CN211121012U

CN211121012U - Clinical angular surveying ware

Info

Publication number: CN211121012U
Application number: CN201922249324.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马永红
Original assignee: Kunshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
Current assignee: Kunshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
Priority date: 2019-12-16
Filing date: 2019-12-16
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a clinical angle measurer, which comprises a clamp and an angle measuring plate, wherein the clamp is provided with a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece which are hinged together; the angle measuring plate is provided with a substrate and a scale, the substrate is in a semicircular plate shape and is connected to the outer side surface of the first clamping piece through the straight side of the substrate, the substrate can be vertical to the horizontal plane, a plurality of mark holes penetrating through the front and back two surfaces are further formed in the position close to the arc side of the substrate on the substrate, the mark holes are further arranged in an equidistant interval along the arc length direction of the arc side of the substrate, the scale is in a straight plate shape made of a magnetic conduction material, one end of the length direction of the scale is rotatably connected to the position of the center of the front of the substrate, the other end of the length direction of the scale points to the arc side of the substrate, and the scale is further connected. The clinical angular surveying instrument has the advantages of simple structure, convenience, practicability and low cost, can be operated by one person, can accurately obtain the movable extension angle of the upper and lower limbs of a patient, and well master the returning condition of the patient.

Description

Clinical angular surveying ware

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment tool technical field specifically provides a clinical angular surveying ware of using.

Background

In clinical work, medical staff needs to judge the returning condition of a patient by measuring the movable and extending angles of the upper and lower limbs of the patient.

Currently, medical staff measure angles in a multi-view mode or measure angles by using a simple angle ruler, but the deviation of the angle values obtained by visual measurement is large, so that the medical staff cannot accurately master the returning condition of a patient; and use simple and easy bevel protractor to measure, not only troublesome poeration, need other personnel to assist, single can't accomplish, measure inaccurate moreover, be unfavorable for accurately mastering patient's the condition of returning.

In view of this, the present invention is especially provided.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides a clinical angular surveying ware, it is simple structure not only, convenient and practical, low cost, but also one-man operation to the angle that obtains patient's upper and lower limbs activity extension that can be accurate, thereby the fine condition of returning of mastering patient.

The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted and be: a clinical goniometer comprises a clip and an angle measuring plate, wherein the clip has a first jaw and a second jaw hinged together; the angle measuring plate is provided with a base plate and a scale, the base plate is in a semicircular plate shape, the base plate is connected through the straight edge side of the base plate, the first clamping piece faces back to the outer side face of the second clamping piece, the base plate can be vertical to the horizontal plane relatively, in addition, a plurality of mark holes penetrating through the two faces of the base plate are further formed in the position close to the arc edge side of the base plate and are arranged in the arc length direction of the arc edge side of the base plate at equal intervals, the scale is in a straight plate shape made of magnetic conducting materials, one end of the length direction of the scale is rotatably connected with the position of the center of the front circle of the base plate, the other end of the length direction of the scale is directed to the arc edge side of the base plate, and meanwhile the scale is further connected with the front face of the.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the straight edge side of the base plate is hinged to the edge of the outer side surface of the first clamping piece by a 90 ° hinge.

As the utility model discloses a further improvement, it is a plurality of mark hole is the round hole, and is a plurality of the aperture in mark hole is the same, and every adjacent two the centre of a circle in mark hole with the line contained angle in the base plate centre of a circle is 5.

As a further improvement of the utility model, each the side of mark hole still is provided with the digit serial number.

As a further improvement of the present invention, one end of the length direction of the scale is rotatably connected to the position of the center of the circle on the front surface of the substrate through a rotating shaft; and the other end of the length direction of the scale extends out of the arc side of the substrate.

As a further improvement of the present invention, an arc-shaped groove is concavely arranged on the front surface of the substrate, and the arc-shaped groove is concentric with the substrate;

in addition, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the inner side face, facing the front face of the substrate, of the scale, and the sliding block can be slidably mounted in the arc-shaped groove.

