Tool special for pollution discharge operation of pollution discharge nozzle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a device for safely discharging sewage from a sewage discharge nozzle, in particular to a tool special for the sewage discharge operation of the sewage discharge nozzle.
Background
At present, some valves and equipment in industrial production field all are equipped with blowdown mouth parts, these positions are less because the exhaust filth, so the enterprise can not set up special sewage pipes for this reason basically, consequently, the operation personnel all use movable solid wrench to open blowdown mouth screw slowly in daily maintenance work, the inside filth of equipment is discharged to the equipment outside along with gas together, after filth and gas discharge finish, close blowdown mouth screw again, personnel and filth discharge distance are nearer when operating like this, the air current squeaking sound can produce certain influence to operator's normal operating, high-speed spun filth and air current not only can cause the threat to personal safety, and the filth is difficult to control after spouting, can cause the different degree pollution to near object and environment, do not accord with the green development requirement of enterprise.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a instrument of blowdown operation of blowdown mouth is exclusively used in is provided, the effectual defect of overcoming prior art.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: a special tool for the pollution discharge operation of a pollution discharge nozzle comprises a cylinder body, a multifunctional sleeve, a pollution discharge pipe, a pollution discharge hopper and a handle, wherein the cylinder body is a columnar cylinder body, one end of the columnar cylinder body is open, a sealing part used for being in sealing contact with the surface of equipment is arranged at the open end, a through hole penetrating through the columnar cylinder body along the length direction of the columnar cylinder body is arranged in the middle of the other end of the columnar cylinder body, the handle penetrates through the through hole and is in sealing connection with the through hole, the multifunctional sleeve is arranged in the columnar cylinder body, the cylinder opening of the multifunctional sleeve faces the open end of the columnar cylinder body, the bottom end of the multifunctional sleeve is fixedly connected with one end, extending into the columnar cylinder body, of the handle, and the handle can drive the; the position of the side wall of the barrel body close to the other end is provided with a drain outlet communicated with the interior of the barrel body, one end of the drain pipe is connected and communicated with the drain outlet, the other end of the drain pipe extends towards the direction far away from the barrel body, the end part of the end of the drain pipe is connected with a cylindrical silencer, the smaller end of the opening of the drain hopper is hermetically sleeved and fixed on the periphery of the other end of the drain pipe, and the silencer is arranged in the drain hopper.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, the sealing component is an annular rubber ring or a silica gel ring, and is annularly fixed at the open end of the cylinder body.
Furthermore, a flexible sealing sleeve is fixed on the hole wall of the through hole, and the handle penetrates through the sealing sleeve and is in sealing connection with the sealing sleeve and can move relative to the sealing sleeve under the action of external force.
Further, still include the elastic component, above-mentioned elastic component is connected between the bottom of above-mentioned multi-functional sleeve and the other end inner wall of above-mentioned barrel.
Further, the elastic part is a spring, and two ends of the elastic part are respectively connected with the bottom end of the multifunctional sleeve and the inner wall of the other end of the cylinder body.
Further, the handle comprises a connecting rod and a grip lever, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the grip lever, and the other end of the connecting rod extends along the length direction of the barrel body and penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the multifunctional sleeve.
Further, an anti-skid rubber sleeve is wrapped and fixed on the outer wall of the cylinder body.
The utility model has the advantages that: structural design is reasonable, and with the high-speed fluid between keep apart, reduced noise pollution, make the operator more have the sense of security, simultaneously, convenient to use, safety have reduced the sewage of enterprise and have discharged, have avoided the secondary pollution of personnel, equipment and environment, have embodied the green production responsibility of enterprise.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tool special for the pollution discharge operation of the pollution discharge nozzle of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. the multifunctional sewage treatment device comprises a cylinder body, 2, a multifunctional sleeve, 3, a sewage discharge pipe, 4, a sewage discharge hopper, 5, a handle, 6, a silencer, 7, an elastic part, 11, a sealing part, 12, a sealing sleeve, 13, an anti-skid rubber sleeve, 51, a connecting rod, 52 and a grip lever.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, the tool specially used for the blowdown operation of the blowdown nozzle of the present embodiment includes a cylinder 1, a multifunctional sleeve 2, a blowdown pipe 3, a blowdown hopper 4 and a handle 5, wherein the cylinder 1 is a cylindrical cylinder, one end of the cylinder is open, a sealing member 11 for sealing contact with the surface of the equipment is arranged at the open end, a through hole penetrating through the cylinder 1 along the length direction is arranged in the middle of the other end of the cylinder 1, the handle 5 penetrates through the through hole and is hermetically connected with the through hole, the multifunctional sleeve 2 is arranged in the cylinder 1, the cylinder opening of the multifunctional sleeve faces the open end of the cylinder 1, and the bottom end of the multifunctional sleeve is fixedly connected with one end of the handle 5 extending into the cylinder 1, and the handle 5 can drive the multifunctional sleeve 2 to rotate under the action of driving the multifunctional sleeve 2 to move along the length direction of the cylinder; the position of the side wall of the barrel body 1 close to the other end is provided with a drain outlet communicated with the interior of the barrel body, one end of the drain pipe 3 is connected and communicated with the drain outlet, the other end extends towards the direction far away from the barrel body 1, the end part of the end is connected with a cylindrical silencer 6, the smaller end of the opening of the drain hopper 4 is hermetically sleeved and fixed on the periphery of the other end of the drain pipe 3, and the silencer 6 is arranged in the drain hopper 4.
