CN211103680U - Screw feeding mechanism and hand-held screw tightening tool - Google Patents

Screw feeding mechanism and hand-held screw tightening tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211103680U
CN211103680U CN201921613321.3U CN201921613321U CN211103680U CN 211103680 U CN211103680 U CN 211103680U CN 201921613321 U CN201921613321 U CN 201921613321U CN 211103680 U CN211103680 U CN 211103680U
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Prior art keywords
screw
nail
pipe
fixing
feeding
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CN201921613321.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨士豪
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Jiangsu Denuo Mengma Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Denuo Mengma Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a screw send nail mechanism, include: the mounting seat is provided with a feeding channel in a penetrating way, and the side surface of the mounting seat is provided with a feeding hole communicated with the feeding channel; the nail feeding pipe is inserted on the feeding hole; the nail outlet pipe is communicated with the feeding channel; the nail fixing component comprises an elastic ring and a plurality of fixing pieces, and the plurality of fixing pieces support the screw under the elastic action of the elastic ring. The utility model also provides a hand-held type screw tightening tool, send nail mechanism including telescope tube subassembly, electric screwdriver and screw, install on the electric screwdriver and criticize the head, criticize the head and pass the telescope tube subassembly, the telescope tube subassembly is telescopic, criticizes the pay-off passageway that the head passed the mount pad when the telescope tube subassembly shortened and goes out the nail pipe. The utility model provides a screw send nail mechanism and hand-held type screw tightening tool, the screw is supported by the mounting and stops in going out the nail pipe after falling from advancing the nail pipe, has realized the feeding of screw, has promoted work efficiency.

