CN211121956U - Portable pressure protection device comprehensive calibration device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及变电站(换流站)大型充油设备的配套检验设备,尤其是一种便携式压力保护器件综合校验装置。其特点是:包括空气压缩机(2),该空气压缩机(2)通过气路管道(17)与储气罐(3)的进口连通,该储气罐(3)的出口通过气路管道(17)与第一电磁阀(6)的进口连通,该第一电磁阀(6)的出口设有排气孔(7),该储气罐(3)的出口还通过气路管道(17)依次与第二电磁阀(8)、节流阀(9)、压力保护器件试验口(10)和压力传感器(13)的测试端连接,该压力传感器(13)的信号输出端与控制装置(14)连接。本实用新型具有便携式设计,现场容易组装,压力释放装置能够快速安装并投入测试。
The utility model relates to matching inspection equipment for large-scale oil-filled equipment in a substation (converter station), in particular to a comprehensive inspection device for portable pressure protection devices. The utility model is characterized in that it comprises an air compressor (2), the air compressor (2) is communicated with the inlet of the air storage tank (3) through the air pipeline (17), and the outlet of the air storage tank (3) is connected through the air pipeline (17) communicates with the inlet of the first solenoid valve (6), the outlet of the first solenoid valve (6) is provided with an exhaust hole (7), and the outlet of the gas storage tank (3) also passes through the gas pipeline (17) ) are sequentially connected to the second solenoid valve (8), the throttle valve (9), the pressure protection device test port (10) and the test end of the pressure sensor (13), the signal output end of the pressure sensor (13) is connected to the control device (14) CONNECTIONS. The utility model has a portable design, is easy to assemble on site, and the pressure release device can be quickly installed and put into testing.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及变电站(换流站)大型充油设备的配套检验设备,尤其是一种便携式压力保护器件综合校验装置。The utility model relates to matching inspection equipment for large-scale oil-filled equipment in a substation (converter station), in particular to a comprehensive inspection device for portable pressure protection devices.
背景技术Background technique
目前,国内外相关机构对压力保护器件校验都是采用直接校验的方法,即将被校验器件拆下送至校验台上校验,这种校验方法存在一定的局限性:第一,现有的校验装置开启关闭压力校验需在两个不同的试罐上进行,不同口径的压力释放阀需要在多个不同容积的试罐上进行,密封性能需在专用的设备上进行,工作效率低;第二,校验过程自动化程度低,压力测试依靠压力表指示进行判断,精度不能保证。At present, the relevant institutions at home and abroad use the direct calibration method for the calibration of pressure protection devices. , the opening and closing pressure verification of the existing calibration device needs to be carried out on two different test tanks, the pressure relief valves of different diameters need to be carried out on multiple test tanks with different volumes, and the sealing performance needs to be carried out on special equipment. , the work efficiency is low; second, the automation degree of the calibration process is low, and the pressure test is judged by the pressure gauge indication, and the accuracy cannot be guaranteed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种便携式压力保护器件综合校验装置,其具有便携式设计,现场容易组装,压力释放装置能够快速安装并投入测试。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a portable comprehensive calibration device for pressure protection devices, which has a portable design, is easy to assemble on site, and can be quickly installed and put into testing for the pressure release device.
一种便携式压力保护器件综合校验装置,其特别之处在于:包括空气压缩机,该空气压缩机通过气路管道与储气罐的进口连通,该储气罐的出口通过气路管道与第一电磁阀的进口连通,该第一电磁阀的出口设有排气孔,该储气罐的出口还通过气路管道依次与第二电磁阀、节流阀、压力保护器件试验口和压力传感器的测试端连接,该压力传感器的信号输出端与控制装置连接,并且前述第一电磁阀的控制端、第二电磁阀的控制端也分别与控制装置连接;其中压力保护器件试验口上设有至少一个测试阀门从而与待测压力释放阀或者待测压力速动继电器连接。A portable pressure protection device comprehensive calibration device, which is special in that it includes an air compressor, the air compressor is communicated with the inlet of an air storage tank through an air pipeline, and the outlet of the air storage tank is connected with the first through the air pipeline. The inlet of a solenoid valve is in communication, the outlet of the first solenoid valve is provided with an exhaust hole, and the outlet of the gas storage tank is also connected to the second solenoid valve, the throttle valve, the test port of the pressure protection device and the pressure sensor in sequence through the gas pipeline. The signal output end of the pressure sensor is connected to the control device, and the control end of the first solenoid valve and the control end of the second solenoid valve are also connected to the control device respectively; wherein the pressure protection device test port is provided with at least A test valve is thus connected to the pressure relief valve to be measured or the pressure to be measured snap-action relay.
