Super finishing device for concave spherical surface of hard alloy die
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a super finishing device field specifically is a carbide mould concave spherical surface super finishing device.
Background
A mold is a tool used to make a shaped article, the tool being made up of various parts, different molds being made up of different parts. The method mainly realizes the processing of the appearance of an article by changing the physical state of a formed material, and the product is called as an 'industrial mother' name, so that the importance of a die in various fields can be seen, when some high-precision parts are manufactured by the die, the high precision of the die needs to be ensured firstly, so that the ultra-precision processing treatment needs to be carried out on the die, and an ultra-precision processing device needs to be used at the moment.
The existing mold superfinishing device can only correspond to spherical grooves with specific radius sizes when processing the spherical grooves, and is inconvenient to operate, so that the spherical grooves with different sizes can be processed, and the convenience of operation is improved; therefore, the market urgently needs to develop a super-finishing device for the concave spherical surface of the hard alloy die to help people to solve the existing problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a super smart processingequipment of carbide mould concave spherical surface to solve the super smart processingequipment of current mould among the above-mentioned background art and often can only correspond specific radius size's spherical recess when handling spherical recess, the inconvenient problem of concurrent operation.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a super-finishing device for a concave spherical surface of a hard alloy die comprises a base outer shell, wherein an operating switch is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the base outer shell, a speed reducer is arranged in the base outer shell, a second servo motor is arranged at one end of the speed reducer, a second transmission gear is arranged at one end of a rotating shaft of the speed reducer, a first driven gear is arranged at one side of the second transmission gear, a rotating center shaft is arranged at the position of the center shaft of the first driven gear, a rotary table is arranged at one end of the rotating center shaft, a fixer is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the rotary table, the rotary table is positioned above an upper table top, an upper mounting seat is arranged on the outer surface of the upper table top, an outer shell is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the upper mounting seat, a first servo motor is arranged at the upper end of the, one side of first drive gear is provided with the second driven gear, the one end at the gear mount pad is installed to the second driven gear, the axis position department of second driven gear has run through the lead screw, the one end of lead screw is provided with the push pedal, a slide bar has been run through respectively at the both ends of push pedal, be provided with two springs on the surface of one side of push pedal, the one end of spring is provided with the movable block, be provided with the cylinder on the lower extreme surface of movable block, the one end of cylinder is provided with the mounting panel, install the vibration head on the surface of mounting panel, install the connector on the surface of one side of vibration head, the one end of connector is provided with the fine grit oilstone.
Preferably, one end of the upper mounting seat is in a C shape, two ends of the sliding rod are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the upper mounting seat, a through hole is formed in the outer surface of the moving block, the sliding rod penetrates through the through hole, and the moving block is connected with the push plate through a spring.
Preferably, the one end and the push pedal welded connection of lead screw, the other end of lead screw runs through the through-hole on last mount pad and shell body surface, second driven gear's axis position department is provided with the screw hole, the lead screw runs through in the screw hole, and lead screw and second driven gear threaded connection, the one end of second driven gear is provided with the spacing groove, the one end joint of gear mount pad is at the spacing inslot, second driven gear is connected with first transmission gear meshing.
Preferably, the first servo motor and the second servo motor are both electrically connected with an operation switch, and the operation switch is electrically connected with an electromagnetic valve in the air supply pipeline of the air cylinder.
Preferably, the fine-grained oilstone is hemispherical and is located above the rotary table, a threaded hole is formed in the outer surface of the upper end of the rotary table, a screw rod is arranged at one end of the fixer, and the fixer is installed in the threaded hole in the outer surface of the upper end of the rotary table.
