CN211111627U

CN211111627U - Deodorization formula fermentation station

Info

Publication number: CN211111627U
Application number: CN201921604913.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩文奇; 徐培亮; 王焕明; 刘龙龙; 张文博; 王万福; 李宝玉
Original assignee: Shandong Fuxin Automobile Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Fuxin Automobile Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-25
Filing date: 2019-09-25
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tank body heating, and provides a deodorization type fermentation station, which comprises a feed hopper arranged at the feed inlet of a fermentation tank, and a gas collecting hood arranged above the feed hopper; the gas collecting channel is connected with an exhaust fan through an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust fan is further connected with a deodorization box. Therefore, the gas collecting hood is arranged above the feed hopper of the fermentation tank; the gas collecting hood is connected with an exhaust fan through an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust fan is also connected with a deodorization box. The exhaust fan forms negative pressure in the gas collecting channel to intensively pump away the gas in the tank and send the gas into the deodorization box for deodorization and then discharge, so that the surrounding air is prevented from being polluted.

Description

Deodorization formula fermentation station

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of jar body heating, especially, relate to a deodorization formula fermentation station.

Background

In recent years, with the improvement of environmental protection requirements, fermentation equipment for treating feces is more and more applied, and a plurality of related products are also appeared at present. For example, patent No. CN207259400U discloses a fecal fermentation device, which can be used to ferment fecal sewage.

However, the gas after the fermentation treatment of the feces has a very smelly taste, and the direct emission influences the surrounding air quality. This problem is gradually highlighted with the spread of fermentation equipment.

In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects, the utility model aims to provide a deodorization type fermentation station, which is characterized in that a gas collecting hood is arranged above a fermentation tank feed hopper; the gas collecting hood is connected with an exhaust fan through an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust fan is also connected with a deodorization box. The exhaust fan forms negative pressure in the gas collecting channel to intensively pump away the gas in the tank and send the gas into the deodorization box for deodorization and then discharge, so that the surrounding air is prevented from being polluted.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model provides a deodorization fermentation station, which comprises a feed hopper arranged at the feed inlet of a fermentation tank, and a gas collecting hood arranged above the feed hopper; the gas collecting channel is connected with an exhaust fan through an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust fan is further connected with a deodorization box.

According to the utility model discloses a deodorization formula fermentation station, fermentation cylinder, air exhauster and deodorization case are all installed in the cabinet body.

According to the utility model discloses a deodorization formula fermentation station, the deodorization incasement is provided with a plurality of parallel arrangement's deodorization box, placed the deodorant in the deodorization box.

According to the utility model discloses a deodorization formula fermentation station, deodorization box has two grids that are used for fixed deodorant and the air current of being convenient for to pass through.

According to the utility model discloses a deodorization formula fermentation station, the quantity of deodorization box is 2 ~ 16.

According to the utility model discloses a deodorization formula fermentation station, the quantity of deodorization box is 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9.

According to the deodorizing fermentation station of the utility model, the fermentation tank is also provided with an external heating mechanism which comprises at least one heating belt uniformly wound on the outer side of the tank body of the fermentation tank; the end face of the fermentation tank is provided with a conductive rail assembly, and the heating belt is electrically connected with the conductive rail assembly; the conductive rail assembly is also in contact connection with the electric brush assembly; the electric brush assembly is connected with a power supply.

According to the deodorizing fermentation station of the present invention, the heating belt comprises a heating wire wrapped inside the insulating layer, and both ends of the heating wire are respectively connected to an electrode; the winding connection mode of the heating belt is as follows: the two electrodes are arranged at the same side, and the belt body is folded in half and then evenly wound on the outer side of the tank body of the fermentation tank.

According to the deodorizing fermentation station of the utility model, the electric brush component comprises a support rod for fixing the conducting wire and an electrode tip for contacting and connecting with the conductive rail component; the conductor rail assembly comprises an annular rail, 2 or 3 grooves are arranged on the annular rail in parallel, and a conducting strip is fixed in each groove; and the electrode tip is provided with a power taking piece which is inserted into the groove and is in contact connection with the conducting piece.

According to the deodorizing fermentation station of the utility model, the two annular rails are arranged in parallel; the number of the electrode heads is two.

The utility model aims to provide a deodorization fermentation station, which is characterized in that a gas collecting hood is arranged above a fermentation tank feed hopper; the gas collecting hood is connected with an exhaust fan through an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust fan is also connected with a deodorization box. The exhaust fan forms negative pressure in the gas collecting channel to intensively pump away the gas in the tank and send the gas into the deodorization box for deodorization and then discharge, so that the surrounding air is prevented from being polluted.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a portion of the region of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a view taken in the direction A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a view from the direction B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the configuration of the fermenter of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction A of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of section A-A of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the region A in FIG. 7;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the heating belt of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-fermentation tank, 2-heating band, 21-electrode, 22-insulating layer, 23-metal sheath, 24-outer protective layer; 3-conductive rail assembly, 31-annular rail, 32-groove, 33-conductive sheet; 4-electric brush component, 41-support rod, 42-electrode head, 43-electricity taking sheet; 5-a power supply; 6-cabinet body, 61-feed hopper, 62-gas collecting hood, 63-exhaust fan, 64-deodorization box, 641-air outlet cylinder, 642-deodorization box, 643-grid; 65-air extraction pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The above-mentioned directions or positions of the upper, lower, left, right, etc. are referred to in this specification for better describing the technical solution in conjunction with the drawings, so that the reader can understand that the practical implementation includes but is not limited to this description.

Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a deodorizing fermentation station, which comprises a rotatable fermentation tank 1 arranged in a cabinet body 6, wherein a feed hopper 61 is arranged at the feed inlet of the fermentation tank 1, and a gas collecting hood 62 is arranged above the feed hopper 61; referring to fig. 2, the gas collecting channel 62 is connected to an exhaust fan 63 through an exhaust pipe 65, the exhaust fan 63 is further connected to a deodorization box 64, and the deodorization box 64 is further connected to an air outlet cylinder 641; the exhaust fan 63 forms negative pressure in the gas collecting hood 62 to intensively exhaust the gas in the tank and send the gas into the deodorizing box 64 for deodorization and then discharge the gas from the air outlet cylinder 641, so as to avoid polluting the surrounding air.

Referring to fig. 2, the cabinet body 6 of the present invention is made of structural steel (i-steel or square tube) to construct a frame body, and the fermentation tank 1, the deodorization tank 64, the exhaust fan 63, etc. are installed in the frame body. Then, a shielding plate is arranged on the outer side of the framework body to form a cabinet body 6, and the flanging is integrally hoisted and transported. Also makes the appearance of the fermentation station more neat and beautiful.

Referring to fig. 2, the suction pipe 65 may be disposed against the skeleton body and fixed to the skeleton body in consideration of a narrow space inside the cabinet 6. Further, for optimizing the structure of the fermentation station and facilitating maintenance, the utility model discloses an air exhauster 63 and deodorization box 64 all set up in one side of the slewing mechanism of the internal fermentation cylinder 1 of cabinet 6.

The deodorization tank 64 is filled with a deodorant such as activated carbon. In view of the production efficiency, both the deodorizing effect and the flow rate of the gas are ensured. Preferably, referring to fig. 3, a plurality of deodorizing boxes 642 are arranged in parallel in the deodorizing box 64, and activated carbon is placed in the deodorizing boxes 642. Referring to fig. 4, the deodorizing box 642 has two grids 643 to fix the activated carbon and ensure smooth air flow.

The difference of fermentation station specification, the adaptable setting of quantity of deodorization box 642 is 2 ~ 16, the utility model discloses preferred 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9.

Referring to fig. 5, the fermentation tank 1 of the present invention is further provided with an external heating mechanism, which comprises at least one heating belt 2 uniformly wound around the outside of the tank body of the fermentation tank 1; a conductive rail assembly 3 is arranged on the end face of the fermentation tank 1, and the heating belt 2 is electrically connected with the conductive rail assembly 3; the conductive rail component 3 is also in contact connection with the brush component 4; the brush assembly 4 is connected to a power source 5.

Referring to fig. 9, the heating belt 2 of the present invention includes an electric heating wire wrapped inside an insulating layer 22, and two ends of the electric heating wire are respectively connected to an electrode 21; a metal sheath 23 is coated outside the better insulating layer 22; further, in order to improve the service life of the heating belt 2, the metal sheath 23 is covered with an outer protective layer 24.

Referring to fig. 5, in order to avoid the magnetic field generated by the circular heating belt 2 after being electrified, the normal operation of the fermentation tank 1 is affected. The utility model discloses a wraparound mode of heating band 2 does: the two electrodes 21 are arranged at the same side, and the band body is folded in half and then evenly wound on the tank body of the fermentation tank 1. Both electrodes 21 are fixed on the side of the fermenter 1 where the conductor rail assembly 3 is installed. The currents flowing through the heating strips 2 are of equal magnitude and opposite directions, and the magnetic fields generated by the currents cancel each other out.

The heating is carried out when the power is on, and the heating is stopped when the power is off, so that the heating inertia is small; the current determines the heating speed and the heating intensity, and the controllability is good. Therefore, the mode of the heating belt 2 is adopted for heating, so that the temperature in the tank can be accurately controlled. Meanwhile, the adopted control parameters are simple, only the current needs to be controlled, and the automation and remote operation of the equipment are facilitated.

Furthermore, in order to adapt to winter cold climate in the north, the outermost layer of the fermentation tank 1 is further coated with a heat insulation layer, so that heat dissipation is reduced, and the temperature in the tank is guaranteed.