Description

Screw feeding mechanism and hand-held screw tightening tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a screw assembly field especially relates to a screw send nail mechanism and hand-held type screw tightening instrument.
Background
When assembling the mechanical equipment mounting screws, the bolts need to be tightened manually many times. When tightening a bolt, an electric screwdriver is often used to improve efficiency and simplify operation. The user passes through electric screwdriver, criticizes the head in electric screwdriver's below installation, then places the screw by hand, and the bolt hole needs to be aimed at to the head of bolt, and the length direction of bolt needs and the extending direction of bolt hole the same, will criticize the head and push up on the bolt, operate electric screwdriver and screw up the operation. Therefore, when the electric screwdriver is used for screwing the bolt, a large amount of time is needed for placing the bolt, and the working efficiency is seriously influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a screw send nail mechanism and hand-held type screw tightening tool can realize the feeding of screw, has solved and has placed the screw and need spend the problem that the time leads to work efficiency low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a screw feeding mechanism comprising:
the mounting seat is provided with a feeding channel in a penetrating manner, and the side surface of the mounting seat is provided with a feeding hole communicated with the feeding channel;
the nail feeding pipe is inserted in the feeding hole;
the nail discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat and communicated with the feeding channel;
the nail fixing assembly comprises an elastic ring and a plurality of fixing pieces, the fixing pieces penetrate through the side face of the nail outlet pipe and can move towards the outer side direction of the nail outlet pipe, the elastic ring is sleeved on the nail outlet pipe, and the fixing pieces are positioned in the elastic ring;
wherein, a plurality of said fixings support the screw under the elastic force of the elastic ring.
Preferably, the pipe body of the nail outlet pipe is provided with a limiting groove, and the elastic ring is arranged in the limiting groove.
Preferably, the fixing piece is a sphere, and a round hole for the fixing piece to pass through is arranged on the pipe body of the nail discharging pipe in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the number of the fixing pieces is three, and the three fixing pieces are uniformly distributed around the nail outlet pipe in a circumferential mode.
Preferably, the two fixing pieces are symmetrically arranged, the top ends of the fixing pieces are rotatably installed on the nail feeding and discharging pipe, the lower portions of the fixing pieces are provided with positioning holes for positioning screws, steps for supporting the screws are arranged inside the positioning holes, and a window for allowing the fixing pieces to penetrate through is arranged on the pipe body of the nail feeding pipe in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the top inner wall of the fixing part is provided with a convex block extending in the direction away from the inner wall of the fixing part, the convex surface of the convex block is an arc-shaped surface, a groove matched with the convex block is formed in the pipe body of the nail outlet pipe, the convex block rotates in the groove when the fixing part rotates, and the top outer wall of the fixing part is provided with an avoiding area.
The invention also provides a handheld screw tightening tool which comprises a telescopic sleeve component, an electric screw driver and a screw feeding mechanism, wherein the electric screw driver is installed at one end of the telescopic sleeve component, the other end of the telescopic sleeve component is connected with the installation seat, a screwdriver head is installed on the electric screw driver and penetrates through the telescopic sleeve component, the telescopic sleeve component is telescopic, and when the telescopic sleeve component is shortened, the screwdriver head penetrates through a feeding channel and a screw discharging pipe of the installation seat.
Preferably, the telescopic sleeve component comprises an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, the outer cylinder is sleeved on the inner cylinder, the inner cylinder slides along the length direction of the outer cylinder, a guide long hole is arranged on the outer cylinder in a penetrating mode, and a guide block penetrating through the guide long hole is connected to the inner cylinder.
Preferably, a spring is arranged in the telescopic sleeve assembly, an upper ejecting piece is arranged in the inner cylinder, a lower ejecting piece is arranged at the bottom of the outer cylinder, and the spring is arranged between the upper ejecting piece and the lower ejecting piece.
Preferably, the electric screwdriver is connected with the telescopic sleeve component through a hoop.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a screw send nail mechanism and hand-held type screw tightening tool, the screw is supported by the mounting and stops in going out the nail pipe after falling from advancing the nail pipe to realized the feeding of screw, promoted work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a screw feeding mechanism according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a screw feeding mechanism according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the hand-held screw tightening tool according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the interior of the telescoping sleeve assembly of the first embodiment;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the hand-held screw tightening tool of the second embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a screw feeding mechanism according to a second embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the nail discharging tube according to the second embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a fixing member according to a second embodiment;
wherein: 1. the automatic nail feeding device comprises a mounting base, 2 parts of a feeding channel, 3 parts of a feeding hole, 4 parts of a nail feeding pipe, 5 parts of a nail discharging pipe, 6 parts of a screw, 7 parts of an elastic ring, 8 parts of a fixing piece, 9 parts of a limiting groove, 10 parts of a circular hole, 11 parts of a positioning hole, 12 parts of a step, 13 parts of a window, 14 parts of a bump, 15 parts of a groove, 16 parts of an avoiding area, 17 parts of a telescopic sleeve assembly, 18 parts of an outer cylinder, 19 parts of an inner cylinder, 20 parts of an electric screwdriver, 21 parts of a screwdriver head, 22 parts of a guide long hole, 23 parts of a guide block, 24 parts of a spring, 25 parts of an upper ejector piece, 26.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a screw feeding mechanism and a hand-held screw tightening device. Wherein, hand-held screw tightening device includes this screw nail feeding mechanism.
