CN211137135U - Detection robot - Google Patents
Detection robot Download PDFInfo
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- CN211137135U CN211137135U CN201921549056.7U CN201921549056U CN211137135U CN 211137135 U CN211137135 U CN 211137135U CN 201921549056 U CN201921549056 U CN 201921549056U CN 211137135 U CN211137135 U CN 211137135U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a detection robot, which comprises a walking mechanism, a control component, an mechanical arm and a detection device; the travelling mechanism comprises a frame, travelling wheels and a driving device for driving the travelling wheels to rotate; one end of the mechanical arm is rotatably connected with the frame, and the detection device is arranged at the other end of the mechanical arm; the control assembly comprises an industrial personal computer, a control terminal and a display device; the industrial personal computer is fixed on the frame and is electrically connected with the driving device, the mechanical arm and the detection device; and the control terminal and the display device are in communication connection with the industrial personal computer. The utility model discloses in set up running gear, can walk on the track, the position that the adjustment detected, control the personnel and can look over the condition that detects and through the adjustment of controlling terminal control running gear's removal and arm subaerial through display device, the arm then can drive detection device and change the angle that detects, carries out the omnidirectional to suspicious disease point and detects.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to building disease check out test set field, concretely relates to inspection robot.
Background
At present, in the known disease detection of the bottom of a building such as a bridge, a tall building, large petrochemical equipment and the like, most of routing inspection work adopts a method of detecting by adopting manual auxiliary equipment.
Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN104568972A discloses a concrete bridge bottom surface crack detection device, it adopts rail brackets, guide rail and camera equipment to detect, and the guide rail can move about on rail brackets, and camera equipment can move about on the guide rail. However, in this solution, since the image pickup apparatus is installed in a swinging manner, the image pickup apparatus is limited by the installation manner, the shooting angle is limited, and it is not possible to shoot a suspected disease point in all directions, and the image pickup apparatus used in the image pickup apparatus is a conventional single-lens camera, and only a picture with a plane effect can be shot, and a three-dimensional picture cannot be realized, which is not favorable for confirming the disease.
Therefore, a new disease detection apparatus is required to be able to detect a suspicious disease point in all directions.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the above-mentioned problem among the prior art, the utility model provides a detection robot, its structure is nimble, can carry out the multi-angle to the bottom of building and shoot, produces three-dimensional picture, satisfies AI intelligent analysis disease and to the picture requirement, can adapt to the building and building of different structures.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a detection robot comprises a walking mechanism, a control assembly, a mechanical arm and a detection device;
the travelling mechanism comprises a frame, travelling wheels and a driving device for driving the travelling wheels to rotate;
one end of the mechanical arm is rotatably connected with the frame, and the detection device is arranged at the other end of the mechanical arm;
the control assembly comprises an industrial personal computer, a control terminal and a display device; the industrial personal computer is fixed on the frame and is electrically connected with the driving device, the mechanical arm and the detection device; the control terminal and the display device are in communication connection with the industrial personal computer;
the detection device is a compound eye camera.
As the utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement, compound eye camera includes organism and a plurality of camera, the cross sectional shape of organism is fan-shaped, each the camera is installed on the arcwall face of organism.
As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the control assembly further includes a first wireless communicator and a second wireless communicator;
the first wireless communicator is arranged on the frame and is electrically connected with the industrial personal computer;
the second wireless communicator is arranged on the control terminal and is electrically connected with the control terminal;
the first wireless communicator is communicatively coupled to the second wireless communicator.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, control the terminal and be hand-held type remote controller.
As a technical scheme the utility model further improves, be equipped with a safety sensor on the frame, a safety sensor with industrial computer electrical connection.
