Piston rod heat treatment production line equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a production line technical field specifically is piston rod thermal treatment production line equipment.
Background
Piston rod heat treatment line equipment is a device that uses in piston rod course of working, mainly is used for producing the processing piston rod, but current piston rod heat treatment line equipment has many problems or defects:
firstly, in the traditional piston rod heat treatment production line equipment, the heat treatment process of the piston rod in the reaction cavity is not automatic enough, and the piston rod needs to be taken out and put in manually;
secondly, in the traditional piston rod heat treatment production line equipment, sparks and high-temperature steam are generated when the piston rod is heated, so that potential safety hazards such as user injury are caused;
thirdly, the traditional piston rod heat treatment production line equipment is inconvenient for fixing the piston rod.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a piston rod thermal treatment production line equipment to solve the problem that the heat treatment process that proposes in the above-mentioned background is automatic inadequately, has the injured potential safety hazard of user and the fixed piston rod of being not convenient for.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: piston rod thermal treatment production line equipment includes unable adjustment base, elevating system, fixed knot structure and connection structure, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a reaction device, including unable adjustment base, fixed base, reaction cavity, heating pipe, protection plate body, the both sides fixedly connected with support frame on unable adjustment base top, and the top fixedly connected with elevating system of support frame, one side fixedly connected with fixed knot of elevating system constructs, unable adjustment base's top fixed connection has the reaction cavity, and the both sides of reaction cavity inlay and have the heating pipe, the top of reaction cavity is provided with protection plate body, and passes through mounting structure fixed connection between reaction cavity and the protection plate body, protection plate body's both sides fixedly connected with connection structure.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom end of the fixed base are fixedly connected with movable casters, and the movable casters are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the fixed base.
Preferably, elevating system's inside has set gradually servo motor, driving belt, drive threaded rod, external screw thread, internal thread and lifting slide, and servo motor's opposite side is provided with drive threaded rod, and through drive belt fixed connection between drive threaded rod and the servo motor, the top of drive threaded rod runs through has lifting slide, and the both sides of drive threaded rod are fixed with the external screw thread, and lifting slide's both sides are fixed with the internal thread of mutually supporting with the external screw thread.
Preferably, fixed knot constructs the inside has set gradually fixed clamp splice, predetermines the sliding tray, predetermines the slide bar, spacing draw-in groove and spacing card is fast, predetermines one side fixedly connected with fixed clamp splice of sliding tray, predetermines the opposite side of sliding tray and runs through the predetermined slide bar that has and predetermine the sliding tray and mutually support, predetermines the top and the bottom of sliding tray and all be fixed with spacing draw-in groove, predetermines the top and the bottom of slide bar all be fixed with spacing card fast of mutually supporting with spacing draw-in groove.
Preferably, the inside of connection structure has set gradually fixed connection piece, has predetermine the joint groove, predetermines joint piece and swing joint piece, and the opposite side of fixed connection piece is provided with the swing joint piece, and the opposite side of fixed connection piece is fixed with predetermines the joint groove, and one side of swing joint piece is fixed with and predetermines the joint piece of predetermineeing that the joint groove is mutually supported.
