CN211132371U - Blood transfusion device with puncture-proof function - Google Patents

Blood transfusion device with puncture-proof function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211132371U
CN211132371U CN201921874010.2U CN201921874010U CN211132371U CN 211132371 U CN211132371 U CN 211132371U CN 201921874010 U CN201921874010 U CN 201921874010U CN 211132371 U CN211132371 U CN 211132371U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blood transfusion
bag body
interface seat
puncture
wall
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921874010.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗春燕
陈建中
万祖熔
伍静
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People's Hospital In Jiulongpo District Chongqing
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People's Hospital In Jiulongpo District Chongqing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by People's Hospital In Jiulongpo District Chongqing filed Critical People's Hospital In Jiulongpo District Chongqing
Priority to CN201921874010.2U priority Critical patent/CN211132371U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211132371U publication Critical patent/CN211132371U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, specifically disclose blood transfusion device with prevent function of puncturing, including the bag body and with bag body integrated into one piece's interface seat, still include the intubate of stereoplasm, the coaxial fixed mounting of intubate is in the interface seat, and the intubate is close to the one end at bag body center and is located outside the interface seat, and the intubate is close to the one end at bag body center and covers the needle point. The scheme has the function of preventing the bag body from being pierced by the needle point of the needle head, and prevents the leakage of the blood transfusion bag.