As the utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement, be equipped with second safety sensor on the detection device, second safety sensor with industrial computer electrical connection.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal of the utility model, the mechanical arm comprises a base and a movable arm;
the base is fixed on the frame;
the movable arm comprises a plurality of connecting arm pipes which are sequentially connected end to end, each connecting arm pipe comprises a first rotating part, a connecting part and a second rotating part, the rotating axes of the first rotating part and the second rotating part are mutually vertical, and two ends of each connecting part are respectively connected with the first rotating part and the second rotating part;
the first rotating part of the connecting arm pipe at the foremost end is rotatably connected with the base; the first rotating parts of the other connecting arm pipes are respectively and rotatably connected with the second rotating part of the previous connecting arm pipe; the detection device is rotationally connected with the second rotating part of the connecting arm pipe at the tail end;
and driving motors for driving the first rotating part/detection device connected with the base to rotate are further arranged in the second rotating parts of the connecting arm pipes in the base, and each driving motor is electrically connected with the industrial personal computer.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model, the frame is provided with a current-receiving part electrically connected with the industrial personal computer; a conductive piece connected with a power supply is arranged on the walking track matched with the walking mechanism, the conductive piece is arranged along the walking track, and one surface of the conductive piece is a conductive contact surface; the power receiving part is abutted against the conductive part and is conducted with the conductive part.
As the utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement, still including setting up stand-by power supply in the frame.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses in set up running gear, can walk on the track, the position that the adjustment detected, control the personnel and can look over the condition that detects and through the adjustment of controlling terminal control running gear's removal and arm subaerial through display device, the arm then can drive detection device and change the angle that detects, carries out the omnidirectional to suspicious disease point and detects.
Drawings
The technology of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the inspection robot of the present invention on a traveling track;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of communication and electrical connection of the inspection robot according to the present invention after disassembly;
fig. 3 is an overall schematic view of the inspection robot of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of the robotic arm of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the connection between the current-receiving device and the conductive device according to the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-a traveling mechanism; 11-a frame; 12-a travelling wheel; 13-a drive device;
2-a control component; 21-an industrial personal computer; 22-a manipulation terminal; 23-a display device;
3, a mechanical arm; 31-a base; 32-connecting arm tube; 321-a first rotating part; 322-a connecting portion; 323-second rotating part; 33-a power receiving element; 34-a drive motor;
4-detection device, 41-machine body, 42-camera and 43-L ED lighting lamp
5-a first safety sensor;
6-a second safety sensor;
7-a walking track; 71-conductive member.
Detailed Description
The conception, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so as to fully understand the objects, aspects and effects of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.
It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, when a feature is referred to as being "fixed" or "connected" to another feature, it may be directly fixed or connected to the other feature or indirectly fixed or connected to the other feature. Furthermore, the description of the upper, lower, left, right, etc. used in the present invention is only relative to the mutual positional relationship of the components of the present invention in the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an inspection robot includes a traveling mechanism 1, a control assembly 2, a robot arm 3, and an inspection device 4.
The traveling mechanism 1 comprises a frame 11, traveling wheels 12 and a driving device 13 for driving the traveling wheels 12 to rotate. The driving device 13 is a motor, which may be a stepping motor or a servo motor. The four walking wheels 12 are arranged, the power output end of the driving device 13 is connected with wheel axles of the walking wheels 12 through belts, and the wheel axles drive wheels so as to drive the detection robot to walk.
One end of the mechanical arm 3 is rotatably connected with the frame 11, and the detection device 4 is mounted at the other end of the mechanical arm 3. The frame 11 can move with the mechanical arm 3 and the detection device 4 when moving, so that coarse adjustment is realized; the mechanical arm 3 can continuously adjust the detection device 4 to carry out all-around detection on one detection point, so that the accuracy of detecting and judging diseases is improved.
Specifically, the detection device 4 is a compound eye camera, the compound eye camera includes a body 41 and a plurality of cameras 42, a cross-sectional shape of the body 41 is a sector, and each of the cameras 42 is installed on an arc-shaped surface of the body 41. The number of cameras 42 may be selected based on the particular image video software employed, and may be 3, 4, 5, 6, or more. Preferably, there are 6 cameras 42. Because each camera 42 is installed on the arcwall face, the distance of each camera 42 and check point is different, is favorable to presenting the particular case of check point from the multiangle.
Preferably, an L ED illuminating lamp 43 is further provided on the compound-eye camera to provide the camera 42 with the brightness required for shooting in a dark environment.
The control component 2 comprises an industrial personal computer 21, a control terminal 22 and a display device 23; the industrial personal computer 21 is fixed on the frame 11 and is electrically connected with the driving device 13, the mechanical arm 3 and the detection device 4; the control terminal 22 and the display device 23 are both in communication connection with the industrial personal computer 21. The display device 23 is a display screen.