As a further improvement, the utility model is also provided with a positioning element, the positioning element have the positioning rod with fixed set up in a magnetic path that the positioning rod was served, work as the magnetic path passes one the mark hole, and with scale magnetic adsorption connects the back, can make the scale is relative base plate rigidity.

The utility model has the advantages that ① the angle measurer can be operated by one person, not only saves time and labor, but also can accurately obtain the angle of the upper and lower limbs of the patient, thereby well mastering the returning condition of the patient, ② the angle measurer has simple structure, convenience and practicability, low cost, and is suitable for popularization and application in clinic.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the clinical angular measuring device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the angle measuring plate of the present invention.

The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings:

1, a clamp; 2-angle measuring plate; 20-a substrate; 21-a scale; 22-marking holes; 23-arc groove; 3, positioning parts; 30-positioning rod; 31-magnetic block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described in the present application.

It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical essential meaning, and any modification of the structures, changes of the ratio relation or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope covered by the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the function and the achievable purpose of the present invention. The terms "first" and "second" used herein are used for convenience of description and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, which are a schematic structural diagram of the clinical angle measuring device and a schematic structural diagram of the angle measuring plate of the present invention, respectively.

The clinical angular measurer of the utility model comprises a clamp 1 and an angular measuring plate 2, wherein the clamp 1 is made of unlimited materials, and can be made of wood, plastic, metal materials and the like, and the clamp 1 is provided with a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece which are hinged together (namely, a conventional clamp structure is adopted); the angle measuring plate 2 is provided with a base plate 20 and a scale 21, the base plate 20 is in a semicircular plate shape made of transparent materials, namely, the base plate 20 is provided with a front surface and a back surface which are oppositely arranged, a straight side and an arc side are shared by the front surface and the back surface, the base plate 20 is connected with the first clamping piece in a back direction through the straight side, the base plate 20 can be vertical to the horizontal plane, in addition, a plurality of mark holes 22 penetrating through the front surface and the back surface are further arranged on the base plate 20 and close to the position of the arc side, a plurality of mark holes 22 are further arranged along the arc length direction of the arc side of the base plate 20 at equal intervals, the scale 21 is in a straight plate shape made of magnetic conductive materials (such as iron, magnetic conductive stainless steel and the like), one end of the length direction of the scale 21 is rotatably connected with the position of the center of the front surface of the base plate 20, the other end of the length direction of the scale 21 points to the arc side of, and at the same time, the scale 21 is also connected with the front surface of the base plate 20 in a sliding manner.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that the straight side of the base plate 20 is hinged to an edge of the outer side surface of the first jaw by a 90 ° hinge.

Preferably, the plurality of mark holes 22 are all round holes, the aperture of each mark hole 22 is the same, and the included angle between the circle center of each two adjacent mark holes 22 and the line connecting the circle centers of the substrate 20 is 5 °.

Further preferably, a number is further provided beside each of the mark holes 22, so as to facilitate angle calculation.

In this embodiment, preferably, one end of the scale 21 in the length direction is rotatably connected to the center of the front surface of the substrate 20 through a rotating shaft; and the other end of the scale 21 in the length direction extends out of the arc side of the base plate 20.

Preferably, an arc-shaped groove 23 is concavely arranged on the front surface of the substrate 20, and the arc-shaped groove 23 is concentric with the substrate 20;

in addition, a slider is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the scale 21 facing the front surface of the substrate 20, and the slider can be slidably mounted in the arc-shaped groove 23.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that a positioning member 3 is further provided, the positioning member 3 includes a positioning rod 30 and a magnetic block 31 fixedly disposed at one end of the positioning rod 30, and after the magnetic block 31 passes through one of the mark holes 22 and is magnetically attracted and connected to the scale 21, the scale 21 can be fixed in position relative to the substrate 20.

In addition, preferably, hanging holes are respectively formed in the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece, so that on one hand, the whole product can be hung and placed through the hanging holes, and therefore the whole product is convenient to place and take; on the other hand, the hanging hole can also be used for inserting the positioning rod 30, so that the positioning piece 3 can be prevented from being lost, and medical personnel can take the positioning piece 3 conveniently to perform positioning operation.