The screw feeding mechanism comprises a mounting seat 1, a screw feeding pipe 4, a screw discharging pipe 5 and a screw fixing assembly.
The mounting seat 1 is provided with a feeding channel 2 in a penetrating way, and the feeding channel 2 is arranged vertically. The side surface of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a feeding hole 3 communicated with the feeding channel 2. The opening of the feed hole 3 is inclined upwards.
The nail feeding pipe 4 is inserted in the feeding hole 3, the nail feeding pipe 4 is obliquely arranged, and an included angle is formed between the nail feeding pipe and the mounting seat 1 and is an acute angle.
The nail outlet pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 1 and communicated with the feeding channel 2. The nail outlet pipe 5 is vertically arranged. The screw falls into the feeding channel 2 from the screw feeding pipe 4, then enters the feeding channel 2, falls from the feeding channel 2 and then enters the screw discharging pipe 5.
The nail fixing assembly comprises an elastic ring 7 and a plurality of fixing pieces 8, the fixing pieces 8 penetrate through the side surface of the nail outlet pipe 5, the fixing pieces 8 can move towards the outer side direction of the nail outlet pipe 5, and in the embodiment, the fixing pieces 8 move along the radial direction of the nail outlet pipe 5. The elastic ring 7 is sleeved on the nail outlet pipe 5, and the fixing piece 8 is positioned in the elastic ring 7.
Wherein, the plurality of fixing pieces 8 support the cap of the screw under the elastic force of the elastic ring 7. The fixing member 8 is restricted from moving outward due to the elastic force of the elastic ring 7, thereby supporting the screw. The pipe body of the nail outlet pipe 5 is provided with a limiting groove 9, and the elastic ring 7 is arranged in the limiting groove 9.
In this embodiment, the fixing member 8 is a sphere, and a circular hole 10 for passing the fixing member 8 is formed in the pipe body of the nail discharging pipe 5. The number of the fixing pieces 8 is three, and the three fixing pieces 8 are evenly distributed around the nail outlet pipe 5 in the circumferential direction. In order to prevent the fixing member 8 from falling off, the elastic ring 7 and the fixing member 8 may be fixedly connected by gluing. The elastic ring 7 is a ring with elasticity, and the material thereof includes but is not limited to rubber.
The three fasteners 8 are spaced apart to facilitate the penetration of the nail portion of the screw.
The hand-held screw tightening tool includes a telescopic sleeve assembly 17, an electric screwdriver 20 and the screw feeding mechanism described above. The telescopic sleeve assembly 17 is arranged vertically.
The electric screwdriver 20 is arranged at the top end of the telescopic sleeve assembly 17, and the bottom end of the telescopic sleeve assembly 17 is connected with the mounting seat 1. The electric screwdriver 20 is provided with a screwdriver bit 21, and the screwdriver bit 21 is arranged vertically. The bit 21 passes through the telescopic sleeve assembly 17.
The telescopic sleeve assembly 17 is telescopic. Specifically, the telescopic sleeve assembly 17 comprises an outer cylinder 18 and an inner cylinder 19, wherein the outer cylinder 18 is sleeved on the inner cylinder 19, and the inner cylinder 19 slides along the length direction of the outer cylinder 18, so that the telescopic effect is realized. When the telescopic sleeve assembly 17 is shortened, the batch head 21 passes through the feeding channel 2 of the mounting seat 1 and the nail outlet pipe 5.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer cylinder 18 is provided with a long guide hole 22, and the inner cylinder 19 is connected to a guide block 23 inserted through the long guide hole 22. When the telescopic sleeve assembly 17 is telescopic, the guide block 23 slides along the guide long hole 22, thereby playing a guiding role and preventing the inner cylinder 19 and the outer cylinder 18 from axially rotating in the telescopic process.
As a further preferred feature of the above-mentioned solution, a spring 24 is provided in the telescopic sleeve assembly 17, an upper plug 25 is provided in the inner cylinder 19, a lower plug 26 is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder 18, and the spring 24 is provided between the upper plug 25 and the lower plug 26. It should be noted that the upper and lower heads 25 and 26 are pierced with holes for the passage of the batch head 21. The spring 24 is used for returning the inner cylinder 19 and the outer cylinder 18 after the screw tightening operation is completed.
To facilitate removal of the power screwdriver 20, the power screwdriver 20 is connected to the telescopic sleeve assembly 17 via the anchor ear 27.
The working process of the hand-held screw tightening device is as follows:
the user holds the power screwdriver 20 and inserts a single screw 6 from the feed tube 4. The screw 6 passes through the feeding hole 3, the feeding channel 2 in the mounting seat 1 and the nail outlet pipe 4 in sequence, and is clamped by the fixing piece 8 in the nail outlet pipe 5. The inner cylinder 19 is then moved downwards and the batch head 21 is also moved downwards. The bits 21 pass through the feed channel 2, bottom into the outlet pipe 5, and the bits 21 rest on the screws 6. Continuing to move the inner cylinder 19 downwards, the bit 21 pushes the screw 6 downwards, since the fixing member 8 is a sphere. The fixing member 8 is pushed up by the cap of the screw 6 to move outward. The bit 21 then drives the screw 6 to the top of the screw hole, and the electric screwdriver 20 performs the screw tightening operation.
Example two
As shown in fig. 5 to 8, the present embodiment provides a screw feeding mechanism and a hand-held screw tightening device.
The difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is the nail outlet pipe 5 and the nail fixing assembly, and the other parts are the same.
The mounting 8 is two and two 8 symmetry settings of mounting, and the top of mounting 8 is rotated and is installed on going out nail pipe 5. Specifically, the top inner wall of the fixing part 8 is provided with a convex block 14 extending in the direction away from the inner wall of the fixing part 8, the convex surface of the convex block 14 is an arc-shaped surface, a groove 15 matched with the convex block 14 is arranged on the pipe body of the nail outlet pipe 5, the convex block 14 rotates in the groove 15 when the fixing part 8 rotates, and a window 13 for enabling the fixing part 8 to pass through is arranged on the pipe body of the nail outlet pipe 5 in a penetrating manner. The top outer wall of the fixing member 8 is provided with an escape area 16 to prevent the corners of the fixing member 8 from restricting its rotation.