Description

Blood transfusion device with puncture-proof function
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, concretely relates to blood transfusion device with prevent puncturing function.
Background
Venous transfusion is a method of transfusing whole blood or blood components such as plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells or platelets intravenously into the body. Blood transfusion is one of the important measures for emergency treatment and disease treatment, and is widely applied clinically. When the transfusion device is used, a blood transfusion bag or a blood transfusion bottle is hung on a bracket, a needle head on the blood transfusion tube penetrates through an opening of the blood transfusion bag or the blood transfusion bottle to realize the communication between the blood transfusion tube and a blood transfusion bag, and blood enters the blood transfusion tube through the blood transfusion bag or the blood transfusion bottle under the action of atmospheric pressure to realize the blood transfusion to a human body.
The blood transfusion bag is usually used under the condition of rescuing patients in time of overtime, so when the needle head is inserted into the bag body, the insertion speed is high, but because the passing space of the needle head at the interface seat of the blood transfusion bag is small, the material of the bag body has the characteristics of softness and easy change, when the needle point of the needle head is quickly pushed into the bag body from the interface seat, the needle point part can easily pass through the interface seat of the bag body to be contacted with the single-layer side wall of the bag body, and the needle point part can easily puncture the blood transfusion bag, thereby causing the leakage of the blood transfusion bag; when the blood in the bag body leaks, the blood can be polluted by the outside and cannot be reused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses it is anticipated to provide the blood transfusion device who has the puncture-proof function to the individual layer lateral wall department of preventing the bag body is punctured.
In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the present invention is as follows: the blood transfusion device with the puncture-preventing function comprises a bag body, an interface seat and a hard insertion tube, wherein the interface seat and the bag body are integrally formed, the insertion tube is coaxially and fixedly arranged in the interface seat, one end, close to the center of the bag body, of the insertion tube is located outside the interface seat, and one end, close to the center of the bag body, of the insertion tube covers a needle point.
The principle and advantages of the basic scheme are as follows: when the needle head on the blood transfusion tube is inserted into the interface seat, the needle head and the needle point move along the hard cannula, and after the needle head is locked in the interface seat, the bag body is communicated with the blood transfusion tube; at the moment, the needle point is continuously positioned in the intubation tube, and the intubation tube can limit the needle point, so that the situation that the needle point is shifted to the bag body to puncture the bag body is avoided; meanwhile, the cannula can guide the movement of the needle.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the interface seat is provided with a plurality of round tables with the diameters increasing in sequence, and the round tables and the interface seat are integrally formed.
When the bag body and the blood transfusion tube are communicated, the hand of medical staff can stably hold the round platform, so that the needle head can be conveniently inserted into the interface seat, and meanwhile, the round platform can prevent the interface seat from being punctured.
Furthermore, a first annular block is arranged at the joint of the blood transfusion tube and the needle head, and a thread section in threaded connection with the inner wall of the first annular block is arranged on the inner wall of one end, far away from the insertion tube, of the interface seat.
When the first annular block is pushed to the threaded section, the threads on the outer wall of the first annular block are meshed with the threaded section, and the needle head and the blood delivery tube are screwed into the interface seat, so that the speed of pushing the needle tip into the bag body can be reduced, and the risk of puncturing the bag body is further reduced; meanwhile, the needle head and the blood transfusion tube can be tightly arranged on the bag body due to the arrangement of the thread section, and the needle head and the blood transfusion tube are prevented from falling off from the bag body.
Furthermore, one end of the thread section, which is close to the insertion pipe, is provided with a second annular block which is abutted against the first annular block, and the second annular block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the interface seat.
When first cyclic annular piece rotated to the screw thread section and was close to the one end of intubate, first cyclic annular piece can offset with the cyclic annular piece of second, can carry out the locking to first cyclic annular piece, and then can carry out the locking to the position of needle point, avoids needle point department and the lateral wall of the bag body to offset.
Furthermore, a first hanging opening is formed in one side, far away from the interface seat, of the bag body.
When in blood transfusion, the transfusion bag can be hung on the bracket through the first hanging port.
Furthermore, one side of the bag body close to the interface seat is provided with two second hanging openings.
When the medical staff disposes the blood in the bags, the medical staff can hang the bags on the bracket through the two second hanging openings, so that the bags can be conveniently driven to move; when the blood bag moves, the interface seat on the bag body faces upwards, and the pressure of blood on the interface seat can be reduced.
Further, two second string of mouthful are followed the vertical axis symmetry setting of interface seat.
When the bag body is hung on the support through the second hanging openings, the stress at the two second hanging openings of the bag body is uniform, and the stress at the joint of the interface seat and the bag body is uniform.
Further, a first sealing rubber is arranged on the inner wall of the second annular block.
When the needle point passes through the first sealing rubber, the bag body and the blood transfusion tube can be communicated, and the first sealing rubber can be tightly attached to the outer wall of the needle head, so that the blood is sealed.
Furthermore, a liquid inlet hole is arranged on the side wall of one end of the insertion pipe close to the center of the bag body.
When the blood transfusion is about to end, partial blood can flow to the bottom of the bag body, and the blood that is located intubate upper end both sides can enter into the intubate through the feed liquor hole this moment, is convenient for lie in the blood of bag body bottom and exports from the needle point, can effectual reduction blood's waste volume.
Further, a second sealing rubber is arranged on the inner wall of the insertion pipe and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the insertion pipe; the second sealing rubber is positioned between the liquid inlet hole and the interface seat.
Because the second sealing rubber is located between feed liquor hole and the interface seat, second sealing rubber is compared in first sealing rubber this moment, and second sealing rubber is more close to the intubate and is close to the one end at bag body center, and the blood that persists between the one end that second sealing rubber and intubate are close to bag body center is still less, more can reduce the waste of blood.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a partial sectional view in a front view of a blood transfusion device with a puncture prevention function according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the interface element of FIG. 1 at the connection with the blood delivery tube;
fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of the blood transfusion device with puncture-proof function in the front view direction according to the embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the second sealing rubber, the needle tip and the upper end of the cannula in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the bag comprises a bag body 10, a first hanging opening 101, a second hanging opening 102, a mouth piece seat 20, a circular truncated cone 201, a threaded section 202, a second annular block 203, first sealing rubber 204, a cannula 30, a liquid inlet hole 301, second sealing rubber 302, a blood conveying pipe 40, a needle 401, a needle point 402 and a first annular block 403.
Example 1
Example 1 is substantially as shown in figures 1 and 2: the blood transfusion device with the puncture-proof function comprises a bag body 10, an interface seat 20 and a hard cannula 30, wherein the interface seat 20 and the lower side of the bag body 10 are integrally formed, three circular truncated cones 201 with diameters sequentially increased from top to bottom are arranged on the outer wall of the interface seat 20, the three circular truncated cones 201 are integrally formed, and the three circular truncated cones 201 are also integrally formed with the interface seat 20; the upper side of the bag body 10 is provided with a first hanging opening 101, and the first hanging opening 101 is positioned in the middle of the upper side of the bag body 10.
The lower end of the cannula 30 is vertically and coaxially arranged in the hub 20, the upper end of the cannula 30 is positioned outside the hub 20, the upper end of the cannula 30 covers the needle tip 402, and the cannula 30 is vulcanized rubber.
As shown in fig. 2, a first annular block 403 is integrally formed at the joint of the blood transfusion tube 40 and the needle 401, and the first annular block 403 is coaxially arranged with the blood transfusion tube 40; the inner wall of the lower end of the interface seat 20 is provided with a threaded section 202, and the outer wall of the first annular block 403 is provided with threads meshed with the threaded section 202; as shown in fig. 2, a second annular block 203 abutting against the first annular block 403 is provided on the upper end of the threaded section 202 of the hub 20, and the second annular block 203 is integrally formed with the inner wall of the hub 20; the inner wall of the second annular block 203 is provided with a first sealing rubber 204.
When the blood transfusion device with the puncture-proof function in this embodiment is used, the first hanging port 101 is hung on the support, and the bag body 10 is hung; then the bag body 10 is communicated with the blood transfusion tube 40, one hand holds the first annular block 403 on the blood transfusion tube 40, the other hand holds the three round platforms 201 at the interface seat 20, the needle 401 is coaxially inserted into the interface seat 20, when the needle point 402 of the needle 401 moves to the first sealing rubber 204 at the second annular block 203, the needle point 402 passes through the first sealing rubber 204 and is inserted into the insertion tube 30, the first sealing rubber 204 abuts against the outer side wall of the needle 401, blood leakage is avoided, and after the operation, the bag body 10 is communicated with the blood transfusion tube 40.
Then, the needle 401 is pushed to move upwards, when the first ring block 403 moves to the lower port of the hub 20, the thread on the outer wall of the first ring block 403 is engaged with the thread section 202 at the lower end of the hub 20, then the first ring block 403 is held to rotate in the forward direction, the first ring block 403 moves upwards in a rotating manner, when the first ring block 403 abuts against the second ring block 203, the rotation of the needle 401 and the blood transfusion tube 40 is stopped, and the needle 401 and the blood transfusion tube 40 are also locked and installed on the bag body 10, in the process, the needle point 402 of the needle 401 vertically penetrates through the hard cannula 30, and the needle point 402 is located in the cannula 30.
In the process, the needle point 402 is along the hard cannula 30, so that the needle point 402 cannot be inserted into the bag body 10 in a deviated manner, and the bag body 10 can be effectively prevented from being punctured.
Example 2
The difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is that the embodiment 2 further includes a liquid inlet hole 301 substantially as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, the side wall of the upper end of the insertion tube 30 is provided with the liquid inlet hole 301, the liquid inlet hole 301 is located at the joint of the insertion tube 30 and the bag body 10, and one end of the liquid inlet hole 301 close to the inner wall of the insertion tube 30 is arranged in a downward inclined manner; a second sealing rubber 302 is arranged on the inner wall of the insertion tube 30, and the second sealing rubber 302 is fixedly bonded with the inner wall of the insertion tube 30; the second sealing rubber 302 is located between the liquid inlet hole 301 and the mouthpiece 20, and the vertical distance between the second sealing rubber 302 and the liquid inlet hole 301 is 0.5 cm.
As shown in fig. 3, two second hanging openings 102 are provided on the lower side of the bag body 10; the two second hanging ports 102 are symmetrically arranged along the vertical axis of the interface seat 20.
Compared with the embodiment 1, the blood transfusion device with the puncture-proof function in the embodiment has the following differences in use that before blood transfusion, when medical staff dispose blood in the plurality of bag bodies 10, the medical staff can hang the plurality of bag bodies 10 on the support through the two second hanging ports 102, so that the plurality of bag bodies 10 can be conveniently driven to move; at this time, the interface seat 20 on the bag body 10 faces upwards, so that the pressure of blood on the interface seat 20 can be reduced.
When the bag body 10 is communicated with the blood transfusion tube 40, when the needle point 402 moves to the second annular block 203, the second annular block 203 can limit the movement of the needle point 402; then when the needle point 402 moves to the second sealing rubber 302, the thread on the outer wall of the first ring-shaped block 403 can be just meshed with the thread section 202 at the lower end of the mouthpiece 20, at this time, the first ring-shaped block 403 is held to rotate in the forward direction, so that the needle point 402 rotatably passes through the second sealing rubber 302, the needle point 402 passes through the second sealing rubber 302, at this time, the needle point 402 stably and slowly passes through the second sealing rubber 302, the communication between the bag body 10 and the blood transfusion tube 40 is realized, and the needle point 401 can be prevented from being rapidly pushed into the bag body 10; when the first annular block 403 abuts against the second annular block 203, the blood delivery tube 40 is locked.
When blood transfusion is about to be finished, part of blood flows to the bottom of the bag body 10, and at the moment, the blood positioned on two sides of the upper end of the insertion tube 30 enters the insertion tube 30 through the liquid inlet hole 301, so that the blood positioned on the bottom of the bag body 10 is conveniently output from the needle point 402, and the waste amount of the blood can be effectively reduced.