Furthermore, the utility model discloses a clinical angular surveying ware's application method does: taking the example that the patient lies on the hospital bed as an example, firstly, the clamp 1 is clamped on the bed edge (to be closer to the hip of the patient), then the patient raises the leg, after the patient is raised to the limit, the medical staff quickly shifts the scale 21 to enable the scale 21 to point to the heel part, and then the angle of the raised leg of the patient is obtained according to the condition of the marking hole 22 corresponding to the other end of the scale 21. Of course, this angle value is not particularly precise, but is a relatively accurate approximate value, which is sufficient for clinical needs. In addition, when measuring, may meet the situation that medical personnel need to help the patient, at this moment, medical personnel alright one hand help the patient, another hand is shifted the scale 21 fast, and after shifting, medical personnel can fast utilize setting element 3 to realize scale 21 and base plate 20 rigidity, then wait to help the good patient of helping put down the leg, go again to check data, record data.

Moreover, in addition to measuring the angle of the patient's upper and lower limbs, the angular measurement device may be used by the medical staff to perform other operations, such as: when raising the head of a bed or the tailstock according to the state of an illness needs, alright utilize this angular surveying ware to measure the angle that the head of a bed or tailstock was raised, and then judge whether satisfy clinical needs, unusual convenient and practical.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but not intended to limit the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be considered as within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clinical angular measurement device, characterized in that: the angle measuring device comprises a clamp (1) and an angle measuring plate (2), wherein the clamp (1) is provided with a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece which are hinged together; the angle measuring plate (2) is provided with a base plate (20) and a scale (21), the base plate (20) is in a semicircular plate shape, the base plate (20) is connected with the outer side surface of the first clamping piece, which faces away from the second clamping piece, through the straight side of the base plate, the base plate (20) can be vertical relative to the horizontal plane, in addition, a plurality of mark holes (22) penetrating through the front and back surfaces are arranged on the base plate (20) and near the arc side of the base plate, and a plurality of the marking holes (22) are arranged at equal intervals along the arc length direction of the arc side of the base plate (20), the scale (21) is in a straight plate shape made of magnetic conductive materials, one end of the scale (21) in the length direction is rotatably connected to the position of the center of a circle on the front surface of the substrate (20), the other end of the length direction of the scale (21) points to the arc side of the substrate (20), and simultaneously the scale (21) is also connected with the front surface of the base plate (20) in a sliding way.

2. The clinical goniometer according to claim 1, wherein: the straight side of the base plate (20) is hinged to the edge of the outer side face of the first clamping piece through a 90-degree hinge.

3. The clinical goniometer according to claim 1, wherein: the mark holes (22) are all round holes, the hole diameters of the mark holes (22) are the same, and the included angle of the connecting line between the circle centers of every two adjacent mark holes (22) and the circle center of the substrate (20) is 5 degrees.

4. The clinical goniometer according to claim 3, wherein: and a number is also arranged beside each marking hole (22).

5. The clinical goniometer according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the scale (21) in the length direction is rotatably connected to the position of the circle center of the front surface of the base plate (20) through a rotating shaft; and the other end of the scale (21) in the length direction extends out of the arc side of the base plate (20).

6. The clinical goniometer according to claim 1, wherein: an arc-shaped groove (23) is concavely arranged on the front surface of the substrate (20), and the arc-shaped groove (23) is concentric with the substrate (20);

in addition, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the scale (21) facing the front surface of the substrate (20), and the sliding block can be slidably installed in the arc-shaped groove (23).

7. The clinical goniometer according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning piece (3) is further provided with a positioning piece (30) and a magnetic block (31) fixedly arranged at one end of the positioning piece (30), and when the magnetic block (31) penetrates through one marking hole (22) and is connected with the scale (21) in a magnetic adsorption mode, the scale (21) can be fixed relative to the base plate (20).