The control terminal 22 and the display device 23 are both arranged on the ground and used for observation and control of an operator, the operator inputs a control instruction through the control terminal 22, the control instruction is transmitted to the industrial personal computer 21, and the industrial personal computer 21 controls the driving device 13, the mechanical arm 3 and the detection device 4 to respond. For example, the walking mechanism 1 is controlled to move to a designated position, the mechanical arm 3 is controlled to lift the detection device 4 to an area to be detected for detection, an operator looks at the display device 23 to find an area with possible diseases, and then the mechanical arm 3 is controlled to adjust the shooting angle of the detection device 4 to carry out omnibearing detection on the area so as to determine the disease condition.
The communication connection may be a wired connection or a wireless connection.
As a preferred embodiment, a wireless connection is used. As in fig. 2, where the dashed connections are shown as wireless connections and the solid connections are shown as wired connections. The control assembly 2 further comprises a first wireless communicator and a second wireless communicator. The first wireless communicator is arranged on the frame 11 and is electrically connected with the industrial personal computer 21; the second wireless communicator is arranged on the control terminal 22 and is electrically connected with the control terminal 22; the first wireless communicator is communicatively coupled to the second wireless communicator. The first wireless communicator and the second wireless communicator may be a WiFi module or a GPRS module or other type of wireless transceiver module, and the first wireless communicator and the second wireless communicator are matched with each other.
The control terminal 22 is a handheld remote controller, and is convenient to move and carry.
The detection cooperative robot is on the track during detection, an operator can be on the ground, the distance between the detection cooperative robot and the operator is far, obstacles in certain places can not be seen by the operator, and the robot is easy to be damaged due to collision during control. In order to prevent this, a first safety sensor 5 is provided on the carriage 11, and the first safety sensor 5 is electrically connected to the industrial personal computer 21. The first safety sensor 5 may be provided in plural numbers and installed around the frame 11, for example, the first safety penetrators are installed at the front and rear ends to prevent collision when moving forward or backward.
The detection device 4 is provided with a second safety sensor 6, and the second safety sensor 6 is electrically connected with the industrial personal computer 21 so as to prevent the detection device 4 from colliding with a building due to misoperation when the mechanical arm 3 detects.
The first safety sensor 5 and the second safety sensor 6 can both adopt proximity sensors, and when the distance of the proximity sensors moving close to a building is lower than a preset safety distance threshold, the industrial personal computer 21 controls the traveling mechanism 1 or the mechanical arm 3 to stop responding to enable the control action closer to the building, and gives an alarm.
The mechanical arm 3 comprises a base 31 and a movable arm, wherein the base 31 is fixed on the frame 11.
The digging arm includes a plurality of connecting arm pipes 32 of end to end connection in proper order, connecting arm pipe 32 includes first rotation portion 321, connecting portion 322 and second rotation portion 323, the axis of rotation mutually perpendicular of first rotation portion 321 and second rotation portion 323, first rotation portion 321 and second rotation portion 323 are connected respectively at the both ends of connecting portion 322.
The first rotating part 321 of the foremost connecting arm tube 32 is rotatably connected to the base 31; the first rotating parts 321 of the other connecting arm tubes 32 are respectively and rotatably connected with the second rotating part 323 of the previous connecting arm tube 32; the detecting device 4 is rotatably connected to the second rotating portion 323 of the endmost connecting arm tube 32.
A driving motor 34 for driving the first rotating part 321/the detecting device 4 connected with the base 31 to rotate is further arranged in the second rotating part 323 of each connecting arm pipe 32 in the base 31, and each driving motor 34 is electrically connected with the industrial personal computer 21.
The plurality of connecting arm pipes 32 are connected end to end, so that the movable arm has a plurality of degrees of freedom, and can change the imaging angle by a plurality of angles.
Preferably, the number of connecting arm tubes 32 is 6.
Preferably, each of the connecting arm tubes 32 is made of a carbon fiber material, and the weight of the entire robot arm 3 is reduced while satisfying rigidity and strength.
Wherein, be equipped with the receiving part 33 with industrial computer 21 electrical connection on the frame 11.
