CN211115772U

CN211115772U - Rock perforating machine for oil exploitation

Info

Publication number: CN211115772U
Application number: CN201920766879.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱瑞祥; 钱正楠
Original assignee: Yancheng Jinrui Petroleum Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Yancheng Jinrui Petroleum Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-24
Filing date: 2019-05-24
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of perforating devices, in particular to a perforating machine for petroleum exploitation rocks, when the perforating machine is used for perforating a designated position, after a hydraulic pump is fixed by a fixed platform, the stability of the perforating machine is ensured, the integral levelness of the perforating machine is adjusted by adjusting a left screw type strut and a right screw type strut, the levelness of the perforating machine is conveniently observed by a bubble level gauge and horizontally adjusted, thereby ensuring the levelness of the perforating machine, ensuring that the drilled holes are vertical and facilitating later-stage drilling; comprises an oil pump, a hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic upper rod, a telescopic lower rod and a punching head; the device also comprises a fixed table, two groups of left screw type struts, two groups of right screw type struts, two groups of left positioning screws, two groups of right positioning screws, a front fixed cross rod, a rear fixed cross rod, a balance seat, a bubble level meter and balance fixing screws.

Description

Rock perforating machine for oil exploitation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a perforating device technical field especially relates to a be used for oil development rock puncher.

Background

As is well known, a rock perforating machine is an auxiliary device which is used for perforating rocks in the process of oil exploitation and is convenient for later-stage drilling, and the rock perforating machine is widely used in the technical field of perforating devices; the existing rock perforating machine comprises an oil pump, a hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic upper rod, a telescopic lower rod and a perforating head; when the existing rock punching machine is used, a mark is made at a current designated position, the rock punching machine is beneficial to being right above the mark, and the rock punching machine is started to punch; the rock drilling machine that has now found in the use, oil development is in the field, lacks electric power, and the rock drilling machine that generally uses is mostly all the fluid pressure type, and is manual operation mostly, and because the shake of puncher leads to punching not directly when punching, influences the drilling in later stage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a punch stably, punch and hang down straightness high and be used for oil development rock puncher.

The utility model discloses a be used for oil development rock puncher, including oil pump, pneumatic cylinder, flexible upper boom, flexible lower beam and punching head, the bottom of oil pump and the top fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder, the bottom of pneumatic cylinder and the top fixed connection of flexible upper boom, the top of flexible lower beam and the bottom fixed connection of flexible upper boom, the top of punching head and the bottom fixed connection of flexible lower beam; the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed platform, the top ends of the two groups of left screw type struts are respectively fixedly connected with the left front side and the left rear side of the bottom end of the fixed platform, the two groups of left positioning screws are respectively fixedly arranged at the middle ends of the two groups of left screw type struts, the top ends of the two groups of right screw type struts are respectively fixedly connected with the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the fixed platform, the two groups of right positioning screws are respectively fixedly arranged at the middle ends of the two groups of right screw type struts, the left end and the right end of the front fixed cross rod are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the one group of left screw type struts and the one group of right screw type struts, the left end and the right end of the rear fixed cross rod are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the one group of left screw type struts and the one group of right screw type struts, the balance seat is fixed to be set up in the top of fixed station, and the bubble spirit level is fixed to be set up in the top middle part of balance seat, and the bottom of balanced set screw passes the balance seat downwards from the top of balance seat and inserts in the fixed station.

The utility model discloses a be used for oil development rock puncher, still include two sets of left supporting screw rods, two sets of left screws, two sets of right supporting screw rods and two sets of right screws, two sets of left screws set up respectively in the left end of preceding fixed horizontal pole and the left end of after-fixing horizontal pole, two sets of left supporting screw rods's bottom passes two sets of left screws to the below of preceding fixed horizontal pole and after-fixing horizontal pole downwards respectively from the top of preceding fixed horizontal pole and after-fixing horizontal pole, two sets of right screws set up respectively in the right-hand member of preceding fixed horizontal pole and the right-hand member of after-fixing horizontal pole, two sets of right supporting screw rods's bottom passes the below of two sets of right screws to preceding fixed horizontal pole and after-fixing horizontal pole downwards respectively from the top of preceding fixed.

The utility model discloses a be used for oil development rock puncher still includes two sets of left self-locking nuts and two sets of right self-locking nuts, and the rotatable snare of two sets of left self-locking nuts sets up in the middle-end of two sets of left supporting screw rods, and the rotatable snare of two sets of right self-locking nuts sets up in the middle-end of two sets of right supporting screw rods.

The utility model discloses a be used for oil development rock puncher still includes left stationary blade and left set screw, the right-hand member of left stationary blade and the left end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder, and left set screw's bottom is passed left stationary blade downwards from the top of left stationary blade and is inserted in the fixed station.