Preferably, one end of the rotating middle shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the interior of the base outer shell, the other end of the rotating middle shaft is fixedly connected to the middle shaft on the outer surface of one side of the turntable, and the first driven gear is in meshed connection with the second transmission gear.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model has the advantages that the push plate is arranged, the two springs are arranged on the outer surface of one side of the push plate, the moving block is arranged at one end of each spring, and acting force can be generated on the moving block through the springs, so that the fine-grained oilstone below the moving block can be always contacted with a processing surface in the vertical vibration process;
2. the utility model discloses a through setting up the lead screw, and the one end and the push pedal swivelling joint of lead screw, the other end and the second driven gear threaded connection of lead screw, the one end of second driven gear is provided with the spacing groove, the one end joint of gear mount pad is in the spacing piece, simultaneously second driven gear meshes with first drive gear and is connected, this can drive the lead screw through the rotation of second driven gear and take place the displacement, thereby make the push pedal take place the displacement, consequently can make the fine grit oilstone can carry out the superfinishing to the spherical recess of different radiuses, the application range of equipment is improved, convenient operation simultaneously;
3. the utility model discloses a through setting up the revolving stage, and set up the screw hole on the upper end surface of revolving stage, at the downthehole installation fixer of screw hole, this can be through the mould fixed mounting of fixer with equidimension and shape on the revolving stage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal structural view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the internal structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base outer housing; 2. an upper table top; 3. a first drive gear; 4. a turntable; 5. a holder; 6. an operating switch; 7. an upper mounting seat; 8. a slide bar; 9. a moving block; 10. a spring; 11. pushing the plate; 12. a first servo motor; 13. an outer housing; 14. a screw rod; 15. a cylinder; 16. mounting a plate; 17. a vibrating head; 18. a connector; 19. fine grit oilstone; 20. a gear mounting seat; 21. rotating the middle shaft; 22. a first driven gear; 23. a speed reducer; 24. a second servo motor; 25. a second transmission gear; 26. a second driven gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a super-finishing device for a concave spherical surface of a hard alloy die comprises a base outer shell 1, wherein an operating switch 6 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the base outer shell 1, a speed reducer 23 is arranged inside the base outer shell 1, a second servo motor 24 is arranged at one end of the speed reducer 23, a second transmission gear 25 is arranged at one end of a rotating shaft of the speed reducer 23, a first driven gear 22 is arranged at one side of the second transmission gear 25, a rotating center shaft 21 is arranged at the position of a center shaft of the first driven gear 22, a rotary table 4 is arranged at one end of the rotating center shaft 21, a fixer 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the rotary table 4, the rotary table 4 is positioned above an upper table top 2, an upper mounting seat 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the upper table top 2, an outer shell 13 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the upper mounting seat 7, a first, one side of first drive gear 3 is provided with second driven gear 26, second driven gear 26 installs the one end at gear mounting base 20, the axis position department of second driven gear 26 has run through lead screw 14, the one end of lead screw 14 is provided with push pedal 11, a slide bar 8 has run through respectively at the both ends of push pedal 11, be provided with two springs 10 on the surface of one side of push pedal 11, the one end of spring 10 is provided with movable block 9, be provided with cylinder 15 on the lower extreme surface of movable block 9, the one end of cylinder 15 is provided with mounting panel 16, install vibration head 17 on the surface of mounting panel 16, install connector 18 on the surface of one side of vibration head 17, the one end of connector 18 is provided with fine grit oilstone 19.
Further, one end of the upper mounting seat 7 is C-shaped, two ends of the sliding rod 8 are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the upper mounting seat 7, a through hole is formed in the outer surface of the moving block 9, the sliding rod 8 penetrates through the through hole, the moving block 9 and the push plate 11 are connected through a spring 10, and therefore acting force can be generated on the moving block 9 through the spring 10, and the fine-grained oilstone 19 below the moving block 9 can be always in contact with a processing surface in the up-and-down vibration process.
Further, the one end and the push pedal 11 welded connection of lead screw 14, the other end of lead screw 14 runs through the through-hole on last mount pad 7 and shell body 13 surface, second driven gear 26's axis position department is provided with the screw hole, lead screw 14 runs through in the screw hole, and lead screw 14 and second driven gear 26 threaded connection, the one end of second driven gear 26 is provided with the spacing groove, the one end joint of gear mount pad 20 is in the spacing groove, second driven gear 26 is connected with the meshing of first drive gear 3, this can drive lead screw 14 through the rotation of second driven gear 26 and take place the displacement, thereby make push pedal 11 take place the displacement, consequently, can make fine grit oilstone 19 can carry out the superfinishing to different radial spherical recesses, the application range of equipment has been improved.
Further, the first servo motor 12 and the second servo motor 24 are both electrically connected to the operation switch 6, and the operation switch 6 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve in the air supply pipeline of the air cylinder 15.
Further, the fine-grained oilstone 19 is hemispherical, the fine-grained oilstone 19 is located above the rotary table 4, a threaded hole is formed in the outer surface of the upper end of the rotary table 4, a screw rod is arranged at one end of the fixer 5, and the fixer 5 is installed in the threaded hole in the outer surface of the upper end of the rotary table 4.
Further, one end of the rotating middle shaft 21 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the inside of the base outer shell 1, the other end of the rotating middle shaft 21 is fixedly connected with the middle shaft position on the outer surface of one side of the rotary table 4, and the first driven gear 22 is meshed with the second transmission gear 25.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, a mould to be processed is arranged on the rotary table 4 through the fixer 5, then the power supply and the external compressed air source are switched on, the first servo motor 12 is rotated by operating the switch 6, and the second driven gear 26 is rotated to drive the screw rod 14 to displace, so as to drive the push plate 11 to displace, because the push plate 11 is connected with the moving block 9 through the spring 10, the moving block 9 displaces to drive the fine-grained oilstone 19 to displace, so that the fine-grained oilstone 19 reaches the designated position, then the cylinder 15 is lowered by operating the switch 6, so that the fine-grained oilstone 19 is contacted with the processing surface, then, the second servomotor 24 is started to rotate by operating the switch, so that the turn table 4 is started to rotate, and simultaneously, the vibrating head 17 starts to work, and the fine-grained oilstone 19 starts to perform superfinishing treatment on the spherical groove of the die.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.