其中控制装置采用PLC或者单片机,该控制装置带有人机界面或者该控制装置通过以太网与操作计算机连接。The control device adopts a PLC or a single-chip microcomputer, and the control device is provided with a man-machine interface or is connected with an operating computer through Ethernet.
其中所述储气罐的顶部安装有压力表并且其底部安装有排水孔。A pressure gauge is installed on the top of the gas storage tank and a drain hole is installed at the bottom.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的校验装置优点是:该装置利用该便携式压力保护器件综合校验装置适用于现场检修时将压力释放装置从换流变上拆卸,快速安装在试验装置上,通过加压,智能控制器记录压力上升曲线及压力释放装置动作值,通过比较动作设定值来判断压力释放装置是否可靠。便携式压力保护器件综合校验装置具有便携式设计,现场容易组装,压力释放装置能够快速安装并投入测试。便携式压力保护器件综合校验装置具体参数满足国家标准,确保测量数据真实有效。当然,实施本实用新型的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有技术效果。Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the calibration device of the present utility model are: the device utilizes the portable pressure protection device comprehensive calibration device, which is suitable for disassembling the pressure release device from the converter transformer during on-site maintenance, and quickly installs it on the test device. On, through pressurization, the intelligent controller records the pressure rise curve and the action value of the pressure release device, and judges whether the pressure release device is reliable by comparing the action set value. The portable pressure protection device comprehensive calibration device has a portable design and is easy to assemble on site, and the pressure release device can be quickly installed and put into testing. The specific parameters of the comprehensive calibration device for portable pressure protection devices meet national standards to ensure that the measurement data is true and effective. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all the above-mentioned technical effects at the same time.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型综合校验装置的原理图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the comprehensive calibration device of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,本实用新型公开了一种便携式压力保护器件综合校验装置,包括一体化无油空气压缩机2,所述一体化无油空气压缩机2分别通过导线与控制装置14和第二电磁阀8相连接;所述第二电磁阀8通过导线连接有控制装置14;所述第二电磁阀8通过气路管道17依次连接有节流阀9和压力保护器件试验口10,所述压力保护器件试验口10通过导线依次连接有压力传感器13和控制装置14;所述压力保护器件试验口10依次连接有检测单元和控制装置14,所述控制装置14通过以太网有线或者无线方式与操作计算机16连接,即由计算机控制控制装置动作或者通过人机界面直接控制控制装置动作。As shown in FIG. 1 , the utility model discloses a comprehensive calibration device for portable pressure protection devices, including an integrated oil-
进一步地,所述一体化无油空气压缩机2包括空气压缩机2,所述空气压缩机2连接有储气罐3,所述储气罐3的顶部安装有压力表4,所述储气罐3底部布置有排水口,所述储气罐3通过气路管道17分别连接有第一电磁阀6和第二电磁阀8,所述第一电磁阀6顶部安装有排气孔7。所述一体化无油空气压缩机2通过第一电磁阀6与控制装置14相连接。所述检测单元包括压力释放阀11和压力速动继电器12,所述压力保护器件试验口10分别连接有安装压力释放阀11和压力速动继电器12,所述压力速动继电器12通过导线与控制装置14相连接。Further, the integrated oil-
以下将配合实施例来详细说明本实用新型的实施方式,借此对本实用新型如何应用技术手段来解决技术问题并达成技术功效的实现过程能充分理解并据以实施。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with the following examples, so as to fully understand and implement the implementation process of how the present invention applies technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects.