Preferably, installation fixture block, installation draw-in groove, anti-drop draw-in groove and anti-drop fixture block have set gradually in installation structure's inside, and the bottom of installation fixture block is provided with the installation draw-in groove of mutually supporting with the installation fixture block, and the both sides of installation fixture block are provided with the anti-drop fixture block, and the bottom of anti-drop fixture block is provided with the anti-drop draw-in groove of mutually supporting with the anti-drop fixture block.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the piston rod heat treatment production line equipment has reasonable structure and the following advantages:
(1) the lifting mechanism on two sides of the fixed base achieves the purpose of conveniently adjusting the height in a lifting way, and is convenient for a piston rod to carry out heat treatment in a reaction cavity and carry out taking and putting actions, the structure enables the device to be more automatic, the working principle of the lifting mechanism is that firstly, a control box controls a servo motor to start so that a transmission belt drives a transmission threaded rod to rotate, and the transmission threaded rod achieves the purpose of enabling the lifting slide block to move up and down through the mutual matching of external threads on two sides and internal threads on two sides of the lifting slide block;
(2) the safety hazards that sparks and high-temperature steam are generated when a piston rod is heated to injure a user and the like are prevented through the protective plate body at the top end of the reaction cavity, the working principle of the connecting structure at the bottom end of the protective plate body is that the preset clamping groove and the preset clamping block are clamped and fixed through the up-and-down turning of the movable connecting block, the protective plate body and the reaction cavity are clamped and fixed through the mounting structure at the bottom end of the protective plate body, the mounting structure has the working principle that the mounting fixture block and the mounting clamping groove are firstly clamped and fixed, and the anti-falling fixture block and the structure which is arranged at;
(3) the fixed knot through elevating system one side constructs the purpose that reaches fixed piston rod and avoids the piston rod to drop, and fixed knot constructs the theory of operation is, at first predetermine the sliding tray and remove on predetermineeing the slide bar for the fixed knot that reaction chamber both sides all were fixed with constructs and reaches the effect of pressing from both sides tight fixed, and spacing draw-in groove and the fast effect of spacing card are spacing, prevent to predetermine the sliding tray and slide in the opposite direction and lead to the clamp force that the piston rod received to lead to droing inadequately.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the connection structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the fixing structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of the mounting structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. moving the caster; 2. a fixed base; 3. a support frame; 4. a lifting mechanism; 401. a servo motor; 402. a drive belt; 403. a transmission threaded rod; 404. an external thread; 405. an internal thread; 406. a lifting slide block; 5. a fixed structure; 501. fixing the clamping block; 502. presetting a sliding groove; 503. presetting a sliding rod; 504. a limiting clamping groove; 505. the limiting block is quick; 6. a connecting structure; 601. fixing a connecting block; 602. presetting a clamping groove; 603. presetting a clamping block; 604. a movable connecting block; 7. a protective plate body; 8. a mounting structure; 801. mounting a clamping block; 802. installing a clamping groove; 803. an anti-falling clamping groove; 804. an anti-falling clamping block; 9. heating a tube; 10. a reaction chamber.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: the piston rod heat treatment production line equipment comprises a fixed base 2, a lifting mechanism 4, a fixed structure 5 and a connecting structure 6, wherein two sides of the top end of the fixed base 2 are fixedly connected with a support frame 3, and the top end of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism 4;
a servo motor 401, a transmission belt 402, a transmission threaded rod 403, an external thread 404, an internal thread 405 and a lifting slider 406 are sequentially arranged in the lifting mechanism 4, the transmission threaded rod 403 is arranged on the other side of the servo motor 401, the type of the servo motor 401 can be EDSMT-2T, the transmission threaded rod 403 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 401 through the transmission belt 402, the lifting slider 406 penetrates through the top end of the transmission threaded rod 403, the external thread 404 is fixed on two sides of the transmission threaded rod 403, and the internal thread 405 matched with the external thread 404 is fixed on two sides of the lifting slider 406;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the mechanism is used, firstly, the lifting mechanisms 4 on the two sides of the fixed base 2 are used for achieving the purpose of conveniently lifting and adjusting the height, so that the piston rod is conveniently subjected to heat treatment in the reaction cavity 10 and can be taken out and put in, the mechanism is more automatic, the working principle of the lifting mechanisms 4 is that firstly, the control box controls the servo motor 401 to be started to drive the transmission belt 402 to drive the transmission threaded rod 403 to rotate, and the transmission threaded rod 403 is matched with the internal threads 405 on the two sides of the lifting slider 406 through the external threads 404 on the two sides to achieve the purpose of lifting and moving the lifting slider 406;