A conductive piece 71 connected with a power supply is arranged on the traveling rail 7 matched with the traveling mechanism 1, the conductive piece 71 is arranged along the entire length of the traveling rail 7, the conductive piece 71 is insulated from the traveling rail 7, the conductive piece 71 is connected with a direct current power supply in a building, and one surface of the conductive piece 71 is a conductive contact surface.
The power receiving member 33 abuts on the conductive member 71 and is electrically connected to the conductive member 71. Two conductive members 71 are provided, and two power receiving members 33 are provided and connected in a one-to-one correspondence to form a current loop. The power supply is carried out on each component of the detection robot through the power receiving part 33 and the conductive part 71, no extra power supply cable interference exists, and the movement and the control are convenient.
Preferably, the detection robot further comprises a standby power supply (not shown in the figure) arranged in the frame 11, and the detection robot can still keep detection work when the power is temporarily cut off, so as to cope with an accident situation.
Other contents of the detection robot of the present invention refer to the prior art, and are not repeated herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, so that any modification, equivalent change and modification made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments do not depart from the technical solution of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An inspection robot, characterized in that: the device comprises a walking mechanism, a control assembly, a mechanical arm and a detection device;
the travelling mechanism comprises a frame, travelling wheels and a driving device for driving the travelling wheels to rotate;
one end of the mechanical arm is rotatably connected with the frame, and the detection device is arranged at the other end of the mechanical arm;
the control assembly comprises an industrial personal computer, a control terminal and a display device; the industrial personal computer is fixed on the frame and is electrically connected with the driving device, the mechanical arm and the detection device; the control terminal and the display device are in communication connection with the industrial personal computer;
the detection device is a compound eye camera.
2. The inspection robot of claim 1, wherein: the compound eye camera comprises a camera body and a plurality of cameras, wherein the cross section of the camera body is fan-shaped, and the cameras are installed on the arc-shaped surface of the camera body.
3. The inspection robot of claim 1, wherein: the control assembly further comprises a first wireless communicator and a second wireless communicator;
the first wireless communicator is arranged on the frame and is electrically connected with the industrial personal computer;
the second wireless communicator is arranged on the control terminal and is electrically connected with the control terminal;
the first wireless communicator is communicatively coupled to the second wireless communicator.
4. The inspection robot of claim 3, wherein: the control terminal is a handheld remote controller.
5. The inspection robot of claim 1, wherein: and a first safety sensor is arranged on the frame and electrically connected with the industrial personal computer.
6. The inspection robot of claim 1, wherein: and the detection device is provided with a second safety sensor which is electrically connected with the industrial personal computer.
7. The inspection robot of claim 1, wherein: the mechanical arm comprises a base and a movable arm;
the base is fixed on the frame;
the movable arm comprises a plurality of connecting arm pipes which are sequentially connected end to end, each connecting arm pipe comprises a first rotating part, a connecting part and a second rotating part, the rotating axes of the first rotating part and the second rotating part are mutually vertical, and two ends of each connecting part are respectively connected with the first rotating part and the second rotating part;
the first rotating part of the connecting arm pipe at the foremost end is rotatably connected with the base; the first rotating parts of the other connecting arm pipes are respectively and rotatably connected with the second rotating part of the previous connecting arm pipe; the detection device is rotationally connected with the second rotating part of the connecting arm pipe at the tail end;
and driving motors for driving the first rotating part/detection device connected with the base to rotate are further arranged in the second rotating parts of the connecting arm pipes in the base, and each driving motor is electrically connected with the industrial personal computer.
8. The inspection robot of claim 1, wherein: the frame is provided with a current receiving part electrically connected with the industrial personal computer; a conductive piece connected with a power supply is arranged on the walking track matched with the walking mechanism, the conductive piece is arranged along the walking track, and one surface of the conductive piece is a conductive contact surface; the power receiving part is abutted against the conductive part and is conducted with the conductive part.
9. The inspection robot of claim 8, wherein: the vehicle frame further comprises a standby power supply arranged in the vehicle frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921549056.7U CN211137135U (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Detection robot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921549056.7U CN211137135U (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Detection robot |
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CN211137135U true CN211137135U (en) | 2020-07-31 |
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CN201921549056.7U Active CN211137135U (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Detection robot |
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2019
- 2019-09-17 CN CN201921549056.7U patent/CN211137135U/en active Active
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