gear production blanking device is fixed with a block on the chain and the slide plate, and the block on the chain is driven to rotate by the rotation of the chain, thereby pushing the block on the slide plate to move, Thereby, the slide plate is pushed to move, but the two blocks are prone to wear during the process of abutting against each other. The block is fixed on the chain and the slide plate. When the block is worn and needs to be replaced, it is inconvenient to remove the block and install it. New stopper; 2. The existing feeding device for nylon gear production is provided with a support plate below the feed chute, but there is no buffer device on the support plate. When the gear in the feed chute falls on the support plate When it collides with the support plate, it is easy to cause damage to the gear parts.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。本实用新型提供了一种尼龙齿轮生产用下料装置,具有方便拆卸安装、缓冲的特点。In order to solve the problems raised in the above background art. The utility model provides a feeding device for nylon gear production, which has the characteristics of convenient disassembly, installation and buffering.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种尼龙齿轮生产用下料装置,包括机架,所述机架的靠上方设置有进料槽,所述进料槽的内部设置有齿轮件,所述机架的内部且位于进料槽的正下方设置有支撑板,所述支撑板的靠上方且对应齿轮件的位置处设置有缓冲槽,所述缓冲槽上设置有若干个插孔,所述插孔上插接有弹性柱,所述弹性柱的外围套设有缓冲弹簧,所述弹性柱远离插孔的一端安装有缓冲板,所述缓冲板远离缓冲弹簧的一侧链接有橡胶垫,所述支撑板的一侧安装有导料板,所述支撑板的另一侧连接有滑板,所述支撑板的内部安装有弹簧,所述支撑板的内侧壁上设置有滑槽,所述滑板的一端安装有推板,所述滑板的另一端安装有第二挡块,所述滑板的下方固定有滑块,所述机架的内部且位于滑板的上方固定有电机,所述电机的输出轴上安装有主动轮,所述主动轮靠近推板的一侧设置有从动轮,所述从动轮与主动轮之间通过链条连接,所述链条的侧壁上设置有插接槽,所述插接槽的两侧设置有限位槽,所述链条的靠下方设置有螺纹孔,所述插接槽的内部设置有第一挡块,所述第一挡块上且对应螺纹孔的位置处固定有螺纹柱,所述第一挡块的两侧壁上且对应限位槽的位置处设置有限位板,所述限位板与限位槽之间通过螺栓固定连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a blanking device for nylon gear production, comprising a frame, a feeding chute is arranged above the frame, and a gear is arranged inside the feeding chute A support plate is provided inside the frame and just below the feed chute, a buffer groove is provided above the support plate and at the position corresponding to the gear part, and a number of inserts are provided on the buffer groove. An elastic column is inserted into the jack, a buffer spring is sleeved on the periphery of the elastic column, a buffer plate is installed at one end of the elastic column away from the jack, and the buffer plate is connected to the side away from the buffer spring There is a rubber pad, a material guide plate is installed on one side of the support plate, a slide plate is connected to the other side of the support plate, a spring is installed inside the support plate, and a sliding plate is installed on the inner side wall of the support plate. One end of the sliding plate is installed with a push plate, the other end of the sliding plate is installed with a second block, a sliding block is fixed below the sliding plate, and a motor is fixed inside the frame and above the sliding plate, A driving wheel is installed on the output shaft of the motor, and a driven wheel is provided on the side of the driving wheel close to the push plate. There are limit slots on both sides of the insertion slot, threaded holes are arranged at the bottom of the chain, and a first stop is arranged inside the insertion slot, and the first stop is corresponding to A threaded column is fixed at the position of the threaded hole, a limit plate is provided on the two side walls of the first block and at a position corresponding to the limit groove, and the limit plate and the limit groove are fixedly connected by bolts.
优选的,所述滑板与第二挡块之间的安装方式与链条与第一挡块之间相同。Preferably, the installation method between the sliding plate and the second block is the same as that between the chain and the first block.
优选的,所述限位板与限位槽上且对应螺栓的位置处设置有第一螺纹孔。Preferably, the limiting plate and the limiting groove are provided with first threaded holes at positions corresponding to the bolts.
优选的,所述第一挡块与螺纹柱为一体式结构。Preferably, the first stopper and the threaded post are of an integral structure.
优选的,所述缓冲板与橡胶垫之间通过胶水粘合。Preferably, the buffer plate and the rubber pad are bonded by glue.
优选的,所述缓冲弹簧的两端通过焊接方式分别与缓冲板及插孔固定连接。Preferably, both ends of the buffer spring are respectively fixedly connected to the buffer plate and the socket by welding.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型将原有的尼龙齿轮生产用下料装置中固定在链条及滑板上的挡块,替换为可以从链条及滑块上取下的挡块,当链条或滑板上的挡块发生磨损需要更换时,可以方便将以磨损的挡块从链条或滑板上取下,再重新安装上新的挡块。1. The present utility model replaces the blocks fixed on the chain and the slide plate in the original blanking device for nylon gear production with the blocks that can be removed from the chain and the slide block. When the wear occurs and needs to be replaced, the worn block can be easily removed from the chain or slide plate, and then a new block can be installed.
2、本实用新型在原有的尼龙齿轮生产用下料装置中的支撑板上正对进料槽的位置处,增设缓冲装置,利用缓冲装置缓和齿轮件从进料槽落到支撑板上的冲击力,避免齿轮件受到冲击力造成损坏。2. In the present utility model, a buffer device is added at the position where the support plate in the original feeding device for nylon gear production is facing the feed chute, and the buffer device is used to alleviate the impact of the gear piece falling from the feed chute to the support plate. to avoid damage to the gear parts due to impact force.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1A处的放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of the utility model Fig. 1A place;
图3为本实用新型图1B处的放大图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1B of the present invention.