Claims (10)

1. The blood transfusion device with the puncture-preventing function comprises a bag body and an interface seat integrally formed with the bag body, and is characterized by further comprising a hard insertion tube, wherein the insertion tube is coaxially and fixedly installed in the interface seat, one end, close to the center of the bag body, of the insertion tube is located outside the interface seat, and one end, close to the center of the bag body, of the insertion tube covers a needle point.
2. The blood transfusion device with the puncture-proof function of claim 1, wherein the interface seat is provided with a plurality of truncated cones with successively increasing diameters on the outer wall, and the truncated cones are integrally formed with the interface seat.
3. The blood transfusion device with puncture-proof function of claim 2, further comprising a blood transfusion tube, wherein the connection between the blood transfusion tube and the needle is provided with a first annular block, and the inner wall of the end of the hub far away from the cannula is provided with a threaded section in threaded connection with the inner wall of the first annular block.
4. The blood transfusion device with puncture-proof function of claim 3, wherein the end of the threaded section near the cannula is provided with a second annular block which is abutted against the first annular block, and the second annular block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the interface seat.
5. The blood transfusion device with puncture prevention function of claim 4, wherein a first hanging opening is provided on a side of the bag body away from the interface seat.
6. The blood transfusion device with puncture prevention function of claim 5, wherein two second hanging ports are provided on one side of the bag body near the interface seat.
7. The blood transfusion apparatus with puncture prevention function of claim 6, wherein the two second hanging ports are symmetrically arranged along a vertical axis of the interface seat.
8. The blood transfusion device with puncture prevention function of claim 7, wherein the inner wall of the second annular block is provided with a first sealing rubber.
9. The blood transfusion apparatus with puncture-proof function of claim 8, wherein the side wall of the cannula near the center of the bag body is provided with an inlet hole.
10. The blood transfusion device with puncture prevention function of claim 9, wherein the inner wall of the cannula is provided with a second sealing rubber, and the second sealing rubber is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cannula; the second sealing rubber is positioned between the liquid inlet hole and the interface seat.
CN201921874010.2U 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Blood transfusion device with puncture-proof function Expired - Fee Related CN211132371U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921874010.2U CN211132371U (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Blood transfusion device with puncture-proof function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921874010.2U CN211132371U (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Blood transfusion device with puncture-proof function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211132371U true CN211132371U (en) 2020-07-31

Family

ID=71768750

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921874010.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211132371U (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Blood transfusion device with puncture-proof function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211132371U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200731

Termination date: 20211031