The utility model discloses a be used for oil development rock puncher still includes right stationary blade and right set screw, the left end of right stationary blade and the right-hand member fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder, and right set screw's bottom passes right stationary blade downwards from the top of right stationary blade and inserts in the fixed station.

The utility model discloses a be used for oil development rock puncher still includes left locking gasket and right locking gasket, and left locking gasket is fixed to be set up in left set screw's middle-end, and right locking gasket is fixed to be set up in right set screw's middle-end.

The utility model discloses a be used for oil development rock puncher still includes two sets of left gyro wheels and two sets of right gyro wheels, the top of two sets of left gyro wheels respectively with two sets of left screw pillar fixed connection, the top of right gyro wheel respectively with the bottom fixed connection of two sets of right screw pillar.

The utility model discloses a be used for oil development rock puncher still includes four group's positioning fixture block, and four group's positioning fixture block's top is fixed respectively and is set up in the top of two sets of left gyro wheels and two sets of right gyro wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when using oil development rock puncher to punch to the assigned position, fix the back to the hydraulic pump through the fixed station, guarantee the stability of device when punching, adjust the whole horizontality of device through adjusting left screw pillar and right screw pillar, make things convenient for the horizontality of viewing device and carry out horizontal adjustment through the bubble spirit level to guarantee the horizontality of device, the hole of guaranteeing to beat is the vertically, makes things convenient for later stage drilling.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of reference A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of reference B in FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. an oil pump; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a telescopic upper rod; 4. a telescopic lower rod; 5. Punching a hole head; 6. a fixed table; 7. a left screw strut; 8. a right screw-type strut; 9. a left set screw; 10. a right set screw; 11. a front fixed cross bar; 12. a rear fixed cross bar; 13. A balance seat; 14. a bubble level; 15. balancing the fixing screw; 16. a left support screw; 17. A left screw hole; 18. a right support screw; 19. a right screw hole; 20. a left self-locking nut; 21. a right self-locking nut; 22. a left fixing sheet; 23. a left set screw; 24. a right fixing sheet; 25. a right set screw; 26. a left locking washer; 27. a right locking washer; 28. a left roller; 29. a right roller; 30. and positioning the fixture block.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a be used for oil development rock puncher, including oil pump 1, pneumatic cylinder 2, flexible upper boom 3, flexible lower beam 4 and punching head 5, the bottom of oil pump 1 and the top of pneumatic cylinder 2 are fixed connection, the bottom of pneumatic cylinder 2 and the top of flexible upper boom 3 are fixed connection, the top of flexible lower beam 4 and the bottom of flexible upper boom 3 are fixed connection, the top of punching head 5 and the bottom of flexible lower beam 4 are fixed connection; the device also comprises a fixed platform 6, two groups of left screw type struts 7, two groups of right screw type struts 8, two groups of left positioning screws 9, two groups of right positioning screws 10, a front fixed cross rod 11, a rear fixed cross rod 12, a balance seat 13, a bubble level meter 14 and a balance fixed screw 15, wherein the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed platform 6, the top ends of the two groups of left screw type struts 7 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left front side and the left rear side of the bottom end of the fixed platform 6, the two groups of left positioning screws 9 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the middle ends of the two groups of left screw type struts 7, the top ends of the two groups of right screw type struts 8 are respectively and fixedly connected with the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the fixed platform 6, the two groups of right positioning screws 10 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the middle ends of the two groups of right screw type struts 8, the, the left end and the right end of the rear fixed cross rod 12 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the left screw type supporting columns 7 and the right screw type supporting columns 8, the balance seat 13 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed table 6, the bubble level gauge 14 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the balance seat 13, and the bottom end of the balance fixing screw 15 penetrates through the balance seat 13 downwards and is inserted into the fixed table 6; when using oil development rock puncher to punch to the assigned position, fix the back to the hydraulic pump through the fixed station, guarantee the stability of device when punching, adjust the whole horizontality of device through adjusting left screw pillar and right screw pillar, make things convenient for the horizontality of viewing device and carry out horizontal adjustment through the bubble spirit level to guarantee the horizontality of device, the hole of guaranteeing to beat is the vertically, makes things convenient for later stage drilling.