Referring to FIG. 10, the heating zones 2 are provided in a plurality of groups according to the specifications of the fermentation tank 1. And are respectively and uniformly wound on the tank body of the fermentation tank 1. With reference to fig. 6, the heating belt 2 of the present invention is composed of 2 to 6 groups, preferably three groups.

The utility model discloses heat the material to jar interior from jar external and dewater, fermentation cylinder 1's rotation has the roll-over action to the material, has promoted the discharge of moisture. The utility model can greatly accelerate the dehydration of the materials in the tank. The water content standard which can be achieved only by airing for 15-20 days originally is shortened to be within 1 day, and the manure treatment capacity and efficiency are greatly improved.

Referring to fig. 7, the brush assembly 4 includes a support rod 41 for fixing a wire and an electrode head 42 for contact-connection with the conductive rail assembly 3; referring to fig. 8 again, the conductive rail assembly 3 includes an

annular rail

31, 2 or 3 grooves 32 are arranged in parallel on the annular rail 31, and a conductive sheet 33 is fixed to the grooves 32; the conducting strips 33 are electrically connected with the heating rods 21; the electrode head 42 is provided with a power taking sheet 43 which is inserted into the groove 32 and is in contact connection with the conducting sheet 33; when the fermentation tank 1 rotates, the electricity taking sheet 43 is always in contact connection with the conducting sheet 33, and continuous power transmission is realized. The annular rail 31 is made of an insulating material for safety reasons. The conductive sheet 33 and the power-taking sheet 43 are made of conductive materials, such as copper or aluminum.

In practical application, because the annular rail 31 and the fermentation tank 1 have an error in concentricity, a derailment phenomenon caused by the 'jumping' of the annular rail 31 can occur during rotation, so that the electricity taking sheet 43 is separated from the contact with the conducting sheet 33, and the heating of the heating rod 21 is influenced.

In order to ensure that the brush component 4 and the conductive rail component 3 are always in contact when the fermentation tank 1 rotates, the continuous and stable heating of the heating rod 21 is realized. With reference to fig. 6 and 7, the two annular rails 31 of the present invention are arranged in parallel; there are also two corresponding electrode heads 42. Therefore, when the heating rod 21 rotates, no matter which side is derailed, the other side is always kept in contact, the power supply stability is realized, and the stable work of the heating rod 21 is ensured.

In summary, the utility model provides a deodorization fermentation station, which is provided with a gas collecting hood above a feed hopper of a fermentation tank; the gas collecting hood is connected with an exhaust fan through an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust fan is also connected with a deodorization box. The exhaust fan forms negative pressure in the gas collecting channel to intensively pump away the gas in the tank and send the gas into the deodorization box for deodorization and then discharge, so that the surrounding air is prevented from being polluted.

Naturally, the present invention can be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is intended that all such changes and modifications be considered as within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A deodorization type fermentation station is characterized by comprising a fermentation tank, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at a feed inlet of the fermentation tank, and a gas collecting hood is arranged above the feed hopper; the gas collecting channel is connected with an exhaust fan through an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust fan is further connected with a deodorization box.

2. The deodorization fermentation station of claim 1, further comprising a cabinet, wherein the fermentation tank, the exhaust fan and the deodorization tank are all mounted in the cabinet.

3. The deodorization fermentation station as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of deodorization boxes are arranged in parallel in the deodorization box, and a deodorant is placed in the deodorization boxes.

4. The deodorising fermentation station as in claim 3, wherein the deodorising box has two grids for fixing deodorising agent and facilitating the air flow.

5. The deodorization fermentation station as claimed in claim 4, wherein the number of the deodorization boxes is 2-16.

6. The deodorising fermentation station as claimed in claim 5, wherein the number of deodorising cartridges is 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9.

7. The deodorization fermentation station as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the fermentation tank is further provided with an external heating mechanism comprising at least one heating belt uniformly wound on the outer side of the tank body of the fermentation tank; the end face of the fermentation tank is provided with a conductive rail assembly, and the heating belt is electrically connected with the conductive rail assembly; the conductive rail assembly is also in contact connection with the electric brush assembly; the electric brush assembly is connected with a power supply.

8. The deodorization fermentation station as claimed in claim 7, wherein the heating belt comprises a heating wire wrapped inside the insulation layer, and both ends of the heating wire are respectively connected to an electrode; the winding connection mode of the heating belt is as follows: the two electrodes are arranged at the same side, and the belt body is folded in half and then evenly wound on the outer side of the tank body of the fermentation tank.

9. The deodorization fermentation station as claimed in claim 7, wherein the brush assembly comprises a support rod for fixing a wire and an electrode head for contact connection with a conductive rail assembly; the conductor rail assembly comprises an annular rail, 2 or 3 grooves are arranged on the annular rail in parallel, and a conducting strip is fixed in each groove; and the electrode tip is provided with a power taking piece which is inserted into the groove and is in contact connection with the conducting piece.

10. The deodorising fermentation station as claimed in claim 9, wherein the endless tracks are two and are arranged in parallel; the number of the electrode heads is two.