实施例1:Example 1:
本实用新型公开了一种便携式压力保护器件综合校验装置,如图1所示,包括一体化无油空气压缩机2,所述一体化无油空气压缩机2分别通过导线与控制装置14和第二电磁阀8相连接;所述第二电磁阀8通过导线连接有控制装置14;所述第二电磁阀8通过气路管道17依次连接有节流阀9和压力保护器件试验口10,所述压力保护器件试验口10通过导线依次连接有压力传感器13和控制装置14;所述压力保护器件试验口10依次连接有检测单元18和控制装置14,所述控制装置14通过以太网15与操作计算机16连接。The utility model discloses a comprehensive calibration device for a portable pressure protection device, as shown in FIG. 1 , comprising an integrated oil-
其中,一体化无油空气压缩机2提供气源与储气罐3相连,罐体上同时安装有压力表4、电磁阀等。本装置所占体积小,集成度高,便于携带。所述控制装置14采集压力传感器13上送的压力数据,精度高,数据准确。Among them, the integrated oil-
可选地,所述一体化无油空气压缩机2包括空气压缩机2,所述空气压缩机2连接有储气罐3,所述储气罐3的顶部安装有压力表4,所述储气罐3 底部布置有排水口5,所述储气罐3通过气路管道17分别连接有第一电磁阀 6和第二电磁阀8,所述第一电磁阀6顶部安装有排气孔7。可选地,所述一体化无油空气压缩机2通过第一电磁阀6与控制装置14相连接。可选地,所述检测单元18包括压力释放阀11和压力速动继电器12,所述压力保护器件试验口10分别连接有安装压力释放阀11和压力速动继电器12,所述压力速动继电器12通过导线与控制装置14相连接。另外,所述压力保护器件试验口10可同时校验压力释放阀11和压力速动继电器12,检修效率大大提高。Optionally, the integrated oil-
所述压力保护器件试验口10的半径可调节,可适用于不同直径的压力释放阀11和压力速动继电器12进行校验。本装置开始进行开启压力及关闭压力试验时,控制装置14通过控制进气电磁阀,并实时采集压力传感器13 数据,获取压力释放阀11的开启压力值、时效开启压力值及关闭压力值并显示在显示器上,并同时采集压力释放阀11的信号接点。可选地,开始密封性试验时,控制装置14控制进气电磁阀进适量气体,通过高精度压力传感器13实时采集压力,通过控制装置14控制各部件的运行完成压力释放阀 11的密封性校验。The radius of the
本实用新型将该装置作为变电站(换流站)大型充油设备压力保护器件校验装置,并在压力保护器件出现故障检验处理中大大节约时间,切实有效保障变电站(换流站)稳定运行。The utility model uses the device as a pressure protection device calibration device for large-scale oil-filled equipment in a substation (converter station), and greatly saves time in the failure inspection and processing of the pressure protection device, and effectively guarantees the stable operation of the substation (converter station).
本实用新型公开了一种便携式压力保护器件综合校验装置,包括一体化无油空气压缩机2,所述一体化无油空气压缩机2分别通过导线与控制装置14和第二电磁阀8相连接;所述第二电磁阀8通过导线连接有控制装置14;所述第二电磁阀8通过气路管道17依次连接有节流阀9和压力保护器件试验口10,所述压力保护器件试验口10通过导线依次连接有压力传感器13和控制装置14;所述压力保护器件试验口10依次连接有检测单元和控制装置14,所述控制装置14通过以太网与操作计算机16连接。本实用新型利用该便携式压力保护器件综合校验装置具有易操作、重量轻等优势,可以方便快捷进行变电站(换流站)压力保护器件综合校验,大大提升设备运行可靠性。The utility model discloses a comprehensive calibration device for a portable pressure protection device, which comprises an integrated oil-
本实用新型的使用方法和工作原理是:The use method and working principle of the present utility model are:
本实用新型的便携式压力保护器件综合校验装置适用于现场检修,使用时将压力释放装置从换流变上拆卸,快速安装在本实用新型试验装置上,通过空气压缩机2连接储气罐3加压,压力保护器件试验口10上的测试阀门与待测压力释放阀11或者待测压力速动继电器12(此时继电器控制端还与控制装置连接)连接,控制装置自动记录压力上升曲线及压力释放装置动作值,通过比较(按照检测标准预设的)动作设定值来判断压力释放装置(待测压力释放阀11或者待测压力速动继电器12)是否可靠,具体判断方法和程序采用现有常规技术,最后通过人机界面或者操作计算机16给出判断结果告知工作人员,当然也可以通过人机界面或者操作计算机16仅提供传感器检测数据,然后由工作人员人工进行比对判断。The comprehensive calibration device of the portable pressure protection device of the present invention is suitable for on-site maintenance. When in use, the pressure release device is disassembled from the converter, quickly installed on the test device of the present invention, and connected to the
上述说明示出并描述了实用新型的若干优选实施例,但如前所述,应当理解实用新型并非局限于本文所披露的形式,不应看作是对其他实施例的排除,而可用于各种其他组合、修改和环境,并能够在本文所述实用新型构想范围内,通过上述教导或相关领域的技术或知识进行改动。而本领域人员所进行的改动和变化不脱离实用新型的精神和范围,则都应在实用新型所附权利要求的保护范围内。The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the utility model, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as the exclusion of other embodiments, but can be used in various various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the inventive concept described herein, using the above teachings or skill or knowledge in the relevant fields. However, modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and should all fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the utility model.
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