The utility model discloses a be used for oil development rock puncher, still include two sets of left supporting screw 16, two sets of left screw 17, two sets of right supporting screw 18 and two sets of right screw 19, two sets of left screw 17 set up respectively in the left end of preceding fixed horizontal pole 11 and the left end of back fixed horizontal pole 12, two sets of left supporting screw 16's bottom passes two sets of left screw 17 to the below of preceding fixed horizontal pole 11 and back fixed horizontal pole 12 from the top of preceding fixed horizontal pole 11 and back fixed horizontal pole 12 respectively downwards, two sets of right screw 19 set up respectively in the right-hand member of preceding fixed horizontal pole 11 and the right-hand member of back fixed horizontal pole 12, two sets of right supporting screw 18's bottom passes two sets of right screw 19 to the below of preceding fixed horizontal pole 11 and back fixed horizontal pole 12 from the top of preceding fixed horizontal pole 11 and back fixed horizontal pole 12 downwards respectively; the device is supported and fixed after the position of the device is fixed through the left supporting screw rod and the right supporting screw rod.

The utility model discloses a be used for oil development rock puncher still includes two sets of left self-locking nuts 20 and two sets of right self-locking nuts 21, and the rotatable snare of two sets of left self-locking nuts 20 sets up in the middle end of two sets of left supporting screw rods 16, and the rotatable snare of two sets of right self-locking nuts 21 sets up in the middle end of two sets of right supporting screw rods 18; and the left support screw rod and the right support screw rod are fixed through the left self-locking nut and the right self-locking nut.

The utility model discloses a be used for oil development rock puncher still includes left stationary blade 22 and left set screw 23, and the right-hand member of left stationary blade 22 is fixed connection with the left end of pneumatic cylinder 2, and the bottom of left set screw 23 passes left stationary blade 22 downwards from the top of left stationary blade 22 and inserts in the fixed station; the left end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed through the left fixing sheet.

The utility model discloses a be used for oil development rock puncher still includes right stationary blade 24 and right set screw 25, and the left end of right stationary blade 24 is connected with the right-hand member of pneumatic cylinder 2 is fixed, and the bottom of right set screw 25 passes right stationary blade 24 from the top of right stationary blade 24 downwards and inserts in the fixed station; the right end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed through the right fixing piece.

The utility model discloses a be used for oil development rock puncher still includes left locking gasket 26 and right locking gasket 27, and left locking gasket 26 is fixed to be set up in the middle-end of left set screw 23, and right locking gasket 27 is fixed to be set up in the middle-end of right set screw 25; and the left fixing screw and the right fixing screw are fixed through the left locking gasket and the right locking gasket.

The utility model discloses a be used for oil development rock puncher still includes two sets of left gyro wheels 28 and two sets of right gyro wheels 29, and the top of two sets of left gyro wheels 28 is respectively with two sets of left screw type pillars 7 fixed connection, and the top of right gyro wheel 29 is respectively with the bottom fixed connection of two sets of right screw type pillars 8; the device is convenient to move through the left roller and the right roller.

The utility model discloses a be used for oil development rock puncher still includes four group's positioning fixture block 30, and the top of four group's positioning fixture block 30 is fixed respectively and is set up in the top of two sets of left gyro wheels 28 and two sets of right gyro wheels 29; and the left roller and the right roller are limited to roll after the device moves to the specified position through the positioning fixture block.

The utility model discloses a be used for oil development rock puncher, it is when using oil development rock puncher to punch the assigned position, after fixing the hydraulic pump through the fixed station, guarantee the stability of device when punching, adjust the whole levelness of device through adjusting left screw pillar and right screw pillar, make things convenient for the levelness of viewing device and horizontal adjustment through the bubble spirit level, thereby guarantee the levelness of device, guarantee that the hole of punching is vertical, facilitate later stage drilling, fix left support screw rod and right support screw rod through left self-locking nut and right self-locking nut, fix the left end of pneumatic cylinder through left stationary blade, fix the right-hand member of pneumatic cylinder through right stationary blade, fix left set screw and right set screw through left locking gasket and right locking gasket, the left roller and the right roller are convenient for the device to move, the left roller and the right roller are limited to roll after the device moves to the designated position through the positioning clamping block, and before the movement is completed, the device firstly moves to the position required by a user.

The utility model discloses a be used for oil development rock puncher, above the mounting means, the connected mode or the mode that sets up of all parts are common mechanical system to the concrete structure, model and the coefficient index of its all parts are its from taking the technique, as long as can reach all can implement of its beneficial effect, so do not add at much and give unnecessary details.