图中:1、齿轮件;2、进料槽;3、机架;4、电机;5、主动轮;6、滑块;7、滑板;8、链条;9、从动轮;10、推板;11、弹簧;12、滑槽;13、支撑板;14、导料板;15、螺栓;16、第一挡块;17、第二挡块;18、限位板;19、限位槽;20、螺纹孔;21、插接槽;22、螺纹柱;23、缓冲槽;24、弹性柱;25、插孔;26、缓冲弹簧;27、缓冲板;28、橡胶垫。In the picture: 1. Gear part; 2. Feeding chute; 3. Rack; 4. Motor; 5. Driving wheel; 6. Slider; 7. Skateboard; 8. Chain; 9. Driven wheel; 10. Push plate ;11, spring; 12, chute; 13, support plate; 14, guide plate; 15, bolt; 16, first stop; 17, second stop; 18, limit plate; 19,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一种尼龙齿轮生产用下料装置,包括机架3,机架3的靠上方设置有进料槽2,进料槽2的内部设置有齿轮件1,机架3的内部且位于进料槽2的正下方设置有支撑板13,支撑板13的靠上方且对应齿轮件1的位置处设置有缓冲槽23,缓冲槽23上设置有若干个插孔25,插孔25上插接有弹性柱24,弹性柱24的外围套设有缓冲弹簧26,弹性柱24远离插孔25的一端安装有缓冲板27,缓冲板27远离缓冲弹簧26的一侧链接有橡胶垫28,支撑板13的一侧安装有导料板14,支撑板13的另一侧连接有滑板7,支撑板13的内部安装有弹簧11,支撑板13的内侧壁上设置有滑槽12,滑板7的一端安装有推板10,滑板7的另一端安装有第二挡块17,滑板7的下方固定有滑块6,机架3的内部且位于滑板7的上方固定有电机4,电机4的输出轴上安装有主动轮5,主动轮5靠近推板10的一侧设置有从动轮9,从动轮9与主动轮5之间通过链条8连接,链条8的侧壁上设置有插接槽21,插接槽21的两侧设置有限位槽19,链条8的靠下方设置有螺纹孔20,插接槽21的内部设置有第一挡块16,第一挡块16上且对应螺纹孔20的位置处固定有螺纹柱22,第一挡块16的两侧壁上且对应限位槽19的位置处设置有限位板18,限位板18与限位槽19之间通过螺栓15固定连接。1-3, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for nylon gear production, comprising a
为了在滑板7上可拆卸安装第二挡块17,本实施例中,优选的,滑板7与第二挡块17之间的安装方式与链条8与第一挡块16之间相同。In order to detachably install the
为了方便通过螺栓15固定连接限位板18与限位槽19,本实施例中,优选的,限位板18与限位槽19上且对应螺栓15的位置处设置有第一螺纹孔。In order to facilitate the connection between the
为了方便安装第一挡块16,本实施例中,优选的,第一挡块16与螺纹柱22为一体式结构。In order to facilitate the installation of the
为了在缓冲板27上安装橡胶垫28,本实施例中,优选的,缓冲板27与橡胶垫28之间通过胶水粘合。In order to install the
为了使缓冲弹簧26可以发生形变缓和所受的冲击力,本实施例中,优选的,缓冲弹簧26的两端通过焊接方式分别与缓冲板27及插孔25固定连接。In order to allow the
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:本实用新型齿轮件1投入到进料槽2的内腔,当齿轮件1落到支撑板13上时,齿轮件1撞击到缓冲槽23上的缓冲板27,缓冲板27上的橡胶垫28可以避免齿轮件1撞击到缓冲板27上时,与缓冲板27发生摩擦,造成齿轮件1受损,缓冲板27下的弹性柱24及缓冲弹簧26受到冲击力发生形变来缓和所受的冲击力,避免齿轮件1撞击到支撑板13上,造成损伤,然后启动电机4,电机4带动主动轮5转动,主动轮5在链条8的作用下,带动从动轮9转动,链条8在转动过程中,链条8上的第一挡块16随之转动,当第一挡块16接触到第二挡块17时,第一挡块16推动第二挡块17移动,从而带动滑板7下的滑块6在滑槽12内移动,滑板7压缩弹簧11,在滑板7压缩弹簧11的过程中,滑板7带动推板10推动位于支撑板13顶部的齿轮件1,齿轮件1被推上导料板14,此时,第二挡块17正好与第一挡块16分离,被压缩的弹簧11失去挤压力恢复原状,弹簧11带动滑板7向右侧移动,推板10随之移动远离进料槽2的下方,位于进料槽2最下方的齿轮件1受到重力作用会自动落到支撑板13的顶部,支撑板13上的缓冲装置对其产生的冲击力进行缓冲,再通过推板10运动将其推送到导料板14上,如此往复,实现进料槽2内齿轮件1下料的操作,当链条8或滑板7上的第一挡块16或第二挡块17发生磨损需要替换时,取下螺栓15,限位板18与限位槽19之间失去紧固力,再通过拧动第一挡块16或第二挡块17,将第一挡块16或第二挡块17上的螺纹柱22拧出螺纹孔20,再从插接槽21内取出第一挡块16或第二挡块17,重新安装上新的第一挡块16或第二挡块17。The working principle and use process of the present invention: the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922086195.7U CN211140904U (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Unloader is used in nylon gear production |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922086195.7U CN211140904U (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Unloader is used in nylon gear production |
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| CN201922086195.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211140904U (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Unloader is used in nylon gear production |
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