The lower part of the fixing member 8 is provided with a positioning hole 11 for positioning a screw, and a step 12 for supporting a cap portion of the screw is provided inside the positioning hole 11. The step surface of the step 12 is an inclined surface.
The working process of the hand-held screw tightening device is as follows:
the user holds the power screwdriver 20 and inserts a single screw 6 from the feed tube 4. The screw 6 passes through the feeding hole 3, the feeding channel 2 in the mounting seat 1 and the nail outlet pipe 4 in sequence, and is clamped by the fixing piece 8 in the nail outlet pipe 5. The inner cylinder 19 is then moved downwards and the batch head 21 is also moved downwards. The bits 21 pass through the feed channel 2, bottom into the outlet pipe 5, and the bits 21 rest on the screws 6. Continuing to move the inner cylinder 19 downwards, the bit 21 pushes the screw 6 downwards, expanding the two anchors 8 outwards. The bit 21 then drives the screw 6 to the top of the screw hole, and the electric screwdriver 20 performs the screw tightening operation.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all of which utilize the equivalent structure or equivalent flow transformation made by the content of the specification of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, all included in the same way in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A screw feeding mechanism, comprising:
the device comprises a mounting seat (1), wherein a feeding channel (2) is arranged on the mounting seat (1) in a penetrating mode, and a feeding hole (3) communicated with the feeding channel (2) is formed in the side face of the mounting seat (1);
the nail feeding pipe (4) is inserted into the feed hole (3);
the nail discharging pipe (5) is installed at the bottom of the installation seat (1) and communicated with the feeding channel (2);
the nail fixing assembly comprises an elastic ring (7) and a plurality of fixing pieces (8), the fixing pieces (8) penetrate through the side face of the nail outlet pipe (5), the fixing pieces (8) can move towards the outer side direction of the nail outlet pipe (5), the elastic ring (7) is sleeved on the nail outlet pipe (5), and the fixing pieces (8) are located in the elastic ring (7);
wherein, a plurality of the fixing pieces (8) support the screws under the elastic force of the elastic ring (7).
2. The screw feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a limiting groove (9) is arranged on the pipe body of the screw discharging pipe (5), and the elastic ring (7) is arranged in the limiting groove (9).
3. The screw feeding mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the fixing member (8) is a sphere, and a circular hole (10) for passing the fixing member (8) is formed in the body of the screw discharging tube (5).
4. Screw feeding mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the number of the fixing members (8) is three, and three fixing members (8) are evenly circumferentially distributed around the screw outlet tube (5).
5. The screw feeding mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the two fixing members (8) are symmetrically arranged, the top end of the fixing member (8) is rotatably mounted on the screw discharging tube (5), a positioning hole (11) for positioning a screw is arranged at the lower part of the fixing member (8), a step (12) for supporting the screw is arranged inside the positioning hole (11), and a window (13) for the fixing member (8) to pass through is arranged on the tube body of the screw discharging tube (5).
6. The screw feeding mechanism according to claim 5, wherein a protrusion (14) extending away from the inner wall of the fixing member (8) is provided on the top inner wall of the fixing member (8), the protrusion surface of the protrusion (14) is an arc surface, a groove (15) matching with the protrusion (14) is provided on the body of the nail discharging tube (5), the protrusion (14) rotates in the groove (15) when the fixing member (8) rotates, and an avoiding area (16) is provided on the top outer wall of the fixing member (8).
7. A hand-held screw tightening tool, characterized by, include telescopic sleeve subassembly (17), electric screwdriver (20) and the screw of any one of claims 1 to 6 send the nail mechanism, electric screwdriver (20) is installed the one end of telescopic sleeve subassembly (17), the other end of telescopic sleeve subassembly (17) with mount pad (1) is connected, install batch head (21) on electric screwdriver (20), batch head (21) passes telescopic sleeve subassembly (17), telescopic sleeve subassembly (17) is telescopic, when telescopic sleeve subassembly (17) shortens batch head (21) passes the pay-off passageway (2) and the play nail pipe (5) of mount pad (1).
8. The hand-held screw tightening tool according to claim 7, wherein the telescopic sleeve assembly (17) includes an outer cylinder (18) and an inner cylinder (19), the outer cylinder (18) is fitted over the inner cylinder (19), the inner cylinder (19) slides along a length direction of the outer cylinder (18), a guide long hole (22) is formed in the outer cylinder (18) in a penetrating manner, and a guide block (23) that passes through the guide long hole (22) is connected to the inner cylinder (19).
9. The hand-held screw tightening tool according to claim 8, wherein a spring (24) is provided in the telescopic sleeve assembly (17), an upper head member (25) is provided in the inner cylinder (19), a lower head member (26) is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder (18), and the spring (24) is provided between the upper head member (25) and the lower head member (26).
10. Hand screw tightening tool according to claim 7, characterized in that the power screwdriver (20) is connected with the telescopic sleeve assembly (17) by means of a hoop (27).
CN201921613321.3U 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 Screw feeding mechanism and hand-held screw tightening tool Active CN211103680U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921613321.3U CN211103680U (en) 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 Screw feeding mechanism and hand-held screw tightening tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921613321.3U CN211103680U (en) 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 Screw feeding mechanism and hand-held screw tightening tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211103680U true CN211103680U (en) 2020-07-28

Family

ID=71723092

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921613321.3U Active CN211103680U (en) 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 Screw feeding mechanism and hand-held screw tightening tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211103680U (en)

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