The utility model relates to an oil exploitation rock puncher, under the condition that the opposite explanation is not made, the orientation words contained in the terms such as 'up-down, left-right, front-back, inside-outside, vertical and horizontal' only represent the orientation of the term under the normal use state, or be a trivial term understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be considered as limiting the term, at the same time, the numerical terms "first," "second," and "third," etc. do not denote any particular quantity or order, but rather are used to distinguish one from another, furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rock perforating machine for oil exploitation comprises an oil pump (1), a hydraulic cylinder (2), a telescopic upper rod (3), a telescopic lower rod (4) and a perforating head (5), wherein the bottom end of the oil pump (1) is fixedly connected with the top end of the hydraulic cylinder (2), the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with the top end of the telescopic upper rod (3), the top end of the telescopic lower rod (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the telescopic upper rod (3), and the top end of the perforating head (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the telescopic lower rod (4); the device is characterized by further comprising a fixed table (6), two groups of left screw type struts (7), two groups of right screw type struts (8), two groups of left positioning screws (9), two groups of right positioning screws (10), a front fixed cross rod (11), a rear fixed cross rod (12), a balance seat (13), a bubble level meter (14) and balance fixing screws (15), wherein the hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed table (6), the top ends of the two groups of left screw type struts (7) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left front side and the left rear side of the bottom end of the fixed table (6), the two groups of left positioning screws (9) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the middle ends of the two groups of left screw type struts (7), the top ends of the two groups of right screw type struts (8) are respectively and fixedly connected with the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the fixed table (6), and the two groups of right positioning screws (10) are respectively and fixedly arranged at, the left end and the right-hand member of preceding fixed horizontal pole (11) respectively with a set of left side screw pillar (7) and a set of the bottom fixed connection of right side screw pillar (8), the left end and the right-hand member of back fixed horizontal pole (12) respectively with a set of left side screw pillar (7) and a set of the bottom fixed connection of right side screw pillar (8), balanced seat (13) are fixed to be set up in the top of fixed station (6), bubble spirit level (14) are fixed to be set up in the top middle part of balanced seat (13), the top of the bottom self-balancing seat (13) of balanced set screw (15) is passed balanced seat (13) downwards and is inserted in fixed station (6).

2. The machine for drilling oil-extracting rock according to claim 1, further comprising two sets of left supporting screws (16), two sets of left screw holes (17), two sets of right supporting screws (18), and two sets of right screw holes (19), wherein the two sets of left screw holes (17) are respectively disposed at the left end of the front fixing rail (11) and the left end of the rear fixing rail (12), the bottom ends of the two sets of left supporting screws (16) respectively pass through the two sets of left screw holes (17) from the top ends of the front fixing rail (11) and the rear fixing rail (12) downward to the lower portions of the front fixing rail (11) and the rear fixing rail (12), the two sets of right screw holes (19) are respectively disposed at the right end of the front fixing rail (11) and the right end of the rear fixing rail (12), the bottom ends of the two sets of right supporting screws (18) respectively pass through the two sets of right screw holes (19) from the top ends of the front fixing rail (11) and the rear fixing rail (12) downward to the front fixing rail (11) and the rear (12) Below (c).

3. The oil extraction rock punch as recited in claim 2, further comprising two sets of left self-locking nuts (20) and two sets of right self-locking nuts (21), wherein the two sets of left self-locking nuts (20) are rotatably disposed around the middle ends of the two sets of left support screws (16), and the two sets of right self-locking nuts (21) are rotatably disposed around the middle ends of the two sets of right support screws (18).

4. The oil extraction rock punch according to claim 3, further comprising a left fixing plate (22) and a left fixing screw (23), wherein the right end of the left fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected with the left end of the hydraulic cylinder (2), and the bottom end of the left fixing screw (23) penetrates through the left fixing plate (22) from the top end of the left fixing plate (22) downwards to be inserted into the fixing table.

5. The oil extraction rock punch as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a right fixing plate (24) and a right fixing screw (25), wherein the left end of the right fixing plate (24) is fixedly connected with the right end of the hydraulic cylinder (2), and the bottom end of the right fixing screw (25) penetrates through the right fixing plate (24) from the top end of the right fixing plate (24) downwards to be inserted into the fixing table.

6. The oil extraction rock punch as recited in claim 5, further comprising a left locking washer (26) and a right locking washer (27), wherein the left locking washer (26) is fixedly disposed at a middle end of the left set screw (23), and the right locking washer (27) is fixedly disposed at a middle end of the right set screw (25).

7. The oil extraction rock punch as claimed in claim 6, further comprising two sets of left rollers (28) and two sets of right rollers (29), wherein the top ends of the two sets of left rollers (28) are fixedly connected with the two sets of left screw type supports (7), respectively; the top end of the right roller (29) is respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two groups of right screw type supporting columns (8).

8. The oil extraction rock punch according to claim 7, further comprising four sets of positioning dogs (30), wherein the tops of the four sets of positioning dogs (30) are respectively fixedly arranged at the tops of the two sets of left rollers (28) and the two sets of right rollers (29).