one side of the lifting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed structure 5, a fixed clamp block 501, a preset sliding groove 502, a preset sliding rod 503, a limit clamping groove 504 and a limit clamping block 505 are sequentially arranged in the fixed structure 5, the fixed clamp block 501 is fixedly connected with one side of the preset sliding groove 502, the preset sliding rod 503 matched with the preset sliding groove 502 penetrates through the other side of the preset sliding groove 502, the limit clamping groove 504 is fixed at the top end and the bottom end of the preset sliding groove 502, and the limit clamping block 505 matched with the limit clamping groove 504 is fixed at the top end and the bottom end of the preset sliding rod 503;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the mechanism is used, firstly, the purpose of fixing the piston rod is achieved through the fixing structure 5 on one side of the lifting mechanism 4 to avoid the piston rod from falling off, the working principle of the fixing structure 5 is that firstly, the preset sliding groove 502 moves left and right on the preset sliding rod 503, the fixing structure 5 is symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the reaction cavity 10 to achieve the clamping and fixing effect, the limiting clamping groove 504 and the limiting clamping block 505 are used for limiting, and the phenomenon that the piston rod falls off due to insufficient clamping force received by the piston rod due to the reverse sliding of the preset sliding groove 502 is prevented;
two sides of the bottom end of the fixed base 2 are fixedly connected with movable trundles 1, and the movable trundles 1 are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the fixed base 2;
the top end of the fixed base 2 is fixedly connected with a reaction cavity 10, heating pipes 9 are embedded on two sides of the reaction cavity 10, a protective plate body 7 is arranged at the top end of the reaction cavity 10, and the reaction cavity 10 and the protective plate body 7 are fixedly connected through a mounting structure 8;
an installation clamping block 801, an installation clamping groove 802, an anti-falling clamping groove 803 and an anti-falling clamping block 804 are sequentially arranged in the installation structure 8, the installation clamping groove 802 matched with the installation clamping block 801 is arranged at the bottom end of the installation clamping block 801, the anti-falling clamping blocks 804 are arranged on two sides of the installation clamping block 801, and the anti-falling clamping grooves 803 matched with the anti-falling clamping blocks 804 are arranged at the bottom end of the anti-falling clamping blocks 804;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the mechanism is used, firstly, the mounting structure 8 at the bottom end of the protection plate 7 enables the protection plate 7 and the reaction cavity 10 to be clamped and fixed, the working principle of the mounting structure 8 is that firstly, the mounting fixture blocks 801 and the mounting fixture grooves 802 are clamped and fixed, and the anti-falling fixture blocks 804 and 805 are arranged at equal intervals to improve the fixing effect;
the two sides of the protective plate body 7 are fixedly connected with connecting structures 6, a fixed connecting block 601, a preset clamping groove 602, a preset clamping block 603 and a movable connecting block 604 are sequentially arranged in the connecting structures 6, the other side of the fixed connecting block 601 is provided with the movable connecting block 604, the other side of the fixed connecting block 601 is fixedly provided with the preset clamping groove 602, and one side of the movable connecting block 604 is fixedly provided with the preset clamping block 603 which is matched with the preset clamping groove 602;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the mechanism is used, firstly, the working principle of the connecting structure 6 at the bottom end of the protective plate body 7 is to turn over the movable connecting block 604 up and down to enable the preset clamping groove 602 and the preset clamping block 603 to be clamped and fixed.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the lifting mechanism 4 on the two sides of the fixed base 2 achieves the purpose of conveniently lifting and adjusting the height, the piston rod is convenient to carry out heat treatment in the reaction cavity 10 and take out and put in, the structure enables the device to be more automatic, the working principle of the lifting mechanism 4 is that firstly, the control box controls the servo motor 401 to start to enable the transmission belt 402 to drive the transmission threaded rod 403 to rotate, the transmission threaded rod 403 achieves the purpose of enabling the lifting slide block 406 to lift and move through the mutual matching of the external threads 404 on the two sides and the internal threads 405 on the two sides of the lifting slide block 406, the fixed structure 5 on one side of the lifting mechanism 4 achieves the purpose of fixing the piston rod to avoid the piston rod from falling off, the working principle of the fixed structure 5 is that firstly, the preset sliding groove 502 moves left and right on the preset sliding rod 503 to enable the fixed structures 5 fixed on, spacing draw-in groove 504 and the effect of spacing fast 505 are spacing, it leads to the clamp force that the piston rod received to prevent to predetermine sliding tray 502 reverse direction slip to lead to droing inadequately, the protection plate body 7 through reaction cavity 10 top reaches and produces mars and high temperature steam when preventing the piston rod heating and makes the injured scheduling potential safety hazard of user, the theory of operation of connection structure 6 of protection plate body 7 bottom makes predetermine joint groove 602 and predetermine joint piece 603 block fixed through the upset from top to bottom of movable connecting block 604, mounting structure 8 through protection plate body 7 bottom makes protection plate body 7 and reaction cavity 10 block fixed, mounting structure 8's theory of operation is, at first, it is fixed with mounting groove 802 block to install fixture block 801 and mounting groove 802 block, anti-drop fixture block 804 and 805 are equidistant structure of arranging can improve fixed effect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.