When the multifunctional sleeve is used, the open end of the barrel body 1 is aligned with the sewage discharge nozzle and sleeved outside the sewage discharge nozzle, the sealing part 11 is tightly pressed on the surface of equipment attached to the sewage discharge nozzle, meanwhile, the opening of the multifunctional sleeve 2 is aligned with the screw of the sewage discharge nozzle, then, external force acts on the handle 5, the handle 5 drives the multifunctional sleeve 2 to move towards the screw of the sewage discharge nozzle, and a plurality of steel needles with springs in the multifunctional sleeve 2 are adapted to and lock the screw cap of the screw (specifically, when a tool is aligned with the sewage discharge screw to apply force, part of the steel needles corresponding to the screw cap retract towards the interior under the reaction force of the sewage discharge screw, and the rest steel needles which are not stressed clamp the screw outside the sewage discharge screw), next, the sewage discharge nozzle is opened by rotating the handle 5 to unscrew the screw, sewage is sprayed out of a sewage discharge hole of the sewage discharge nozzle, enters the barrel body 1 and, discharge after the orificial muffler 6 noise elimination, when dirty operation ended (no air current sound), twist (close) blowdown mouth screw through multi-functional sleeve 2 to twist the twist grip 5, the blowdown ended, and the blowdown is followed appointed orientation (the orientation of the great end of 4 openings in the blowdown fill) blowdown to the filth in whole blowdown process, and blowdown process noise is through noise elimination treatment, can not influence the normal operation of operation personnel, the effectual risk that reduces the blowdown.
Optimally, a filter which can allow gas to pass through can be connected at the joint of the other end of the sewage discharge pipe 3 and the silencer 6, and the filter can effectively filter dirt, reduce the amount of discharged pollutant and improve the environmental protection performance.
As a preferred embodiment, the sealing member 11 is an annular rubber ring or a silicone ring, and is annularly fixed to the open end of the cylinder 1, and the sealing member 11 is a flexible conventional sealing member, and can be tightly attached to the surface of the equipment under the action of external force, so as to ensure the sealing property of the contact position of the open end of the cylinder 1 and the surface of the equipment, and avoid blow-by gas to cause pollution discharge obstacle.
Of course, the sealing member 11 may be made of other materials having good sealing performance.
As a preferred embodiment, be fixed with flexible seal cover 12 on the pore wall of above-mentioned through-hole, above-mentioned handle 5 passes above-mentioned seal cover 12 to with this seal cover 12 sealing connection, and can remove for above-mentioned seal cover 12 under the exogenic action, the purpose of this design is, can ensure through this seal cover 12 that handle 5 is better when passing the through-hole and the leakproofness between the through-hole, avoid causing the filth to leak from the through-hole, make the blowdown effective.
The sealing sleeve 12 is generally a rubber sleeve or a plastic sleeve.
As a preferred embodiment, the multifunctional sleeve comprises an elastic member 7, the elastic member 7 is connected between the bottom end of the multifunctional sleeve 2 and the inner wall of the other end of the cylinder 1, the design is that when the handle 5 pushes the multifunctional sleeve 2 to lock the pollution discharge nozzle screw, the elastic member 7 is compressed by acting force in the pushing process, and the elastic member 7 recovers to deform to keep the locking position of the multifunctional sleeve 2 to the screw after the external force is pushed by the locking withdrawing pin, so that the design is reasonable.
As a preferred embodiment, the elastic member 7 is a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the bottom end of the multifunctional sleeve 2 and the inner wall of the other end of the cylinder 1, so that the arrangement is convenient, and the later maintenance of the conventional member is easy.
As a preferred embodiment, the handle 5 includes a connecting rod 51 and a grip lever 52, one end of the connecting rod 51 is fixedly connected to the grip lever 52, and the other end of the connecting rod 51 extends along the length direction of the barrel 1 and passes through the through hole, and is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the multifunctional sleeve 2, when in use, by applying an external force to the grip lever 52, the interface is transmitted to the multifunctional sleeve 2 through the connecting rod 51, so as to drive the multifunctional sleeve 2 to lock the screw, which is very convenient to use.
As a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the barrel 1 is wrapped and fixed with an anti-slip rubber sleeve 13, and generally, when the anti-slip rubber sleeve is used, an operator can press the outer wall of the barrel 1 by hands to position the barrel 1 at a sewage discharge nozzle on the surface of equipment, so that the friction force of the outer wall of the barrel 1 when the operator holds the outer wall by hands can be increased by the anti-slip rubber sleeve 13, and the slipping phenomenon caused by sweat stain or misoperation is reduced.
Preferably, the cylinder 1 is a cylinder, the multifunctional sleeve 2 is of a general liquid level cylinder structure, and is coaxially arranged with the cylinder 1, the connecting rod 51 is a round rod, and the corresponding through hole is a round hole, so that the connection between the structures is more tight.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.